DOCSLIB.ORG

Results of the 2018 Visitor Survey and Visitor Count in the Santa Monica

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Report for the National Park Service on Results of the 2018 Visitor Survey and Visitor Count in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Authorship This report was produced by the UCLA Luskin Center for Innovation (LCI): Gregory Pierce, Associate Director Britta McOmber, Researcher Kyra Gmoser-Daskalakis, Researcher Kelsey Jessup, Former Project Manager Joyce Thung, Former Researcher J.R. DeShazo, Director Acknowledgements This report summarizes the results of a visitor use survey, count, and analysis commissioned by the National Park Service (NPS) for the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area. Thank you to the NPS for their support of this research. The authors appreciate the time spent by staff from NPS, California State Parks, and LCI on this study, as well as the dozens of volunteers who assisted with survey implementation. Thank you to Colleen Callahan for editing and Nick Cuccia for the report cover design. Disclaimer The statements presented are those of the authors and not necessarily those of UCLA, the funders, or other aforementioned organizations, agencies, and individuals. The mention of any organization or source reported is not to be construed as actual or implied endorsement of LCI’s findings. For More Information and the Briefing Paper Learn more and view a digital copy of this report and its accompanying briefing paper at innovation.luskin.ucla.edu/urban-greening/public-parks-2/ Contact Dr. Gregory Pierce at [email protected] or (310) 267-5435. ©January 2020 by the Regents of the University of California, Los Angeles. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States. Results of 2018 Visitor Survey and Visitor Count in the SMMNRA | 1 Table of Contents Executive Summary ......................................................................................................................... 5 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 10 Report Organization .................................................................................................................. 13 1. Survey Methodology ................................................................................................................. 14 Past SMMNRA Surveys .............................................................................................................. 14 2018 Survey Design ................................................................................................................... 15 Non-Response Form ................................................................................................................. 17 Visitor Count Data ..................................................................................................................... 17 Instrument Administration Procedures .................................................................................... 17 Data Entry ................................................................................................................................. 19 Statistical Analysis ..................................................................................................................... 19 Geospatial Analysis ................................................................................................................... 19 2. Survey Limitations and Respondent Profile .............................................................................. 24 Sources of Data ......................................................................................................................... 24 Limitations of the 2018 Survey, Non-Response Forms, and Visitor Counts ............................. 24 Results from Each Survey Question .......................................................................................... 27 Respondent Universe and Response Rate ................................................................................ 27 Trail Use Activities (User Types)................................................................................................ 28 3. Demographics of Visitors to SMMNRA Trailheads ................................................................... 33 Gender ...................................................................................................................................... 36 Age ............................................................................................................................................ 37 Education .................................................................................................................................. 38 Race and Ethnicity ..................................................................................................................... 39 Languages Spoken at Home ...................................................................................................... 40 Income ...................................................................................................................................... 42 Household Structure ................................................................................................................. 43 Group Characteristics................................................................................................................ 45 Geographic Characteristics ....................................................................................................... 50 4. Planning and Travel to SMMNRA for Different Visitor Types ................................................... 58 Learning About the Trailhead ................................................................................................... 59 Navigation to the Trailhead ...................................................................................................... 60 Trouble Finding the Park ........................................................................................................... 62 Travel Time to Trailhead(s) ....................................................................................................... 64 Common Modes of Transport to SMMNRA .............................................................................. 66 2 | Executive Summary 5. Distance Traveled Analysis and Implicit Valuation of Park Visits ............................................. 70 Distance Traveled ...................................................................................................................... 70 Aggregate Economic Value of Park Visits ................................................................................. 73 Willingness to Financially Contribute to the SMMNRA ............................................................ 79 6. Activities and Time Spent in SMMNRA for Different Visitor Types .......................................... 81 Active and Passive Forms of Park Use ...................................................................................... 82 All Activities Engaged In At the Park ......................................................................................... 85 Time Spent in the Park .............................................................................................................. 91 7. Amenity Use and Preferences ................................................................................................... 94 Current Amenity Use ................................................................................................................ 95 Improving Existing Amenities ................................................................................................... 98 Adding New Amenities............................................................................................................ 100 Internet Access and Usage ...................................................................................................... 104 Awareness of SMMNRA Governance and Responsibilities .................................................... 107 8. Frequency of Visits, Factors Influencing Visitation, and Park Recommendations ................. 109 Visitation Trends ..................................................................................................................... 110 Most Popular Time to Visit the Park ....................................................................................... 112 Factors Influencing Trailhead Decision ................................................................................... 114 Factors Influencing Return Visitation ..................................................................................... 117 Park Recommendations and Protection Motivations ............................................................ 121 9. Trailhead Comparisons ........................................................................................................... 126 Comparison of Eastern and Western Trailheads .................................................................... 126 Comparison of Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Trailheads ................................................. 132 Conclusion ................................................................................................................................... 137 Key Findings ............................................................................................................................ 137 Reference List .............................................................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • Download the PDF Here

