Annotated List of Wetlands of International Importance United Arab Emirates
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Emirates Nature-WWF Annual Report 2016
ANNUAL REPORT 2016 A CONSERVATION DIARY ABOUT EMIRATES WILDLIFE SOCIETY – WWF Emirates Wildlife Society is the leading environmental NGO in the UAE, established in 2001 under the patronage of HH Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler’s representative in the western region and Chairman of Environment Agency-Abu Dhabi. Emirates Wildlife Society works in association with WWF, one of the world’s largest and most respected independent conservation organisations, with offices in 100 countries. The association is commonly known as EWS-WWF. Our vision is to build a future where humans live in harmony with nature. Our mission is to conserve nature and reduce the most pressing threats to the environment. We work with people and institutions in the UAE and region, to implement conservation solutions through science, research, policy, education and awareness. EWS-WWF Head Office P.O. Box 45553 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates T: +971 2 634 7117 F: +971 2 634 1220 EWS-WWF Dubai Office P.O. Box 454891 Dubai United Arab Emirates [email protected] uae.panda.org @ews_wwf /ews.wwf wwfuae @ews_wwf /company/ews-wwf Front cover: © Cat Holloway / EWS-WWF © Text 2017 EWS-WWF Any reproduction in full or in part must mention the title and credit the abovementioned publisher as the copyright owner. All rights reserved © EWS-WWF © EWS-WWF CONTENTS FOREWORDS Message from the Chairman 5 Foreword from the Managing Director 6 Foreword from the Director General 7 OUR WORK EWS-WWF’s 15th Anniversary 9 Climate and Energy Programme 15 Marine Conservation Programme 19 Terrestrial Conservation Programme 23 Wildlife Trade Programme 27 Communications 31 Education Programme 35 Development and Partnerships 39 FINANCIALS Financial Highlights 48 OUR TEAM IN 2016 EWS-WWF Board of Directors 50 EWS-WWF Staff 51 MESSAGE FROM FOREWORD FROM THE CHAIRMAN THE MANAGING DIRECTOR HE MOHAMMED AL BOWARDI HE RAZAN KHALIFA AL MUBARAK 15 years ago, Emirates Wildlife Society in association with WWF was Over the last 15 years, I have had the honour of watching EWS-WWF established. -
Scientific Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Field Season 2016–2017 EWS-WWF
Scientific Report | Water Research and Learning Programme | Wadi Wurayah National Park | Field Season 2016–2017 Wurayah | Wadi and Learning Programme Scientific Research Report | Water Scientific Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Field Season 2016–2017 EWS-WWF 1 Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report 1 Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report 1 PROJECT PARTNERS HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. One of the largest international banks in the Middle East and a key financial partner and supporter of Wadi Wurayah National Park since 2006, HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. established the Water Research and Learning Programme as part of its Global Water Programme. Fujairah Municipality Strategic partner and driver of Wadi Wurayah National Park development. The mission of Fujairah Municipality is to provide advanced infrastructure, a sustainable environment, and excellence in services to the people of Fujairah. Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF is a UAE environmental non-governmental organisation established under the patronage of H. H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, ruler’s representative in the western region and chairman of Environmental Agency Abu Dhabi. Since its establishment, Emirates Wildlife Society has been working in association with WWF, one of the largest and Prepared by most respected independent global conservation organisations, to initiate and Patricia Cabrera, EWS-WWF implement environmental conservation and education projects in the region. Altaf Habib, EWS-WWF EWS-WWF has been active in the UAE since 2001, and its mission is to work with Anne V. Bourbon, EWS-WWF people and institutions within the UAE and the region to conserve biodiversity and tackle climate change through education, awareness, policy, and science-based Reviewed by conservation initiatives. -
64 Chapter Six FLORA and FAUNA 6.1 Biodiversity in Wadi Wurayah
