Israel's Nature Reserves & National Parks
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TAU Archaeology the Jacob M
TAU Archaeology The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities | Tel Aviv University Number 4 | Summer 2018 Golden Jubilee Edition 1968–2018 TAU Archaeology Newsletter of The Jacob M. Alkow Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures and The Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology The Lester and Sally Entin Faculty of Humanities Number 4 | Summer 2018 Editor: Alexandra Wrathall Graphics: Noa Evron Board: Oded Lipschits Ran Barkai Ido Koch Nirit Kedem Contact the editors and editorial board: [email protected] Discover more: Institute: archaeology.tau.ac.il Department: archaeo.tau.ac.il Cover Image: Professor Yohanan Aharoni teaching Tel Aviv University students in the field, during the 1969 season of the Tel Beer-sheba Expedition. (Courtesy of the Sonia and Marco Nadler Institute of Archaeology, Tel Aviv University). Photo retouched by Sasha Flit and Yonatan Kedem. ISSN: 2521-0971 | EISSN: 252-098X Contents Message from the Chair of the Department and the Director of the Institute 2 Fieldwork 3 Tel Shimron, 2017 | Megan Sauter, Daniel M. Master, and Mario A.S. Martin 4 Excavation on the Western Slopes of the City of David (‘Giv’ati’), 2018 | Yuval Gadot and Yiftah Shalev 5 Exploring the Medieval Landscape of Khirbet Beit Mamzil, Jerusalem, 2018 | Omer Ze'evi, Yelena Elgart-Sharon, and Yuval Gadot 6 Central Timna Valley Excavations, 2018 | Erez Ben-Yosef and Benjamin -
AFTER 80 YEARS in CANADA a GRAND REUNION 200 Descendants of Czech Jewish Immigrants Celebrate Their Families’ Monumental Achievements
P5 P15 Jonathan Riaboy joins JHamilton staff • 5 Frank Junger’s lessons in survival • 12 Desert adventures on the Machtesh • 15 INSIDE KISLEV 5779 Hamilton Jewish NThe voice ofe Jewishw Hamilton Oct.s 2018 AFTER 80 YEARS IN CANADA A GRAND REUNION 200 descendants of Czech Jewish immigrants celebrate their families’ monumental achievements STORY BY STEVEN BROCK, THE HAMILTON JEWISH NEWS ONE FAMILY’S RESILIENCE was on full display in late September as the descendants of 39 Czech Jews who fled the horrors of the Holocaust met in Hamilton to celebrate the 80th anniversary of their arrival in Canada. More than 200 members of the Popper/Abeles/Ekstein/Brok family gathered at Temple Anshe Sholom for a grand celebration of the family’s escape and how they flourished in their adopted homeland. For Annette Richardson and Dave Loewith, who spearheaded the event, this reunion was the culmination of a year-and-a- half of planning. REUNION CONTINUES ON P4 ARCHIVES JEWISH ONTARIO The original group of 39 Czech Jewish refugees admitted into Canada as farmers on the eve of the Second World War. The above photo taken in Mount Hope, Ontario in 1938. A BARRAGE OF LIES What I’ve tried Col. Richard Kemp gives keynote to maintain is the address at Community Campaign continuity of Jewish launch, saying the lie that Israel is an tradition. ” aggressor state is repeated so often that even some Jews have come to ‘Rabbi‘ Mordecai Green left believe it. an indelible mark on this community. STEVE ARNOLD REPORTS: P6 OBIT BY PHYLLIS SHRAGGE: P10 PHOTO COURTESYOF COL. -
The Bulletin Affiliated with the Union for Reform Judaism
The Bulletin Affiliated with the Union for Reform Judaism DECEMBER 2015 KISLEV - TEVET 5776 Vol. 167, No. 4 SHABBAT SERVICES FOR DECEMBER Israel: Land and People Join Rabbis Linda and Stephen Goodman SHABBAT VAYEISHEV for a profoundly memorable experience 4 Friday Evening July 16-29, 2016 4:00 PM - Fridays @ 4 First Friday Family Shabbat Highlights: 6:00 PM - Snacks • Jerusalem - eternal capital 6:30 PM - Kabbalat Shabbat • Tel Aviv/Yafo - yesterday, today, 7:15 PM - Potluck Dinner tomorrow • Makhtesh Ramon - geological 5 Saturday Morning wonder 9:00 AM - Shabbat Hevre • Sdeh Boker - making the desert 9:30 AM - Out of the Shabbox bloom 10:30 AM - Shabbat Morning Service • Masada - desert fortress, heroic 11:30 AM - PJ Library: It's Time for Shabbat last stand Torah: