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Macroeconomic Dynamics Vol
13651005_16-S1.qxd 3/19/12 9:41 PM Page 1 Macroeconomic Dynamics Vol. 16, Supplement 1, April 2012 Pages 1–166 16, Supplement 1, April 2012 Pages Dynamics Vol. Macroeconomic VOLUME 16, SUPPLEMENT 1, APRIL 2012 MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICS Volume 16, Supplement 1, April 2012 Contents Special Issue in Honor of Kazuo Nishimura on Nonlinear Dynamics in Equilibrium Models Edited by John Stachursky, Alain Venditti, and Mahoto Yano INTRODUCTION Introduction to Macroeconomic Dynamics Special Issue in Honor of Kazuo Nishimura: Nonlinear Dynamics in Equilibrium Models John Stachurski, Alain Venditti, and Makoto Yano 1 ARTICLES MACROECONOMIC Tribute to Kazuo Nishimura Jean-Michel Grandmont 5 Efficient Ramsey Equilibria DYNAMICS Robert A. Becker and Tapan Mitra 18 Existence of Competitive Equilibrium in an Optimal Growth Model with Heterogeneous Agents and Endogenous Leisure Aditya Goenka, Cuong Le Van, and Manh-Hung Nguyen 33 Discrete Choice and Complex Dynamics in Deterministic Optimization Problems Takashi Kamihigashi 52 Long-Run Optimal Behavior in a Two-Sector Robinson–Solow–Srinivasan Model M. Ali Khan and Tapan Mitra 70 Endogenous Business Cycles in Overlapping-Generations Economies with Multiple Consumption Goods Carine Nourry and Alain Venditti 86 Does the Capital Intensity Matter? Evidence from the Postwar Japanese Economy and Other OECD Countries Harutaka Takahashi, Koichi Mashiyama, and Tomoya Sakagami 103 Bounding Tail Probabilities in Dynamic Economic Models John Stachurski 117 Comparative Dynamics in Stochastic Models with Respect to the L∞–L∞ Duality: A Differential Approach Kenji Sato and Makoto Yano 127 The Equity Premium in Consumption and Production Models EDITOR: WILLIAM A. BARNETT Levent Akdeniz and W. Davis Dechert 139 Does Fiscal Policy Matter? Blinder and Solow Revisited Roger E. -
Inequality in Land Ownership, the Emergence of Human Capital Promoting Institutions and the Great Divergence
Inequality in Land Ownership, the Emergence of Human Capital Promoting Institutions and the Great Divergence Oded Galor, Omer Moav and Dietrich Vollrathy March 12, 2008 Abstract This paper suggests that inequality in the distribution of land ownership adversely a¤ected the emer- gence of human capital promoting institutions (e.g., public schooling) and thus the pace and the nature of the transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy, contributing to the emergence of the great divergence in income per capita across countries. The prediction of the theory regarding the adverse e¤ect of the concentration of land ownership on education expenditure is established empirically based on evidence from the beginning of the 20th century in the US. Keywords: Land Inequality, Institutions, Geography, Human capital, Growth, Great Divergence JEL classi…cation Numbers: O10, O40. We are grateful to two Editors, four referees and Yona Rubinstien for insightful and detailed comments. We thank Daron Acemoglu, Josh Angrist, Andrew Foster, Eric Gould, Vernon Henderson, Saul Lach, Victor Lavy, Ross Levine, Roger Myerson, Joel Mokyr, Daniele Paserman, Torsten Persson, Kenneth Sokolof, Nancy Stokey, David Weil, Ivo Welch, Joseph Zeira, seminar participants at Brown, Cambridge, Clemson, CEFIR/NES, Chicago, Cyprus, GREQAM, Oxford, Royal Holloway, Tel-Aviv, UCL, York, Warwick, and conference participants at the NBER Summer Institute, 2003, the Economics of Water and Agri- culture, 2003, Minerva’s conference, 2003, ESSIM, Tarragona, 2004, CEPR Sardinia 2004, The Evolution of Insitutions, 2006, Minerva-DEGIT Conference, Jerusalem, 2006, CEPR, Annual Public Policy Symposium, Kiel, 2006, CIFAR, Tel Aviv, 2007, for helpful comments. This research is supported by the ISF grant 795/03. -
Indiana Journal of Law & Social Equality Volume 5, Issue 1
Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality Volume 5 Issue 1 Article 10 3-6-2017 Indiana Journal of Law & Social Equality Volume 5, Issue 1 Follow this and additional works at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ijlse Part of the Law Commons Publication Citation 5 Ind. J.L. & Soc. Equality 1–236 (2016–17). This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School Journals at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality by an authorized editor of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INDIANA JOURNAL OF LAW AND SOCIAL EQUALITY VOLUME 5 Copyright © 2017, The Trustees of Indiana University. Except as may be expressly provided elsewhere in this publication, permission