Any-Combination-2Χ1.Pdf
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Simulations at the Table
E U R O P E AN B R I D G E L E A G U E 10th EBL Main Tournament Directors Course 3rd to 7th February 2016 Prague – Czech Republic SIMULATIONS AT THE TABLE S 1) J 10 5 Board 14 A K J 4 2 E / none 6 5 . Q 8 4 K Q 9 4 3 N 8 7 6 2 8 Q W E K 9 7 4 3 J 8 2 . 10 2 S . A J 9 6 3 A 10 9 7 6 5 3 A Q 10 . K 7 5 W N E S pass 1♥ 1♠ 2♥ 2♠ 4♥ pass pass 4♠ 5♥ All pass 2♥ is explained as forcing. After a spade lead South ruffs a spade in his hand twice. In trick 6 he plays a club to .Q for .A and gets a club back to his K. a) He gets to dummy with a trump, asks for the 6 and says that with the K wrong he is one off. The score -50 is written down. As soon as the session is over the players see on the hand records that West has only two clubs and tell this to the TD. They want 5♥ made. b) Still being in hand South says that he is one off with the K in West. That result is written down. The case develops as in a) --------------------------------------------------------------- a) Declarer apparently is going to finesse, and doing so it is impossible not to make 11 tricks. 5♥ made; L71.2 b) Playing a club now is not irrational L70E1. -
ESC Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation
European Heart Journal (2020) 00,1À126 ESC GUIDELINES doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612 2020 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation developed in Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/advance-article/doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612/5899003 by guest on 31 August 2020 collaboration with the European Association of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS) The Task Force for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC Authors/Task Force Members: Gerhard Hindricks* (Chairperson) (Germany), Tatjana Potpara* (Chairperson) (Serbia), Nikolaos Dagres (Germany), Elena Arbelo (Spain), Jeroen J. Bax (Netherlands), Carina Blomstro¨m-Lundqvist (Sweden), Giuseppe Boriani (Italy), Manuel Castella1 (Spain), Gheorghe-Andrei Dan (Romania), Polychronis E. Dilaveris (Greece), Laurent Fauchier (France), Gerasimos Filippatos (Greece), Jonathan M. Kalman (Australia), Mark La Meir1 * Corresponding authors: The two chairpersons contributed equally to the document. Gerhard Hindricks, University Clinic of Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig, Department of Cardiology and Electrophysiology, Leipzig Heart Institute, Stru¨mpellstr. 39, 04289 Leipzig, Germany. Tel: þ49 34 1865 1410, Fax: þ49 34 1865 1460, Email: [email protected] Tatjana Potpara, School of Medicine, Belgrade University, dr Subotica 8, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia, and Cardiology Clinic, Clinical Centre of Serbia, -
Standard American System Notes Noble Shore
Standard American System Notes Noble Shore Pages Definitions 2 1NT opening 3-10 1H/S openings 11-14 1D/C openings 15-18 Weak openings 19-21 Strong openings 22-23 Overcalls 24-25 Takeout Doubles 26-27 Slam Bidding 28-29 Carding 30 Sample ACBL Convention Cards 31-32 Index of Conventions 33 Author’s Note 34 Definitions A balanced hand contains no singletons or voids and at most one doubleton. Points refer to a total value of a hand, including shape. HCP refers only to a hand’s high-card points. A natural suited bid shows 4+ cards in its suit. A natural notrump bid shows a desire to play in notrump. A non-natural bid is called an artificial bid. A convention is a commonly used artificial bid that has been given a name. Conventions are not part of Standard American, but many are commonly or nearly-universally played. A forcing bid demands a bid from partner if the next opponent passes. A forcing bid is also known as one- round-forcing. A signoff is a bid that strongly requests a pass or correction to another suit shown by the player signing off. Partner normally may not make a bid in any suit not shown by the signing-off player. A signoff usually occurs when the captain of the auction places the final contract. An invitational bid communicates that the partnership should bid a game unless partner has very minimal strength for previous actions. A game-forcing bid means that the partnership cannot play any contract below 3NT. -
District 4Spot