Genesis 37:1-40:23 Haftarah: Amos 2:6-3:8 • Sea of Galilee - in the footsteps SHABBAT ROSH CHODESH CHANUKAH - MIKEITZ of Jesus 11 Friday Evening Giv'at Haviva - building 4:00 PM - Fridays @ 4 Arab-Jewish partnerships 6:30 PM - Kabbalat Shabbat - Presentation by Akira Kitade on • Wadi Ara - conflicts of interests Japanese Rescuer Chiune Sugihara • The Jordan River - waters of Dinner and Oneg to follow peace • Tzefat - inspiration of the mystics 12 Saturday Morning • The Golan Heights - mountains, water, history, 9:00 AM - Shabbat Hevre neighbors 9:30 AM - Out of the Shabbox The Burma Road - saluting our congregant, 10:30 AM - Shabbat Morning Service Col. David (Mickey) Marcus 11:30 AM - PJ Library: It's Time for Shabbat • Yad Vashem - Israel's Memorial to the Shoah Torah: Genesis 41:1-44:17 Haftarah: Zechariah 4:1-7 • Rosh Hanikra - grottoes and bluffs SHABBAT VAYIGASH • The Shalom Hartman Institute - center of 18 Friday Evening transformative thinking and study 4:00 PM - Fridays @ 4 Personal conversations with: Palestinians, 6:30 PM - Kabbalat Shabbat - Movie to follow: Cast a Giant Shadow - Israelis; Muslims, Christians, Jews; The story of Col. -
Three Conquests of Canaan
ÅA Wars in the Middle East are almost an every day part of Eero Junkkaala:of Three Canaan Conquests our lives, and undeniably the history of war in this area is very long indeed. This study examines three such wars, all of which were directed against the Land of Canaan. Two campaigns were conducted by Egyptian Pharaohs and one by the Israelites. The question considered being Eero Junkkaala whether or not these wars really took place. This study gives one methodological viewpoint to answer this ques- tion. The author studies the archaeology of all the geo- Three Conquests of Canaan graphical sites mentioned in the lists of Thutmosis III and A Comparative Study of Two Egyptian Military Campaigns and Shishak and compares them with the cities mentioned in Joshua 10-12 in the Light of Recent Archaeological Evidence the Conquest stories in the Book of Joshua. Altogether 116 sites were studied, and the com- parison between the texts and the archaeological results offered a possibility of establishing whether the cities mentioned, in the sources in question, were inhabited, and, furthermore, might have been destroyed during the time of the Pharaohs and the biblical settlement pe- riod. Despite the nature of the two written sources being so very different it was possible to make a comparative study. This study gives a fresh view on the fierce discus- sion concerning the emergence of the Israelites. It also challenges both Egyptological and biblical studies to use the written texts and the archaeological material togeth- er so that they are not so separated from each other, as is often the case. -
Large Geomagnetic Field Anomalies Revealed in Bronze to Iron Age Archeomagnetic Data from Tel Megiddo and Tel Hazor, Israel
UC San Diego UC San Diego Previously Published Works Title Large geomagnetic field anomalies revealed in Bronze to Iron Age archeomagnetic data from Tel Megiddo and Tel Hazor, Israel Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6qq4n62v Authors Shaar, Ron Tauxe, Lisa Ron, Hagai et al. Publication Date 2016-05-15 DOI 10.1016/j.epsl.2016.02.038 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California JID:EPSL AID:13725 /SCO [m5G; v1.173; Prn:2/03/2016; 15:35] P.1(1-13) Earth and Planetary Science Letters ••• (••••) •••–••• 1Q1 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect 67 2 68 3 69 4 Earth and Planetary Science Letters 70 5 71 6 72 7 www.elsevier.com/locate/epsl 73 8 74 9 75 10 76 11 77 12 Large geomagnetic field anomalies revealed in Bronze to Iron Age 78 13 archeomagnetic data from Tel Megiddo and Tel Hazor, Israel 79 14 80 ∗ 15Q2 Ron Shaar a,b, , Lisa Tauxe b, Hagai Ron a, Amotz Agnon a, Yael Ebert a, Sharon Zuckerman c, 81 16 d 82 17 Israel Finkelstein 83 18 a 84 The Institute of Earth Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel b 19 Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0220, USA 85 c 20 The Institute of Archaeology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem 91905, Israel 86 d 21 The Department of Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Civilizations, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel 87 22 88 23 a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t 89 24 90 25 91 Article history: Geomagnetic field measurements from the past few centuries show heightened secular variation activity 26 92 Received 13 October 2015 in the southern hemisphere associated with the south Atlantic anomaly (SAA). -