    Download the PDF Here

    Rancho map of Ventura County, showing (inset) Public Land between Rancho Guadalasca to the west and the Ventura/Los Angeles County line on the east, the subject of this issue of the Journal. Published by TICOR Title Insurance Co. in 1988, Leavitt Dudley, artist. — Cover — Yerba Buena and beyond: looking east from Deer Creek Road to Malibu, 2012. Courtesy John Keefe “The Big Ranch Fight” — Table of Contents — Introduction by Charles N. Johnson page 4 “The Big Ranch Fight” by Jo Hindman page 13 About the Author page 33 Afterword by Linda Valois page 35 Appendix page 38 Acknowledgments page 39 Epilogue page 44 VOLUME 53 NUMBER 2 © 2011 Ventura County Historical Society; Museum of Ventura County. All rights reserved. All images, unless indicated otherwise, are from the Museum Research Library Collections. The Journal of Ventura County History 1 Section, Marblehead Land Company Map, 1924, showing location of Houston property (section 15 upper left). Yerba Buena School House (section 11) and entrance to Yerba Buena Road (section 27). Courtesy Mario Quiros 2 “The Big Ranch Fight” “We too are anxious to see those lands settled and improved. It would be far better for us and for everybody else if these disputes had been settled long ago.” Jerome Madden Head of the Southern Pacific Railroad Land Department Ventura Free Press, January 26, 1900 “My mother who had come from Canada to California to be married, had been raised on a farm in a level country. She always referred to this hill as ‘the Mountain.’ There was no road to it, so she had to go up or come down on horseback….
  • Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Geologic Resources Inventory Report

    Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Geologic Resources Inventory Report

    National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/GRD/NRR—2016/1297 ON THE COVER: Photograph of Boney Mountain (and the Milky Way). The Santa Monica Mountains are part of the Transverse Ranges. The backbone of the range skirts the northern edges of the Los Angeles Basin and Santa Monica Bay before descending into the Pacific Ocean at Point Mugu. The ridgeline of Boney Mountain is composed on Conejo Volcanics, which erupted as part of a shield volcano about 15 million years ago. National Park Service photograph available at http://www.nps.gov/samo/learn/photosmultimedia/index.htm. THIS PAGE: Photograph of Point Dume. Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area comprises a vast and varied California landscape in and around the greater Los Angeles metropolitan area and includes 64 km (40 mi) of ocean shoreline. The mild climate allows visitors to enjoy the park’s scenic, natural, and cultural resources year-round. National Park Service photograph available at https://www.flickr.com/photos/ santamonicamtns/albums. Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Geologic Resources Inventory Report Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/GRD/NRR—2016/1297 Katie KellerLynn Colorado State University Research Associate National Park Service Geologic Resources Division Geologic Resources Inventory PO Box 25287 Denver, CO 80225 September 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics.
  • United States Department of the Interior

