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Global MVNO Market

Global MVNO Market

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 1. Research Background

1.2 Market Definition

A MVNO is a mobile service provider who does not own licensed spectrum and cellular network infrastructure, but purchases the wireless network infrastructure and services at wholesale prices from mobile network operators (MNO) and resells them to customers at reduced retail prices under their own brand name.

In terms of value, the market size represents the revenue generated from the sale of mobile communication services by MVNOs.

1.3 Research Scope

FIG 1 RESEARCH SCOPE

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Global MVNO Market

1.3.1 Market Segmentation by Service Type

• Discount

• Telecom

• Media & Entertainment

• Business

• Retail

• Migrant

• Cellular Machine-to-Machine (M2M)

• Roaming

1.3.2 Market Segmentation by Category

• Postpaid MVNO

• Prepaid MVNO

1.3.3 Market Segmentation by Business Model

• Full MVNO

• Service MVNO

• Reseller MVNO

1.3.4 Market Segmentation by Subscriber

• Consumer

• Enterprise

1.3.5 Market Segmentation by Region

• North America MVNO Market

▪ By service type

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Global MVNO Market

▪ By category

▪ By business model

▪ By subscriber

▪ By country – U.S. and Canada  U.S. MVNO market

o By business model

o By subscriber

• Europe MVNO Market

▪ By service type

▪ By category

▪ By business model

▪ By subscriber

▪ By country – Germany, U.K., France, Italy, Spain, and Rest of Europe  U.K. MVNO market

o By business model

o By subscriber

 Germany MVNO market

o By business model

o By subscriber

• APAC MVNO Market

▪ By service type

▪ By category

▪ By business model

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Global MVNO Market

▪ By subscriber

▪ By country – China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Rest of APAC  China MVNO market

o By business model

o By subscriber

 India MVNO market

o By business model

o By subscriber

• LATAM MVNO Market

▪ By service type

▪ By category

▪ By business model

▪ By subscriber

▪ By country – Brazil, Mexico, and Rest of LATAM

• Middle East and Africa (MEA) MVNO Market

▪ By service type

▪ By category

▪ By business model

▪ By subscriber

▪ By country – Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, U.A.E., and Rest of MEA

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Global MVNO Market

1.3.6 Analysis Period

TABLE 1 ANALYSIS PERIOD OF THE STUDY

Type Period

Historical Period 2015–2020

Base Year 2020

Forecast Period 2021–2031

1.3.7 Market Data Reporting Unit

1.3.7.1 Volume • The market is calculated in U.S. dollars (USD), and the market size is represented in USDs in millions.

• The values for the data collected through secondary and primary sources that were in currencies other than the USD were converted to USDs by using average annual currency conversion rates.

1.4 Key Stakeholders

• MNOs

• Telecom Associations

• Cloud Service Providers

• Mobile Phone Manufacturers and Distributors

• MVNOs

• Industry Experts

• Investors

• Government Regulatory Authorities

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Global MVNO Market

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Research Background ...... 35

1.1 Research Objectives ...... 35 1.2 Market Definition ...... 36

1.3 Research Scope ...... 36 1.3.1 Market Segmentation by Service Type ...... 36 1.3.2 Market Segmentation by Category ...... 37 1.3.3 Market Segmentation by Business Model...... 37 1.3.4 Market Segmentation by Subscriber ...... 37 1.3.5 Market Segmentation by Region ...... 37 1.3.6 Analysis Period ...... 39 1.3.7 Market Data Reporting Unit ...... 39 1.3.7.1 Volume ...... 39 1.4 Key Stakeholders ...... 40

Chapter 2. Research Methodology ...... 41

2.1 Secondary Research ...... 42 2.1.1 Paid ...... 42 2.1.2 Unpaid ...... 42 2.2 Primary Research ...... 42 2.2.1 Breakdown of Primary Research Respondents ...... 43 2.2.1.1 By region ...... 43 2.2.1.2 By industry participant ...... 44 2.2.1.3 By company type ...... 44

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2.3 Market Size Estimation ...... 45

2.4 Data Triangulation ...... 46 2.5 Currency Conversion Rates ...... 47

2.6 Assumptions for the Study ...... 48

Chapter 3. Executive Summary ...... 49

3.1 Voice of Industry Experts/KOLs ...... 50

Chapter 4. Introduction ...... 51

4.1 Definition of Market Segments ...... 51 4.1.1 By Service Type ...... 51 4.1.1.1 Discount ...... 51 4.1.1.2 Cellular M2M ...... 51 4.1.1.3 Business ...... 51 4.1.1.4 Media & entertainment ...... 51 4.1.1.5 Migrant ...... 51 4.1.1.6 Retail ...... 52 4.1.1.7 Roaming ...... 52 4.1.1.8 Telecom ...... 52 4.1.2 By Category ...... 52 4.1.2.1 Postpaid MVNO ...... 52 4.1.2.2 Prepaid MVNO ...... 53 4.1.3 By Business Model ...... 53 4.1.3.1 Full MVNO ...... 53 4.1.3.2 Service MVNO ...... 53 4.1.3.3 Reseller MVNO ...... 53

