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Number 308 • wiNter 2019 PowerAZINE OF E NGINE -P OWERED V ESSELS FROM ShipsTHE S TEAMSHI P H ISTORICAL S OCIETY OF A MERICA NUclear SHIP avannah S H istory of a Future Ship 8 PLUS Atoms For Power: Nuclear Propulsion in SAVANNAH 26 A Pipeline Pipe Dream: Tanker AMERICAN EXPLORER 38 Lives of the Liners: ANDREA DORIA 46 Thanks to All Who Continue to Support SSHSA January 8, 2019 Fleet Admiral ($50,000+) Admiral ($20,000+) Dibner Charitable Trust of Maritime Heritage Program Massachusetts The Family of Helen & Henry Posner Jr. Heritage Harbor Foundation The Estate of Mr. Donald Stoltenberg Ms. Mary L. Payne Benefactor ($10,000+) The Champlin Foundation Mr. Thomas C. Ragan Mr. Douglas Tilden Leader ($1,000+) Mr. Barry Eager Mr. Alexander Melchert Mr. John Spofford Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Ferguson Mr. W. John Miottel Jr. CAPT and Mrs. Terry Tilton Mr. Charles Andrews Mr. Henry Fuller Jr. Dr. Frederick Murray Mr. Peregrine White Mr. Jason Arabian Mr. and Mrs. Glenn Hayes CAPT and Mrs. Roland Parent Mr. Joseph White Mr. Douglas Bryan CAPT Philip Kantz Mr. Richard Rabbett Mr. James Zatwarnicki Jr. CDR Andrew Coggins Jr. Mr. Stephen Lash Mr. Stephen Roberts Mr. Ian Danic Mr. Don Leavitt Mr. Kenneth Schaller Mr. William Donnell Mr. William McLin Mr. and Mrs. James Shuttleworth Mr. Thomas Donoghue and Mr. Samuel J. McKeon Mr. Howard Smart Mr. Donald Eberle Mr. Jeff Macklin Mr. Richard Scarano Sponsor ($250+) Mr. Andrew Edmonds Mr. and Mrs. Jack Madden Schneider Electric North American Mr. Ronald Amos Exxon Mobil Foundation Mr. Ralph McCrea Foundation Mr. Jim Antonisse Ms. Kathy Farnsworth and Mr. John CAPT and Mrs. James McNamara Mr. and Mrs. Fred Schulte Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Beaulieu Teichmoeller Mr. Charles Miller III Mr. and Mrs. Matthew Schulte Mr. A. Pierce Bounds Mr. Raymond Fredette Mr. Jeffrey Miller Mr. George Shuster Mr. H. Peirce Brawner Mr. Christopher Gasiorek Dr. Laurence Miller Mr. Theodore Scull CAPT Phillip B. Bush II USN (Ret.) Mr. Walter Giger Jr. Mrs. Harry Morgan Dr. Robert Shea Mr. J. O. Busto Mr. Roger Gill Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mullen CAPT Cesare Sorio Mr. David Butler Ms. Alissa Halacy Rev. Bart Muller Mr. Donn Spear Mr. Gabriel Caprio Mr. Buell Hollister Mr. William Muller Mr. Edward Spinney Mr. Peter Cawthorn Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hughes Dr. and Mrs. William Murphy Sprintout Internet Services CAPT John Cox Mr. and Mrs. Joseph and Anne Ilacqua Mr. Carl R. Nold Mr. Alan Stover Mr. Patrick Dacey Mr. Neil Jones Mr. Harry Olsen Ms. Alison Svenningsen Mr. Mike Dacosta Mr. Murray Kilgour Mr. Paul O'Pecko CAPT Eric Takakjian Mr. Christopher DeCamps Mr. Nicholas Langhart CAPT Dave Pickering Mr. Sandy Thomson Mr. Donald Deckebach Mr. and Mrs. Ross and Ellen Langill Mr. Henry Posner III Mr. Andy Tyska Mr. Thomas Diedrich Mr. Norman Laskay Mr. David Powers Jr. Mr. James Wilkes Mr. Patrick Donovan Dr. Peter Leahy Mr. William Raver Mr. Alan Yorker Mr. Stephen Donovan Mr. Keith Lewis Mr. William Reid Mr. Steven Draper Mr. Bruce Lockhart Mr. Patrick Rich Mr. Michael Dugan Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Lockhart Dr. Timothy Runyan Mr. David Clark Mr. Tom Jordens Mr. Christopher McCarty Mr. Arnold Rathmann Contributor ($100+) Mr. William Comings