Chapter Six FLORA AND FAUNA 6.1 Biodiversity in Wadi Wurayah The Eastern Coast Region is the most fertile of the UAE possessing spectacular and varied scenery which encompasses mountains, alluvial plans and coastal habitats. Some areas contain rare species of flora and fauna of the Arabian wildlife as well as a rich and diverse bird population with many migratory species (Tourenq et al., 2006). Other areas are rich in archaeology and cultural heritage. In 2005, an initiative took place by the EWS, the WWF in the UAE and the Fujairah Municipality to start targeting terrestrial area between Khor Fakkan and Dibba for protection, with special emphasis on the Wadi Wurayah and Wadi Zikt catchments. The study indicated that Wadi Wurayah catchment area hosts a unique ecosystem in the UAE of perennial freshwater habitats, in the form of succession of pools, riffles/streams and water falls. This ecosystem supports a rich biodiversity of flora and fauna in an area of outstanding natural beauty which is already an established popular tourist attraction. 6.1.1 Aquatic Habitat As a result of the particular geomorphologic features of the catchment area, surface water occurs as continuous streams above saturated gravels downstream of the contact waterfall. Sixty nine freshwater habitats have been recorded in the whole area (Tourenq et al., 2006). Nine Different freshwater habitats types in Wadi Wurayah were identified according to the classification illustrated below. A. Temporary Rainwater Pool Rainwater collects in depressions in the rock/wadi bed creating ephemeral pools. Depending on size, depth and exposure to sunlight, pools exist for varying lengths of time before they dry up completely. -
Chapter Thirteen 13.1 Conclusions Known As Wadi Wurayah
Chapter Thirteen CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 13.1 Conclusions Known as Wadi Wurayah, located between the towns of Masafi, Khor Fakkan and Bidiyah, it is home to more than 100 species of mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians as well as more than 300 species of plants. It is one of few remaining places in the world where the endangered Arabian Tahr still roams free. Conservationists believe it to be among the last places in the UAE where the Arabian Leopard, which has not been seen in the UAE since 1995, still survives. The same is true for the caracal lynx, a small, shy predator, which like the leopard is persecuted by farmers who believe it targets chickens and goats. The wadi is also home to a type of freshwater fish, the Garra barreimiae, which lives only in the Hajar Mountains. Among the more than 300 species of plants is a species of wild orchid unique to the UAE, Epipactis veratrifolia. Famous for its scenic waterfall set amid the Hajar Mountains, Wadi Wurayah is recommended as a must-see in UAE off-road and tourist guides. It is a spectacular location with streams and pools dotted around the rocky outcrops. The following conclusions were obtained by researching the study regarding reorganization of the Wadi Wurayah and its hinterlands as a biosphere reserve: 1. The different land use and their problems were analyzed. From this point the role and the effectiveness of biosphere reserves in solving the problems of the protected area was investigated and the necessity of chancing status of a protected area contradicting with its aims as a biosphere reserve was analyzed. -
Download From
Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands (RIS) – 2009-2012 version Available for download from http://www.ramsar.org/ris/key_ris_index.htm. Categories approved by Recommendation 4.7 (1990), as amended by Resolution VIII.13 of the 8 th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2002) and Resolutions IX.1 Annex B, IX.6, IX.21 and IX. 22 of the 9 th Conference of the Contracting Parties (2005). Notes for compilers: 1. The RIS should be completed in accordance with the attached Explanatory Notes and Guidelines for completing the Information Sheet on Ramsar Wetlands. Compilers are strongly advised to read this guidance before filling in the RIS. 2. Further information and guidance in support of Ramsar site designations are provided in the Strategic Framework and guidelines for the future development of the List of Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Wise Use Handbook 14, 3rd edition). A 4th edition of the Handbook is in preparation and will be available in 2009. 3. Once completed, the RIS (and accompanying map(s)) should be submitted to the Ramsar Secretariat. Compilers should provide an electronic (MS Word) copy of the RIS and, where possible, digital copies of all maps. 1. Name and address of the compiler of this form: FOR OFFICE USE ONLY . DD MM YY Ali Qasem Fujairah Municipality Environment Protection and Development Department, Head of Department Designation date Site Reference Number Tel:+971 9 2028234 Mob:+97150 8833402 Fax :+971 9 2222231 P.O.Box 7 Fujairah - United Arab of Emirates e-mail : [email protected] Dr.Christophe Tourenq Manager, Science and Research, Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF P.O. -