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Global MVNO Market

4.1.4 By Subscriber ...... 53 4.1.4.1 Consumer ...... 53 4.1.4.2 Enterprise...... 54 4.2 MVNO Market Business Models ...... 54

4.3 Market Dynamics ...... 56 4.3.1 Trends ...... 56 4.3.1.1 Focus on value-added services instead of price differentiation ...... 56 4.3.1.2 Self-service portals for improving customer experience ...... 56 4.3.1.3 Adoption of data connectivity management solutions to generate traction ...... 57 4.3.1.4 Increasing collaboration between MNOs and MVNOs ...... 57 4.3.2 Drivers ...... 58 4.3.2.1 Segment-targeted strategies and innovative distribution strategies ...... 58 4.3.2.2 Cloud deployment of solutions ...... 59 4.3.2.3 Rapid growth of triple-play services in developing countries ...... 59 4.3.2.4 Surge in mobile device penetration and demand for low-cost mobile services ...... 60 4.3.2.5 Impact analysis of drivers on market forecast ...... 61 4.3.3 Restraints ...... 61 4.3.3.1 Decreasing ARPU for MVNOs ...... 61 4.3.3.2 Varying telecom regulations in emerging markets ...... 62 4.3.3.3 Below-average network connectivity ...... 62 4.3.3.4 Impact analysis of restraints on market forecast ...... 63 4.3.4 Opportunities ...... 63 4.3.4.1 Increasing number of mobile subscribers in developing countries ...... 63

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4.3.4.2 Technological advancements in across the globe ...... 64 4.3.4.3 Increasing demand for connected and autonomous cars ...... 64 4.4 Impact of COVID-19 on MVNO Market ...... 65 4.4.1 Global Scenario of COVID-19 Impact ...... 65 4.4.2 Current Scenario ...... 70 4.4.2.1 Factors affecting market growth ...... 72 4.4.3 Future Scenario ...... 73 4.5 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis ...... 74

Chapter 5. Global Market Size and Forecast ...... 77

5.1 By Service Type ...... 78

5.2 By Category ...... 80 5.3 By Business Model ...... 82

5.4 By Subscriber ...... 83 5.5 By Region ...... 85

Chapter 6. North America Market Size and Forecast ...... 88

6.1 By Service Type ...... 89

6.2 By Category ...... 91 6.3 By Business Model ...... 92

6.4 By Subscriber ...... 93 6.5 By Country ...... 95

Chapter 7. Europe Market Size and Forecast ...... 97

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7.1 By Service Type ...... 98

7.2 By Category ...... 100 7.3 By Business Model ...... 101

7.4 By Subscriber ...... 102 7.5 By Country ...... 103

Chapter 8. APAC Market Size and Forecast ...... 106

8.1 By Service Type ...... 107

8.2 By Category ...... 109 8.3 By Business Model ...... 110

8.4 By Subscriber ...... 111 8.5 By Country ...... 113

Chapter 9. LATAM Market Size and Forecast ...... 116

9.1 By Service Type ...... 117 9.2 By Category ...... 119 9.3 By Business Model ...... 120

9.4 By Subscriber ...... 121 9.5 By Country ...... 123

Chapter 10. MEA Market Size and Forecast ...... 125

10.1 By Service Type ...... 126 10.2 By Category ...... 128 10.3 By Business Model ...... 129

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10.4 By Subscriber ...... 130

10.5 By Country ...... 132

Chapter 11. Major Markets ...... 134

11.1 U.S. Market Revenue, by Business Model ...... 134

11.2 U.S. Market Revenue, by Subscriber ...... 135 11.3 Germany Market Revenue, by Business Model ...... 136 11.4 Germany Market Revenue, by Subscriber ...... 137

11.5 U.K. Market Revenue, by Business Model ...... 139 11.6 U.K. Market Revenue, by Subscriber ...... 140

11.7 China Market Revenue, by Business Model ...... 141 11.8 China Market Revenue, by Subscriber ...... 143

11.9 India Market Revenue, by Business Model ...... 144 11.10 India Market Revenue, by Subscriber ...... 145

Chapter 12. Subscriber Data for Major Countries ...... 147

12.1 U.S...... 147

12.2 U.K...... 147 12.3 France ...... 148

12.4 Germany ...... 148 12.5 South Korea ...... 149 12.6 Canada ...... 149

12.7 Italy ...... 150 12.8 Japan ...... 150

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Global MVNO Market

12.9 China ...... 151

Chapter 13. Competitive Landscape ...... 152

13.1 List of Players and Their Offerings ...... 152 13.2 Market Share Analysis of Key Players ...... 154

13.3 Competitive Benchmarking of Key Players ...... 156 13.4 Global Strategic Developments of Key Players ...... 157 13.4.1 Mergers and Acquisitions ...... 157 13.4.2 Service Launches ...... 157 13.4.3 Partnerships ...... 158 13.4.4 Geographical Expansion ...... 159

