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3-6. Locs Dear Jaiiues/^ Thank You for the Information You
Ref. Ares(2014)54325 - 13/01/2014 • Ref. Ares(2013)3002738 - 06/09/2013 EUROPEAN COMMISSION Olli Rehn Member of the Commission Brussels, -3-6. Locs D(2005) JV9 C¿-ζ*- , Dear JaiIues/^ Thank you for the information you sent me on the situation of child care in Romania. As you can imagine I am well aware of the extreme complexity and sensitivity of this issue. For this reason the Commission has been very active in helping Romania to implement a child protection system in line with the standards of EU Member States. The PHARE programme has been used to help the Romanian authorities to implement modem structures in Romania. The new law which entered into force on 1st January 2005 is in line with the principles of our acquis and especially the UN Convention on Children's Rights (Article 21 of this Convention admits international adoption only if all other solutions have been exhausted). This is the spirit and the letter of the new law, which concentrates above all on the child's interests. These provisions have been assessed by an Independent Panel of Experts on Family Law of EU Member States under the chairmanship of a Belgian magistrate. They have concluded that the law and practice in Romania is now in line with the standards in place in our Member States. I folly understand that this sensitive issue raises different questions and symphatise with many of the different views expressed in this context. However, I feel that it is vital that the Commission continues to support Romania in implementing best practices of our Member States. -
July 2017 ICT Bulletin
EU Policy News Bulletin July 2017 ICT AT A GLANCE: COMMISSION PRAISES ELECTRONICS IN SUCCESS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES – HYBRID THREAT REPORT OUT – PUBLIC CONSULTATION ON HEALTH AND CARE IN THE DSM Edition Content EU DIGITAL POLICY Estonia’s tech power players in Brussels EU DIGITAL POLICY Estonia’s presidency of the Council of the EU kicked off this month, and Estonia’s Estonia’s tech power players in Brussels tech army in Brussels will be its loudest supporter in the coming six months. P.1 The Estonian presidency insists it will be a neutral arbiter in the coming six months ELECTRONICS of negotiations between 28 polarized EU member countries. But there’s no denying Commission praises electronics in that their common view on how Europe should tweak its economy and public success of EU in wireless technologies sector to accommodate tech will affect their leadership. P.4 Here are the key influencers: CYBERSECURITY Andrus Ansip Hybrid threat report out P.5 Former Prime Minister Andrus Ansip is Estonia’s most senior political official in Brussels. By chance or by design, ICT FOR NCD PREVENTION he is the European Commission’s vice president on Public Consultation on Health and Care in the Digital Single Market P.6 digital affairs — and will look to the presidency to push through several digital single market policies already DATA PROTECTION proposed by the Commission. Clouds linger over troubled transatlantic Ansip was most recognized for keeping Estonia’s economy stable over the course data-transfer deal P.7 of the financial crisis. He also notched some major digital achievements: mobile parking and e-banking were brought into everyday use under his watch. -
WP/02/96 IMF Working Paper
WP/02/96 IMF Working Paper The Estonian Currency Board: Its Introduction and Role in the Early Success of Estonia's Transition to a Market Economy Adalbert Knobl, Andres Sutt, and Basil Zavoico INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND © 2002 International Monetary Fund WPf02f96 IMF Working Paper European II Department The Estonian Cnrrency Board: Its Introdnction and Role in the Early Success of Estonia's Transition to a Market Economy Prepared by Adalbert Knobl, Andres Sutt, and Basil Zavoico' Authorized for distribution by John Odling-Srnee May 2002 Abstract The views expressed in this Working Paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent those of the IMP or IMP policy. Working Papers describe research in progress by the author(s) and are published to elicit comments and to further debate. This paper reviews