Scientific Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Field Season 2015–2016 EWS-WWF
Scientific Report | Water Research and Learning Programme | Wadi Wurayah National Park | Field Season 2015–2016 Wurayah | Wadi and Learning Programme Scientific Research Report | Water Scientific Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Field Season 2015–2016 EWS-WWF 1 Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report 1 Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report Marine Turtle Conservation Project Final Scientifc Report 1 PROJECT PARTNERS HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. One of the largest international banks in the Middle East and a key financial partner and supporter of Wadi Wurayah National Park since 2006. HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. established the Water Research and Learning Programme as part of its Global Water Programme. Fujairah Municipality Strategic partner and driver of Wadi Wurayah National Park development. The mission of Fujairah Municipality is to provide advanced infrastructure, a sustainable environment, and excellence in services to the people of Fujairah. Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF is a UAE environmental nongovernmental organisation established under the patronage of H. H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, ruler’s representative in the western region and chairman of Environmental Agency Abu Dhabi. Since its establishment, Emirates Wildlife Lead Author: Society has been working in association with WWF, one of the largest and Jacky Judas most respected independent global conservation organisations, to initiate and implement environmental conservation and education projects in the region. Co Authors: EWS-WWF has been active in the UAE since 2001, and its mission is to work with Patricia Cabrera people and institutions within the UAE and the region to conserve biodiversity and tackle climate change through education, awareness, policy, and science-based Altaf Habib conservation initiatives. -
85 Chapter Seven HUMAN ACTIVITIES 7.1 the Importance Of
Chapter Seven HUMAN ACTIVITIES 7.1 The Importance of the Wadi Wurayah Catchment Area and its Surrounding Wadi Wurayah Catchment area is administratively related to Fujairah Emirate surrounded geographically by Dibba City in the North and in south by the Khor Fakkan City which belongs to Sharjah Emirate. Travel to Fujairah and the surrounding towns of Khor Fakkan, Kalba and Masafi has been made easy by the development of modern highways over the last 30 years. The Emirate has a small airport with regular flights to Middle Asia, Far East and some destination in the Middle East. Highways are vital due to the unavailability of any other means of transport (Figure 7.1). The Emirate and its districts have started to move ahead with many infrastructure projects, with overall growth in urban development rising to an exceptional scale. Both national and expatriate populations are rising noticeably, especially the latter. The result of this development is the huge consumption of goods and services, production and distribution processes, all of which, obviously, have environmental impacts. The result of such development has forced environmental issues into focus; like sustainable management of water and energy resources, waste management and reduction, sustainable construction, marine protection, land and species conservation and sustainable agriculture. The northern part of the Fujairah Emirate consists of a number of wadi Catchment areas or basins such as: Al-Ghazir, Al-Ghel, Al-Helah, Sharm, etc. (Figure 7.2). The Wadi Wurayah Catchment area middle point is located some 10 km southwest of the village of Bidiyah. The whole catchment is 129 km in area and has a maximum elevation of 956 m above mean sea level. -
Annual Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Fielding Season 2015–2016 PROJECT PARTNERS HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd
Annual Report Water Research and Learning Programme Wadi Wurayah National Park Fielding Season 2015–2016 PROJECT PARTNERS HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. One of the largest international banks in the Middle East and a key financial partner and supporter of Wadi Wurayah National Park since 2006. HSBC Bank Middle East Ltd. established the Water Research and Learning Programme as part of its Global Water Programme. Fujairah Municipality Strategic partner and driver of Wadi Wurayah National Park development. The mission of Fujairah Municipality is to provide advanced infrastructure, a sustainable environment, and excellence in services to the people of Fujairah. Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF Emirates Wildlife Society-WWF is a UAE environmental nongovernmental organisation established under the patronage of H. H. Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, ruler’s representative in the western region and chairman of Environmental Agency Abu Dhabi. Since its establishment, Emirates Wildlife Society has been working in association with WWF, one of the largest and most respected independent global conservation organisations, to initiate and Lead Author: implement environmental conservation and education projects in the region. Shirine Habash, Environmental Education Officer, WRLP EWS-WWF has been active in the UAE since 2001, and its mission is to work with people and institutions within the UAE and the region to conserve biodiversity and tackle climate change through education, awareness, policy, and science-based Reviewers: conservation initiatives. Rizwan Mahmood Earthwatch Institute EWS-WWF Head Office P.O. Box 45553 Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates T: +971 2 634 7117 F: +971 2 634 1220 Earthwatch Institute is a leading global nongovernmental organisation operating from offices in the United States, the United Kingdom, India, Hong Kong, EWS-WWF Dubai Office Japan, Australia, and Brazil. -
Status of the Arabian Leopard in United Arab Emirates
Status of the Arabian Leopard in United Arab Emirates Jane-Ashley Edmonds1, Kevin J. Budd1, Abdulaziz al Midfa2 and Christian Gross3 1 Breeding Centre for Endangered Arabian Wildlife, PO Box 29922, Sharjah, UAE <[email protected]> 2 Environment and Protected Areas Authority, PO Box 2926, Sharjah, UAE 3 Animal Management Consultancy, PO Box 1022, Umm al Quwain, UAE Experts estimate the wild population of Arabian leopard (Panthera pardus nimr) in the Northern Emirates and Musandam Peninsula to be as low as 5–10; however, the UAE does not have the area capacity to carry a population larger than 10-20 animals. In recent historic times, the caracal is thought to have become an apex predator in areas not used by the Arabian leopard. Its predominance in many wadis may therefore serve as an indicator for declined/extinct leopard populations. Very little is known about the primary and marginal habitats of the Arabian leopard in the UAE, assessment is based on scattered reports and knowledge of leopards from other regions. It is thought that the UAE provides a corridor for leopards moving between the Musandam Peninsula and the Al Hajar Mountains of Oman, although the leopard may be extinct from the Al Hajar Mountains. Accurate data regarding the distribution, ecology and behaviour of the Arabian leopard will enable suitable protected areas to be planned and proposed. ϪΒѧηϭ ΔϴϟΎϤθѧϟ ΕέΎѧϣϻ ϲѧϓ ΔѧϳήΒϟ ϲѧϓ (ήѧϤϧ αϭΩέΎѧΑ ήΜϧΎѧΑ) ϲΑήόϟ ήϤϨϟ ΩΪϋ ˯ήΒΨϟ έΪϘϳ ϲѧϓ ϲѧΑήόϟ ήѧϤϨϟ ΕΎѧΌϴΑ ήѧΒΘόΗϭˬ ήѧϤϧ 5-10 ίϭΎѧΠΘϳ ϻ ΚѧϴΤΑ ΔπϔΨϨϣ ϡΪϨδϣ ΔϴΑήόϟ ΓήϳΰΠϟ άѧϫ ΔѧόϴΒσ ΐδΣ ϚϟΫϭ ϥϮϴΣ 10-20 Ϧϣ ήΜϛ ϞϤΤΘΗ ϻ ΚϴΤΑ ΔΣΎδϤϟ ΓΩϭΪΤϣ ΕέΎϣϻ ΔϟϭΩ (. -
The Important Bird Areas in the UAE 2019
The Important Bird Areas in the UAE 2019 www.moccae.gov.ae The Important Bird Areas in the UAE Table of Content 04 Introduction 04 What is the Important Bird Area (IBA) program? 04 How are the IBA identified? 