Chapter 14. Company Profiles ...... 160

14.1 AT&T Inc...... 160 14.1.1 Business Overview ...... 160 14.1.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 160 14.1.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 162 14.2 Verizon Communications Inc...... 163 14.2.1 Business Overview ...... 163 14.2.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 163 14.2.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 164 14.3 T-Mobile US Inc...... 166 14.3.1 Business Overview ...... 166 14.3.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 166 14.3.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 167

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14.4 Group ...... 168 14.4.1 Business Overview ...... 168 14.4.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 168 14.5 CITIC Telecom International Holding Limited ...... 169 14.5.1 Business Overview ...... 169 14.5.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 169 14.5.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 170

14.6 Red Pocket Inc...... 172 14.6.1 Business Overview ...... 172 14.6.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 172 14.7 Limited ...... 173 14.7.1 Business Overview ...... 173 14.7.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 173 14.8 Airvoice Wireless LLC ...... 175 14.8.1 Business Overview ...... 175 14.8.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 175 14.9 Consumer Cellular Inc...... 177 14.9.1 Business Overview ...... 177 14.9.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 177 14.10 BT Group plc (BT Mobile) ...... 179 14.10.1 Business Overview ...... 179 14.10.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 179 14.10.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 180

14.11 Limited ...... 182 14.11.1 Business Overview ...... 182

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14.11.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 182 14.12 Voiceworks BV ...... 183 14.12.1 Business Overview ...... 183 14.12.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 183 14.13 Stores Limited (ASDA Mobile) ...... 185 14.13.1 Business Overview ...... 185 14.13.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 185

14.14 Asahi Net Inc...... 186 14.14.1 Business Overview ...... 186 14.14.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 186 14.14.3 Key Financial Summary ...... 187 14.15 DataXoom Inc...... 188 14.15.1 Business Overview ...... 188 14.15.2 Product and Service Offerings ...... 188

Chapter 15. Appendix ...... 190

15.1 Abbreviations ...... 190 15.2 Sources and References ...... 192

15.3 Related Reports ...... 194

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List of Tables

TABLE 1 ANALYSIS PERIOD OF THE STUDY 26 TABLE 2 RIVERS FOR THE MARKET: IMPACT ANALYSIS 48 TABLE 3 RESTRAINTS FOR THE MARKET: IMPACT ANALYSIS 50 TABLE 4 COVID-19 IMPACT ANALYSIS ON DIFFERENT SECTORS 57 TABLE 5 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 66 TABLE 6 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 67 TABLE 7 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 68 TABLE 8 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 68 TABLE 9 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 69 TABLE 10 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 70 TABLE 11 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 71 TABLE 12 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 71 TABLE 13 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2015–2020) 74 TABLE 14 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2021–2031) 74 TABLE 15 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 77 TABLE 16 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 77 TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 78 TABLE 18 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 79 TABLE 19 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 80 TABLE 20 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 80 TABLE 21 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 81 TABLE 22 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 81 TABLE 23 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020) 83 TABLE 24 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031) 83

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 25 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 86 TABLE 26 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 86 TABLE 27 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 87 TABLE 28 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 88 TABLE 29 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 88 TABLE 30 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 89 TABLE 31 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 90 TABLE 32 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 90 TABLE 33 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020) 91 TABLE 34 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031) 92 TABLE 35 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 95 TABLE 36 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 95 TABLE 37 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 96 TABLE 38 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 97 TABLE 39 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 98 TABLE 40 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 98 TABLE 41 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 99 TABLE 42 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 99 TABLE 43 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020) 101 TABLE 44 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031) 102 TABLE 45 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 105 TABLE 46 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 105 TABLE 47 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 106 TABLE 48 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 107 TABLE 49 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 108 TABLE 50 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 108 TABLE 51 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 109

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TABLE 52 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 109 TABLE 53 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020) 111 TABLE 54 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031) 111 TABLE 55 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020) 114 TABLE 56 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031) 114 TABLE 57 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020) 115 TABLE 58 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031) 116 TABLE 59 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 117 TABLE 60 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 117 TABLE 61 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 118 TABLE 62 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 118 TABLE 63 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020) 119 TABLE 64 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031) 120 TABLE 65 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 121 TABLE 66 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 122 TABLE 67 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 123 TABLE 68 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 123 TABLE 69 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 124 TABLE 70 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 124 TABLE 71 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 125 TABLE 72 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 125 TABLE 73 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 126 TABLE 74 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 127 TABLE 75 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 128 TABLE 76 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 128 TABLE 77 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 129 TABLE 78 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 129

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 79 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 130 TABLE 80 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 131 TABLE 81 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020) 132 TABLE 82 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031) 132 TABLE 83 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020) 133 TABLE 84 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031) 133 TABLE 85 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN U.S. AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 134 TABLE 86 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN U.K. AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 134 TABLE 87 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN FRANCE AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 135 TABLE 88 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN GERMANY AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 135 TABLE 89 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN SOUTH KOREA AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 136 TABLE 90 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN CANADA AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 136 TABLE 91 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN ITALY AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 137 TABLE 92 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN JAPAN AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 137 TABLE 93 TOP FIVE MVNOS IN CHINA AND THEIR SUBSCRIBERS (2019) 138 TABLE 94 LIST OF PLAYERS AND THEIR OFFERINGS 139 TABLE 95 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY PLAYERS (2019) 143 TABLE 96 AT&T INC. – AT A GLANCE 147 TABLE 97 AT&T INC. – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 149 TABLE 98 VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC. – AT A GLANCE 150 TABLE 99 VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC. – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 151 TABLE 100 T-MOBILE US INC. – AT A GLANCE 153 TABLE 101 T-MOBILE US INC. – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 154 TABLE 102 LYCAMOBILE GROUP – AT A GLANCE 155 TABLE 103 CITIC TELECOM INTERNATIONAL HOLDING LIMITED – AT A GLANCE 156 TABLE 104 CITIC TELECOM INTERNATIONAL HOLDING LIMITED – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 157