Tel Dan ‒ Biblical Dan
Tel Dan ‒ Biblical Dan An Archaeological and Biblical Study of the City of Dan from the Iron Age II to the Hellenistic Period Merja Alanne Academic dissertation to be publicly discussed, by due permission of the Faculty of Theology, at the University of Helsinki in the Main Building, Auditorium XII on the 18th of March 2017, at 10 a.m. ISBN 978-951-51-3033-4 (paperback) ISBN 978-951-51-3034-1 (PDF) Unigrafia Helsinki 2017 “Tell el-Kadi” (Tel Dan) “Vettä, varjoja ja rehevää laidunta yllin kyllin ‒ mikä ihana levähdyspaikka! Täysin siemauksin olemme kaikki nauttineet kristallinkirkasta vettä lähteestä, joka on ’maailman suurimpia’, ja istumme teekannumme ympärillä mahtavan tammen juurella, jonne ei mikään auringon säde pääse kuumuutta tuomaan, sillä aikaa kuin hevosemme käyvät joen rannalla lihavaa ruohoa ahmimassa. Vaivumme niihin muistoihin, jotka kiertyvät levähdyspaikkamme ympäri.” ”Kävimme kumpua tarkastamassa ja huomasimme sen olevan mitä otollisimman kaivauksille. Se on soikeanmuotoinen, noin kilometrin pituinen ja 20 m korkuinen; peltona oleva pinta on hiukkasen kovera. … Tulimme ajatelleeksi sitä mahdollisuutta, että reunoja on kohottamassa maahan peittyneet kiinteät muinaisjäännökset, ehkä muinaiskaupungin muurit. Ei voi olla mitään epäilystä siitä, että kumpu kätkee poveensa muistomerkkejä vuosituhansia kestäneen historiansa varrelta.” ”Olimme kaikki yksimieliset siitä, että kiitollisempaa kaivauspaikkaa ei voine Palestiinassakaan toivoa. Rohkenin esittää sen ajatuksen, että tämä Pyhän maan pohjoisimmassa kolkassa oleva rauniokumpu -
Makhtesh Ramon Complex Deposit (Southern Israel) – a Window to the Upper Mantle
International Journal of Mining Science (IJMS) Volume 3, Issue 1, 2017, PP 1-28 ISSN 2454-9460 (Online) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2454-9460.0301001 www.arcjournals.org Makhtesh Ramon Complex Deposit (Southern Israel) – A Window to the Upper Mantle Lev V. Eppelbaum1, Vladimir L. Vaksman2 1Dept. of Geosciences, Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel 2KVGRS Ltd, 30/8 Fayerberg St., Tel Aviv, Israel Abstract: An integrated analysis of several regional geological and geophysical factors allowed to select the Makhtesh Ramon area (northern Negev, Israel) for sesarching diamondiferous associations. The most important regional factor is the Middle Cretaceous maximum in the development of upper mantle hot spots brightly appearing in this area. Analysis of magnetic (paleomagnetic), self-potential and ionselective data inambigously indicate presence of some bodies possibly having kimberlite (lamproite) origin occurring at small depths (8 – 50 m) in the western Makhtesh Ramon. Repeated erosion processes in the area caused removing most part of sedimentary associations that significantly simplified the processes of mineral sampling and rock withdrawn for geochemical and petrological analyses. Comprehensive mineralogical analyses enabled to detect the following minerals-satellites of diamond associations: chrome-diopside, orange garnet, bright-crimson pyrope, picroilmenite, moissanite, corundum, black spinel, olivine, anatase and tourmaline (including black samples). These minerals do not rolled and oxidized that is an additional evidence of the neighboring occurrence of the indigenous rocks. Data of electronic microscopy show that the grains of (1) picroilmenite and (2) pyrope contain, respectively: (1) cobalt, chrome, magnesium and nickel and (2) chrome, magnesium and aluminum. -
Adar I Adar II
