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Trade and Plunder Networks in the Second Seminole War in Florida, 1835-1842
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 2005 Trade and Plunder Networks in the Second Seminole War in Florida, 1835-1842 Toni Carrier University of South Florida Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the American Studies Commons Scholar Commons Citation Carrier, Toni, "Trade and Plunder Networks in the Second Seminole War in Florida, 1835-1842" (2005). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/2811 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Trade and Plunder Networks in the Second Seminole War in Florida, 1835-1842 by Toni Carrier A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of Anthropology College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Brent R. Weisman, Ph.D. Robert H. Tykot, Ph.D. Trevor R. Purcell, Ph.D. Date of Approval: April 14, 2005 Keywords: Social Capital, Political Economy, Black Seminoles, Illicit Trade, Slaves, Ranchos, Wreckers, Slave Resistance, Free Blacks, Indian Wars, Indian Negroes, Maroons © Copyright 2005, Toni Carrier Dedication To my baby sister Heather, 1987-2001. You were my heart, which now has wings. Acknowledgments I owe an enormous debt of gratitude to the many people who mentored, guided, supported and otherwise put up with me throughout the preparation of this manuscript. To Dr. -
Proceedings First Annual Palo Alto Conference
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST ANNUAL PALO ALTO CONFERENCE An International Conference on the Mexican-American War and its Causes and Consequences with Participants from Mexico and the United States. Brownsville, Texas, May 6-9, 1993 Palo Alto Battlefield National Historic Site Southwest Region National Park Service I Cover Illustration: "Plan of the Country to the North East of the City of Matamoros, 1846" in Albert I C. Ramsey, trans., The Other Side: Or, Notes for the History of the War Between Mexico and the I United States (New York: John Wiley, 1850). 1i L9 37 PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST ANNUAL PALO ALTO CONFERENCE Edited by Aaron P. Mahr Yafiez National Park Service Palo Alto Battlefield National Historic Site P.O. Box 1832 Brownsville, Texas 78522 United States Department of the Interior 1994 In order to meet the challenges of the future, human understanding, cooperation, and respect must transcend aggression. We cannot learn from the future, we can only learn from the past and the present. I feel the proceedings of this conference illustrate that a step has been taken in the right direction. John E. Cook Regional Director Southwest Region National Park Service TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction. A.N. Zavaleta vii General Mariano Arista at the Battle of Palo Alto, Texas, 1846: Military Realist or Failure? Joseph P. Sanchez 1 A Fanatical Patriot With Good Intentions: Reflections on the Activities of Valentin GOmez Farfas During the Mexican-American War. Pedro Santoni 19 El contexto mexicano: angulo desconocido de la guerra. Josefina Zoraida Vazquez 29 Could the Mexican-American War Have Been Avoided? Miguel Soto 35 Confederate Imperial Designs on Northwestern Mexico. -
I- ('A. Minor Professor
AMERICAN ARTILLERY IN THE MEXICAN WAR 1846-18^7 APPROVEDj Major Profes&ot //I- ('a. Minor Professor of the Department of History / cr*- Dean of the Graduate School AMERICAN ARTILLERY IN THE KEXICAN WAR 18^6-18^7 THESIS Presented, to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By Lester R. Dillon Jr., B. A. Denton, Texas Kay, 1969 TABLE OF CONTENTS Fage LIST OF TABLES iv LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS v Chapter I. PRELUDE TO CONFLICT 1 II. CANNON AND CANNONEERS 1^ III. ARMY OF OCCUPATION 33 IV. THE HEARTLAND 60 V. ARTILLERY AND VICTORY 9° APPENDIX 102 BIBLIOGRAPHY 105 lii LIST OF TABLES Table Page 1. Organization of Scott's Army, March 18^7. ... 63 II. Organization of Scott's Army, August 18^7 ... 71 i v LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1. Theater of Operations 3 2. Field Cannon 16 3. Cannon Types and. Trajectories 19 Field Cannon and Carriage. , 21 5. Siege Cannon and Carriage . 21 6. Caisson and Limber 2^ 7. Tangent Scale 25 8. Gunner's Quadrant 25 9. Ammunition Types 28 10. Fort Brown to Point Isabel 35 11. Battle of Palo Alto. 38 12. Battle of Eecaca de la Palraa ^3 13. Battle of I-ionterey ^7 1^. Battle of Buena Vista 53 15. Siege of Vera Cruz 61 16. Vera Cruz to Mexico 66 17. Battle of Cerro Gordo . 68 18. Battle of Contreras, 7^ 19. Valley of Mexico 77 20. Kolino del Rey and Chapultepec 80 21. -
The Texas Rangers in the Mexican War, 1846-1848