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 105 RED POCKET INC. – AT A GLANCE 159 TABLE 106 TRUPHONE LIMITED – AT A GLANCE 160 TABLE 107 AIRVOICE WIRELESS LLC – AT A GLANCE 162 TABLE 108 CONSUMER CELLULAR INC. – AT A GLANCE 164 TABLE 109 BT GROUP PLC – AT A GLANCE 166 TABLE 110 BT GROUP PLC – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 167 TABLE 111 GIFFGAFF LIMITED – AT A GLANCE 169 TABLE 112 VOICEWORKS BV – AT A GLANCE 170 TABLE 113 ASDA STORES LIMITED – AT A GLANCE 172 TABLE 114 ASAHI NET INC. – AT A GLANCE 173 TABLE 115 ASAHI NET INC. – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY 174 TABLE 116 DATAXOOM INC. – AT A GLANCE 175

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Global MVNO Market

List of Figures

FIG 1 RESEARCH SCOPE 21 FIG 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 26 FIG 3 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY REGION 28 FIG 4 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY INDUSTRY PARTICIPANT 29 FIG 5 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY COMPANY TYPE 29 FIG 6 DATA TRIANGULATION APPROACH 31 FIG 7 CURRENCY CONVERSION RATES FOR USD (2020) 32 FIG 8 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SUMMARY 34 FIG 9 OPINION OF INDUSTRY EXPERTS/KOLS 35 FIG 10 MVNO MARKET BUSINESS MODELS 39 FIG 11 BUYERS’ BARGAINING POWER 59 FIG 12 SUPPLIERS’ BARGAINING POWER 59 FIG 13 INTENSITY OF RIVALRY 60 FIG 14 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS 60 FIG 15 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES 61 FIG 16 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 62 FIG 17 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 64 FIG 18 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 66 FIG 19 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 67 FIG 20 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 68 FIG 21 MAJOR WORLDWIDE MARKETS FOR MVNOS 70 FIG 22 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2015–2031) 71 FIG 23 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 73 FIG 24 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 74 FIG 25 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 76

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FIG 26 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 77 FIG 27 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 79 FIG 28 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031) 80 FIG 29 EUROPE MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 82 FIG 30 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 83 FIG 31 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 85 FIG 32 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 86 FIG 33 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 87 FIG 34 EUROPE MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031) 89 FIG 35 APAC MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 91 FIG 36 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 92 FIG 37 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 94 FIG 38 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 95 FIG 39 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 97 FIG 40 APAC MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031) 99 FIG 41 LATAM MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 101 FIG 42 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 102 FIG 43 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 104 FIG 44 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 105 FIG 45 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 107 FIG 46 LATAM MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031) 108 FIG 47 MEA MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT 110 FIG 48 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031) 111 FIG 49 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031) 113 FIG 50 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 114 FIG 51 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 116 FIG 52 MEA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031) 117

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FIG 53 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 119 FIG 54 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 120 FIG 55 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 121 FIG 56 GERMANY MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 123 FIG 57 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 124 FIG 58 U.K. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 125 FIG 59 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 127 FIG 60 CHINA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 128 FIG 61 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031) 129 FIG 62 INDIA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031) 131 FIG 63 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SHARE OF KEY PLAYERS (2020) 139 FIG 64 AT&T INC. – REVENUE SPLIT BY SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHY (2020) 147 FIG 65 VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS INC. – REVENUE SPLIT BY SEGMENT (2020) 150 FIG 66 CITIC TELECOM INTERNATIONAL HOLDING LIMITED – REVENUE SPLIT BY SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHY (2020) 156 FIG 67 BT GROUP PLC – REVENUE SPLIT BY SEGMENT (2020) 166

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Chapter 2. Research Methodology

FIG 2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

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2.1 Secondary Research

2.1.1 Paid

The paid sources used to collect information for this study include Factiva, Bloomberg, ZoomInfo, Hoovers, and OneSource.

2.1.2 Unpaid

Comprehensive secondary research was conducted to develop an understanding of the market. The objective of the desk research was to perform a fundamental analysis of the market by gathering information on the market dynamics. A mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive study was conducted to cover the entire scope of the study. Several publicly available data sources (refer to Appendix), including annual reports, investor presentations, industry associations, trade unions, online newspapers, journals, and analyst coverage, were accessed to gather business-related information, to develop an understanding on the market.

