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The Economics of Sports
Upjohn Press Upjohn Research home page 1-1-2000 The Economics of Sports William S. Kern Western Michigan University Follow this and additional works at: https://research.upjohn.org/up_press Part of the Economics Commons, and the Sports Management Commons Citation Kern, William S., ed. 2000. The Economics of Sports. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. https://doi.org/10.17848/9780880993968 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License. This title is brought to you by the Upjohn Institute. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Economics of Sports William S. Kern Editor 2000 W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The economics of sports / William S. Kern, editor. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–88099–210–7 (cloth : alk. paper) — ISBN 0–88099–209–3 (paper : alk. paper) 1. Professional sports—Economic aspects—United States. I. Kern, William S., 1952– II. W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. GV583 .E36 2000 338.4'3796044'0973—dc21 00-040871 Copyright © 2000 W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research 300 S. Westnedge Avenue Kalamazoo, Michigan 49007–4686 The facts presented in this study and the observations and viewpoints expressed are the sole responsibility of the authors. They do not necessarily represent positions of the W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. Cover design by J.R. Underhill. Index prepared by Nancy Humphreys. Printed in the United States of America. CONTENTS Acknowledgments v Introduction 1 William S. -
Berlin Station Hearing Must Reconvene Shelburne by Edith Tucker of Real Bids for Previous Esti- Man Faces [email protected] Biomass Plant Costs Have Risen Mates
Volume 118 No. 21 © WEDNESDAY, MAY 25, 2011 50 cents SEC Berlin Station hearing must reconvene Shelburne By Edith Tucker of real bids for previous esti- man faces [email protected] Biomass plant costs have risen mates. CONCORD — The Site Evalua- Purchasing a new $12 million tion Committee (SEC) heard testi- turbine rather than a $2 million felony, DWI mony on Wednesday but there (pronounced Ku-shay), Cate the exterior appearance of Berlin set aside in reserve accounts are used one to achieve a 7 percent was not enough time to begin de- Street’s Director of Energy Ser- Station facility. included, Berlin Station is an esti- gain in output has increased the charges liberations on a joint motion seek- vices; and spokesman Ross D’Elia, The project price has risen, mated $274 million project, he cost by $10 million. More auto- ing to transfer the Certificate of president of HHP, Inc., of Henniker, however, from $167 million to said. mated equipment will also be pur- Site and Facility that it had issued one of the three Richard Carrier $228 million, Eastwick said, noting The increase cost is due to chased for the fuel yard. Police cruisers earlier to Laidlaw Berlin BioPower (RTC) group of companies. that this was an “apples to apples” changes in the project’s scope to The amount of fuel — 700,000 damaged LLC to Berlin Station. The biomass proposed in- comparison. improve efficiency and energy The Certificate is a permit to creased output would not affect If interest on debt and monies outputs as well as the substitution see HEARING, page A13 By Melissa Grima build and operate a biomass elec- [email protected] tricity generating facility on the GORHAM — A police pursuit site of the Burgess Pulp Mill in ended in Gorham on May 14 with Berlin. -
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ENTERED AT PHIL A. POST OFFICR AS SECOND CLASS MATTER. THECOPTRIQHT, 1888, BY THE SPORTING LlFK PvBL18HIN« CO. SPORTING LIFE. VOLUME 11, NO. 20. PHILADELPHIA, PA., AUGUST 22, 1888. PRICE, FIVE CENTS. with the eiceptfnn of Walker and Wrl?ht, made such of base hall staring them dally in the face naturally a disgraceful exhibition of themselves that It should not disheartened them, au-I the poor pluming of the home go by without comment. team, wbo were invariably losing, decreasing the patroimge thereby, disgusted thorn, and after the clos LATE NEWS. BASE BALL LAWS. Brady, the new umpire, is the best I have seen thin season. He la quick and impartial In bia decision*, ing game with Dallas, Aug. 7, In which the home won't stand any