the history of the introduction of the Estonian kroon under a currency board arrangement. On June 20, 1992, Estonia became the first country from the former Soviet Union to abandon the Russian ruble and introduce its own currency, The paper looks at the factors behind this decision and discusses the implementation of the currency reform. It then assesses the economic impact of the reform and also compares Estonia's experience with that of its Baltic neighbors, It concludes that although the currency board arrangement made an important contribution to the early success of Estonia's economic stabilization and reform program, the underlying financial and structural policies were crucial for that success, JEL Classification Numbers: E63, E65. Keywords: currency reform, exchange arrangements, currency board, transition to market economy. -
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Folklore Electronic Journal of Folklore http://www.folklore.ee/folklore Printed version Vol. 71 2018 Folk Belief and Media Group of the Estonian Literary Museum Estonian Institute of Folklore Folklore Electronic Journal of Folklore Vol. 71 Edited by Mare Kõiva & Andres Kuperjanov Guest editor: Liisi Laineste ELM Scholarly Press Tartu 2018 Editor in chief Mare Kõiva Co-editor Andres Kuperjanov Guest editor Liisi Laineste Copy editor Tiina Mällo News and reviews Piret Voolaid Design Andres Kuperjanov Layout Diana Kahre Editorial board 2015–2020: Dan Ben-Amos (University of Pennsylvania, USA), Larisa Fialkova (University of Haifa, Israel), Diane Goldstein (Indiana University, USA), Terry Gunnell (University of Iceland), Jawaharlal Handoo (University of Mysore, India), Frank Korom (Boston University, USA), Jurij Fikfak (Institute of Slovenian Ethnology), Ülo Valk (University of Tartu, Estonia), Wolfgang Mieder (University of Vermont, USA), Irina Sedakova (Russian Academy of Sciences). The journal is supported by the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research (IUT 22-5), the European Union through the European Regional Development Fund (Centre of Excellence in Estonian Studies), the state programme project EKKM14-344, and the Estonian Literary Museum. Indexed in EBSCO Publishing Humanities International Complete, Thomson Reuters Arts & Humanities Citation Index, MLA International Bibliography, Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, Internationale Volkskundliche Bibliographie / International Folklore Bibliography / Bibliographie Internationale d’Ethnologie, -
European Commission
COMMISSION EUROPEENNE Bruxelles, le 13 juin 2014 CALENDRIER du 16 au 22 juin 2014 (Susceptible de modifications en cours de semaine) Déplacements et visites Lundi 16 juin M. José Manuel Durão BARROSO est en visite à Santander, Espagne Ms Viviane REDING in Albufeira, Portugal: Attends working lunch with Ms Paula TEIXEIRA DA CRUZ, Minister for Justice of Portugal Mr Siim KALLAS delivers keynote speech at the 10th ITS European Congress in Helsinki, Finland Ms Neelie KROES visits South Korea and Australia (16-20/06) Mr Maroš ŠEFČOVIČ opens the new Slovak Research Office in Brussels Mr Janez POTOČNIK in London, United-Kingdom: gives a lecture on New Environmentalism and Circular Economy at University College London Institute for Sustainable Resources with Mr Dan ROGERSON, UK Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for water, forestry, rural affairs and resource management Ms Maria DAMANAKI in Washington, USA: meets with Dr Kathryn SULLIVAN, Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and NOAA Administrator; speaks at the International Oceans Conference Mr Günther H. OETTINGER in Bratislava, Slovakia: meets Mr Tomáš MALATINSKÝ, Minister of Economy of the Slovak Republic; participates in the European Nuclear Energy Forum (ENEF) Mr Johannes HAHN in Thüringen, Germany: gives a keynote speech at the "Innovation 2020" Forum Ms Connie HEDEGAARD on mission to Sofia, Bulgaria Mr Štefan FÜLE visits Turkey Mr László ANDOR delivers keynote speech at the conference "From active inclusion to social investment" organised by the European Economic and Social Committee and Eurofound Mr László ANDOR delivers a speech on the social dimension of EMU in Athens, Greece Ms Cecilia MALMSTRÖM attends a seminar on visa policy in Brussels; participates in the EU Radicalisation Awareness Network Annual Meeting Mardi 17 juin M. -