is hereby granted to reproduce and distribute copies of individual works from this publication for nonprofit educational purposes, provided that copies are distributed at or below cost, and that the author, source, and copyright notice are included on each copy. This permission is in addition to rights of reproduction granted under Sections 107, 108, and other provisions of the U.S. Copyright Act. INDIANA JOURNAL OF LAW & SOCIAL EQUALITY Volume 5 2016–17 Editor-in-Chief MELISSA LOGAN Senior Managing Editor Senior Managing Editor WHITNEY LYNCH REBECCA SPANGLER Executive Editor Executive Articles Editor MARY MANCUSO JUSWIN MATHEW Executive Notes & Comments Editor PAIGE COOMER Business Editor Symposium Editor MADELEINE VALA FRANCESCA HOFFMANN -
Inequality in Landownership, the Emergence of Human-Capital
Review of Economic Studies (2009) 76, 143–179 0034-6527/09/00060143$02.00 c 2009 The Review of Economic Studies Limited Inequality in Landownership, the Emergence of Human-Capital Promoting Institutions, and the Great Divergence ODED GALOR Brown University OMER MOAV Hebrew University, Royal Holloway University of London, and Shalem Center and DIETRICH VOLLRATH University of Houston First version received August 2005; final version accepted March 2008 (Eds.) This paper suggests that inequality in the distribution of landownership adversely affected the emer- gence of human-capital promoting institutions (e.g. public schooling), and thus the pace and the nature of the transition from an agricultural to an industrial economy, contributing to the emergence of the great divergence in income per capita across countries. The prediction of the theory regarding the adverse ef- fect of the concentration of landownership on education expenditure is established empirically based on evidence from the beginning of the 20th century in the U.S. 1. INTRODUCTION The last two centuries have been characterized by a great divergence in income per capita across the globe. The ratio of GDP per capita between the richest and the poorest regions of the world has widened considerably from a modest 3 to 1 ratio in 1820 to an 18 to 1 ratio in 2001 (Maddison, 2001). The role of geographical and institutional factors, human-capital formation, ethnic, linguistic, and religious fractionalization, colonization, and globalization has been the centre of a debate about the origin of the differential timing of the transition from stagnation to growth and the remarkable change in the world income distribution. -
Self-Evaluation Report 2000 to 2005
Self‐Evaluation Report 2000 to 2005 The Department of Economics March 2006 Prepared by Helmut Lütkepohl, Steven Poelhekke, Jessica Spataro doc IUE 62/06 (CR2) CONTENTS Contents 1 Introduction, Mission Statement, and Summary 1 2 The Postgraduate Programme 5 2.1 General Characteristics of the EUI Economics Postgraduate Programme 6 2.2 The New Postgraduate Programme ................... 7 2.3 Pedagogical and Supervision Assessment . 10 2.4 Future Challenges ............................. 10 3 Faculty 15 3.1 Turnover and Hiring of Faculty ..................... 15 3.2 Composition of Faculty .......................... 16 3.3 Current Full{Time Faculty ........................ 17 3.4 Former Full{Time Faculty ........................ 22 3.5 Secretarial and Administrative Support . 26 4 Research 27 4.1 Research Agendas ............................. 27 4.1.1 Microeconomics .......................... 27 4.1.2 Macroeconomics .......................... 28 4.1.3 Econometrics ........................... 28 4.2 Research Funding ............................. 29 4.2.1 Research Council Funded Projects . 29 4.2.2 Externally Funded Projects ................... 29 4.3 Research Activities of Current Faculty Members . 32 4.3.1 Anindya Banerjee ......................... 32 4.3.2 Giancarlo Corsetti ........................ 32 4.3.3 Pascal Courty ........................... 34 4.3.4 Andrea Ichino ........................... 35 4.3.5 Omar Licandro .......................... 36 4.3.6 Helmut LÄutkepohl ........................ 37 4.3.7 Massimo Motta .......................... 38 4.3.8 Salvador Ortigueira ........................ 38 4.3.9 Rick van der Ploeg ........................ 39 4.3.10 Morten O. Ravn ......................... 40 4.3.11 Karl Schlag ............................ 42 4.3.12 Richard Spady .......................... 42 4.4 Department Ranking ........................... 43 IUE 62/06 (CR2) i CONTENTS 5 Students 45 5.1 Application and Selection to the First Year . 45 5.1.1 Applications Statistics ..................... -
Oded Galor on the Transition from Malthusian Stagnation to Modern Economic Growth