    United States Department of the Interior

    United States Department of the Interior NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation 401 West Hillcrest Thousand Oaks, California Dear Teacher, You are receiving this letter because your students will be asked to fill out a survey about their upcoming field trip to participate in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Students Helping Restore Unique Biomes (SHRUB) program. Your students may respond to the survey either online at https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/QN2QL37 or on paper. If you prefer paper versions of the survey, please contact Lisa Okazaki, SHRUB program manager at (805)418- 3171 or: [email protected] (e-mail); and we will mail them to you with a pre-addressed return envelope. It should take about 20 minutes for the students to complete the survey and they are not required to participate in the survey process as a pre-requisite to participate in the education program. However, we hope that you will strongly encourage your students to participate and respond fully. We will use these responses to improve our educational programs. All information collected will be securely stored. Only researchers working with the study will review the data. This research is conducted under stringent university and U.S. government regulations governing the collection of information. If you have any questions regarding the administration or content of the surveys, please contact: Lisa Okazaki, (805)418-3171 (phone) or [email protected] (e-mail). Sincerely, Lisa Okazaki OMB Control Number 1024-XXXX Current Expiration Date: XX/XX/XXXX United States Department of the Interior NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation 401 West Hillcrest Thousand Oaks, California Dear Teacher, You are receiving this letter because your students will be asked to fill out a survey about their recent field trip and participation in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Students Helping Restore Unique Biomes (SHRUB) program.
  • SMMTC Volunteer Trail Maintenance Calendar

    SMMTC Volunteer Trail Maintenance Calendar

    SMMTC Volunteer Trail Maintenance Calendar Sat Jan 2, 2016 8:30am - 2:30pm Chumash Trail, Point Mugu State Park Where: 34.09166,-119.065606 Calendar: George Sherman Description: Meet at the Chumash trailhead on the PCH about 2 miles east of PCH andLas Posas Rd. It's directly across from the Navy shooting range. DaveEdwards 805-985-3728 h 805- 279-3029 c Thu Jan 7, 2016 8:30am - 2:30pm Santa Ynez Trail Where: Meet in the parking lot at Trippet Ranch. Calendar: George Sherman Created by: George Sherman Description: Topanga State Park. This will be a joint project with the Sierra ClubTask Force. Routine Trail Maintenance. SMMTC leader: John Kross805-587-0721; Sierra Club leader: Rachel Glegg 310-985-2826 Sat Jan 9, 2016 8:30am - 2:30pm Serrano Valley, Point Mugu State Park Where: 1375-1399 S Wendy Dr Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 34.154551, -118.950331 Calendar: George Sherman Description: Meet at Wendy Dr and Potrero Rd in Newbury Park for shuttle. From the101 fwy take Wendy Rd south to Potrero Rd. Dave Edwards 805-985-3728 h805-279-3029 c Wed Jan 13, 2016 8:30am - 2:30pm Backbone Trail - Saddle Peak Trail Where: 34.080895, -118.647226 Calendar: George Sherman Description: Backbone/Saddle Peak Trail. This project will repair serious erosiondamage to the trail. Work will be difficult to strenuous, requiringdigging and moving large rocks to reconstruct damaged steps in thetrail. Leader: Jerry Mitcham 818-406-1269. Meet at the large dirtpull-out at the 3.9 mile marker on Stunt Road. Note: This meeting placeis about 300 feet BEFORE the junction of Stunt, Schueren and SaddlePeak Roads.
  • Circle X Ranch U.S

    Circle X Ranch U.S

    National Park Service Circle X Ranch U.S. Department of the Interior Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area Mountains to Sky Tucked in the canyons above Malibu and eye out for blue-bellied lizards and scrub jays nestled below majestic Boney Mountain, you during the daytime, and gray foxes and bats at will find Circle X Ranch. This former Boy twilight. Scout camp offers many opportunities for exploration and leisure. You can journey to Sandstone Peak, the high- est point in the Santa Monica Mountains, or Hike one of the many trails that wind through hike down towards the Grotto, enjoying a this rare coastal Mediterranean ecosystem. creek-side picnic along the way. Reserve the Experience the chaparral plant community group campground and listen to coyote songs and look for red shank chamise, a tree-like while witnessing a night sky that is relatively shrub with reddish-brown bark, clusters of free from light pollution. Marvel at one of the thread-like leaves and small bunches of white few locations near Los Angeles where you can flowers that bloom in July and August. Keep an see the Milky Way Galaxy. Group Campground FEE: Special Permit for this Facility MAXIMUM STAY: 14 consecutive days and no Reservations required more than 30 days per calendar year. www.recreation.gov 1-877-444-6777 10-30 people $35 per night 31-50 people $75 per night Limit of no more than 75 persons. 51-75 people $125 per night Backcountry camping is not available. QUIET HOURS: 10pm to 6am Charcoal fires are permitted in fire grates or personal barbecue grills.
  • Santa Monica Mountains N at I O N a L

