Wasatch Front South Boundary Path Rating Study
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Wasatch Front South Boundary Path Rating Study This study has been performed to identify Wasatch Front South boundary capacity, transmission constraints and mitigations PacifiCorp 12/18/2015 Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................. 2 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................ 3 2. Methodology ....................................................................................................... 6 2.1 Study Assumption .................................................................................... 6 2.2 Study Criteria ........................................................................................... 7 2.3 List of Resources ....................................................................................... 8 3. Simulation Setup ................................................................................................ 9 4. Conclusion and Recommendations ................................................................11 Appendix .................................................................................................................13 1 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx Executive Summary The Wasatch Front South (WFS) boundary is a critical transmission path within PacifiCorp’s transmission footprint located in central Utah. The WFS path is primarily used to serve load customers in the Wasatch Front load pocket and to transfer power across the main grid transmission system, from central Utah to northern Utah and onto Idaho and the Pacific Northwest. The study has been performed to identify WFS boundary capacity, transmission constraints and various recommended mitigation as listed in Table 1. These improvements will help to accommodate future transmission obligations across the Wasatch Front South boundary which is currently thermally limited mostly by clearance impacted transmission lines which have been derated. Transmission lines limiting the Wasatch Front South boundary capacity are arranged in Table 1 in the order of most severe to least severe. Table 1 WFS Boundary Flow Limitation and Recommendation Wasatch Front South Flow Limitation/Mitigation 4055 MW Camp Williams – Ninety South #2 345 kV line Recommendation: Fix line clearance issue on Camp Williams – Ninety South #2 345 kV line 4646 MW Camp Williams – Ninety South #1 345 kV Recommendation: Fix line clearance issue on Camp Williams – Ninety #1 345 kV line Camp Williams – Oquirrh #1 and #2 345 kV lines 4840 MW Camp Williams – Steel Mill 345 kV #1 Recommendation: Fix line clearance issue on Camp Williams – Oquirrh #1 & #2 345 kV lines, and Camp Williams - Steel Mill #1 345 kV line 4945 MW Terminal – Oquirrh #1 and #2 345 kV lines Ninety South – Midvalley #1 345 kV line 2 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx 1. Introduction The Wasatch Front South boundary is located in the southern part of Utah Valley and is comprised of seven 345 kV and one 138 kV transmission lines. This boundary is one of the three paths which are used to serve Wasatch Front area load. The other two paths are Path C (Southeast Idaho to Utah) and Evanston West (Southwest Wyoming to Utah). The Wasatch Front South boundary power flow is a function of Wasatch Front load as the total power flowing across this transmission path is primarily used to serve load customers in the Wasatch Front load pocket. The major generating resources supplying Wasatch Front load from south of the boundary are: Huntington (coal), Hunter (coal), Sunnyside (coal/cogeneration), Currant Creek (gas) and new renewable recourses both wind and solar farms. The major transmissions tie lines from the south are: TOT 2B1 (Utah – New Mexico), TOT 2B2 (Utah – Arizona), TOT 2C (Utah – Southern Nevada) and Path 27 (Utah – LADWP, IPP DC line). Other sizeable generating resources located north of the Wasatch Front South boundary are Lake Side I and II, Gadsby, West Valley and Nebo. Figure 1 show the Wasatch Front South boundary. The Wasatch Front load bubble encompasses five smaller regions in Utah: Salt Lake Valley, Utah Valley, Ogden, Tooele Valley, and Park City. Due to the magnitude of the load in this area, it is separated into smaller pockets to better analyze the characteristics of the load and the transmission system for the area. Definition of Wasatch Front South (WFS) boundary: Wasatch Front South (WFS) Metered Point Camp Williams - Mona 345 kV # 1 Camp Williams Camp Williams - Mona 345 kV # 1 Camp Williams Camp Williams - Mona 345 kV # 1 Camp Williams Camp Williams - Mona 345 kV # 1 Camp Williams Spanish Fork - Huntington 345 kV #1 Spanish Fork Spanish Fork - Emery 345 kV #1 Spanish Fork Oquirrh - Clover 345 kV # 1 Oquirrh Dry Creek - Nebo 138 kV #1 Dry Creek 3 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx Utah Transmission Schedule Points NUT extends to Path C To Idaho To Populus To Treasureton MALAD Less than 230 Kv Line Utah 230 kV Line WHEELON/ 345 kV Line CUTLER 500 kV DC Line BEN BIRCH LOMOND CREEK Wyoming Syracuse FLAMING NUT GORGE TERMINAL WAPA Vernal OQUIRRH 90 SOUTH ASHLEY VERNAL CAMP WILLIAMS Wasatch Front UPALCO DGT South Bonanza SPANISH FORK MDGT BONANZA CURRANT MPAC CREEK RANGELY MONA MDWP IPP SUNNYSIDE GON.PAV Clover GONDER Huntington/Sigurd Cutplane o HUNTINGTON d BLACK ROCK a PAVANT r o Path 32 HUNTER/ l Emery Tamarisk o C SIGURD MOAB PACES e in L C D Hatch BLUNDELL PAROWAN PINTO THREE PANGUITCH PEAKS WEST CEDAR HENRIEVILLE RED BUTTE TOT 2B2 ABAJO TOT 2C TOT 2B1 REDB NAVAJO GLEN FOUR CORNERS CANYON POWELL HARRY FourCorne345 ALLEN GlenCanyon2 Figure 1 Wasatch Front South Boundary 4 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx The Wasatch Front is a summer peaking load pocket and the load in this area correlates to the temperature in the region. Figure 2 shows the historical Wasatch Front load for the past five years. Table 2 below shows the historical peak from year 2011 – 2015 and the percentage load growth each year. The Wasatch Front load pocket represents the largest concentration of load in the PacifiCorp system, totaling over 4700 MW. Wasatch Front Historical Load Graph 5000 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 Wasatch Front Load (MW) Load Front Wasatch 500 0 1/2/11 7/21/11 2/6/12 8/24/12 3/12/13 9/28/13 4/16/14 11/2/14 5/21/15 12/7/15 Wasatch Front Load 2013 Wasatch Front Load 2014 Wasatch Front Load 2011 Wasatch Front Load 2012 Wasatch Front Load 2015 Figure 2 Wasatch Front Historical Load from 2011-2015 Table 2 Historical Wasatch Front Peak Load Year Peak Load Percentage Load Growth (MW) 2011 4369 MW 2012 4512 MW 3.27% 2013 4717 MW* 4.54% 2014 4760 MW 0.91% 2015 4734 MW -0.55% * The Nebo, Jerusalem, and Ash Grove load was removed from the Wasatch Front load pocket in 2014. 5 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx The load projections for the Wasatch Front area from the 2015 Load and Resource Study are shown in Table 3. An average of 1.6% load growth each year has been calculated from the network load forecast data submitted by Energy Supply Management (formerly PacifiCorp Commercial and Trading) UAMPS and UMPA, which are PacifiCorp Transmission’s network customers in the Wasatch Front area. Table 3 Wasatch Front Load Forecast, 2015 Load and Resource Study 2015 Coincident Summer Peak Load Forecast (MW) Year Total Wasatch Front Load 2016 5040 2017 5111 2018 5203 2019 5285 2020 5374 2021 5464 2022 5552 2023 5644 2024 5734 2. Methodology 2.1 Study Assumption The study assumptions made in performing this analysis are outlined below. The study took into account published path ratings on the following Western Electricity Coordination Council (WECC) paths: TOT 2B11, TOT 2B2, TOT 2C. The base case transmission line ratings in southern Utah were checked to ensure consistency with PacifiCorp’s Weak Link Database ratings. Resources/tie line flows were adjusted to reflect firm transmission commitments. The major (above 20 MW), new solar and wind generation facilities in southern Utah are incorporated in the base case to reflect existing and planned generation in the system. Table 6 shows the list of planned renewable facilities. The study was performed with the assumption that the prior WECC criterion that mandated the study of a double line outage condition for adjacent circuits on separate transmission structures for 300 kV and above is no longer required. Elimination of this criterion becomes effective January 2016. Hence, the North of Huntington/Sigurd cutplane is not limited by the N-2 outage of the Huntington – Spanish Fork 345 kV and Emery – Spanish Fork 345 kV lines (adjacent circuits on separate structures). 1 TOT 2B1 capacity will be increased to 700 MW northbound after the Pinto 345 kV #3 phase shifter is in-service (2016). 6 | P a g e C:\Users\p95594\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files\Content.Outlook\M8XSQ745\Wasatch Front South Boundary Capacity_Dec-2015-final.docx