Guidance Manual for the Control of Transboundary Movements of Recoverable Wastes
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Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout
English by Alain Stout For the Textile Industry Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Compiled and created by: Alain Stout in 2015 Official E-Book: 10-3-3016 Website: www.TakodaBrand.com Social Media: @TakodaBrand Location: Rotterdam, Holland Sources: www.wikipedia.com www.sensiseeds.nl Translated by: Microsoft Translator via http://www.bing.com/translator Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Table of Contents For Word .............................................................................................................................. 5 Textile in General ................................................................................................................. 7 Manufacture ....................................................................................................................... 8 History ................................................................................................................................ 9 Raw materials .................................................................................................................... 9 Techniques ......................................................................................................................... 9 Applications ...................................................................................................................... 10 Textile trade in Netherlands and Belgium .................................................................... 11 Textile industry ................................................................................................................... -
2009-2010 Biennial Budget Development
Interdepartmental Correspondence Sheet City of Cincinnati June 2, 2008 To: Mayor and Members of City Council From: Milton Dohoney, Jr., City Manager Subject: 2009/2010 Biennial Budget Development The purpose of this document is to begin the process of developing budget priorities and policies that will guide the development of the 2009/2010 Biennial Budget. It provides information useful to the Mayor and the City Council in crafting the 2009/2010 Policy Budget priorities. It is anticipated that the City Council will adopt a list of 2009/2010 Policy Budget priorities at its June 18, 2008 meeting, which identifies City Council’s service priorities given resource constraints. It is important to consider the General Fund forecast, the budget policy considerations, and significant budget issues when developing policy priorities for the upcoming biennium. These items provide the context for informed decisions. In addition, since we are again facing resource constraints, I ask that City Council consider providing guidance on service reductions and/or resource increases to help offset the expenses associated with any new or enhanced spending initiatives. An updated General Fund Forecast is provided reflecting the revised revenue estimates and expenditure estimates for 2009 through 2012. As noted in the 2008 Budget Update Process and confirmed in the 2007 Year End Close Report, the City’s combined Working Capital Reserve and General Fund Balance is short of the minimum standard of 10% of annual General Fund revenue. To balance the 2008 Budget, $3.5 million of the 2007 carryover was used. Preliminary resources and expenditures detailed in the Tentative Tax Budget indicate that this structural deficit will continue in 2009. -
Industrial Hemp in the United States: Status and Market Potential
Industrial Hemp in the United States: Status and Market Potential Abstract Industrial hemp has been the focus of official interest in several States. However, hemp and marijuana are different varieties of Cannabis sativa, which is classified as a con- trolled substance in the United States. With Canada now allowing hemp production, questions have been raised about the demand for hemp products. U.S. markets for hemp fiber (specialty textiles, paper, and composites) and seed (in food or crushed for oil) are, and will likely remain, small, thin markets. Uncertainty about longrun demand for hemp products and the potential for oversupply discounts the prospects for hemp as an eco- nomically viable alternative crop for American farmers. Keywords: industrial hemp, markets, bast fiber, hurds, seed, oil. The use of commercial or trade names does not imply approval or constitute endorse- ment by USDA. Washington, DC January 2000 Contents Executive Summary . .iv Introduction . .1 Identification: Industrial Hemp or Marijuana? . .2 History . .3 Industrial Hemp in Canada . .3 Plant Characteristics and Growing Requirements . .4 Harvesting, Retting, and Fiber Separation . .5 Harvesting . .5 Retting . .5 Fiber Separation . .5 U.S. Hemp Fiber and Fabric Imports . .9 Fiber Markets . .10 Specialty Textiles . .10 Paper and Composites . .13 Other Potential Uses . .13 Hemp Hurds . .14 Seed Markets . .15 Potential U.S. Production and Processing . .17 Possible Yields . .17 Processing . .17 Estimated Costs and Returns . .18 U.S. Experience With Kenaf and Flax . .23 State Study Findings . .24 Conclusions . .25 References . .27 Appendix I: Health Canada—Commercial Production of Industrial Hemp . .29 Appendix II: Oversupply of Small, Thin Markets . -
