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After the Treaties: a Social, Economic and Demographic History of Maroon Society in Jamaica, 1739-1842
University of Southampton Research Repository Copyright © and Moral Rights for this thesis and, where applicable, any accompanying data are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non‐commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This thesis and the accompanying data cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder/s. The content of the thesis and accompanying research data (where applicable) must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holder/s. When referring to this thesis and any accompanying data, full bibliographic details must be given, e.g. Thesis: Author (Year of Submission) "Full thesis title", University of Southampton, name of the University Faculty or School or Department, PhD Thesis, pagination. University of Southampton Department of History After the Treaties: A Social, Economic and Demographic History of Maroon Society in Jamaica, 1739-1842 Michael Sivapragasam A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History June 2018 i ii UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON ABSTRACT DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Doctor of Philosophy After the Treaties: A Social, Economic and Demographic History of Maroon Society in Jamaica, 1739-1842 Michael Sivapragasam This study is built on an investigation of a large number of archival sources, but in particular the Journals and Votes of the House of the Assembly of Jamaica, drawn from resources in Britain and Jamaica. Using data drawn from these primary sources, I assess how the Maroons of Jamaica forged an identity for themselves in the century under slavery following the peace treaties of 1739 and 1740. -
SUMMER 2012 ISSUE No
ISSUE No.150 SUMMER 2012 School News EDITOR E DITORIAL Richard Hudson Churchill’s Hall ‘For the rain it raineth every day’ sings Feste fitting reflection of the mood at the retirement of Shrewsbury School the fool at the end of Shakespeare’s Twelfth three of the School’s most loyal servants, Shrewsbury Night. Never in my memory either as a Senior Master and former Grove housemaster SY3 7AT Salopian boy or adult has this seemed truer of Peter Fanning, Registrar and former Ingram’s Tel: 01743 280630 the Summer Term at Shrewsbury. Week after housemaster Robin Case and David Gee (is [email protected] week cricket fixtures have been painstakingly this really his retirement?), sometime arranged, house teams drawn up, only to be housemaster of both Dayboys, as it then was, ASSISTANT EDITOR cancelled when, after a brilliant early morning and Severn Hill, after 54 years on the Annabel Warburg full of the promise of a glorious day ahead, Shrewsbury staff; a little shy of Her Majesty’s serried ranks of grey clouds have invaded from stint, but bringing to his job the same OBITUARIES EDITOR Wales and the heavens opened by eleven. philosophy of unselfish service. Hugh Ramsbotham Only the rowers have been able to carry on The Queen’s Jubilee has provided serenely, though sadly with mixed success this numerous opportunities for us to be reminded Old salopian club season. The geographical distribution of the of the almost revolutionary changes which our Alex Baxter (Director) rain has, very strangely, meant that despite society has witnessed over the past 60 years. -
Gothic Riffs Anon., the Secret Tribunal
Gothic Riffs Anon., The Secret Tribunal. courtesy of the sadleir-Black collection, University of Virginia Library Gothic Riffs Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780–1820 ) Diane Long hoeveler The OhiO STaTe UniverSiT y Press Columbus Copyright © 2010 by The Ohio State University. all rights reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data hoeveler, Diane Long. Gothic riffs : secularizing the uncanny in the european imaginary, 1780–1820 / Diane Long hoeveler. p. cm. includes bibliographical references and index. iSBn-13: 978-0-8142-1131-1 (cloth : alk. paper) iSBn-10: 0-8142-1131-3 (cloth : alk. paper) iSBn-13: 978-0-8142-9230-3 (cd-rom) 1. Gothic revival (Literature)—influence. 2. Gothic revival (Literature)—history and criticism. 