District Profile
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Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Government of India DISTRICT PROFILE BANKA 2018-19 Carried out by MSME-Development Institute (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Patliputra Industrial Estate, Patna-13 Phone:- 0612-2262719, 2262208, 2263211 Fax: 0612-2262186 e-mail: [email protected] Web- www.msmedipatna.gov.in 1 Brief Industrial Profile of Banka District 1. General Characteristics of the District– Banka district formed on 21 February, 1991. Earlier it was a Sub-Division of district Bhagalpur. The area of district is 3019.05 sq km. The district is industrially not sound. However the availability of food based products and raw materials there is good future or food processing industries in the district. The main crop of district is rice. There are many howlers for processing of rice and there are good prospects for rice mills, tomato and flour mills. The district headquarters Banka is directly connected with the railway line as well as road. However the poor availability of electricity is main hurdle in the industrial development of the district. The district is agriculturally sound and rich in forest based products such as woods, mahua maze etc. therefore there is ample scope for food processing and agro based industries. The district is known for its rich tribal culture and its handicrafts and handlooms. The homemade Khadi and silk of the area are popular. Most of the raw silk cocoon is produced in Katoria. In fact, major part of the raw materials required for silk industry in Bhagalpur is supplied from Katoria, District Banka. Gur Producing Mills in Amarpur circle area based on sugarcane. Traditional Tasar cloth weaving is doing well at village Katoria in Amarpur Block area. There are almost thousand weavers families involved in Silk Weaving in the village Biraidih Churaili, Masuriya, Dumra, Jagay of Banka Urban areas. There are good colleges and technical institutions e.g. Adwaita Mission Institute of Technology (AMIT), Bounsi, Banka, Adwaita Mission Training College, Banka, etc. There is a Power Grid Sub Station of 400/132 KV working at Bhagalpur Hathidaah Highway, Banka which is receiving power from NTPC, Kahalgaon, Bhagalpur and distributing the power upto Munger district. 1.1 Location & Geographical Area: The district is located in the eastern Bihar which surrounds Bhagalpur Dist. In North, Deoghar district In South, Godda district In East, Munger district in west. The area of district is 3019.05 Sq KM. 2 1.2 Topography-The landscape of the district comprises Gangatic plane area and the hilly area which is the part of Chotanagpur platue. The Gangatic plane is rich in agriculture. 1.3 Availability of Minerals: Sand:– Chandan and Orhni rivers bring a large deposit of sand with its water in rainy reasons the district earns a large amount by auctioning these Ghats of sand. China Clay:–Among the minerals in the district deposits of China Clay, Fire Clay and Mica have been exploited. China Clay is found in Samukhiya near Banka and Satletwa in Katoriya circle China Clay of good quality is found in Patherghatta hill in village Madhorampur. The mining is worked by Bhagalpur Potteries Ltd. Accordingly; a ceramic state has been established near Samukhiya. Fulhara in Katoriya circle has deposit of Mica also. Granite:- Deposit of Granite and Galena are also believed to occur in certain belts of Katoriya Block near Tonapathar. 1.4 FOREST: There are forest in Banka district in 14.81% of land measuring 107189.78 acres of land in the forest of Banka district there are various types of wood and bamboo available in the forest mahua is produced which is used for making liquor in the forest product based industries one of the main product is paathaa plate . 1.5 Administrative set up: The district is divide in 11 blocks namely Banka, Barahat, Bausi, Amarpur, Sambhuganj, Belhar, Rajaun, Dhuraiya, Katoria, Chandan, Phulidumar wih headquarter office at Banka. 1.6 Culture & Heritage: A famous temple dedicated to the Hindu goddess Durga is located in Jagatpur, Karharia, Kushmaha, Saharna, Laxmipur Dam, Banka, Babhangama, Chandan. Every year during Durga Puja, devotees from many parts of India visit this temple. Two temples—Narshimha (one of the incarnations of Vishnu) Temple and Digamber Jain Tirthanakar—are located at the top of a mountain known as Mandar Parbat, which is about 500 metres (1,600 ft) tall and made of a single piece of stone. The management of the Narsimha temple is under a trust. There is also a very old Avantika Nath temple at the bottom of Mandar Parvat. The Avantika Nath Temple Trust, founded by the late Babu Biro Singh of the village of Sabalpur, looks after the temple. Kailash Pathak is the Sevayat of the Avantika Nath temple. A famous temple of Lord SHIVA is in Jethore hill near Chanan river. The literal meaning of Jethore is jyesth means elder Gaur means brother of Deoghar temple. Maa kali mandir in KAMALPUR village is a famous temple. 