    Santa Monica Mountains N at I O N a L

    SANTA MONICA MOUNTAINS N AT I O N A L R E C R E AT I O N ,l' .. '. ,1. ' : I :i tt: ::: tt.ti.:r:,,: STATEMENT OF NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE q" santa Monica Mountains National Reseation Area \-' protects the greatest expanse of Meilitenafleafl ecosystem in the National Park System. This extraordinarily dizserce ecosystem is home to 26 ilistinct natural communities, from freshzaater aquatic habitats and coastal lagoons Many attributes con- to oak woodlands, oalley oak saoanna and chapanal, tribute to the special Situated in ilensely populateil southera California, the recognition of the Santa rccreation area is a critical haoen for more than 450 Monica Mountains as animal species, including mountain lions,bobcats anil nationally significant. golden eagles.lt is also home to more than 70 threatened The following pages or endangereil plants and animals. highlight some of the More than 7,000 archaeological sites are located zaithin special and unique the parkboundary, one of the highest ilensities of archae- resources that visitors ological rcsources founil in any mountain range in the from this country and utorlil, The 26 known Chumash pictograph sites, sacred to around the world can trailitionalNatioe American Indians, ale atnong the most leam about and enjoy spectacular found anyzohere, Neaily enery major prehis- within the park toric and historic theme associated with human interac- tion anil deoelopment of the uesternUniteil States is represented hete, No other national park unit features such a dioerce as- semblage of natural, cultural, scenic and rccreational resources within easy rcach of more than 72 million Amertcans, nearly 5% of the nation's total population.
  • Map of Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy Zone

    Map of Santa Monica Mountains Conservancy Zone

    Castaic Lake SAN FRANCISQUITO POWERHOUSE #2 Castaic Lagoon TEXAS CANYON ZUNI SAUGUS WORK Y E CENTER L L SAUGUS A V AND PARKLANDS OPEN SPACE A N O L E P A R ER SANTA MONICA MOUNTAINS CONSERVANCY ZONE – RIM OF THE VALLEY CORRIDOR SI N O Y N A C S A N X LAKESIDE O E N T Y O N Lake Piru Y A N C N A N BASIN O C Y G O N K Y A C N C I k N K T e O e L A E T r C N C IN S T e E L c U M l H I u C G T D U K T H Y a L N u S E O g P Y R R N A IN A GS O C CA C K UM NY C PL ON AN A Y R O R N A S COLLEGE OF T R a R i v THE CANYONS a r e E S C l r a C A n t A N S a N T Y IA SIX FLAGS MAGIC O G MOUNTAIN N O C A N Y SAN GABRIEL MOUNT AINS O N COLLEGE OF Clara River THE CANYONS O anta A K S SPRIN G C B A EA N R G Y SAN T A CLARA V ALLE Y O O C FILLMORE L N A D E N r STATE FISH CA. INSTITUTE N CA Y PACIFIC CREST e HATCHERY NY O Riv OF THE ARTS O TRAIL a N N lar C nta SANT A CLARA V ALLEY Sa NORTH FORK BIG BUCK SADDLE MOUNT PACIFICO LIVE OAK MESSENGER FLAT LIGHTNING POINT SULPHUR SPRINGS W I BEAR DIVIDE O A K R IDG E SANT A SUSANA MOUNT AINS L S O N C PACIFIC CREST A TRAIL EAST CANYON T.H.
  • Proposed Establishment of the Malibu Coast Viticultural Area