FIBRE YIELDING PLANTS of INDIA Genetic Resources, Perspective for Collection and Utilisation
Article FIBRE YIELDING PLANTS OF INDIA Genetic resources, perspective for collection and utilisation Anjula Pandey and Rita Gupta National Bureau of Plant Genetic Resources, New Delhi-110012, India (excluding wood fibres) are grouped into Abstract soft fibres/ bast fibres, hard fibres or structural fibres and surface fibres. Bast The paper provides a brief overview of the major fibre yielding plants and fibres are exogenous in origin and are their uses in India. This account includes data mainly based on field experience, generally more durable, resistant to market surveys, ethnobotanical information and other relevant literature retting, bleaching and other processing available on this account. The enumeration of the species listed under various treatments. They are associated with plant families provides ready reference for use and commercial names of vascular tissues, such as phloem, pericycle important fibre types. The analysis provides the untapped wealth under this and cortex. Examples of bast fibres are category for widening the base of fibre genetic resources, future collections jute, hemp, flax, roselle, ramie, etc. and utilisation. The promising species thus indicated may provide scope for Structural fibres primarily associated with domestication and future cultivation. monocotyledonous plants are shorter, lignified cells surrounding vascular tissue. Introduction Gradual depletion of forest They are endogenous in nature, coarse, resources of plant based material resulted weaker, hard and brittle and thus less Among the plant species in loss of important diversity. The plant durable than the bast fibres. The common commonly used by man the fibre yielding fibres have specific qualities such as examples include Manila hemp, Sisal and plants hold the second position after the thermal insulation, resistance to water and Kittul fibres. -
Utilization of Nigerian Made Fabrics for Garment Making Among Academic and Non Academic Female Staff in Enugu State
UTILIZATION OF NIGERIAN MADE FABRICS FOR GARMENT MAKING AMONG ACADEMIC AND NON ACADEMIC FEMALE STAFF IN ENUGU STATE BY AGBO BLESSING NONYELUM PG/M.Ed/12/64238 DEPARTMENT OF HOME ECONOMICS AND HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT EDUCATION, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA, NSUKKA JUNE, 2017. TITLE PAGE UTILIZATION OF NIGERIAN MADE FABRICS FOR GARMENT MAKING AMONG ACADEMIC AND NON ACADEMIC FEMALE STAFF IN ENUGU STATE BY AGBO BLESSING NONYELUM PG/M.Ed/12/64238 A RESEARCH REPORT SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HOME ECONOMICS AND HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT, UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA NSUKKA, IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTERS DEGREE IN CLOTHING AND TEXTILE JUNE, 2017 APPROVAL PAGE The project has been approved for the Department of Home Economics and Hospitality Management Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka DR. MRS. N. M. EZE Prof. E. U. ANYAKOHA Supervisor Head of Department ________________________ ____________________________ External Examiner Internal Examiner _____________________________________ Prof. C.A. Igbo Dean, Faculty of Vocation and Technical Education CERTIFICATION AGBO, BLESSING NONYELUM, a Postgraduate student in the Department of Home Economics and Hospitality Management Education with Registration Number PG/M.ED/12/64238, has satisfactorily completed the requirements for the award of Masters Degree in Home Economics Education (Clothing and Textile). The work embodied in this project is original and has not been submitted in part or full for another diploma or degree in this or any other university. _________________________ ____________________________ AGBO, BLESSING N. DR. N.M. EZE Student Supervisor DEDICATION This research work is dedicated to Almighty God for granting me wisdom, guidance and protection throughout the period of this study. -
BC-13/6: Technical Guidelines on Incineration on Land (D10) and on Specially Engineered Landfill (D5)
BC-13/6: Technical guidelines on incineration on land (D10) and on specially engineered landfill (D5) The Conference of the Parties, Having considered the work programme of the Open-ended Working Group for the biennium 2016–2017, set out in the annex to decision BC-12/19, the outcome of the tenth meeting of the Open-ended Working Group and the results of the online survey to assess the relevance and utility of the Basel Convention documents related to environmentally sound management, 1. Recalls decision III/13, by which it adopted the technical guidelines for the environmentally sound management of wastes subject to the Basel Convention, including on incineration on land (D10) and on specially engineered landfill (D5); 2. Takes note of the recommendation made by the Open-Ended Working Group at its tenth meeting1 that the Conference of the Parties at its thirteenth meeting consider whether the technical guidelines on incineration on land (D10), on specially engineered landfill (D5) and on hazardous waste physico-chemical treatment (D9) and biological treatment (D8) should be updated; 3. Also takes note of the results of the online survey2 and the full report thereon, including the responses to the survey; 3 4. Decides that the technical guidelines on incineration on land (D10) and on specially engineered landfill (D5) should be updated; 5. Invites Parties to consider serving as lead countries in the updating of the technical guidelines referred to in paragraph 4 above and to inform the Secretariat of their willingness to do so by 31 August 2017; 6. Decides to establish a small intersessional working group, operating by electronic means, to undertake the updating referred to in paragraph 4 above; 7. -
Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 DATS in Partnership with the V&A
Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 DATS in partnership with the V&A DATS DRESS AND TEXTILE SPECIALISTS 1 Identifying Textile Types and Weaves 1750-1950 Text copyright © DATS, 2007 Image copyrights as specified in each section. This information pack has been produced to accompany a one-day workshop of the same name taught by Sue Kerry and held at Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery Collections Centre on 29th November 2007. The workshop is one of three produced in collaboration between DATS and the V&A, funded by the Renaissance Subject Specialist Network Implementation Grant Programme, administered by the MLA. The purpose of the workshops is to enable participants to improve the documentation and interpretation of collections and make them accessible to the widest audience. Participants will have the chance to study objects at first hand to help increase their confidence in identifying textile materials and techniques. This information pack is intended as a means of sharing the knowledge communicated in the workshops with colleagues and the public. Other workshops / information packs in the series: Identifying Printed Textiles in Dress 1740 -1890 Identifying Handmade and Machine Lace Front Cover - English silk tissue, 1875, Spitalfields. T.147-1972 , Image © V&A Images / Victoria and Albert Museum 2 Identifying Textile Types and Weaves Contents Page 2. List of Illustrations 1 3. Introduction and identification checklist 3 4. Identifying Textile Types - Fibres and Yarns 4 5. Weaving and Woven Cloth Historical Framework - Looms 8 6. Identifying Basic Weave Structures – Plain Cloths 12 7. Identifying Basic Weave Structures – Figured / Ornate Cloths 17 8. -
Anti-Viral “Protective Performance in Fibers & Treatments”
ANTI-VIRAL ANTI-BACTERIAL ANTI-MICROBIAL DEFENSIVE FIBERS PROTECTIVE PERFORMANCE IN FIBERS & TREATMENTS WELCOME to today‘s Expert Talks Live Webinar Series “PROTECTIVE PERFORMANCE IN FIBERS & TREATMENTS As protective materials will become central to everyday living let’s talk about anti-viral, anti-bacterial, anti-microbial as well as defensive fibers and treatments.” created for „FUNCTIONAL FABRIC FAIR“ powered by PERFORMANCE DAYS February 23, 2021 © Alexa Dehmel active-sport-design & consulting “PROTECTIVE PERFORMANCE IN FIBERS & TREATMENTS” WHY ARE WE TALKING ABOUT ANTIVIRAL, ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIMICROBIAL AND DEFENSIVE FIBERS AND FINISHES TODAY? The challenges of a virus were never as present as in the year 2020 when Covid-19 became a global pandemic. Keeping social distance is now a daily routine in almost every country. Masks are the new "must-haves" and gloves represent a fashionable accessory to protect one-self against the invisible danger. Anti-microbial and anti-viral treatments applied to textiles are a further way of taking hygienic precaution not only in the health sector, but especially in daily life. www.performancedays.com/loop/forum-highlights/material-stories.html /anti viral materials © Alexa Dehmel active-sport-design & consulting “PROTECTIVE PERFORMANCE IN FIBERS & TREATMENTS” WHY ARE WE TALKING ABOUT ANTIVIRAL, ANTIBACTERIAL, ANTIMICROBIAL AND DEFENSIVE FIBERS AND FINISHES TODAY? I think these topics will play a big role in our future in textiles and materials. This webinar serves to get an insight into the currently four most important areas for human health. It is not scientifically based but informative. For myself I learned with so much enthusiasm during the research for this webinar. -
A Dictionary of Men's Wear Works by Mr Baker
LIBRARY v A Dictionary of Men's Wear Works by Mr Baker A Dictionary of Men's Wear (This present book) Cloth $2.50, Half Morocco $3.50 A Dictionary of Engraving A handy manual for those who buy or print pictures and printing plates made by the modern processes. Small, handy volume, uncut, illustrated, decorated boards, 75c A Dictionary of Advertising In preparation A Dictionary of Men's Wear Embracing all the terms (so far as could be gathered) used in the men's wear trades expressiv of raw and =; finisht products and of various stages and items of production; selling terms; trade and popular slang and cant terms; and many other things curious, pertinent and impertinent; with an appendix con- taining sundry useful tables; the uniforms of "ancient and honorable" independent military companies of the U. S.; charts of correct dress, livery, and so forth. By William Henry Baker Author of "A Dictionary of Engraving" "A good dictionary is truly very interesting reading in spite of the man who declared that such an one changed the subject too often." —S William Beck CLEVELAND WILLIAM HENRY BAKER 1908 Copyright 1908 By William Henry Baker Cleveland O LIBRARY of CONGRESS Two Copies NOV 24 I SOB Copyright tntry _ OL^SS^tfU XXc, No. Press of The Britton Printing Co Cleveland tf- ?^ Dedication Conforming to custom this unconventional book is Dedicated to those most likely to be benefitted, i. e., to The 15000 or so Retail Clothiers The 15000 or so Custom Tailors The 1200 or so Clothing Manufacturers The 5000 or so Woolen and Cotton Mills The 22000 -