3. Gothic fiction (Literary genre)—history and criticism. i. Title. Pn3435.h59 2010 809'.9164—dc22 2009050593 This book is available in the following editions: Cloth (iSBn 978-0-8142-1131-1) CD-rOM (iSBn 978-0-8142-9230-3) Cover design by Jennifer Shoffey Forsythe. Type set in adobe Minion Pro. Printed by Thomson-Shore, inc. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of the american national Standard for information Sciences—Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials. ANSi Z39.48-1992. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 This book is for David: January 29, 2010 Riff: A simple musical phrase repeated over and over, often with a strong or syncopated rhythm, and frequently used as background to a solo improvisa- tion. —OED - c o n t e n t s - List of figures xi Preface and Acknowledgments xiii introduction Gothic Riffs: songs in the Key of secularization 1 chapter 1 Gothic Mediations: shakespeare, the sentimental, and the secularization of Virtue 35 chapter 2 Rescue operas” and Providential Deism 74 chapter 3 Ghostly Visitants: the Gothic Drama and the coexistence of immanence and transcendence 103 chapter 4 Entr’acte. -
CHRIST CHURCH LIBRARY NEWSLETTER Volume 12, Issue 1 2020 - 2021
CHRIST CHURCH LIBRARY NEWSLETTER Volume 12, Issue 1 2020 - 2021 ISSN 1756-6797 (Print), ISSN 1756-6800 (Online) The Salusbury Manuscripts: Notes on Provenance A Scarlatti Operatic Masterpiece Revisited MS 183 and MS 184 are two manuscripts which Among the many rare and precious holdings of belonged to the Salusbury family. They contain Christ Church Library, Oxford, is a manuscript of heraldry, and poems in Welsh and English, dating unusual importance in the history of music: Mus 989. from the turn of the sixteenth to the seventeenth It preserves a complete musical setting by composer century. Christ Church has no particular Welsh Alessandro Scarlatti of the text of poet Matteo Noris’ associations to explain why it should have been drama Il Flavio Cuniberto. given two manuscripts largely in the Welsh language. By many musicologists’ reckoning, Scarlatti was the The Salusbury family of Denbighshire is celebrated most important Italian opera composer of his time, in both codices. Members of that family were and a complete score of one of his operas is students at Oxford’s Jesus College and one at therefore a document of uncommon significance. Braesnose, in the sixteenth and seventeenth And although perhaps less well-known, Matteo Noris centuries. The two volumes arrived in Christ Church was a librettist of considerable importance. in the mid-eighteenth century but their donor is Historians of opera depend upon various kinds of unrecorded and it may be that the Library did not primary sources to write the performance history of quite know what to make of them. particular works in the repertory. -
Evliya Çelebi in Ottoman Palestine
QUEST N. 6 – FOCUS “Thousands great saints:” Evliya Çelebi in Ottoman Palestine by Yaron Ben-Naeh Abstract Evliya’s description of his journey in 17th century Ottoman Palestine is a good example of the importance of travelogue, especially as it gives another viewpoint, that of a Muslim scholar. Through his eyes, it is possible to see the country, hear local traditions and get a better understanding of realities in that time and place. This article should be considered as an attempt to initiate either a greater research project on Evliya’s Seyahatname concerning Palestine or a collection and publication of other Muslim travelers’ narratives from the Ottoman period, which are scarce and not always accessible. - Introduction - Early Ottoman Palestine - Evliya Çelebi and his Travelogue - Rulers and Residents of Palestine - Description of the Country - Culture and Religious Life - Appendix Introduction In contrast to the hundreds of books from the 16th to the 19th century, written by Christian travelers and pilgrims to the Holy Land in various European languages, and the dozens of books written by Jewish travelers and pilgrims in Hebrew, there are only few descriptions written in Arabic or Turkish. This lacuna could be well explained by the absence of a tendency towards travelling among Muslim scholars and moreover by the fact that Palestine was a province of minor importance in the Ottoman Empire. It was mainly significant as being the most relevant route from Damascus to Cairo and as the locus of various holy places, of which the Haram al-Sharif [the Temple Mount] and the al-Aqsa mosque in it, were the most important. -