    Proposed Establishment of the Malibu Coast Viticultural Area

    40644 Federal Register / Vol. 78, No. 130 / Monday, July 8, 2013 / Proposed Rules lever causes the rod end to bend at each gear contact Diamond Aircraft Industries GmbH, • Hand delivery/courier in lieu of retraction sequence. We are issuing this AD N.A. Otto-Str.5, A–2700 Wiener Neustadt, mail: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and to detect and correct insufficient clearance Austria; telephone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW., Suite between the rod end safety washer and the 2622 26780; email: [email protected]; 200E, Washington, DC 20005. nose landing gear (NLG) attachment lever, Internet: http://www.diamondaircraft.com/ See the Public Participation section of which may cause the NLG actuator to break contact/technical.php. You may review and possibly restrict rudder control, resulting copies of the referenced service information this notice for specific instructions and in loss of control. at the FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901 requirements for submitting comments, and for information on how to request (f) Actions and Compliance Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this a public hearing. Unless already done, do the following material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148. You may view copies of this notice, actions as specified in paragraphs (f)(1) and selected supporting materials, and any (f)(2) of this AD: Issued in Kansas City, Missouri on June 28, 2013. comments that TTB receives about this (1) Within 100 hours time-in-service after proposal at http://www.regulations.gov the effective date of this AD or 6 calendar Earl Lawrence, months after the effective date of this AD, within Docket No.
  • There Are Approximately 20 Extant Prehistoric Sites with Rock Art in the Santa Monica Mountains. the Majority of the Rock Art Co

    There Are Approximately 20 Extant Prehistoric Sites with Rock Art in the Santa Monica Mountains. the Majority of the Rock Art Co

    REVISITING THE TREASURE HOUSE, CA-VEN-195 EVA LARSON NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ALBERT KNIGHT There are approximately 20 extant prehistoric sites with rock art in the Santa Monica Mountains. The majority of the rock art consists of Chumash-style red pictographs. One esthetically pleasing site (CA- VEN-195) is located near Boney Mountain. Research by Campbell Grant (1965) noted that there was already some vandalism at the site. Recent research by Knight and Larson (2012) showed that there has also been a small amount of damage since 1978, when the first archaeological site records were made for the site. Overall, however, the site remains mostly intact, and continues to be a fine example of Eastern Coastal Chumash intellectual and artistic creativity. There is a pictograph site within the Santa Monica Mountains that has become known as the “Treasure House,” VEN-195. Within two shelters, there are 37 pictographs, which are among the finest and best-preserved in the Santa Monica Mountains. The rock shelters have been in private landowner hands for many years, which may account for the good condition of the pictographs and the preservation of the site. The red ochre pictographs are considered to be in Eastern Coastal Chumash territory and range in size from 5 cm in length to a maximum of 15 cm in length. VEN-195 is located on private property in upper Little Sycamore Canyon. The two rock shelters are located in a small arroyo in the foothills of Boney Mountain and are found at the base of two large conglomerate boulders. The rock shelters are approximately 20 m apart, with the larger lower shelter below the smaller upper shelter, and both are adjacent to a spring-fed stream.
  • A Bridge Across Time Connecting People with Wildlands