3 A Mahalakshmi temple is located in front of Paapharni Pond. Recently a Lakshminarayan Temple was built in the centre of Paapharni through the contributions of local people. It is managed by a trust headed by Fateh Bahadur Singh of erstwhile Sabalpur state. 3 km East from Rajoun Village MAHADA is situated, which is famous for goddess Ďurga Mandir, Kali Mandir and God Shiva Mandir. S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1 Geographical Features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 2018-19 EAST 84º30´´to87º12 ii) Longitude 2018-19 NORTH ´´24Eastº30´´to25º9´´ iii) Geographical Area 2018-19 Sq. Kms. north 3019.05 (B) Administrative Units i)Sub-divisions 2018-19 No 1 ii) Tehsil 2018-19 No 11 iii) Sub-Tehsil 2018-19 - Nil iv) Patwar Circle 2018-19 - - v) Panchayat Samiti 2018-19 No - vi)Municipalities 2018-19 - 2 (Banka & Amarpur) vii) Nagar Parishad 2018-19 - Nil viii) Gram Panchayat 2018-19 No 185 xi)Revenue Villages 2018-19 No 2000 x)Assembly Area 2018-19 No 05 (Banka, Belhar, Amarpur, Katoriya, Dhoraiya) 2. Population 20,29,339 Katoriya, Dhoraiya) (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 10,64,307 ii)Female 2011 9,65,032 (B) Rural Population 2011 19,63,450 3. Agriculture A. Land utilization i)Total Area 2018-19 Sq. Kms. 3019.05 ii)Forest cover 2018-19 Acres 107189.78 iii) Area of Cultivation 2018-19 Acres 747801 4. Forest (i)Forest 2018-19 Acres 107189.78 5. Livestock &Poultry A. Cattle i)Cows 2007 Nos. 95440 ii)Buffaloes 2012 Nos. 142207 iii) Bovine 2012 Nos. 694679 B. Other livestock 4 i)Goats 2012 Nos. 376895 ii)Pigs 2012 Nos. 21373 iii)Dogs 2012 Nos. 21194 iv) Horses/Ponies 2012 Nos. 102 v) Fowls 2012 Nos. 236329 vi) Ducks 2012 Nos. 5991 6. Railways Railway Station is at Banka which is connected with Patna. Deoghar (Jharkhand) is now connected to Banka via Katoria i) Length of rail line 2018-19 Kms 74 (Bhagalpur to Hansdiha) V)Roads (a)National Highway 2018- 19 Kms 54.93 (b)State Highway 2018- 19 Kms 341 (c)Main District Road 2018- 19 Kms 253.48 (d)Other district & Rural 2018- 19 Kms - Roads (e)Rural road/Agriculture 2018- 19 Kms - Marketing Board Roads (f)Kachha Road 2018- 19 Kms - 7. Public Health (a) Allopathic Hospital 2018-19 No. 04 (b) Beds in Allopathic 2018-19 No. Hospitals INFORMATION NA (c)Primary health centers 2018-19 No. 07 (d) Dispensaries 2018-19 No. -- (e)Sub Health Centers 2018-19 No. -- (f)Private hospitals 2018-19 No. 12 (VIII)Banking (Branches) (a)Commercial Bank 2018-19 Nos. 50 (b) Regional Rural Bank 2018-19 Nos. 12 (c)Co-Operative bank 2018-19 Nos. 6 (d)PLDB Branches Nos. - (IX)Education (a)Primary School 2018-19 Nos. 1226 (b)Middle Schools 2018-19 Nos. 846 (c)Secondary & Senior 2018-19 Nos. 163 Secondary Schools 5 (d)Colleges 2018-19 Nos. 18 (e)Technical University 2018-19 Nos. - 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in the District Banka S. Name of Land Land Prevailing No No of No of No. of Units No. Ind. Area acquired developed Rate Per of allotted Vacant in (In (In Sqm Plots Plots Plots Production hectare) hectare) (InRs.) NO INDUSTRIAL ARE SITUATED IN BANKA DISTRICT Total 3. Industrial Scenario of Banka District 3.1 Industry at a Glance Sr Head Unit Particulars No 1. REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 18307 2. TOTAL INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 18307 3. REGISTERED MEDIUM & LARGE UNIT NO. NIL 4. ESTIMATED AVG. NO. OF DAILY WORKER NO. NIL EMPLOYED IN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES 5. EMPLOYMENT IN LARGE AND MEDIUM NO. 69 INDUSTRIES 6. NO. OF INDUSTRIAL AREA NO. NIL 7. TURN OVER OF SMALL SCALE IND.(reg.) IN LACS NIL 8. TURN OVER OF MEDIUM & LARGE SCALE IN LACS 1947.64 INDUSTRIES 3.1 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGISTERED UNITS (lakh Rs.) 2001-02 35 10 42.22 2002-03 27 105 29.22 2003-04 29 85 32.25 2004-05 26 104 27.36 2005-06 29 106 32.06 2006-07 32 120 72.05 2007-08 34 125 112.01 2008-09 15 60 120.02 2009-10 44 175 145.65 2010-11 38 169 125.14 2011-12 75 229 64.93 2012-13 31 123 47.94 2013-14 08 6 24 67.84 2014-15 04 16 4.95 2015-16 87 439 1024.0 2016-17* 16529 33058 NA 2017-18* 1264 3792 NA Total 18307 38740 1947.64 Source: DIC, Banka * As per UAM Portal NA- Not Available 3.1 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT NICCODE TYPE OF NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT NO.