5776 adar I 2016 March adar II SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 21 adar I 2 22 adar I 3 23 adar I 4 24 adar I 5 25 adar I HS MUSSAR CHAI SCHOOL 40TH ANNIVERSARY DINNER DANCE 40TH ANNIVERSARY SHABBAT SERVICE Vayakhel SHABBAT SHEKALIM 6 26 adar I 7 27 adar I 8 28 adar I 9 29 adar I 10 30 adar I 11 1 adar II 12 2 adar II EDK CLASS WITH RABBI HS MUSSAR CHAI SCHOOL TNT 4:00-5:30 PM BOARD MEETING ROSH CHODESH ROSH CHODESH Pekude 13 3 adar II 14 4 adar II 15 5 adar II 16 6 adar II 17 7 adar II 18 8 adar II 19 9 adar II HS MUSSAR CHAI SCHOOL LORDS TABLE PURIM CARNIVAL BBQ EDK PURIM SET-UP SNS AND REHEARSAL Vayikra SHABBAT ZACHOR 20 10 adar II 21 11 adar II 22 12 adar II 23 13 adar II 24 14 adar II 25 15 adar II 26 16 adar II HS MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL SHABBAT DINNER AND PROGRAM FAST OF ESTHER SPRING BEGINS MEGILLAH READING PURIM SHUSHAN PURIM Tzav 27 17 adar II 28 18 adar II 29 19 adar II 30 20 adar II 31 21 adar II HS MUSSAR EASTER www.karben.com 5776 adar II 2016 April nisan SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 22 adar II 2 23 adar II CHAI SCHOOL- COMMUNITY DINNER SNS Shemini SHABBAT PARAH 3 24 adar II 4 25 adar II 5 26 adar II 6 27 adar II 7 28 adar II 8 29 adar II 9 1 nisan EDK CLASS HS MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL SHABBAT AT HOME Tazria ROSH CHODESH SHABBAT HACHODESH 10 2 nisan 11 3 nisan 12 4 nisan 13 5 nisan 14 6 nisan 15 7 nisan 16 8 nisan (NO PUBLIC SCHOOL NO HS MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL TNT THIS WEEK - SPRING BREAK) BOARD MEETING Metzora SHABBAT HAGADOL 17 9 nisan 18 10 nisan 19 11 nisan 20 12 nisan -
ILH MAP 2014 Site Copy
Syria 99 a Mt.Hermon M 98 rail Odem Lebanon T O Rosh GOLAN HEIGHTS 98 Ha-Nikra IsraelNational 90 91 C Ha-Khula 899 Tel Hazor Akhziv Ma’alot Tarshiha 1 Nahariya 89 89 Katzrin More than a bed to sleep in! L. 4 3 888 12 Vered Hagalil 87 Clil Yehudiya Forest Acre E 85 5 4 Almagor 85 85 6 98 Inbar 90 Gamla 70 Karmiel Capernaum A 807 79 GALILEE 65 -212 meters 92 Givat Yoav R 13 -695 11 2 70 79 Zippori 8 7 75 Hilf Tabash 77 2 77 90 75 Nazareth 767 Khamat Israel’s Top 10 Nature Reserves & National Parks 70 9 Yardenit Gader -IS Mt. Carmel 10 Baptismal Site 4 Yoqneam Irbid Hermon National Park (Banias) - A basalt canyon hiking trail leading Nahal 60 S Me’arot to the largest waterfall in Israel. 70 Afula Zichron Ya’acov Megiddo 65 90 Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve - Come hike these magnicent 71 trails that run along rivers, natural pools, and waterfalls. 60 Beit Alfa Jisr Az-Zarqa 14 6 Beit 65 Gan Shean Zippori National Park - A site oering impressive ruins and Caesarea Um El-Fahm Hashlosha Beit mosaics, including the stunning “Mona Lisa of the Galilee”. 2 Shean Jordan TEL Hadera 65 River Jenin Crossing Caesarea National Park - Explore the 3500-seat theatre and 6 585 S other remains from the Roman Empire at this enchanting port city. Jarash 4 Jerusalem Walls National Park - Tour this amazing park and view Biblical 60 90 Netanya Jerusalem from the city walls or go deep into the underground tunnels. -
Archaeology and Religion in Late Bronze Age Canaan
religions Article Archaeology and Religion in Late Bronze Age Canaan Aaron Greener W.F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research in Jerusalem, Salah e-Din St 26, 91190 Jerusalem, Israel; [email protected] Received: 28 February 2019; Accepted: 2 April 2019; Published: 9 April 2019 Abstract: Dozens of temples were excavated in the Canaanite city-states of the Late Bronze Age. These temples were the focal points for the Canaanites’ cultic activities, mainly sacrifices and ceremonial feasting. Numerous poetic and ritual texts from the contemporary city of Ugarit reveal the rich pantheon of Canaanite gods and goddesses which were worshiped by the Canaanites. Archaeological remains of these rites include burnt animal bones and many other cultic items, such as figurines and votive vessels, which were discovered within the temples and sanctuaries. These demonstrate the diverse and receptive