    A Bridge Across Time Connecting People with Wildlands

    A Bridge Across Time Connecting people with wildlands Headwaters Corner at Calabasas Master Plan 2008 Introduction The concern for the health of our environment has finally permeated mainstream America. Climate change, urban sprawl, beach closures, flora and fauna extinctions, all affect the physical and mental well being of our loved ones and ourselves. We all have wanted to do the right thing, but somewhere along the way we failed to connect the impacts of our actions with the health of the environment that shapes our lives. The time has come to change behavior and look at things in a different way. Headwaters Corner at Calabasas is taking on that challenge. A collaborative effort has been launched to reunite people with nature, empower them with knowledge, and provide them with opportunities to improve the environment. Individual actions do matter, and together we can embrace what the future will bring to make our world a better place. So please join us as we cross the bridge to becoming better stewards of the Earth. – Debbie Bruschaber, Mountains Restoration Trust Acknowledgements Many talented people have touched this plan and I wish to thank Jessica Hall and Restoration Design Group for synthesizing the prior work of Doug Campbell of Campbell and Campbell, Jan Dyer and James Dean, Steve Craig and Charles Rowley. Thank you to Florie Gilbard for her writing and Tom Gamache for his photography. Special thanks to John Low for his artwork. 2008 Headwaters Corner at Calabasas Management Board: Mary Sue Maurer, Dennis Washburn, Woody Smeck,
  • Geologic Profile of Simi Valley

    Geologic Profile of Simi Valley

    Waturai History Museum UCt-Q-A R L Of Los Angeles County Invertebrate Paleontology r CHAPTER NINE -&VJU1 fth s cb&yz-f-fy. (roocl fodi**) ^. GEOLOGIC PROFILE OF SIMI VALLEY Richard L. Squires, Ph.D California State University, Northridge imi Valley is in the western part of a region called the Transverse deposited in the last 100,000 years or so. The sedimentary rock units and Ranges province. This province extends for a distance of about 300 overlying unconsolidated sediments are listed below in proper order, along miles (483 km), from the most westerly pan of the southern with their respective geologic time intervals. Nonmarine refers to river SCalifornia coast at Point Arguello in Santa Barbara County (near the deposits, and marine refers to ocean deposits. town of Lompoc), to just beyond the eastern end of the Little San Bernardino Alluvium (nonmarine, Holocene, last 10,000 years) Mountains in central Riverside County. In the vicinity of Simi Valley, the Terrace deposits (nonmarine, upper Pleistocene, about province is about 40 miles (65 km) wide. 500,000 to 10,000 years) The Transverse Ranges province is geologically very complex and com- Saugus Formation (marine to nonmarine, upper Pliocene to prises chains of mountain ranges that extend east-west and are separated by lower Pleistocene, 3 to 1 million years) valleys. Simi Valley is one of these valleys. The Transverse Ranges province Modelo Formation (marine, middle to upper Miocene, 12 to 6 is divisible into over a dozen smaller regions, and one of these is the Ventura million years) basin. The western half of the basin is presently covered by the Pacific Calabasas Formation (marine, middle Miocene, 13 million Ocean.
  • Malibu Coast California

    Malibu Coast California

    AMERICAN VITICULTURE AREA PETITION FOR MALIBU COAST CALIFORNIA WRITTEN & SUBMITTED BY RALPH JENS CARTER ON BEHALF OF THE WINE GRAPE GROWERS OF THE AREA INTRODUCTION The Malibu Coast proposed AVA is in southwestern Los Angeles County and southeast corner of Ventura County, California, and much of it lies within the Santa Monica Mountain National Recreational Area (SMMNRA) It is bounded on the north by Newbury Park, Greenwich Village, Thousand Oaks, Westlake Village, Agoura Hills and a total of about 20 urban development exits along the Highway 101 corridor. On the east lie the cities of Beverly Hills and Hollywood. To the south is the Pacific Ocean and on the west are the cities of Oxnard and Camarillo. The area is approximately 46 miles long and 8 miles wide. The Malibu Coast proposed AVA is comprised of privately owned lands evenly scattered throughout the SMMNRA and amounts to less than 53% of the land area within the Recreational Area. There are two pre-existing AVA's in the general area: Saddle Rock Malibu (2090 acres)and Malibu-Newton Canyon (850 acres). The Malibu Coast proposed AVA comprised approximately 94,060 acres of privately owned lands evenly scattered throughout the 182,000 acre Santa Monica Mountain Recreational Area. This equates to less than 53% of the land area within the Recreational Area. The Santa Monica Mountains are unique example of a mediterranean ecosystem. Mediterranean areas are close to the sea but usually also close to a considerable land mass. The Santa Monica Mountains have a history of continuous human occupation dating back more than 8000 years.