Jr. Rev. Edward Kelley Mr. Daniel McCoy Mr. Allan Reed Mr. Gregory Abbott Mr. Nicholas Cooper Mr. Dennis Kelley Mr. Alan McKie CAPT Harold Rudd Mr. George Adams Mr. William Cosgrove Mr. Derek Kendall Mr. Marvin Merritt Mr. Edward Ryan American Merchant Marine Mr. Douglas Dease Mr. Bruce Kendrick Mr. Wayne Miller Mr. Todd Schaumloffel Veterans Mr. Antone DeGerlia Dr. Mary Lynne Kennedy Mr. and Mrs. Jerome Morgan Dr. and Mrs. Arthur Schoenwald Mr. John Baesch Mr. Mark Devine Mr. Jeffrey Kennel Mr. John Morgan Mr. and Mrs. Matthew Schulte Mr. David Bailey Jr. Mr. Steve Donohue Mr. Kevin Kernan CAPT Andrew Murray Mr. Bruce Seibel Mr. Tim Baszak Mr. Christopher Dougherty Mr. Robert Kimtis Ms. Nori Muster Mr. Tom Sepe Mr. Bob Beggio Mr. Francis Duffy Mr. Richard Kless Mr. William Myles Mr. Britton Smith Mr. D. Jordan Berson Mr. and Mrs. William Edwards Mr. George Koch Mr. Mark Nemergut Mr. Mark Southern Mr. Daniel Blanchard Mr. Arild Ellingsen Ms. Lisa Kolibabek Mr. Robert Newell Mr. Roy Spring Mr. William Bolin CAPT J.A. Ellis Mr. Chris Koutros Mr. Brian Norden Mr. Jerry Stewart Mr. John Brandner Jr. Mr. Henry Erwin Jr. Mr. Earl Krantz Mr. Samuel Ohmacht Mr. Tom Stone Mr. Odd Brevik Mr. John Ferguson Mr. Thomas Lavin Mr. Ronald Oswald Mr. Steve Swanson Mr. Preston Bryant CAPT George Fisher Mr. Clayton Leroue Mr. Hollis Paige Mr. Steven Tise Mr. Todd Buckley Mr. Edward Gabrielson Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Leuenberger Mr. Peter Pare Mr. G. Thomas Tranter Mr. Chris Buecheler Mr. Gregory Gettle Ms. Susan Linda Mr. John Paul Ms. Sandra Ulbrich Mr. Andrew Burger Mr. Jeffrey Goldstein Ms. Marcia Liss Mr. Eric Pearson Mr. Peter Woodberry Mr. Frank Burton Mr. A. Green Mr. Holger Lukas Mr. Richard Pelley Mr. Peter Young Mr. and Mrs. Donald Caldera Mr. Doug Hart Mr. Gary Maehl Mr. Miles Peterle Mr. Thomas Chadwick Mr. Albert Hinckley Jr. Mr. Frank Mallalieu Mr. Erik Porter Charter Oak Credit Union Mr. David Hume McAllister Towing of Narragansett Ms. Kinda Priestley Mr. David Clarendon Mr. Arthur Johnson Bay, Inc. Mr. Dwight Quella (Up to $100) Mr. Dewitt Chapple Mr. David Graham Ms. Laurie Lindemann CAPT Charles Romano Jr. Friend Mr. and Mrs. Louis Costanza Mr. William Grant Mr. Justin Locke Mr. Robert Savarese Mr. David Abercrombie Mr. Alan Cullen Mr. Norman Grant Mr. Bryan Lucier Mr. Herbert Schneider Mr. Scott Avedisian Mr. Terry Curtis Mr. Alan Graves CAPT Earl Maxfield Jr. Mr. Donald Smith Mr. Laurence Baldwin Mr. Douglas Davis Ms. Susan Greer Mr. Kevin McGeough Mr. Robert Sokol Mr. and Mrs. Vincent Bellafiore CAPT Robertson Dinsmore Mr. Walter Henry CAPT Ronald Meiczinger Mr. Gregory Stavros Dr. Mark Benbow Mr. Leo Dorrington Mr. Robert Hill Mr. John Merriam Mr. Michael Stevens Mr. Francis Birchard Ms. Marjorie Dovman Mr. Don Holmgren Ms. Diana Moraco Mrs. Lorna Straus Mr. Douglas Blount Mr. George Economou IBM Corporation Matching Gifts Mr. Richard Mushet Mr. and Mrs. William Tatewosian Mr. Charles Boie Mr. Frederick Eller Program Mr. Raisuke Numata Mr. Frank Trumbour Ms. Rosemary Bouckaert Ms. Lauri Fine Mr. and Mrs. Les Isaacowitz Mr. Richard Nutting Mr. Dan Walters Mr. Hallam Boyd Jr. Mr. James Flynn Ms. Kyle Ingrid Johnson Rev. Donald Potter Mr. Clyde Walton Dr. Lawson W. Brigham Mr. Scott Forbes Mr. Leonard Kaisalahti Mr. William Praegner Mr. Chase Welles Mr. Vincent Budesa Mr. Thomas Fowler Mr. Michael Kania Mr. William