2011 DISTRICT 4 WEBSITE WWW.DISTRICT4.INFO Unit Websites 112 - acblunit112.org 120 - nepab.com 121 - unit121bridge.com 133-lvbabridge.org 141 - philadelphiabridge.info 168 - http://web2.acbl.org/hosted/units/unit168/index.htm 190 - unit190.org .217 - unit217.nepab.com PRESIDENT RICK ROWLAND [email protected] 1ST VICE PRESIDENT WALTER MITCHELL 2ND VICE PRESIDENT TOM WEIK SECRETARY EDITOR BILL BAUER Elaine Landow TREASURER 2556 Morris Road RICK ROWLAND Lansdale, PA 19446 DISTRICT DIRECTOR 215-699-6134 CRAIG ROBINSON e-mail: 215-699-6134 [email protected] [email protected] All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without permission of the editor. 2 District 4Spot PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE RICK ROWLAND The Syracuse regional gave me the opportunity to meet many new folks from the northern part of the district. Gerry Radway, Margie Spence and their committee put together a wonderful event. The Valley Forge regional was smaller than we had hoped for, but has a great new venue. The Dolce Valley Forge and its staff were very accommodating. As Carole King once said, I felt the earth move under my feet. Tuesday’s earthquake was a bit scary for those of us who had never experienced one before, but the bridge went on. Continuing with the 70’s music theme, Gloria Gaynor wrote “I will survive”. Unfortunately, the tournament didn’t survive Hurricane Irene. Out of an abundance of caution, the District 4 Board voted to cancel Saturday night and Sunday bridge sessions based on information available at the time. I look forward to seeing you all in Lancaster. -
New ACBL President Whipple Looks Ahead “What’S Next?” Reads Jay Whipple’S Email Whipple’S Agenda for the Year Centers Around a Single Signature Line
Monday, November 27, 2017 Volume 90, Number 4 Daily Bulletin 90th Fall North American Bridge Championships [email protected] | Editors: Sue Munday and Brent Manley New ACBL President Whipple Looks Ahead “What’s next?” reads Jay Whipple’s email Whipple’s agenda for the year centers around a single signature line. Now the new ACBL president is the theme: the smooth functioning of the ACBL chief one answering the question. executive and the Board. “That involves greater Elected to spearhead the organization in 2018, communication and close work together,” Whipple explains. “We have a great CEO,” Whipple says of Bahar Gidwani, who was hired in the middle of last year. “By the end of our Board meeting here, we had a clearer understanding of whose role is what.” Winners of the 0-10,000 Swiss Teams: Phil Altus, Whipple has sincere praise for predecessor Muriel Altus, Martha Woodworth and Greg President Bob Heller. Michaels. “Bob did an amazing job of restructuring Board committees to align with function rather than Altus team wins politics,” Whipple says. The new president has asked 0-10K Swiss Board members to serve where they can contribute The team captained by Phil Altus, in a virtual tie the most, with flexibility in assignments that will with another squad with a match to go, had to wait enable them to move between committees as their for the other team’s result on the final board of the experience and the need dictate. 0-10,000 Swiss Teams to learn their fate. When the He uses the Harkness table as a model for bringing people together. -
Gangs and Organized Crime Groups
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE JOURNAL OF FEDERAL LAW AND PRACTICE Volume 68 November 2020 Number 5 Acting Director Corey F. Ellis Editor-in-Chief Christian A. Fisanick Managing Editor E. Addison Gantt Associate Editors Gurbani Saini Philip Schneider Law Clerks Joshua Garlick Mary Harriet Moore United States The Department of Justice Journal of Department of Justice Federal Law and Practice is published by Executive Office for the Executive Office for United States United States Attorneys Attorneys Washington, DC 20530 Office of Legal Education Contributors’ opinions and 1620 Pendleton Street statements should not be Columbia, SC 29201 considered an endorsement by Cite as: EOUSA for any policy, 68 DOJ J. FED. L. & PRAC., no. 5, 2020. program, or service. Internet Address: The Department of Justice Journal https://www.justice.gov/usao/resources/ of Federal Law and Practice is journal-of-federal-law-and-practice published pursuant to 28 C.F.R. § 0.22(b). Page Intentionally Left Blank Gangs & Organized Crime In This Issue Introduction....................................................................................... 1 David Jaffe Are You Maximizing Ledgers and Other Business Records in Drug and Organized Crime Investigations? ............. 3 Melissa Corradetti Jail and Prison Communications in Gang Investigations ......... 9 Scott Hull Federally Prosecuting Juvenile Gang Members........................ 15 David Jaffe & Darcie McElwee Scams-R-Us Prosecuting West African Fraud: Challenges and Solutions ................................................................................... 31 Annette Williams, Conor Mulroe, & Peter Roman Gathering Gang Evidence Overseas ............................................ 47 Christopher J. Smith, Anthony Aminoff, & Kelly Pearson Exploiting Social Media in Gang Cases ....................................... 67 Mysti Degani A Guide to Using Cooperators in Criminal Cases...................... 81 Katy Risinger & Tim Storino Novel Legal Issues in Gang Prosecutions .................................. -