MIXED BLESSING: THE ROLE OF THE TEXAS RANGERS IN THE MEXICAN WAR, 1846-1848 A thesis presented to the Faculty of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE Military History by IAN B. LYLES, MAJ, USA M.A., University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, 2001 Fort Leavenworth, Kansas 2003 Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited. i MASTER OF MILITARY ART AND SCIENCE THESIS APPROVAL PAGE Name of Candidate: MAJ Ian B. Lyles Thesis Title: Mixed Blessing: The Role of the Texas Rangers in the Mexican War, 1846- 1848 Approved by: , Thesis Committee Chair COL Lawyn C. Edwards, M.S., M.M.A.S. , Member LTC Steven E. Clay, M.A. , Member William S. Reeder, Ph.D. Accepted this 6th day of June 2003 by: , Director, Graduate Degree Programs Philip J. Brookes, Ph.D. The opinions and conclusions expressed herein are those of the student author and do not necessarily represent the views of the U.S. Army Command and General Staff College or any other governmental agency. (References to this study should include the foregoing statement.) ii ABSTRACT MIXED BLESSING: THE ROLE OF THE TEXAS RANGERS IN THE MEXICAN WAR, 1846-1848, by MAJ Ian B. Lyles, 110 pages. The Texas Rangers assumed many roles during the Mexican War (1846-1848), fighting in both the northern and central theaters. Along with frontier knowledge and combat experience, they also brought prejudices and they earned a reputation for ill-discipline. Thus, the central research question is whether the Texas Rangers contributed to the success of conventional army forces or did they materially hinder Generals Taylor and Scott more than they helped? Analysis begins by discussing the Mexican War, the Texas Rangers, and the concept of Compound Warfare (CW) (conventional and unconventional forces employed simultaneously to gain a synergistic advantage). -
The Second Seminole War, the Ad Hoc Origins of American Imperialism, and the Silence of Slavery
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) 1-1-2011 This Inglorious War: The econdS Seminole War, the Ad Hoc Origins of American Imperialism, and the Silence of Slavery Daniel Scallet Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd Recommended Citation Scallet, Daniel, "This Inglorious War: The eS cond Seminole War, the Ad Hoc Origins of American Imperialism, and the Silence of Slavery" (2011). All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs). 638. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/etd/638 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs) by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Washington University in St. Louis Department of History Dissertation Examination Committee: Iver Bernstein, Chair Elizabeth Borgwardt Randall Calvert Wayne Fields Peter Kastor David Konig "This Inglorious War": The Second Seminole War, the Ad Hoc Origins of American Imperialism, and the Silence of Slavery by Daniel Scallet A dissertation presented to the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2011 Saint Louis, Missouri Copyright by Daniel Scallet 2011 Acknowledgements I would like to thank the Dwight D. Eisenhower Institute whose Clifford Roberts Fellowship Program provided funding for this project. I have also benefitted greatly from the Lynne Cooper Harvey Fellowship in American Culture Studies. Finally, I would like to thank the faculty at Washington University from whom I have learned so much as well as friends and family to whom I am eternally grateful. -
Monterrey Is Ours! the Mexican War Letters of Lieutenant Dana, 1845-1847
University of Kentucky UKnowledge Latin American History History 1990 Monterrey Is Ours! The Mexican War Letters of Lieutenant Dana, 1845-1847 Napoleon Tecumseh Dana Robert H. Ferrell Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Dana, Napoleon Tecumseh and Ferrell, Robert H., "Monterrey Is Ours! The Mexican War Letters of Lieutenant Dana, 1845-1847" (1990). Latin American History. 4. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_latin_american_history/4 MONTERREY IS OURS! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 This page intentionally left blank 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 MONTERREY IS OURS! The Mexican War Letters of Lieutenant Dana 1845~1847 Edited By ROBERT H. FERRELL THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY Copyright © 1990 by The University Press of Kentucky Scholarly publisher for the commonwealth, serving Bellarmine College, Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, The Filson Club, Georgetown College, Kentucky Historical Society, Kentucky State University, Morehead State University, Murray State University, Northern Kentucky University, Transylvania University, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. -
Occupying for Peace, the U.S. Army in Mexico, 1846-1848