ICEMS 2019 Proceedings of the 5Th International Conference on Education in Muslim Society
ICEMS 2019 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education in Muslim Society Jakarta, Indonesia 1 October 2019 EDITORS Salamah Agung Dwi Nanto A. Adrefiza Aodah Diamah Ismarita Ramayanti CCER Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education in Muslim Society (ICEMS) 30 September - 01 October 2019, Faculty of Educational Sciences, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia ICEMS 2019 General Chairs Didin Nuruddin Hidayat, MA TESOL., Ph.D (Chair) Dr. Siti Masyithoh, M.Pd. (Secretary I) Dr. Ratna Sari Dewi, M.Pd (Treasurer) Yenny Rahmawati, M. Ed (Secretariat) Technical Programme Chair Adrefiza, Ph.D (Universitas Jambi) Ismarita Ramayanti, Ph.D (STBA LIA) Aodah Diamah, Ph.D (Universitas Negeri Jakarta) Salamah Agung, Ph.D (UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta) T. Zulfikar, Ph.D (UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh) Cacik Damayanti,Ph.D (Universitas Brawijaya) Daflizar, Ph.D (STAIN Kerinci) Fitriah, Ph.D (UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya) Conference Organization Steering Committee Dr. Sururin, M.Ag Muhammad Zuhdi, M.Ed, Ph.D Dr. Abdul Muin, M.Pd Dr. Khalimi, MA Organizing Committee Chair : Didin Nuruddin Hidayat, MA TESOL., Ph.D Secretary : Dr. Siti Masyithoh, M.Pd Division of Finance Coordinator : Dr. Ratna Sari Dewi, M.Pd Members : 1. Tri Hardjawati, M.Si 2. Lilih Solihah, B.Sc. 3. Mufti Rahmatika, SE, M.Ak 4. Farah Mailinda, SE 5. Tri Nurhayati, SE 6. Indrayani, SE Division of Website, Program Book, and Proceeding Coordinator : Dr. Azkia Muharram Al-Bantani, M.Pd Members : 1.Yazid Hady, S. Pd 2. Fatkhul Arifin, M. Pd 3. Yubaedi Siron, M.Pd 4. Muhammad Fachry, S. Pd 5.Dewi Listia Apriliyanti, M. -
Understanding-E-Stewards-Trade
00 UNDERSTANDING E-STEWARDS IMPORT, EXPORT & TRANSIT REQUIREMENTS UNDERSTANDING E-STEWARDS IMPORT, EXPORT, & TRANSIT REQUIREMENTS CONTENTS Which Laws & Agreements Are we Talking About? .............................. 1 The Basel Convention ........................................................................... 1 The Purpose of the Basel Convention ............................................... 1 How does Basel Define hazardous waste? ........................................ 1 Problematic Components & Materials (PCMs) ................................. 1 Who are the ‘Parties’ to the Basel Convention? ............................... 1 Party to non-Party Trade Prohibition in Basel................................... 1 What is the Basel Ban Amendment? ..................................................... 2 How do the Basel Ban Amendment & Basel Convention apply to e- Stewards?.............................................................................................. 2 How do we Determine which Laws and Agreements Apply to e- Stewards? ......................................................................................... 2 Applying Basel to e-Stewards Imports .............................................. 2 Applying Basel to e-Stewards Exports ............................................... 2 Acceptable Exports & Imports, if legal .................................................. 3 Transboundary Movements for Reuse.............................................. 3 Transboundary Movements of Cleaned CRT Cullet ......................... -
ABACÁ Growers in Abacá (Manila Hemp), Which Is One of /\ Philippines Face the So-Called "Hard"Fibers,Is Produced Â
ABACÁ Growers in Abacá (Manila hemp), which is one of /\ Philippines Face the so-called "hard"fibers,is produced Â. \, Outside Competition by a plant that closely resembles the well-known banana plant. With the ex- ception of small quantities produced in the Dutch East Indies, the entire world supply of abacá is obtained from the Philippine Islands. The approximate annual consumption of abacá fiber in the United States is 150,000,000 pounds. This fiber is used principally for the manufacture of the superior grades of cordage. Its remarkable strength, elasticity, and resistance to the action of salt water make it a particularly suitable material for marine cordage. Manila rope is also used in large quantities for well drilling, heavy constriiction, transportation work, and for many other purposes where cordage of superior quality is required. During periods when there is a shortage of henequén fiber, or when the price of this fiber is unduly high, there is an increased use of abacá fiber for the manufacture of binder twine. The fact that there is no entirely satisfactory substitute for abacá fiber, and the further fact that practically the entire world supply of this fiber is now produced in the Philippine Islands, indicate very clearly the need for maintaining the Philippine abacá industry in at least a reasonably healthful and prosperous condition. During the period of American occupation of the Philippine Islands, and particiilarly during the last 15 years, there have been changes and developments in the abacá situation that promise to alter very materi- ally the conditions under which this fiber is now produced.