European Commission
COMMISSION EUROPEENNE Bruxelles, le 12 septembre 2014 CALENDRIER du 15 au 21 septembre 2014 (Susceptible de modifications en cours de semaine) Déplacements et visites Lundi 15 septembre European Parliament plenary session (15-18/9) Mr José Manuel Durão BARROSO receives Mr Beinigno AQUINO III, President of the Philippines Mr Siim KALLAS receives Mr Román ESCOLANO, Vice-President of the European Investment Bank Mr Jyrki KATAINEN in Portugal: meets with Mr Pedro PASSOS COELHO, Prime Minister of Portugal; speech on “European Banking Union in the making" at the Bank of Portugal Mr Andris PIEBALGS and Ms Kristalina GEORGIEVA participate in the High level EU coordination meeting "A European wide response to the Ebola epidemic" Ms Androulla VASSILIOU visits Cyprus: meets Mr Costas KADIS, Minister of Education and Culture; opens of the Centre of Visual Arts and Research, Nicosia Mr Algirdas ŠEMETA in Vilnius: delivers a keynote speech at the Investors Forum "Europe‘s Competitiveness Recipe" Mr Johannes HAHN in Vienna: gives a key note speech at the conference organized by the Austrian Chamber of Economy: "EU structural funds in the period 2014-2020" with the participation of Mr Reinhold MITTERLEHNER, Minister of Economy Ms Connie HEDEGAARD in Copenhagen (Denmark): intervention at the Conference on Green Mobility in the future Mr László ANDOR delivers key note speech at the session "Integration of People with an Intellectual Disability - Policy-making perspective" at the Scientific Symposium of the 2014 Special Olympics European Summer Games (Antwerp) -
European Commission
EUROPEAN COMMISSION Olli Rehn Vice-President of the European Commission and member of the Commission responsible for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro Karel De Gucht European Commissioner for Trade Statements following the EU-China High Level Economic and Trade Dialogue (HED) Fourth EU-China High Level Economic and Trade Dialogue (HED)/ Brussels 24 October 2013 SPEECH/13/854 Statement by Olli Rehn, Vice-President of the European Commission and member of the Commission responsible for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro: Good evening. We have just had a very productive exchange of views with Vice-Premier Ma Kai and several Ministers on a wide range of economic and trade related issues. This has been done in the context of the Fourth High-Level Economic Dialogue between the European Union and China. The EU and China together represent around a third of global GDP. That means that our bilateral relations, as well as the impact we have on global economic relations, carry a lot of weight. Since the aim of developing a "strategic partnership" with China was announced in 2003 – a decade ago - there are now stronger trade links, and we have established working policy dialogues across a wide range of fields. On macro-economic policy coordination, we hold regular discussions on our respective economic policies at different levels, including with the Chinese National Development and Reform Commission, the Central Bank and the Ministry of Finance. In recent years, the crisis has posed very serious challenges to our economies, different in nature and size but all of them underlying the importance of global economic governance to tackle problems that have effects that cross borders; that affect the world economy. -
CURRICULUM VITAE of Dr. Olli REHN
CURRICULUM VITAE of Dr. Olli REHN Economic Policy Adviser to the Prime Minister of Finland Date and place of birth: 31 March 1962 at Mikkeli, Finland Marital status: Married to Merja Rehn; one child (Silva) Studies 1996 Doctor of Philosophy, University of Oxford in international political economy; D.Phil. thesis: Corporatism and Industrial Competitiveness in Small European States 1989 Master of Soc. Sc. in political science, University of Helsinki 1982-83 studies in economics, international relations and journalism at Macalester College, St Paul, Minnesota, USA Main activities 2003-4 Economic Policy Adviser to the Prime Minister of Finland 2002-3 Professor and Director of Research, Department of Political Science & Centre for European Studies, University of Helsinki 