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Snowdon, Brian Working Paper Towards a unified theory of economic growth: Oded Galor on the transition from Malthusian stagnation to modern economic growth Working Paper, No. 2008-4 Provided in Cooperation with: Department of Economics, Brown University Suggested Citation: Snowdon, Brian (2008) : Towards a unified theory of economic growth: Oded Galor on the transition from Malthusian stagnation to modern economic growth, Working Paper, No. 2008-4, Brown University, Department of Economics, Providence, RI This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/62632 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu Towards a Unified Theory of Economic Growth: Oded Galor on the Transition from Malthusian Stagnation to Modern Economic Growth By Brian Snowdon Abstract An interview with Oded Galor on the development of unified growth theory. -
The Long Economic and Political Shadow of History Volume I. A
January 2017 Study the past if you would define the future, Confucius wisely argued. I. A Global View Volume The Long Economic and Political Shadow of History Do the roots of development go back to the pre-industrial times and The Long Economic and the Neolithic Revolution? How do the legal systems, colonial institutions and practices transplanted by Europeans; the presence of colonisers themselves; and early colonial investments influence contemporary Political Shadow of History comparative development? What is the legacy of Africa’s slave trades and the artificial drawing of borders? What are the drivers of the divergent development paths of South and North America, states in Volume I. A Global View India, and the North and South of Italy? How have the Enlightenment and the Protestant Reformation shaped European development? How deep is anti-Semitism in Europe? And what is the aftermath of the Holocaust in Russia? Do Nazi occupation and communism still matter? And how? Are there long-run consequences of environmental features and disasters? Edited by Stelios Michalopoulos and Elias Papaioannou Historians have long studied the origins and implications of important events; and sociologists, political scientists and anthropologists have debated fiercely the role of culture, genetics, and evolutionary features on long-run development. Over the past decades, it is economists, working on growth, who are ‘rediscovering’ the importance of history. A vibrant, far-reaching inter-disciplinary stream of work has emerged. Historical archives, anthropological, linguistic, and archaeological maps, genetic evidence, satellite images and geographic endowments, are blended with econometric techniques and theoretical models to tackle controversial issues. -
Voices from New Social Movements in North Africa, Middle East
INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Future We the People Need Voices from New Social Movements in North Africa, Middle East, Europe & North America WERNER PUSCHRA & SARA BURKE (EDS.) February 2013 The outcome document from the 2012 UN Conference on Sustainable Develop- ment, Rio+20—entitled »The Future We Want«—does not go nearly far enough to articulate what the vast majority of people around the world need, facing a future constrained by income and wealth inequalities, volatile and fragile financial and eco- nomic systems, resource depletion, global warming, and other planetary boundaries. This publication highlights the perspectives of new social, trade union, and protest movements in regions that have experienced great social upheaval due to recent crises—North Africa and the Middle East, Europe, and North America. These move- ments have challenged the unequal state of the world and the lack of accountabil- ity of governments in Egypt, Tunisia, Israel, Greece, Spain, Ireland, the US, Canada and Mexico. They have managed to change the political discourse in ways formerly considered impossible. With contributions from 20 authors, this publication poses a number of urgent ques- tions: How can new social movements convert more of their alternative ideas into prac- tical policy? Will governments and political parties be able to adapt fast enough to tackle peo- ples’ needs? Can there be reinvention of the global governance system to enable more demo- cratic, global multilateral cooperation? WERNER PUSCHRA & SARA BURKE (EDS.) | The Future WE the People Need Contents Preface: »The Future We the People Need« . 3 Werner Puschra Introduction: »Time to Press the Reset Button on Representative Democracy? ( Or do we need a whole new operating system?)« .