Ian-Marr-Rare-Books-Catalogue-08
! IAN MARR RARE BOOKS ! 23 Pound Street ! Liskeard Cornwall PL14 3JR United Kingdom Enquiries or orders may be made by telephone, which will be answered by: Ian or Anne Marr: 01579 345310 or, if calling from abroad: 0044 1579 345310 or, mobile: 0773 833 9709 or, via e-mail: [email protected] Prices are net, postage extra, usual terms apply. You are welcome at our private shop, but please telephone or e-mail us first to make arrangements. We are situated in the middle of the ancient Cornish town of Liskeard, about 20 minutes by car or railway, west of Plymouth. We are always interested to hear of books, manuscripts, ephemera, prints, etc., which may be for sale, wherever they may be (we are happy to travel), and appreciate the opportunity to put our best foot forward. We also have 25 years experience of valuations for insurance and probate. We hope you enjoy this catalogue: Books, pamphlets and papers from the working library of: ! INTRODUCTION Giles Barber was a scholar-librarian of international repute. His library was extensive, and contained a number of important works pertinent to his lifelong interests in the history of the book. These interests included: the terminology, typography and topography of the book; bookbinding in all its aspects, historical and technical, from stitching to finishing, the materials used, tooling, and the binders themselves; printing and publishing, its technical and regional aspects; illustration; the European book trade; bibliography, including provenance research; libraries, their architecture, furniture, use, and conservation. Many of these areas of enquiry led in and out of his well-known research into French 18th century literature, Voltaire, and the Enlightenment. -
Middle Eastern Politics & Culture
Middle Eastern Politics & Culture: TODAY & YESTERDAY By Origins: Current Events in Historical Perspective origins.osu.edu Table of Contents Page Chapter 1: Middle Eastern Politics 1 The Secular Roots of a Religious Divide in Contemporary Iraq 2 A New View on the Israeli-Palestine Conflict: From Needs to Narrative to Negotiation 15 Erdoğan’s Presidential Dreams, Turkey’s Constitutional Politics 28 Clampdown and Blowback: How State Repression Has Radicalized Islamist Groups in Egypt 40 A Fresh Start for Pakistan? 51 Alawites and the Fate of Syria 63 Syria's Islamic Movement and the 2011-12 Uprising 75 From Gaza to Jerusalem: Is the Two State Solution under Siege? 88 The Long, Long Struggle for Women's Rights in Afghanistan 101 Egypt Once Again Bans the Muslim Brotherhood, Sixty Years Later 112 Understanding the Middle East 115 Afghanistan: Past and Prospects 116 Ataturk: An Intellectual Biography 117 A History of Iran: Empire of the Mind 120 Chapter 2: Water and the Middle East 123 Baptized in the Jordan: Restoring a Holy River 124 Who Owns the Nile? Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia’s History-Changing Dam 139 Outdoing Panama: Turkey’s ‘Crazy’ Plan to Build an Istanbul Canal 150 Chapter 3: Islam, Christianity, and Culture in the Middle East 163 Two Popes and a Primate: The Changing Face of Global Christianity 164 What's in a Name?: The Meaning of “Muslim Fundamentalist” 177 Tradition vs Charisma: The Sunni-Shi'i Divide in the Muslim World 185 The Dangers of Being a Humorist: Charlie Hebdo Is Not Alone 192 Civilizations of Ancient Iraq 196 Chapter 4: Maps and Charts 200 About Origins 222 Chapter 1 Middle Eastern Politics (Image: Siria Bosra by Jose Javier Martin Esparto, Flickr.com (CC BY-NC- SA 2.0)) Section 1 The Secular Roots of a Religious Divide in Contemporary Iraq EDITOR’S NOTE: By STACY E. -
Three Faiths, One Holy Land