2.2 Primary Research

Various industry experts, including chief executive officers (CEOs), presidents, vice presidents (VPs), directors, marketing managers, product managers, sales executives, and other key executives, in the market were interviewed. The primary research also involved paid interviews with respondents from the leading companies in this industry. Industry participants included MVNOs, MVNO resellers, and cloud service providers. Both qualitative and quantitative insights for the research were gathered through telephonic conversations, emails, surveys, webchats, and other forms of personal interaction with the participants. The interviews were conducted to develop an understanding of the factors driving the industry at the macroeconomic level, for detailed technical product information and data on its usage, related launches, and demand, and to gain market insights and validate the information gathered through desk research.

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Global MVNO Market

2.2.1 Breakdown of Primary Research Respondents

2.2.1.1 By region

FIG 3 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY REGION

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Global MVNO Market

2.2.1.2 By industry participant

FIG 4 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY INDUSTRY PARTICIPANT

2.2.1.3 By company type

FIG 5 BREAKDOWN OF PRIMARY RESEARCH BY COMPANY TYPE

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Global MVNO Market

2.4 Data Triangulation

FIG 6 DATA TRIANGULATION APPROACH

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 3. Executive Summary

FIG 8 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SUMMARY

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

3.1 Voice of Industry Experts/KOLs

FIG 9 OPINION OF INDUSTRY EXPERTS/KOLS

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 4. Introduction

4.1 Definition of Market Segments

4.1.1 By Service Type

4.1.1.1 Discount Under the discount category, MVNOs provide inexpensive services to customers and gain relatively lower revenue per customer. The majority of the MVNO players operating in the discount category offer services through the prepaid model. Examples of companies operating in this category are Red Pocket Mobile and US Mobile.

4.1.1.2 Cellular M2M Cellular M2M MVNOsoffer a range of technologies that allow an automatic exchange of information between machines, without human intervention, for example, ATM machines and internet of things (IoT) devices. Examples for this category include Aeris Communications Inc. and Transatel.

4.1.1.3 Business In the business category, MVNOs offer storage solutions, managed services, and custom services to small, medium, and large enterprises. Such MVNOs generally offerthe pay-as-you-go and contract- based service, where a user can choose specific services forcertain business operations, such as customer service, sales, and marketing. An example for this category is Soracom Inc.

4.1.1.4 Media & entertainment MVNOs associated with media and entertainment provide customized value-added services, which are mainly targeted at the youth population. Direct0to-the-home (DTH) operators, over-the-top (OTT) content providers, and media companies, such as Sky Network, belong to this category.

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Global MVNO Market

4.3 Market Dynamics

4.3.1 Trends

In recent years, competitive strategies in the MVNO market have shifted from pricing to value- added services and product differentiation, owing to the dominance of MNOs in the low-price cellular service market in both developed and developing countries. Moreover, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx.

4.3.1.1 Focus on value-added services instead of price differentiation While traditional, full MVNOs accounted for the majority of the MVNO market revenue during the historical period, new players are entering the market with the primary focus on value-added services. Banks, smartphone vendors, supermarkets, media companies, and other entities have entered the market with new MVNO business models. These players are giving a stiff competition to the existing players in terms of cost differentiation. As a result, the traditional players in the market too have started focusing on value-added services, such as managed services, internet protocol private branch exchange (IP PBX), and business solutions, instead of price differentiation. The MVNOs in the business sector are gradually expanding in both developed and developing countries by offering value-added services.

4.3.1.2 Self-service portals for improv ing customer experience xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

4.3.2 Drivers

Segment-targeted pricing and innovative distribution strategies are driving the MVNO market in the developed countries of Western Europe and North America. Similarly, the growth of triple-pay services is expected to be a major driver for the MVNO market in Africa during the forecast period. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx.

4.3.2.1 Segment-targeted strategies and innovative distribution strategies The focus of MVNOs on segment-based pricing and innovative distribution strategies is driving the market growth. MVNOs cater to various customer needs through the optimum utilization of the existing telecom infrastructure of MNOs. The success of MVNOs depends largely on unique brand positioning and value proposition to attract target customers, such as specific ethnic groups, migrant workers, and tourists. The growth of the MVNO market also depends on the limitations of MNOs in service marketing and distribution in a particular geography and niche segments.

The identification of the emerging telecom markets by MVNOs in a region and innovative marketing channels that are beyond the reach of MNOs are expected to drive the MVNO market during the forecast period. MVNOs identify the possible targets to expand the business and use sharp pricing strategies. For instance, Verizon Communications Inc. offers several tariff plans as per the target customer group. The company has a kids’ plan, wherein it offers 5 Gigabits (GB) of data, along with the parental control facility to monitor kids’ data usage. This30-day plan is priced at $35. Further, the company offers an unlimited plan with unlimited call, text, and data for those who extensively use their phone. This plan comes at a price of $55 for 30 days.