1998-2002 Head of Cabinet, the European Commission 1995-96 Member of the European Parliament 1992-93 Special Adviser to the Prime Minister of Finland 1991-95 Member of the Parliament of Finland 1988-94 Member of the City Council of Helsinki 1988-94 Deputy Chairman of the Centre Party of Finland 1987-89 Chairman of the Centre Youth of Finland Other - European politics: Vice-President of the Liberal Group in the EP 1995-95; Chairman of the Finnish Delegation to the Council of Europe 1991-95; Vice-President of the European Movement of Finland 1996-98. - Several books and articles. The latest one on European issues: The Comeback of History: Rebounds of Liberalism in Europe since 1989, in Lex Corijn - Thomas Krings (eds.), Liberalism in the European Union. The Way Forward, Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2004. - Columnist in several newspapers or magazines since 1985. -
Noticias Regul Internacional Julio-Agosto 2014
Seguimiento de Noticias Regulación Internacional Julio – agosto 2014 Sumario Se resumen las noticias sobre distintas iniciativas y novedades regulatorias dadas a conocer a lo largo de los meses de julio y agosto de 2014. Se introduce al final del documento un glosario para mejor comprensión de las abreviaturas y acrónimos empleados. En esta ocasión destacamos la formación de las distintas instituciones europeas con el nombramiento de sus nuevos miembros, además, de las prioridades de la nueva presidencia rotatoria bajo Italia. Asimismo, deben resaltarse tanto la recientemente aprobada nueva ley de renovables alemana como la cobertura muy ajustada que se espera en varios países europeos en los próximos inviernos. Temas de Fondo Comienza la nueva presidencia bajo Italia Los temas energéticos bajo esta presidencia se basarán en cinco puntos: 1. Seguridad de suministro, todo ello influenciado por los problemas del área ruso – ucraniana; 2. Marco de energía y clima 2030 , de modo que se pueda alcanzar un compromiso en el Consejo Informal de Energía y Medioambiente del 6 de octubre y un acuerdo en el Consejo Europeo del 23 y 24 de octubre; 3. Mercado interior , con una nueva comunicación en octubre sobre la evolución del mercado interior; 4. Nuclear , con la revisión de la Directiva de seguridad nuclear y la decisión sobre el proyecto nuclear de Hinkley point C; 5. Combustibles , con la finalización del “fines check” de la industria refinera en Europa, así como, avanzar en la Directiva de calidad de los combustibles y la huella de carbono de los biocombustibles. (Energy post 17.07) Composición de las distintas instituciones europeas. -
Formal Sitting of the Court of Justice
Court of Justice of the European Union PRESS RELEASE No 42/10 Luxembourg, 3 May 2010 Press and Information Formal sitting of the Court of Justice Solemn undertaking before the Court of Justice of the European Union by the President and the Members of the European Commission Formal sitting of 3 May 2010 Today at 16:00, the Court of Justice of the European Union held a formal sitting during which the President and the Members of the European Commission gave the solemn undertaking laid down by the Treaties. The following gave the solemn undertaking: Mr José Manuel DURÃO BARROSO, President, Ms Viviane REDING, Vice-President, Mr Joaquín ALMUNIA, Vice-President, Mr Siim KALLAS, Vice- President, Ms Neelie KROES, Vice-President, Mr Antonio TAJANI, Vice-President, Mr Maroš ŠEFČOVIČ, Vice-President, Mr Janez POTOČNIK, Mr Olli REHN, Mr Andris PIEBALGS, Mr Michel BARNIER, Ms Androulla VASSILIOU, Mr Algirdas ŠEMETA, Mr Karel DE GUCHT, Mr John DALLI, Ms Maire GEOGHEGAN-QUINN, Mr Janusz LEWANDOWSKI, Ms Maria DAMANAKI, Ms Kristalina GEORGIEVA, Mr Günther OETTINGER, Mr Johannes HAHN, Ms Connie HEDEGAARD, Mr Štefan FÜLE, Mr László ANDOR, Ms Cecilia MALMSTRÖM and Mr Dacian CIOLOŞ. The solemn undertaking given by the President and the Members of the European Commission is the following: “Having been appointed as a Member of the European Commission by the European Council, following the vote of consent by the European Parliament I solemnly undertake: to respect the Treaties and the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union in the fulfilment of all my duties, to be completely independent in carrying out my responsibilities, in the general interest of the Union, in the performance of my tasks, neither to seek nor to take instructions from any Government or from any other institution, body, office or entity, to refrain from any action incompatible with my duties or the performance of my tasks. -
