Women’s Political Firsts 

Wisconsin Vel Phillips first State to ratify first woman elected as 19th Amendment Virginia Hart Senator WI Secretary of State Senator Giving Women the Vote first woman appointed to a Susan Engeleiter Governor’s Cabinet Post And, the first African- Mary Panzer The Wisconsin Women’s Suffrage first woman to serve as American woman in first woman to serve as Appointed as Secretary of Senate Minority Association was formed 50 years Senate Majority the Department of Regula- the nation elected to a Leader earlier, in 1869—the year the Leader tions and Licensing. statewide office. passed a law allowing women to run for Photo: WI Office of State Employment Earlier in her career, she Relations Web Site school boards and other elective was the first woman and school offices, though they still first African-American Barbara Thompson Representative could not vote in school board elected to the first woman elected as Pat Strachota elections until 1884! City Council (1956), and the Senator State Superintendent first woman to serve as first black woman to serve Wisconsin Historical Society, WHS-7679 Dena Smith of Education Assembly Majority as a judge in WI (1971). first woman to serve as Political Equality League, Milwaukee first woman to serve as Leader Lieutenant Governor used with permission WI State Treasurer Milwaukee Journal Sentinel Photo used with permission Initially appointed to the vacancy caused by Justice her husband’s death, Shirley Abrahamson she was elected to the office in 1960 becom- After two decades on JoCasta Zamarripa ing the first woman Shirley Abrahamson the Court, becomes the first Latina elected to elected to a statewide first woman to serve as first woman to serve as WI State Legislature, constitutional office in WI Supreme Court Chief Justice of the elected to the State Wisconsin. Justice WI Supreme Court Assembly 1919 1957 1973 1976 1979 1985 1996 2001 2003 2011 2014

1925 1964 1975 1977 1983 1987 1998 2002 2004 2012 2015

Governor’s Commission Kathryn Morrison Marcia Coggs Representative Barbara Lawton Senator Mary Lazich on the Status of Women first woman elected to first African-American Betty Jo Nelsen first woman elected as first woman to serve as established WI State Senate woman elected to first woman to serve as Lieutenant Governor Senate President Kay Clarenbach, Chair WI State Legislature, Assembly Minority Peg Lautenschlager elected to the State Assembly Leader The Commission followed first woman elected as the WI Conference on the Pictured 4th from the right below. Wisconsin WI Attorney General Changing Status of Women Women’s Council and remained in existence formed as a state agency Mildred Barber from 1964 to 1989. Helen Brooks The Council has a 15– Helen Thompson Nationally, Kay Clarenbach member board appointed first African-American first women elected to the was instrumental in the Photo by the Governor and Tammy Baldwin woman elected to WI State Legislature creation of the National used with permission Legislative Leadership. first woman elected to U.S. Congress from WI, elected to the State Assembly Organization for Women U.S. Congress from elected to the U.S. House (NOW) and the National WI, elected to the U.S. Originally called “Assemblymen” of Representatives Women's Political Caucus. House of Representatives like their male colleagues, the Previously, served in WI official title for all members Previously, served in Congresswoman State Assembly and State was changed to “Representative WI State Assembly Tammy Baldwin Senate (1989 to 2004) to the Assembly” in 1969. (1992-1998) After seven terms in Senator Judy Robson the U.S. House of Representative first woman to serve as Representatives, is the Shirley Krug Democratic Senate first woman elected to first woman to serve as Minority Leader (2004) U.S. Senate from WI Democratic Assembly and Majority Leader Minority Leader Women’s Council Archives (2007).

Source materials list on back.

Wisconsin Women’s Council www.womenscouncil.wi.gov TIMELINE OF WISCONSIN WOMEN’S POLITICAL FIRSTS (2015)

Source Materials

Legislative Reference Bureau, “Wisconsin Legislators—A Historical List,” Wisconsin Briefs, 15-3, January 2015, legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb.

Legislative Reference Bureau, Wisconsin Blue Book, 2013-2014, legis.wisconsin.gov/lrb.

“The Women’s Suffrage Movement,” Wisconsin Historical Society, www.wisconsinhistory.org.

“Assembly Women of Distinction,” Office of the Assembly Chief Clerk, www.wisconsin.gov; State of Wisconsin, Elected Officials, www.wisconsin.gov.

Photographs

“Car Full of Suffragists” Members of the Political Equality League, Milwaukee, WHS-7679, Wisconsin Historical Society, Photo Archives, www.wisconsinhistory.org

Kathryn Morrison, Wisconsin State Journal, www.madison.com

Vel Phillips, Wisconsin Journal Sentinel, www.wsjonline.com

Wisconsin Legislators, Current and Past Official Photos, www.wisconsin.gov

Senator Tammy Baldwin, Office of Senator Tammy Baldwin web site, www.baldwin.senate.gov (past official photo)

Congresswoman Gwen Moore, Office of Congresswoman Gwen Moore website, www.gwenmoore.house.gov (official photo)

Governor Tony Earl signing the executive order creating the Wisconsin Women’s Council, with women leaders in the State Legislature and Administration. Pictured (left to right) Sen. Susan Engeleiter 2. (not identified) 3. Eileen Mershart (Deputy Secretary DOR) 4. Doris Hanson (DOA Secretary) 5. Rep. Barb Gronemus 6. Rep. Mary Lou Munts 7. Rep. Sharon Metz 8. Rep. Barb Ulichny 9. Rep. Marsha Coggs 10. Linda Reivitz (DHSS Secretary) 11. Rep. Lolita Schneiders 12. Roberta Gassman (Policy Advisor Governor’s Office), Women’s Council archives

Did we miss someone? Please contact the Women’s Council at [email protected] with suggested corrections or updates.

Disclaimer. The information and sequence of events on the Timeline of Wisconsin Women’s Political Firsts is indicative only and not exhaustive. The information has been gathered from a variety of sources. Neither the Wisconsin Women's Council, its members and staff, nor any other party involved in providing this study warrant that the information contained in the here is in every respect accurate or complete.