4.3.2.2 Cloud deployment of solutions xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

4.4 Impact of COVID-19 on MVNO Market

4.4.1 Global Scenario of COVID-19 Impact

The novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which was first detected in December 2019 in the city of Wuhan, China, has affected millions across the world. In the wake of its outbreak and in an effort to curtail its spread, over 100 countries have opted for either a partial or complete lockdown, which has impacted socio-economic development and trade globally. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

4.5 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

FIG 11 BUYERS’ BARGAINING POWER

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

FIG 12 SUPPLIERS’ BARGAINING POWER

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 5. Global Market Size and Forecast

FIG 16 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

The global MVNO market generated revenue of $66.5 billion in 2020, which is expected to reach $139.6 billion by 2031, witnessing a CAGR of 7.1% during the forecast period. The surge in the penetration of mobile devices and demand for low-cost mobile services, rapid growth of triple-play services in developing countries, and increasing demand for high-speed internet connectivity are some of the key factors supporting the growth of the market across the globe.

The surging penetration of mobile devices has resulted in an increase in the number of mobile network subscribers. As per GSMA Intelligence, the global number of unique mobile subscribers is expected to grow from 5.2 billion in 2019 to 5.8 billion by the end of 2025. Moreover, global smartphone penetration is projected to increase from 65% to 80% during the same period.

5.1 By Service Type

Globally, the discount category reached $XX million in 2020. With the increasing competition in the MVNO market, the cost of telecom services has decreased, which increases the demand for low- cost services. MVNOs operating in the discount category operate through basic telecom services, such as voice and SMS.

xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

FIG 17 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Discount Cellular M2M Business Media & Entertainment Migrant Retail Telecom Roaming

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 5 GLOBALMVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020)

Type 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Discount

Cellular M2M

Business 9,721.1

Media & Entertainment 6,535.5

Migrant

Retail

Telecom

Roaming

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 6 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031)

Type 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Discount

Cellular M2M

Business

Media & Entertainment

Migrant

Retail

Telecom

Roaming

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

5.2 By Category

The postpaid MVNO category generated the higher revenue, of $XX million, in the global MVNO market in 2020. With postpaid plans, consumers do not need to pay anything upfront; they get a monthly bill as per the usage of the services. Moreover, unlike many prepaid cell phone plans, postpaid cell phone plans include special bonuses and services. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

FIG 18 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Postpaid MVNO Prepaid MVNO

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 7 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020)

Category 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Postpaid MVNO

Prepaid MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 8 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031)

Category 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Postpaid MVNO

Prepaid MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

5.3 By Business Model

The full MVNO category generated the highest revenue, of $XX million, in the global MVNO market in 2020, and it is expected to grow at an XX% CAGR during the forecast period. In the coming years, non-telecom companies, such as retailers, financial institutions, and postal service providers, are expected to enter the MVNO market through the full MVNO business model. This model will keep becoming popular as MVNOs operating on it provide their own SIM cards, upsell their own services as value-added services, and ensure complete customer ownership and relationship.

FIG 19 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Full MVNO Service MVNO Reseller MVNO

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 9 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020)

Business Model 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 10 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031)

Business Model 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

5.4 By Subscriber

The consumer category generated the higher market revenue, of $XX million, in 2020. The increasing number of mobile network subscribers and growing penetration of mobile devices are driving the growth of the MVNO market. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Global MVNO Market

FIG 20 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Consumer Enterprise

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 11 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020)

Subscriber 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 12 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031)

Subscriber 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

5.5 By Region

FIG 21 MAJOR WORLDWIDE MARKETS FOR MVNOS

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

Globally, Europe generated the highest revenue, of $XX million, in 2020. Europe is an-advanced region in terms of technology adoption and infrastructure development. The presence of a huge number of MVNOs and significant ARPU are the biggest driving factors behind the MVNO market players in the European region. Furthermore, the increasing adoption of integrated services, such as voice over internet protocol (VoIP) also supports the growth of the market.

Furthermore, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

FIG 22 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Europe North America APAC LATAM MEA

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 13 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2015–2020)

Region 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Europe

North America

APAC

LATAM

MEA

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 14 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET, BY REGION, $M (2021–2031)

Region 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Europe

North America

APAC

LATAM

MEA

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 6. North America Market Size and Forecast

FIG 23 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET SNAPSHOT

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

The North American MVNO market generated revenue of $XX million in 2020, which is expected to reach $XX million by 2031, witnessing a CAGR of XX% during the forecast period. The ever- expanding mobile subscriber base significantly contributes to the growth of the MVNO market in the region. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

6.1 By Service Type

The discount category generated the highest revenue, of $XX million, in the market in 2020. The cellular M2M category is expected to witness the fastest growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

FIG 24 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Discount Cellular M2M Business Media & Entertainment Migrant Retail Telecom Roaming

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 15 NORTH AMERICAMVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2015–2020)

Type 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Discount

Cellular M2M

Business

Media & Entertainment

Migrant

Retail

Telecom

Roaming

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 16 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SERVICE TYPE, $M (2021–2031)

Type 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Discount

Cellular M2M

Business

Media & Entertainment

Migrant

Retail

Telecom

Roaming

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

6.2 By Category

The postpaid MVNO category generated the higher revenue, of $XX million, in the market in 2020. The prepaid category is projected to record the faster growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

FIG 25 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Postpaid MVNO Prepaid MVNO

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 17 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2015–2020)