Occupying For Peace, The U.S. Army In Mexico, 1846-1848 DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Thomas W. Spahr Graduate Program in History The Ohio State University 2011 Dissertation Committee: Professor Mark Grimsley Professor John Guilmartin Professor Kenneth J. Andrien Professor Randolph Roth Copyright by Thomas W. Spahr 2011 Abstract This dissertation examines the United States‘ execution of the military occupation of Mexico during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848). It argues that the occupation was successful and played an important role in achieving the American strategic objectives. The occupation succeeded because (a) President James K. Polk and his military commanders formulated a sound and flexible strategy, (b) a relatively competent corps of professional army officers executed that strategy, and (c) the United States Army maintained consistent military superiority over the Mexicans throughout the conflict. This dissertation examines the military occupation in terms of the American management of the Mexican population down to the city level, and the American reaction to Mexican resistance after the conventional army was defeated and driven from different parts of the country. The Americans were successful during the occupation because they applied an artful blend of conciliation toward the population, calibrated coercion, and co-option of much of the Catholic clergy and Mexican elite. The American victories on the conventional battlefield and conciliation of the population did not in themselves convince the Mexicans to cease resistance. The Army eventually succeeded by transitioning to a more punitive policy, targeting those who resisted or abetted resistance, particularly the elite, and by demonstrating to the Mexicans that they were committed to continuing the occupation indefinitely. -
Winding Down The
26 - Brouiard Legacy WINDING DOWN THE in SOUTHEAST FLORIDA by Joe Knetsch The summer of 1841 was hot and war and was under heavy pressure cause, absence ofmental & physi brutal. For the first time in the his to do so. He also felt that putting the cal excitement, heavy food in ex tory of the Second Seminole War troops in the field would lessen the cess, & greater facilities for (1835-1842), United States Army negative effects of garrison duty, as inordinate indulgence. forces under the command of Colo he noted to Adjutant General of the It would also have the benefit of nel William Jenkins Worth, had con Army, Roger Jones: placing the enemy on notice that no ducted a summer campaign against It stands thus then; there is season would be safe; that the Army an evasive Indian foe. All previous much & distressing sickness and would and could capture and kill at campaigns were conducted during deaths, (people die every where) any season. Carrying the war into the cooler, dryer periods between late but the burden of the afflictions the enemy's territory during the fall and late spring. No one, not even grows outofgarrison service: The "sickly" season would disorient the the intrepid United States Deputy Surveyors, ventured into the swamps of Florida during the "sickly" season, For most of their cumulative four-year history, the three succes when the tepid airs of the "miasma" sive military posts in the New River area, designated Fort Lauderdale, rose from the wet ground to kill and served as launching points for expeditions into the Everglades with the incapacitate those who ventured in expectation ofcapturing the elusive Seminoles. -
Florida's Heritage of Diversity and Justice
Florida‘s Heritage of Diversity and Justice: A Collection of Papers from the Florida Southern College Honors Program Volume II. Under the Direction of Dr. James Denham and Dr. Patrick Anderson Edited by Richard Soash Produced by The Lawton M. Chiles Center for Florida History at Florida Southern College 2009 i Introduction In 2003 Florida’s Heritage of Diversity and Justice: A Compendium of Honors Papers Produced at Florida Southern College appeared. This collection contained honors papers produced under the direction of Professors James M. Denham (History) and Patrick Anderson (Criminology) in four previous semesters of a course entitled Florida‘s Heritage of Diversity and Justice. This second volume constitutes honors papers produced in the spring 2009 semester. The sophomore level honors course is designed to engage FSC honors students in the study and appreciation of the cultural diversity of Florida and the struggles for justice inherent in that diversity, as explored primarily through the disciplines of history and criminology. The intent of this collection is both to celebrate the fine original research of our students and assist FSC students and other interested persons in exploring similar topics. After intense reading and discussion of specifically selected articles in the Florida Historical Quarterly, students selected topics based on close collaboration with their professors. The resulting twelve essays represent original student research and writing. The extent and scope of this collection broadly reflects the varied interests of our students. For example, Jennifer Bruno uses her understanding of biology to analyze the devastating effects of disease on Florida‘s original inhabitants. Brent Willobee and Richard Soash scrutinize Florida‘s early nineteenth century military affairs.