character of the Canaanite religion and ritual practices. It seems that the increased Egyptian presence in Canaan towards the end of the period had an influence on the local belief system and rituals in some areas, a fact which is demonstrated by the syncretic architectural plans of several of the temples, as well as by glyptic and votive items. Late Bronze Age religious and cultic practices have attracted much attention from Biblical scholars and researchers of the religion of Ancient Israel who are searching for the similarities and influences between the Late Bronze Age and the following Iron Age. Keywords: Late Bronze Age; Canaan; religion; cult; temples; Egypt 1. Introduction Numerous excavations and a fairly large number of contemporary written documents give us a good picture of the religious system and cult practices in Canaan1 during the Late Bronze Age (ca. -
Cliff Settlements and Shelter Caves Caderno De Geografia, Vol
Caderno de Geografia ISSN: 0103-8427 [email protected] Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais Brasil Shivtiel, Yinon; Frumkin, Amos The use of caves as security measures in the Early Roman Period in the Galilee: Cliff Settlements and Shelter Caves Caderno de Geografia, vol. 24, núm. 41, 2014, pp. 77-85 Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais Belo Horizonte, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=333229407006 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative ISSN 2318-2962 Caderno de Geografia, v.24, n.41, 2014 The use of caves as security measures in the Early Roman Period in the Galilee: Cliff Settlements and Shelter Caves O uso de cavernas como medida de segurança durante o início do período Romano na Galileia: assentamentos em penhascos e cavernas-abrigo Yinon Shivtiel Membro do Centro de Pesquisas em Cavernas de Israel Professor das Universidades Zefat e Ohalo [email protected] Amos Frumkin Unidade de Pesquisas em Cavernas Professor do Departamento de Geografia da Universidade de Jerusalém, Israel [email protected] Artigo recebido para revisão em 22/09/2013 e aceito para publicação em 15/11/2013 Abstract From the standpoint of archaeological and historical research, the caves in the Galilee (northern Israel) are less well known than those in the Judean Desert in central Israel and in the rest of Judea. Studies and surveys have been conducted in the Judean Desert ever since the discovery of the first Dead Sea Scrolls in 1947. -
Adar II Nisan
5776 adar II 2016 April nisan SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 22 adar II 2 23 adar II CHAI SCHOOL- COMMUNITY DINNER SNS Shemini SHABBAT PARAH 3 24 adar II 4 25 adar II 5 26 adar II 6 27 adar II 7 28 adar II 8 29 adar II 9 1 nisan EDK CLASS HS MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL SHABBAT AT HOME Tazria ROSH CHODESH SHABBAT HACHODESH 10 2 nisan 11 3 nisan 12 4 nisan 13 5 nisan 14 6 nisan 15 7 nisan 16 8 nisan (NO PUBLIC SCHOOL NO HS MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL TNT THIS WEEK - SPRING BREAK) INTRO TO EMETH'S BOARD MEETING ISRAEL TRIP Metzora SHABBAT HAGADOL 17 9 nisan 18 10 nisan 19 11 nisan 20 12 nisan 21 13 nisan 22 14 nisan 23 15 nisan EDK CLASS HS NO MUSSAR NO CHAI SCHOOL COMMUNITY SEDER LORDS TABLE SEARCH FOR CHAMETZ FIRST SEDER PASSOVER 24 16 nisan 25 17 nisan 26 18 nisan 27 19 nisan 28 20 nisan 29 21 nisan 30 22 nisan HS MUSSAR FNL WITH YIZKOR PASSOVER PASSOVER INTERMEDIATE DAY INTERMEDIATE DAY INTERMEDIATE DAY INTERMEDIATE DAY PASSOVER YIZKOR www.karben.com 5776 nisan 2016 May iyar SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY 1 23 nisan 2 24 nisan 3 25 nisan 4 26 nisan 5 27 nisan 6 28 nisan 7 29 nisan EDK CLASS HS COMMUNITY YOM MUSSAR CHAI SCHOOL HASHOAH SERVICE COMMUNITY DINNER SNS (Church Rental 6-7:30 ISRAEL INDEPENDENCE PM) OBSERVED YOM HASHOAH Acharei Mot 8 30 nisan 9 1 iyar 10 2 iyar 11 3 iyar 12 4 iyar 13 5 iyar 14 6 iyar HS MAJ TOURNAMENTMUSSAR CHAI SCHOOL FNL BOARD MEETING ROSH CHODESH YOM HAZIKARON YOM HAATZMA’UT MOTHERS DAY ROSH CHODESH OBSERVED OBSERVED Kedoshim 15 7 iyar 16 8 iyar 17 9 iyar 18 10 iyar