Category 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Postpaid MVNO

Prepaid MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 18 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY CATEGORY, $M (2021–2031)

Category 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Postpaid MVNO

Prepaid MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

6.3 By Business Model

The full MVNO category generated the highest revenue, of $XX million, in the market in 2020. It is further expected to witness the fastest growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

FIG 26 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Full MVNO Service MVNO Reseller MVNO

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 19 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020)

Business Model 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 20 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031)

Business Model 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

6.4 By Subscriber

The consumer category generated the higher revenue, of $XX million, in the market in 2020. The enterprise category is expected to witness the faster growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

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Global MVNO Market

FIG 27 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Consumer Enterprise

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 21 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020)

Subscriber 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 22 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031)

Subscriber 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

6.5 By Country

The U.S. led the North American market, with $XX million revenue, in 2020 due to the advancement of the IT and telecom infrastructure and presence of a large number of market players. Additionally, the U.S. market is expected to witness strong growth during the forecast period owing to the favorable regulatory policies, as well as a significant rate of migration from overseas in the next few years for education as well as business prospects. xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

FIG 28 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

U.S. Canada

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

TABLE 23 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2015–2020)

Country 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

U.S.

Canada

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 24 NORTH AMERICA MVNO MARKET, BY COUNTRY, $M (2021–2031)

Country 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

U.S.

Canada

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Global MVNO Market

Chapter 11. Major Markets

11.1 U.S. Market Revenue, by Business Model

The full MVNO category generated the highest revenue, of $XX million, in the U.S. market in 2020. It is further expected to witness the fastest growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

FIG 53 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Full MVNO Service MVNO Reseller MVNO

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 65 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2015–2020)

Business Model 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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TABLE 66 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY BUSINESS MODEL, $M (2021–2031)

Business Model 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Full MVNO

Service MVNO

Reseller MVNO

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

11.2 U.S. Market Revenue, by Subscriber

The consumer category generated the higher revenue, of $XX million, in the market in 2020. The enterprise category is expected to witness the faster growth, with a CAGR of XX%, during the forecast period.

FIG 54 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2031)

2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031

Consumer Enterprise

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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TABLE 67 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2015–2020)

Subscriber 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

TABLE 68 U.S. MVNO MARKET, BY SUBSCRIBER, $M (2021–2031)

Subscriber 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029 2031 CAGR

Consumer

Enterprise

Total

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

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Chapter 13. Competitive Landscape

13.1 List of Players and Their Offerings

TABLE 94 LIST OF PLAYERS AND THEIR OFFERINGS

Company Headquarters Products/Services

AT&T Inc. U.S. Mobile network services Mobile phones, prepaid and postpaid voice and data Verizon Communications U.S. services, accessories, cloud services, caller ID, and Inc. premium visual voicemail Company 3 XX XX

Company 4 XX XX

Company 5 XX XX

Company 6 XX XX

Company 7 XX XX

Company 8 XX XX

Company 9 XX XX

Company 10 XX XX

Company 11 XX XX

Company 12 XX XX

Company 13 XX XX

Company 14 XX XX

Company 15 XX XX

Company 16 XX XX

Company 17 XX XX

Company 18 XX XX

Source: Company Website; Secondary Research; P&S Intelligence

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13.2 Market Share Analysis of Key Players

FIG 63 GLOBAL MVNO MARKET SHARE OF KEY PLAYERS (2020)

25.0% 25.0%

XX XX XX XX

25.0% 25.0%

Source: Secondary Research; Expert Interviews; P&S Intelligence

The global MVNO market is fragmented in nature with the presence of XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX

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13.3 Competitive Benchmarking of Key Players

TABLE 95 COMPETITIVE BENCHMARKING OF KEY PLAYERS (2019)

Company Employees Revenue ($M) Locations North America, Europe, APAC, AT&T Inc. 230,000 181,193.0 LATAM, and MEA Verizon Communications North America, Europe, APAC, 135,000 131,868.0 Inc. LATAM, and MEA

Company 3 XX XX XX

Company 4 XX XX XX

Company 5 XX XX XX

Company 6 XX XX XX

Company 7 XX XX XX

Company 8 XX XX XX

Company 9 XX XX XX

Company 10 XX XX XX

Company 11 XX XX XX

Source: Company Website; Secondary Research; P&S Intelligence

13.4 Global Strategic Developments of Key Players

13.4.1 Mergers and Acquisitions

• In September 2020, Verizon Communications Inc. announced that it has entered into an agreement with America Movil to acquire TracFone Wireless Inc., a prepaid and value mobile plan provider in the U.S. The acquisition expands Verizon’s portfolio into the value segment, bringing enhanced access to its wireless.

• XXXX XXXX XXXX, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx.

• XXXX XXXX XXXX, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

• XXXX XXXX XXXX, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

• XXXX XXXX XXXX, xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx

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Chapter 14. Company Profiles

14.1 AT&T Inc.

TABLE 96 AT&T INC. – AT A GLANCE

AT&T Inc.