A Bridge System Collection Jan Eric Larsson Palo Alto, California, May 5
From: Jan Eric Larsson <[email protected]> A Bridge System Collection Jan Eric Larsson Palo Alto, California, May 5th, 1995 Preface This report started out almost by accident. Just wanting to write down some information about different bidding systems, I started collecting more and more of them. Soon, the effort grew, and I decided to ask for more information on the Internet, in the newsgroup Rec.games.bridge, (RGB). When motivating people, I realized that I had to promise to share what I found. Why shouldn't I? Well, the very obvious reason is that, in order to share information, it should be put in readable form... Anyway, that is how this system collection began. What is it good for? My original objective was to make an overview of different systems, in order to get a general idea of what kinds of systems that have been invented, played, and what you might expect to meet from time to time. As a bidding system designer, I also wanted to see what kinds of bids I should device defenses against, (I do not belong to that unpleasant category of Bridge players who wish to forbid every unusual system just because they don't have the will to prepare a defense against them). Hopefully, this information can be of general interest, and if you happen to find a system that you would like to know more about, I have included my sources as often as possible. If there is no attribution, well, then the information comes from me and my general Bridge knowledge or experiences. -
Ustandard Bid Book Ubid’S Standard System
uStandard bid book uBid’s standard system uStandard Bidbook version 0.6 August 2018 Authors: Erik Slump and Berend van den Bos uStandard a the bidding system for the uBid App developed by NewInBridge B.V. Work in progress any feedback appreciated mail-to [email protected] Copyrights notice You are free to: ● Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially. Under the following terms: ● Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. ● NoDerivatives — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material. 1 Table of contents Legend 3 Introduction 4 Hand evaluation 6 Openings 7 1♣ 8 1♦ 9 1♥ 10 1♠ 11 1NT 12 2♣ 15 2♦ 16 2♥ 17 2♠ 18 2NT 19 Preemptive Openings 20 Competitive Bidding 21 Lebensohl 21 Michaels Cuebid 22 Unusual 2NT 22 Cuebids 23 Conventions 24 Puppet Stayman 24 Check Back Stayman (1-way CBS) 24 Roman Keycard Blackwood (RKCB) 24 Inverted Minors 25 Bergen Raises 26 Walsh 26 Drury 27 List of corrections added in version 0.6 29 User suggestions and requests 29 Page 2 of 29 Legend HCP High Card Points FP Fit Points M Major OM Other major m minor Om Other minor X any other suit DBL double Shortness Singleton or void CBS Check Back Stayman RKCB Roman Keycard Blackwood // Second bid round Page 3 of 29 Introduction uBid is a worldwide available app, and throughout the world many regions know their own standards. -
Bridge Bidding - Standard American Yellow Card
Bridge Bidding - Standard American Yellow Card Nicolae Sfetcu Published by Nicolae Sfetcu Copyright 2014 Nicolae Sfetcu BOOK PREVIEW Contract Bridge Game type: trick-taking game Players: 4 Skills required: Memory, tactics, probability, communication Cards: 52 Deck: French Play: Clockwise Card rank: (highest to lowest) A K Q J 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 Playing time: WBF tournament games = 7.5 minutes per deal Random chance: Low to moderate depending on variant played Related games: Whist, Auction bridge Contract bridge, usually known simply as bridge, is a trick-taking card game using a standard deck of 52 playing cards played by four players in two competing partnerships with partners sitting opposite each other around a small table. For purposes of scoring and reference, each player is identified by one of the points of the compass and thus North and South play against East and West. The game consists of several deals each progressing through four phases: dealing the cards, the auction (also referred to as bidding), playing the hand, and scoring the results. Dealing the cards and scoring the results are procedural activities while the auction and playing the hand are the two actively competitive phases of the game. Dealing: Partnerships are self-determined or by a cut of the cards, the two highest cut playing against the two lowest; the first dealer is the player cutting the highest card. Cards are dealt clockwise, one at a time and face down starting on the dealer's left so that each player receives thirteen cards. In duplicate bridge the dealer is predetermined by the board; the board also contains the four hands which have been dealt and placed in the board prior to commencement of the game. -