talk, and keeps the game on the jump team was unmercifally trampled on, falling victims by all the time. a score of 18 to 0, the directors ealled a hasty meeting, Questions Before the Board Walker is the most gentlemanly player on the Syra and summoning the players ia a body to their august The Tri-State League to cuse team. presence they kindly but sadly told them that they all Mickey Jones is pitching great ball. Hla feat of were raleared, and ;hat the Houston team was ft thing of Arbitration. beating the Stars two games in succession hai made of the past, to dwell upon and to be extravagantly re Go On. him a popular h&ru. PETE. membered. Hou>ton began the season well, but they had THE EIGHTH ASSOCIATION CLUB. -
Esearc JOURNAL
THE ase a esearc JOURNAL OMPARISONS BETWEEN athletes of to; Fourteenth Annual Historical and Statistical Review day and those of yesteryear are inevitable. In of'the Society for American Baseball Research C many respects baseball lends itself'to such as; sessments to a greater degree than any sport. This is so for at least two reasons: l;The nature of the game remains Cobb, Jackson and Applied Psychology, David Shoebotham 2 Protested Games Muddle Records, Raymond]. Gonzalez 5 essentially the same now as when itfirst was played, and Honest John Kelly, James D. Smith III 7 2;Statistical documentationofplayerachievements spans Milwaukee's Early/Teams, Ed Coen 10 bas~. more, than a century, thus providing a solid data Pitching Triple Crown, Martin C. Babicz 13 As Pete ,Rose approached - and then broke - the Researcher's Notebook, Al Kermisch 15 hallowed record for career hits held by T y Cobb, another Alabama Pitts, Joseph M. Overfield 19 flood of comparisons began taking shape. Pete was quick Dickshot's Hitting Streak, Willie Runquist 23 to say hedidn't feel he was a greater player than Cobb had A Conversation with BilLJames; Jay Feldman 26 been, but added merely that he had produced more hits. Tim McNamara, Jim Murphy 30 The two men had much in common, of cQurse.Both Change of Allegiance, HenryL. Freund, Jr. 33 were always known as flerce competitors. Each spent most Stars Put'Syracuse on Map, Lloyd Johnson 35 of his CHreer with on,e club and eventually managed that Counting Stats, New Stats, Bobby Fong 37 team. And in a touch of irony, Cobb was in his eighty; Ruth's 1920 Record Best Ever, Larry Thompson 41 Lifetime 1.000 Hitters, Charles W. -
BASE BALL, BICYCLING and Base Ball Cities Iu the State
SPORTINGCOPTHIUHT, 1M4, BY THE SPORTING* LIFE PUB. CO. 1HTESED AT PHILA. P. O. AS SBCOND CLASS MATTER. LIFE VOLUME 22, NO. 18. PHILADELPHIA, PA., JANUARY 27, 1894. PRICE, TEN CENTS. and four -will probably be decided upon, been signed by Detroit. Ellis wrote to ho season to open about April 1, and Carroll, informing him that Grand THE SPORTING LIFE. cl( se September 1. The salary limit WESTERN AFFAIRS. TIM IS A "POOH-BAH." Rapids is the only club in the league he LATE NEWS BY WIRE. A WEEKLY JOURNAL will not be over $800. The proposed is eligible to play with next season. circuit is Galveston, Houston, Dallas, Detroit has also signed Spies, the cham Devoted to ?ort Worth, Austin and San Antonio. THE WESTERN LEAGUE SITUATION ALL THE NEW ENGLAND OFFICES pion catcher of the California League ANOTHER SDIT AGAINST A BALL CLUB These are the best in fact the only last season, who was also on Grand BASE BALL, BICYCLING AND base ball cities iu the State. Their Rapids' list. As Detroit seemed to be GENERAL SPORTS AND !amine of good ball since 1800 has MOST PROMISING. HELD BY MURNANE. making a business of signing Grand BY A PLAYER. served to make them all the more hun Rapids players, Ellis retaliated by sign PASTIMES. gry for it. ing two of tho men allotted to Detroit, Good officers are necssary, and it A Well-Matched Lot ol Teams, From Details of the League's Annual Meeting Pitcher Balz, Spies' side partner, and a Pitcher Scarsdale Against the Washing vill not be hard to select them. -