208 S. Akard St. Dallas, TX Corporate Address Industry Telecommunication 75202

Country U.S. Telephone 1 210 821 4105

Employees 230,000 Website www.att.com

Source: Company Website; Secondary Research

14.1.1 Business Overview

Founded in 1983, AT&T Inc. offers its products and services to consumers in the U.S. and the LATAM region. The company operates through four segments: communications, WarnerMedia, LATAM, and Xandr. The offerings of the company include wireless communication services, broadband and internet services, digital video services, telecommunication equipment, and managed networking services.

For its general customers based in the U.S., the company provides video, internet, voice communication, and advertising services. For its business customers, the company provides various solutions, such as IP-based services; ethernet-related products; and broadband, data, and voice services. It also offers high-volume transmission capacity and conventional dedicated line services on a national and international basis to wholesale customers, such as wireless carriers, interexchange carriers, and ISPs.

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Global MVNO Market

14.1.2 Product and Service Offerings

The company offers the following solutions and services:

• Mobility Services: These include enhanced push-to-talk, mobile messaging, and enterprise mobility services.

• Network Services:These include virtual private network(VPN), ethernet, and remote access services.

• Cloud Services:These include secure cloud access, cloud backup, and cloud storage services.

• IoT Services:These include asset management services, vehicle solutions, and professional services.

• Hosting Services:These include content delivery, digital media, and utility computing services.

• Voice Services:These include session initiation protocol (SIP) trunking and hosted VoIP services.

• UC Services: These include conferencing and consultation services.

• Application Services:These include e-commerce and enterprise application solutions.

• Network Security Solutions:These include threat management, e-mail security, and web security solutions.

• Enterprise Mobility Management Services:These include mobility consulting and mobile expense management services.

• Application Programming Interface Solutions:These include mobile identity and access data solutions.

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Global MVNO Market

14.1.3 Key Financial Summary

TABLE 97 AT&T INC. – KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY

Key Financial 2018 2019 2020

Revenue ($M) 170,756.0 181,193.0 171,760.0

Y-o-Y Revenue Growth (%) 6.0 5.8 (5.5)

Net Profit ($M) 19,953.0 14,975.0 (3,821.0)

Net Profit Margin (%) 11.7 8.3 (2.2)

Source: Company Website; P&S Intelligence

* Fiscal year ending December 31st

FIG 64 AT&T INC. – REVENUE SPLIT BY SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHY (2020)

Revenue by Segment Revenue by Geogriphical Area 2% 11% 1% 3% 91% 2% 1% 0% 89%

United States Europe Service Equipment Mexico Brazil All other Latin America Asia/Pacific Rim Other

Source: Company Website; P&S Intelligence

*Note: In the revenue split by segment, eliminations and consolidations have not been taken into consideration.

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Chapter 15. Appendix

15.2 Sources and References

Sources and References

African Union

Canadian Radio-Television and Telecommunications Commission

Canadian Wireless Telecommunications

Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association

Commonwealth Telecommunications Organization

Communications and Information Network Association of Japan

Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf

Department of Telecommunications, India

Federal Communications Commission

Foundation for Rural Service

German Broadband Association

Global Mobile Suppliers Association

GSM Association

International Communication Association

International Institute of Communications

International MVNOx Association

International Telecommunication Union

Internet Services Providers' Association, U.K.

Internet Services Providers' Association, U.S.

Japan Data Communications Association

Korea Association Information & Telecommunication

Latin America Network Information Center

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Sources and References

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China

MVNO Europe

National Telecommunications Agency

Office of the Communications Authority

Subcontinent, Asia, Middle East, and North Africa (SAMENA) Telecommunications Council

Telecom Regulatory Authority of India

Telecommunications Carriers Association

Telecommunications Industry Association

UK Competitive Telecommunications Association

United States Telecom Association

Virtual Network Operators Association of India

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15.3 Related Reports

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Global MVNO Market

South Africa) – Global Market Size, Share, Development, Growth, and Demand Forecast, 2014– 2024

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• Global Internet of Things (IoT) Market Size, Share, Development, Growth and Demand Forecast to 2023

• U.S. Connected Car Market by Products & Services (Fleet Manager, Wireless & Cellular Modules, OEM Services, Aftermarket Services, Processors, Sensors), by Technology (4G/LTE, 3G, 2G), by

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Application (Navigation, Infotainment, Telematics), by Connectivity (Integrated, Embedded, Tethered) – Market Size, Share, Development, Growth, and Demand Forecast, 2013–2023

• 5G RF Transceiver Market Research Report: By Design (Single-Chip Transceiver, Standalone-Chip Transceiver), Application (Base Stations, Mobile Devices, Radar Systems, Embedded Modules), Vertical (Consumer Electronics, Telecommunications, Cable/Broadcasting, Aerospace, Military & Defense, Healthcare) - Global Industry Analysis and Growth Forecast to 2030

• Telecom Consulting Market Research Report: By Network Type (Wired, Wireless), Service (Planning and Consulting, Operations and Maintenance, System Integration), Application (FTE/LTE/FTTH/4G, Cloud Services, Smart Grid, Mobile Broadband, Unified Communications) - Global Industry Size, Share, Drivers, Growth Analysis Forecast Report to 2030

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