05 IBA Global Categories and Criteria 06 How many important bird areas in the UAE 08 Important bird areas in the UAE The important bird areas in the UAE 10 Abu Dhabi 26 Dubai 32 Sharjah 34 Ajman 36 Umm al Quwain 38 Ras Al Khaimah 40 Fujairah 2 3 Introduction The Important Bird Areas in the UAE What is the Important IBA Global Categories and Criteria Bird Area (IBA) program? • Globally Threatened Species Restricted Range Species The IBA Programme aims to identify, monitor and protect a global network of • Biome-restricted assemblages sites critical for the conservation of the world’s birds and other wildlife. These • Congregations sites, in addition to their international significance for biodiversity, also provide • essential benefits to people, such as food, materials, water, climate regulation and flood protection, as well as opportunities for recreation and spiritual fulfilment. Over the past four decades, the IBA programme has identified and IBA Criterion Description documented over 12,000 sites globally, amounting to around 6% of the world’s surface area. A1: Globally Criterion: the site is known or thought regularly to Threatened hold significant numbers of a Globally Threatened Species species. A2: Restricted Criterion: the site is known or thought to hold a Range Species significant component of the group of species whose How are the IBA identified? breeding distributions define an Endemic Bird Area (EBA) or a Secondary Area (SA). -
Additions to the Herpetofauna of the Wadi Wurayah National Park, Fujairah by Balázs Farkas, Balázs Buzás & Valér Farkas
Additions to the herpetofauna of the Wadi Wurayah National Park, Fujairah by Balázs Farkas, Balázs Buzás & Valér Farkas Situated in the Emirate of Fujairah, Wadi Wurayah lies these developments the WWNP received considerable within a priority WWF Global 200 Ecoregion (Ecoregion attention from conservationists. Tourenq et al. (2009) 127, Arabian Highlands and Shrublands). On account of recorded nine reptile species—Pseudotrapelus sinaitus its rich diversity of rare and endangered mountainous and (all UAE populations are now allocated to P. jensvindumi, freshwater habitats and species it was granted protection see Tamar et al. 2016), Pristurus celerrimus, Pristurus on March 15th, 2009, following the issuance of Law No. 2 rupestris, Ptyodactylus hasselquistii, Bunopus spatalurus of 2009 by His Highness Hamad bin Mohammad Al Sharqi, (ssp. hajarensis), Omanosaura cyanura, Omanosaura the Ruler of Fujairah. The safeguarded area covers a jayakari, Platyceps rhodorachis, and Echis omanensis— total of 219 km2, comprising a core zone of 118 km2, a from the WWNP but failed to confirm the occurrences of buffer zone of 92 km2, and an ecotourism zone of 9 km2 three species—Hemidactylus sp. (later identified as H. and reaches an elevation of 1080 m a.s.l. In January 2013, flaviventris), Psammophis schokari, and Echis carinatus Fujairah Municipality and Emirates Wildlife Society–World (ssp. sochureki)—previously documented from the area Wide Fund for Nature signed a three-year agreement to (WWF United Arab Emirates Project Office 2006). Since transform the newly created preserve into a national park then, following the discoveries of Asaccus gallagheri of outstanding importance, the Wadi Wurayah National (Pierson 2014), Mesalina adramitana, Chalcides ocellatus Park (WWNP; Tourenq et al. -
Al Dana Villas
FUJAIRAH City of Heritage ATTRACTIONS MUSANDAM OMAN TRIPS WILD WADI’S Fujairah is an emirate on the east coast of the United Arab Emirates, lying along the Gulf of Oman. It's known for its beaches and the Hajar Mountains, which run through much of the emirate. It is extremely well known for its warm hospitality and rich cultural heritage, intriguing deserts, beautiful beaches FUJAIRAH FORT and resorts, luxurious hotels and shopping malls, fascinating heritage attractions and a thriving community. 1 KHORFAKKAN City of Excitement ATTRACTIONS HISTORICAL PLACES & MUSEUMS RESORTS Khor Fakkan is a town on the Gulf of Oman, in the United Arab Emirates. It centers on Khor Fakkan Bay, home to the curved Khor Fakkan Beach & Corniche and a deep-sea port. A promenade runs along the beachfront, against the backdrop of the dramatic Hajar Mountains. Archaeological sites include DEEP SEA ACTIVITIES ancient graves and a ruined Portuguese fort. West of town is Wadi Wurayah, a biodiverse mountain area with waterfalls and natural pools. 2 AL DANA VILLAS The Project (Dana Island) consists of 308 units of luxury villas and a total area of approximately 1 million square feet with properties ranging from three to four bedrooms. The project is being built close to the coast of Dibba and offers a variety of vital facilities to ensure the highest degree of prosperity to the owners, including green spaces and parks, a yacht club and providing all hotel services and amenities to the residents of this development. The project is located in the Gulf of Oman and specifically in the Sharm area, which is characterized by the pure blue sea waters and many species of fish and turtles.