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The Ancestors of John and Nancy (Higgins) Harrison of Connecticut, New York, and Illinois by Dan W. Olds An Electronic Document prepared at Spartanburg, SC Table of Contents The association of an early place name with the family may help the reader in quick identification but implies neither that this is the only place for that family nor the only family of that surname in the place. Table of Contents ........................................................... i PREFACE................................................................ iv Historical Introduction........................................................1 Akin Family of Middletown, CT ................................................3 Baldwin Family of Milford, CT .................................................5 Bangs Family of Plymouth Colony ...............................................8 Bassett Family of New Haven, CT ..............................................11 Booth Family of co. Chester, England ...........................................13 Bower(s) Family of Plymouth Colony ...........................................14 Brooke Family of London, England .............................................16 Brown Family of Eastham, Mass. ...............................................20 Bruen Family of co. Chester, England ...........................................22 Bullard Family of co. Suffolk, England ..........................................25 Chandler Family of Duxbury, Mass. .............................................29 Churchill Family of Wethersfield, CT ............................................31 Clinton Family of co. Warwick, England .........................................32 Cole Family of Plymouth Colony ...............................................34 Draft Notes on HARRISON/HIGGINS Ancestry Page i Printed: 4 February 2003 Dan W. Olds, 313 Pinelake Court, Spartanburg SC Cooper Family of New Haven, CT ..............................................36 Cowles (Cole) Family of Hartford, CT ...........................................37 Dickerman Family of Buckinghamshire, England ...................................41 Farrington Family of Dedham, Mass. ............................................43 Foote Family of Cambridgeshire, England ........................................46 Foxe Family of Lancashire, England .............................................48 Frisbie Family of Branford, CT ................................................48 Harrington Family ..........................................................52 Harrison Family of Branford, CT ...............................................52 Higgins Family of Eastham, Mass. ..............................................64 Hill Family of Buckshire, England ..............................................79 Holford Family of co. Chester, England ..........................................80 Hopkins Family of Hampshire, England ..........................................81 Howes Family of Suffolk, England ..............................................83 Ives Family of New Haven, CT ................................................84 Knowles Family of Plymouth Colony ............................................86 Luddington Family of co. Lincoln, England .......................................88 Mapes Family of New Sherman, CT ............................................90 Montfort Family of co. Warwick, England ........................................91 Draft Notes on HARRISON/HIGGINS Ancestry Page ii Printed: 4 February 2003 Dan W. Olds, 313 Pinelake Court, Spartanburg SC Paine Family of Plymouth Colony ..............................................92 Pyce (Pice) Family of Lincolnshire, England ......................................93 Pultney Family .............................................................94 Rose Family of Branford, CT ..................................................94 Royal Line: A Descent from Charlemagne........................................97 Royce Family of New London, CT ............................................108 Snow Family of Plymouth Colony .............................................111 Stanley Family of co. Kent ...................................................114 Tyler Family of New Haven, CT ..............................................118 Wardell Family of co. Lincoln, England .........................................120 Warren Family of co. Cambridge, England .......................................133 Whittington Family of Buckshire, England .......................................135 Wood Family of Middletown, CT .............................................135 B I B L I O G R A P H Y ...................................................137 INDEX.................................................................146 Draft Notes on HARRISON/HIGGINS Ancestry Page iii Printed: 4 February 2003 Dan W. Olds, 313 Pinelake Court, Spartanburg SC PREFACE This project is one result of my long term hobby, family history. Although I have "always" known of my connection to John and Nancy (Higgins) Harrison of Wabash County, Illinois, extending proof of their connections to their parents and ancestral families in Connecticut, Massachusetts and England has occupied several decades. Although I had been researching my ancestors for years, the present concept derives from correspondence with Bill Currie, now of Lander, Wyoming, beginning about 1978. In 1980, he suggested that we combine our efforts on these families and eventually produce a publication. The division of labor, roughly following our strengths and interests, would be for me to concentrate on the ancestors while he concentrated on the descendants. There would be many more of the latter and some limitations would have to be set to make a manageable project. Years of correspondence and independent research followed. It has been valuable to me to have his interest and support during this process. During this phase, Bill shared many items helpful in my own research or in the overlapping areas of the immediate families of John and Nancy, as well as providing much appreciated comments, analysis and encouragement to greater completeness and accuracy. I have had the opportunity to visit New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts where these families lived and where the tombstones and archives of their lives exist, and where major research collections are available. Bill has recently (Dec. 2000, see Bibliography) published his efforts in two large volumes. Although it remains "unfinished", I feel it is time to share my work as well. The results of my own research have evolved through many stages into the present, electronic, form. As an electronic document, this presentation changes more rapidly than a traditional publication would. It can be presented in a variety of formats, styles and contents. Recent versions include a date on each page to help with identification. I have adopted an arrangement which presents the ancestral families, arranged in alphabetical order, with separate sections devoted to each and with no distinction between the Harrison and the Higgins ancestry. What others have shared with me, I am glad to share with you in the hope that through continued sharing we will improve the scope, accuracy and documentation of our knowledge of the family. Dan W. Olds Draft Notes on HARRISON/HIGGINS Ancestry Page iv Printed: 4 February 2003 Dan W. Olds, 313 Pinelake Court, Spartanburg SC Historical Introduction John Harrison and Nancy Higgins were descendants of colonial families of Connecticut and Massachusetts. The first ships to bring settlers to the New England colonies were the Mayflower in 1620, the Fortune in 1621, the Anne and the Little James in 1623. James I was king of England at this time. There were four different religious classes in England 1: Catholic, members of the Church of England, members of the Church of England opposed to certan formal ceremonies (Puritans), and Brownists or Separatists (Pilgrims). During the previous century there had been much political and religious conflict in England with the strongest elements alternately being the Catholic Church and the (Protestant) Church of England. Neither side was hospitable to independent religious activity and some of the Pilgrims had moved to Leyden, Holland, in the pursuit of religious freedom, before they came to America in an attempt to remain English. By 1630, relatively few settlers had come to the Plymouth area, but in that year seventeen ships of the Winthrop fleet arrived with nearly 1000 passengers. The period 1630 - 1649 is called "The Great Migration" and nearly 16,000 (estimates run as high as 30,000) settlers arrived. Most of them came to the Boston area at first. 2 New England settlers spread by groups, founding new towns, rather than as individual pioneers. Beginning in 1633 at Windsor, the first towns of Connecticut were formed by families from Massachusetts. Genealogical research in colonial Massachusetts and Connecticut is likely to be especially fruitful due to the quantity and quality of both the records and the research already done. John Harrison's ancestors have been completely identified for five generations, with several additional generations in some lines. All members of these five generations lived in Massachusetts or Connecticut and all were of English descent. The ancestry of Nancy Higgins has been less completely identified, but is likely to have the same general characteristics. Immigration to New England reduced to a trickle after the middle of the 17th century and about 95% of the colonial population