Three Faiths, One Holy Land An Interfaith Study on Holy Land Pilgrimages in the Early Modern Period Crystal Kolden The Holy Land, encompassing the city of Jerusalem and its surrounding religious sites, has long been a destination for pilgrims from all three major monotheistic religions, some of the earliest dating back to the fourth century. Following the Ottoman conquest in 1517, the region experienced a pax Ottomanica1 during the 16th and 17th centuries, and the Holy Land saw a great influx of pilgrims. With this tradition of pilgrimage came a vast convergence of ideas and views originating from diverse geographical regions and religious backgrounds. This study examines the travel accounts of four pilgrims of Christian, Muslim, and Jewish faiths to begin unraveling this complex intersection, as well as explore the ways in which these differing faiths and places of origin influence perceptions of the same geographical region. The first pilgrim is David Reubeni, a Jew claiming to be from the Jewish kingdom of Habor in central Arabia. He visited Jerusalem and surrounding holy sites in 1523. Henry Timberlake, a Protestant Christian merchant, then traveled to Jerusalem in 1601. The third pilgrim, Evliya Tshelebi, was a Muslim travel-writer from Istanbul who visited Syria and Palestine in 1648-1650 and again in 1672. Lastly is Henry Maundrell, a Church of England clergyman stationed at the Levant Company’s consulate in Aleppo, Syria, who journeyed to Jerusalem in 1697. 1 Rhoads Murphey, "Bigots or Informed Observers? A Periodization of Pre-Colonial English and European Writing on the Middle East," Journal of the American Oriental Society 110, no. -
Bath Entertain'd
BATH ENTERTAIN'D Amusements, Recreations and Gambling at the 18th-Century Spa BATH ENTERTAIN'D Amusements, Recreations and Gambling at the 18th-Century Spa by Trevor Fawcett RUTON : 1998 To Mary First published in the United Kingdom in 1998 by RUTON, 25 Northampton Street, Bath, and produced by R. Milsom & Associates 01454 850033 Copyright © Trevor Fawcett All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying. recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright holder. ISBN 0-9526326-1-6 INTRODUCTION Next to the medicinal waters and the comfortable Georgian lifestyle that Bath offered, its diversions were a prime attraction. 'Bath is certainly the very Theatre of variety in its amusements', ran one approving comment in 1779, and indeed, far from being peripheral to the spa's economic and social life, the fashionable entertainments were quite central to its continuing prosperity, its holiday atmosphere, and its alluring image. They were more varied than is commonly realised, appealing to humbler citizens as well the rich, and ranging from highly stuctured entertainments to casual pastimes and hobbies. Some had courtly origins (balls, cards, billiards, theatre), some were traditional (cockfights, racing, popular sports, civic ceremonies), but others belonged to the modern urban culture of coffee-houses, circulating libraries, exhibitions, public lectures and pleasure gardens. Healthy and relaxing open-air pursuits contrasted with the indoor excitements of assemblies and the gaming tables, but in one way or another, either as spectator or active participant, almost everyone was drawn into their orbit. -
College History.Pdf
Exeter College OXFORD Exeter College, Oxford xeter College takes its name not from a man but from a diocese. Its founder, Walter de E Stapeldon, bishop of Exeter, was born about 1266, probably at the hamlet which still bears his name, near Holsworthy, in the remote country of north-west Devon. His family, moderately well-to-do farmers, too grand for peasants and too humble for gentry, had long been prominent in the social life of their locality, but they carried no weight in the county and had probably never been beyond its boundaries. From these unprivileged origins Walter de Stapeldon rose to become not only a bishop but also the treasurer of England, the confidant of King Edward II and eventually the victim of Edward’s enemies. The obscurity of Exeter College his family circumstances makes it impossible to trace the early stages in this adventurous career. We know seen from Turl only that he was an Oxford graduate, rector of Aveton Giffard in South Devon during the 1290s, canon of Street Exeter Cathedral by 1301 and precentor of the Cathedral by 1305. After his election as bishop in 1308 he made rapid progress in the king’s service as a diplomat, archivist and financial expert; and it was his position near the centre of power in a particularly oppressive government which cost him his life in 1326, when Edward II lost his throne and Stapeldon his head. When in 1314 he established Stapeldon Hall, as the College was first known, the bishop’s motives were doubtless mixed: piety, the safety of his soul, and the education of the prospective clergy of his diocese were probably his chief concerns. -