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VOLUME 34, NO. 8. PHILADELPHIA, NOVEMBER 11, 1893. PRICE, FIVE CENTS. A NEW WESTERN REACTS REVIEW. TO SUCCEED THE ORGANIZATION NOW THE PHILADELPHIAN ON MISSION DUBBED "AMERICAN,11 ARY WORK BENT. Tom Hickey, ol St, Joseph, Working In the West Seeking to Ponr Oil on Hard to ReYive the Western Asso Troubled Waters The AHairs ol ciation, Which Could Tafce the the Big National League and the American League©s Former Title, American League Still Tangled, Lincoln, Neb., Nov. 4. Editor "Sporting Chicago, Nov. 6. Editor "Sporting Life:" Life:" That Lincoln will be oil the base Interest in the lagging game of base bal! map in 1COO is a sure thing, if there ball politics is revived by the appearance is a league within a couple of hundred here of President A. J. Reach, of the Phila miles of the town. Never since the days delphia League Club. For the first time of 1887, when Dave Rowe, with his baud since the stirring events of last spring the . of sluggers, called Lincoln their home, has first authoritative opinions and plans of so much enthusiasm been in evidence as the National League magnates were dis at the present time. closed. T. J. HICKEY, PRESIDENT REACH of St. Joe. wrote a letter to Ed. Young let the fact be known that there is at pres just two weeks ago and asked him what ent a serious contention raging between the town would do hi case a circuit was the American League, successor to the organized. A few lines in the "Journal" Western League, and the Chicago National brought the cranks out one evening to League base ball club. -
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THECOPYBIGHT, 1888, BT THB SPOBTIKO Lll'K PlBLISHlNO CO. SPORTING LIFEEMTIKED AT PHIU. POST Oyncj i» act>m MASS HATTIK. VOLUME 10, NO. 25. PHILADELPHIA, PA., MARCH 28, 1888. PRICE, FIVE CENTS. pennant. The Buffalo team is a good one beyond boys will begin to practice as soon a* tbe weather rive in Australia in midsummer, or nearly so, M doubt, but the opinion prevails here that it will be a permits." December to the Australians is just about what Jun> hard matter to pick the winner this year. Many kind BASE BALL SEWS. Nearly all the Brooklyn players have reported. Is t<» the Americans." GENERAL things were said about the NEWS. Syracuse team at Buffalo, TO AUSTRALIA. STACKHOUSE. "IL-w many p*oule will the party contain?" aud it is very evident the other League clubs have "Mr. Spalding and Captain Anson, together with great respect for the strensth of the Twiotlers. Pennsylvania's League Admitted to Pro nineteen or twenty players twenty-two in all. An. There has been eomo talk about trouble with Bob tection. eon will have the management of both tamnd during Cambridge Beats Oxford Higgins, the colored pitcher of the Syracuse Club. League Umpires Not to A Base Ball Invasion by the entire trip. W« shall reach San Francisco «n Higgins will wear a Star uniform this season. Of this Special to SPORTING LIFE. the return trip about March 1, and wilt play a gaoi» his oiany friends may rest assured. BROOKLYN, March 24. The Central Pennsylvania or two in ihe piiuclpal cities on our return East > The Buffalo folks would have been much pleased to be Scheduled. -
Sporting Goods Mfg
BASE BALL, TRAP SHOOTING AND GENERAL SPORTS Volume 50, No. 23. Philadelphia, February 15, 1908. Price, Five Cents. TORONTO WQTTELL, g./ (] HOEY, Q> 1 SRORTIIVG FEBRUARY 15, 1908 has appointed his first umpire in the person of ex.-* of yore. I have ever been an admirer of player Eddie Handiboe. the Pirates, having played with John Ches- President Robbie, of the Texas League, haa bro in 1896 at Roanoke, Va. Tannehill DETROIT DOINGS signed W. W. Severs, of Portsmouth, Ohio, as an IN PITTSBURG was with Richmond then. I was sorry to umpire for the coining season. see both these great players leave the Pitts President Pulliam has called the spring meeting of burg team." Mr. Cox is agreeable to a the National League for Wednesday, Feb. 26, at tha publication of the famous Chicago group in PRESIDENT NAVIN SPRINGS A Waldorf-Astoria, New York City. OLD TIME PATRONS AROUSE the "Sporting Life." He has been a reader The Terre Haute Club, of the Central League, haa of the paper for fifteen years. John J. purchased catcher Lew Drill©s release from St. Paul NEW SCHEME* and has installed him as team manager. PLEASANT MEMORIES* Carney, manager of the Trenton Club, who The Wisconsin. League, by mail vote, has turned winters at .Manchester, N. H., drops a line down the Eau Claire Club©s proposition and will to say that he was well acquainted with fight the club©s injunction suit in court. Flynn and Moolic. He says they went as The Lima Club, of the new Ohio League, has Entertaining Missives Brought Out a battery to Chicago under Anson.