Peace Prize 2019 Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali

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Peace Prize 2019 Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed Ali Nobel Prize Lessons . The Nobel Peace Prize "to the person who shall have done the most or the best work for fraternity between nations, for the abolition or reduction of standing armies and for the holding and promotion of peace congresses" PHOTO: NJAAL FRILSETH © NOBEL PEACE CENTER . Who is rewarded with the Peace Prize? Individuals and organisations that work towards a more peaceful world. PHOTO: K. OPPRANN . The 2019 Peace Prize Laureate Abiy Ahmed Ali Born: 1976, Ethiopia ”for his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighbouring Eritrea” ILL. NIKLAS ELMEDHED. © NOBEL MEDIA . Ethiopia – the second most populous country in Africa Ethiopia is located in Northeast Africa and has around 110 million inhabitants. The conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea Ethiopia and Eritrea fought a war in 1998-2000. After the war, the two countries were isolated from each other. A new peace agreement Abiy Ahmed took the initiative to resolve the border conflict. In the summer of 2018, the leaders of Ethiopia and Eritrea signed a new agreement. PHOTO: CREATIVE COMMONS ATTRIBUTION-SHARE ALIKE 3.0 UNPORTED . Numerous reforms in Ethiopia During his short period in office, Abiy Ahmed has carried out many political reforms in Ethiopia, including the release of thousands of political prisoners. PHOTO: ALEXANDROS MICHAILIDIS SHUTTERSTOCK.COM . Efforts to mediate in other conflicts The prize also rewards Abiy Ahmed’s contributions to peace and reconciliation processes between other countries. “A peaceful, stable and successful Ethiopia will have many positive side-effects, and will help to strengthen fraternity among nations and peoples in the region.” From the Norwegian Nobel Committee’s press release, upon the announcement of the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize. FOR THE GREATEST BENEFIT TO HUMANKIND Nobel Prize Lessons.

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“I DON’T KNOW IF THEY REALIZED I WAS A PERSON” RAPE AND OTHER SEXUAL VIOLENCE IN THE CONFLICT IN TIGRAY, ETHIOPIA Amnesty International is a movement of 10 million people which mobilizes the humanity in everyone and campaigns for change so we can all enjoy our human rights. Our vision is of a world where those in power keep their promises, respect international law and are held to account. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and individual donations. We believe that acting in solidarity and compassion with people everywhere can change our societies for the better. © Amnesty International 2021 Except where otherwise noted, content in this document is licensed under a Creative Commons Cover photo: © Amnesty International (Illustrator: Nala Haileselassie) (attribution, non-commercial, no derivatives, international 4.0) licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode For more information please visit the permissions page on our website: www.amnesty.org Where material is attributed to a copyright owner other than Amnesty International this material is not subject to the Creative Commons licence. First published in 2021 by Amnesty International Ltd Peter Benenson House, 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW, UK Index: AFR 25/4569/2021 Original language: English amnesty.org CONTENTS 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 2. METHODOLOGY 8 3. BACKGROUND 9 4. SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN AND GIRLS IN TIGRAY 12 GANG RAPE, INCLUDING OF PREGNANT WOMEN 12 SEXUAL SLAVERY 14 SADISTIC BRUTALITY ACCOMPANYING RAPE 16 BEATINGS, INSULTS, THREATS, HUMILIATION 17 WOMEN SEXUALLY ASSAULTED WHILE TRYING TO FLEE THE COUNTRY 18 5.
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CONTENTS VOL-15 ISSUE -12 Editor N.K. Jain Advisors Neeraj Chabra K.C.Gupta Registered Office Mahendra Publication Pvt. Ltd. NOBEL 103, Pragatideep Building, Plot No. 08, Laxminagar, PRIZE District Centre, New Delhi - 110092 TIN-09350038898 2019 w.e.f. 12-06-2014 Branch Office Mahendra Publication Pvt. Ltd. E-42,43,44, Sector-7, Noida (U.P.) For queries regarding Interview 5 promotion, distribution & Current Affairs - One Liner 6-9 advertisement, contact:- [email protected] Spotlight 10 Ph.: 09208037962 The People 11-15 Owned, printed & published by News Bites 16-45 N.K. Jain Word of English - Etymology 46 103, Pragatideep Building, Plot No. 08, Laxminagar, Nobel Prize 2019 47-55 District Centre, New Delhi - 110092 Designation : Who's Who 56 Please send your suggestions and grievances to:- Quiz Time - General Awareness 60-67 Mahendra Publication Pvt. Ltd. UPSSSC Lower Subordinate Exam 2019 68-82 CP-9, Vijayant Khand, Gomti Nagar Lucknow - 226010 CRP PO Mains - Model Paper 2019 83-113 E-mail:[email protected] © Copyright Reserved # No part of this issue can be printed in Subscription form is on Pg 57 whole or in part without the written permission of the publishers. # All the disputes are subject to Delhi jurisdiction only. Mahendra Publication Pvt. Ltd. Editorial “This power of democracy is a matter of pride for our country, something which we must always cherish, preserve and further strengthen.” Atal Bihari Vajpayee Dear Aspirants, We feel delighted to present to you the "December 2019" edition of "Master In Current Affairs". MICA is a comprehensive magazine focused on both the intellectual and competitive nature of learning.
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