View Working Paper
WORKING PAPER · NO. 2020-148 Effective Policy Communication: Targets versus Instruments Francesco D’Acunto, Daniel Hoang, Maritta Paloviita, and Michael Weber OCTOBER 2020 5757 S. University Ave. Chicago, IL 60637 Main: 773.702.5599 bfi.uchicago.edu Effective Policy Communication: Targets versus Instruments* Francesco D'Acunto,Daniel Hoang, Maritta Paloviita,§and Michael Weber¶ This version: October 2020 Abstract Communication targeting households and firms has become a stand-alone policy tool of many central banks. But which forms of communication, if any, can reach ordinary people and manage their economic expectations effectively? In a large-scale randomized control trial, we show that communication manages expectations when it focuses on policy targets and objectives rather than on the instruments designed to reach such objectives. It is especially the least sophisticated demographic groups, which central banks typically struggle to reach, who react more to target-based communication. When exposed to target-based communication, these groups are also more likely to believe that policies will benefit households and the economy. Target-based communication enhances policy effectiveness and contributes to strengthen the public's trust in central banks, which is crucial to guarantee the credibility of their policies. JEL classification: D12, D84, D91, E21, E31, E32, E52, E65 Keywords: Behavioral Macroeconomics, Heterogeneous Beliefs, Lim- ited Cognition, Expectations Formation, Household Finance. *This research was conducted with restricted access to data from the Finnish Defence Forces and Statistics Finland. The views expressed here are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Bank of Finland, Finnish Defence Forces, or Statistics Finland. We thank the project coordinator at Statistics Finland, Valtteri Valkonen, for his help with the data and very insightful comments. -
Toomas Hendrik Ilves
Dec.9 - Dec.11, 2011 Vienna – Austria Toomas Hendrik Ilves President of the Republic of Estonia President of the Republic of Estonia Toomas Hendrik Ilves was born on the 26th of December, 1953, in the Swedish capital Stockholm, and has spent much of his life living and working in a total of five different countries. The Estonian values prevalent in his childhood home, the education gained at one of the US ’s best universities, the jobs connected with Estonia’s present and future over the last quarter of the century – this is what has shaped Toomas Hendrik Ilves as a person and president of a small European country in the 21 st century. Born on December 26, 1953 in Stockholm, Kingdom of Sweden Married to Evelin Ilves Children: son Luukas Kristjan (1987), daughters Juulia (1992) and Kadri Keiu (2003) Education 1978 Pennsylvania University (USA), MA in psychology 1976 Columbia University (USA), BA in psychology Career and public service 2006- President of the Republic of Estonia 2004-2006 Member of the European Parliament 2002-2004 Member of the Parliament of the Republic of Estonia 1999-2002 Minister of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Estonia 1998 Chairman, North Atlantic Institute 1996-1998 Minister of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Estonia 1993-1996 Ambassador of the Republic of Estonia to the United States of America, Canada, and Mexico 1988-1993 Head of the Estonian desk, Radio Free Europe in Munich, Germany 1984-1988 Analyst and researcher for the research unit of Radio Free Europe in Munich, Germany 1983-1984 Lecturer in Estonian Literature and Linguistics, Simon Fraser University, Department of Interdisciplinary Studies, Vancouver, Canada 1981-1983 Director and Administrator of Art, Vancouver Arts Center, Canada 1979-1981 Assistant Director and English teacher, Open Education Center, Englewood, New Jersey, USA 1974-1979 Research Assistant, Columbia University department of Psychology, USA Publications Compilation of speeches and writings from 1986-2006: "Eesti jõudmine.