Redpath CAPT Mark Williams Mr. Thomas Cannuli Ms. Lulu Gmoser Mr. Robert Kessler Mr. Robert Reu Mr. Parker Williamson Mr. Edwin Carlson Mr. Hugh Goldie Mr. Jack Lapidos Mr. Colin Revill Mr. William Wooding n (At top) Engine room and engineering officers aboard Fall River Line steamer Plymouth. – Edward O. Clark Collection, SSHSA Archives. PowerTHE MAGAZINE OF THEShips STEAMSHIP HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA MA NIFEST • Number 308 • wiNter 2019 THIS QUARTERLY MAGAZINE has been continuously published by The Steamship Historical Society of America since first appearing as the Steamboat bill of Facts in 1940. THE STEAMSHIP HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, INC., (SSHSA) was organized in 1935 as a means of bringing together those amateur and professional NUclear SHIP historians interested in the history and development of steam avannah navigation, past and present, and H istory of a Future Ship incorporated in the Commonwealth of Virginia in 1950 as a tax-exempt by Terry Tilton.........................8 S education corporation. IN ADDITION TO POWERSHIps, THE PILOT HOUSE ...4 the SSHSA produces other books and Atoms for Power: Q&A WITH publications of marine interest, a STEAMBOAT BILL .....5 Nuclear Propulsion list of which is available online and in Savannah FULL STEAM AHEAD ..7 from the Warwick headquarters. REGIONALS by Terry Tilton............26 SSHSA MEETINGS are normally High Seas ...........53 held annually. Several local Mid-Atlantic..........57 chapters also meet regularly. New York ............60 MEMBERSHIP in SSHSA includes Overseas ............61 subscriptions to PowerShips, the A Pipeline Pipe New England & Dream: tanker Eastern Canada .......63 telegraph, and Ahoy! Dues West Coast..........65 are in various classes, beginning at American Explorer $50.00 for Annual Members. by Terry Tilton............38 Great Lakes / Seaway ..69 Southeast & Gulf Ports . 72 FOR FURTHER DETAILS, write: Southwest Pacific ..... 74 Steamship Historical Western Rivers .......77 Society of America, TUGBOATS ..........80 2500 Post Road, Lives of the Liners: Warwick, RI 02886 Ship of rebirth; REVIEWS ...........83 HEARD ON Andrea Doria THE FANTAIL .......85 Visit our websites by William H. Miller.......46 FROM THE www.sshsa.org COLLECTION .......86 www.shiphistory.org ON THE COVER: A cutaway illustration, rendered in airbrush by George Sharp & Co., the ship’s designer, of NS Savannah’s nuclear power plant. – Geo. Sharp Collection, SSHSA Archives. Above: Savannah in New York – Braun Bros. Collection, SSHSA Archives. PowerShips (formerly titled Steamboat Bill) (iSSN 0039-0844)—founded in 1940 by Jay Allen—is published quarterly as a cooperative effort by the Steamship Historical Society of America, inc., 2500 Post road, warwick, RI 02886, a non-profit organization dedicated to promoting the activities of marine historians in the field of self-propelled vessels. material for possible publication is always welcome and should be sent to the editor; Jim Pennypacker, 4 Snead Ct., Palmyra, VA 22963. No remuneration can be made for such materials, and no responsibility for it is accepted, although every effort will be made for its safe handling. All contributions are subject to editing. Opinions expressed by contributors are not necessarily those of the Society; the burden for accuracy rests with the contributors.