Worldyouth Bridgeteams Championships
WORLDYOUTH 15TH BRIDGETEAMS CHAMPIONSHIPS KoçUniversityIstanbulTurkey13th23rdAugust2014 DAILY BULLETIN Editor: Phillip Alder • Co-Editors: Micke Melander, David Stern • Lay-out Editor: Francesca Canali Bulletin No. 8 Thursday, 21 August, 2014 TWO HURDLES TO GO [ Q 10 6 4 ] 3 2 { A K J 10 3 } 9 5 [ 5 N [ 9 8 7 ] K Q 9 7 6 5 4 ] 10 8 { 8 7 W E { 5 4 2 } A J 2 S } Q 10 8 4 3 [ A K J 3 2 ] A J { Q 9 6 } K 7 6 Board 56, Dealer West, North-South Vulnerable he quarterfinals are now in the history book and we played. Then Poland started a seemingly inexorable reco- T look forward to the semifinals. very. It effectively came down to Board 50. Both Norths were in two hearts. The French defended perfectly to Looking briefly at those quarterfinals, in the Girls divi- defeat the contract. The Poles were less careful and allo- sion, China, Italy and the Netherlands had easy victories. wed through two overtricks. The swing was 6 imps and In contrast, the match between Australia and France had France held on to win by ... 1 imp. everyone on the edges of their seats. Before the last 14- China led over USA1 for the first 39 boards. Then the board set, Australia led by 27 imps. But with one deal to Americans moved in front and were 26 imps ahead with go, France were in front by 7 imps. However, that final only three boards to go. But then China gained a 14-imp board was of the type that teams ahead do not want to swing. -
Benito Garozzo Davide Tavoschi Ron Klinger Daniel Neill Sharon Guy Gijs Van Haarlem
VERSION 2.6 contributions by: Benito Garozzo Davide Tavoschi Ron Klinger Daniel Neill Sharon Guy Gijs van Haarlem 2 Last update: 01-Apr-2004 Fonts used: Times New Roman Wingdings Wingdings 3 3 INTRODUCTION ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 1♣ OPENING --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 SUPPORT STRUCTURE.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 GAME TRIES --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 2-OVER-1 BIDDING-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 1M-REVERSE RELAY (1MRR) -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------13 1M-REVERSE RELAY (1MRR) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14 3RD SUIT FORCING RELAY (3SF) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------14 WHEN OPPONENTS INTERVENE-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15 OPENINGS----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 LEGEND-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR THE -
System Ustandard
System uStandard Introduction ................................................................................................................. 2 Openings .................................................................................................................... 4 1♣ ............................................................................................................................... 5 1♦ ................................................................................................................................ 6 1♥ ............................................................................................................................... 6 1♠ ................................................................................................................................ 8 1NT ............................................................................................................................. 9 2♣ ............................................................................................................................. 12 2♦ .............................................................................................................................. 13 2♥ ............................................................................................................................. 14 2♠ .............................................................................................................................. 15 2NT ..........................................................................................................................