Bibliography
BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary sources: non-textual material culture consulted Ashmolean Museum, British Archaeology Collections, University of Oxford AN1949.343, Thomas Toft dish (c.1670) Bellevue House, Kingston, Ontario Day & Martin’s blacking bottle, http://www.flickr.com/photos/wiless/5802262137/in/set-72157627086895348 (accessed November 2011) Bodleian Library, John Johnson Collection, University of Oxford Advertising, Boots and Shoes 1 (27c), ‘One cheer more!’ (1817-1837 Advertising, Boots and Shoes 1 (26), ‘Substance versus shadow’ (1817-1837) Advertising, Boots and Shoes 1 (27c), ‘One Cheer More!’ (1817-1837) Advertising, Oil and Candles 1 (31), ‘Untitled advert’ (c.1838-1842 Advertising, Oil and Candles 1 (26a), ’30 Strand’ (.c1830-1835) Advertising, Oil and Candles 1 (27a), ‘The Persian standard; or, the rising sun’ (c.1830s) Advertising, Oil and Candles 1 (28a), ‘A hint!’ (23 December 1831 Advertising, Oil and Candles 1 (28b), ’30 Strand’ (11 November 1831). Advertising posters, Window Bills and Advertisements Folder 4 (2a), ‘Clark’s royal Lemingtonian blacking’ (c.1865-1890) Advertising posters, Window Bills and Advertisements Folder 4 (2b), ‘Kent & Cos. Original & superior royal caoutchouc oil paste blacking’ (c.1860-1890) Advertising posters, Windows Bills and Advertisements Folder 4 (3a), ‘Day and Martin’s real Japan blacking’ (c.1820-1860) Advertising posters, Windows Bills and Advertisements folder 4 (3c), ‘Day and Martin’s real Japan blacking’ (c.1820-1860). Advertising posters, Window Bills and Advertisements Folder 4 (5), ‘Statha[m] and Co. window bill’ (c.1860-1890). Advertising, Window Bills and Advertisements Folder 4 (6), ‘Turner’s Real Japan Blacking’(c.1817 onwards) Labels 1 (3a), ‘B.F. Brown and Co London and Boston’ (November 1893) Labels 1 (3b), ‘B.F. -
From Natural History to Orientalism, the Russell Brothers on the Cusp of Empire
From Natural History to Orientalism, The Russell Brothers on the Cusp of Empire Author: Jenna Larson Boyle Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/3052 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2010 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. Boston College The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Department of History FROM NATURAL HISTORY TO ORIENTALISM: THE RUSSELL BROTHERS ON THE CUSP OF EMPIRE a thesis by JENNA LARSON BOYLE submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Master of Arts May 2009 ! ! copyright by JENNA LARSON BOYLE 2010 ! ABSTRACT FROM NATURAL HISTORY TO ORIENTALISM: THE RUSSELL BROTHERS ON THE CUSP OF EMPIRE Jenna Larson Boyle Thesis Chair: Dana Sajdi The British physicians Dr. Alexander Russell M.D., FRS (c.1715 – 1768)!and Dr. Patrick Russell M.D., FRS (1726/7 – 1805), both British Levant Company servants, wrote and published two editions in 1756 and 1794, respectively. These brothers resided in Aleppo, Syria, when it was a provincial capital of the Ottoman Empire and recorded their observations and empirical observations in a literary work that would later become the two editions of The Natural History of Aleppo. These editions are vital references for modern scholars concerned with Ottoman Syria, Levantine commercial activity and European presence, and the city of Aleppo. However, these very scholars ignore the significant fact that these two editions were written by two different individuals at two different points in history. Thus, this MA thesis aims to investigate the two editions and illustrate how the variations in these publications were the result of both coexisting and correlated processes that culminated in an eighteenth-century phenomenon of the transformation of British global presence from a commercial power to a modern empire.