Annual Activity Report 2018 Summary
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR), a High-Performance Material Test Reactor in Cadarache, France
The Swedish-French collaboration on the research reactors ASTRID & JHR Prof. Christophe Demazière Chalmers University of Technology Department of Applied Physics Division of Nuclear Engineering [email protected] Background − the ESS project • ESS: European Spallation Source – a European Union facility. • Will be built in Lund. • Participation of France is formalized in a contract between France and Sweden. • Sweden has to spend 400 MSEK on joint research in subjects relevant to France (energy and environment). • Out of this, 100 MSEK is devoted to fission-based nuclear energy. Background – the European research program • Vision: Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technology Platform (SNETP). • Planned facilities: – Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR), a high-performance material test reactor in Cadarache, France. Start of operation: 2014. – MYRRHA facility in Mol, Belgium, a fast spectrum irradiation facility working as an ADS. Start of operation: ca. 2023. – ASTRID (Advanced Sodium Technological Reactor for Industrial Demonstration), a prototype Gen-IV sodium-cooled fast reactor to be built in France. Start of operation: ca. 2020. – VHTR, a first-of-a kind Very High Temperature Reactor for, among others, hydrogen production. VR Multi-project Grant in Nuclear Energy Research • 3 multi-grant projects granted by the Swedish Research Council in the spring of 2012 (projects in collaboration with CEA, France – French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission): – DEMO-JHR (coordinator: Prof. Christophe Demazière, Chalmers): 3 PhD projects. – ASTRID -
The Jules Horowitz Reactor Project, a Driver for Revival of the Research Reactor Community
THE JULES HOROWITZ REACTOR PROJECT, A DRIVER FOR REVIVAL OF THE RESEARCH REACTOR COMMUNITY P. PERE, C. CAVAILLER, C. PASCAL AREVA TA CEA Cadarache - Etablissement d'AREVA TA - Chantier RJH - MOE - BV2 - BP n° 9 – 13115 Saint Paul lez Durance - France CS 50497 - 1100, rue JR Gauthier de la Lauzière, 13593 Aix en Provence cedex 3 – France ABSTRACT The first concrete of the nuclear island for the Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR) was poured at the end of July 2009 and construction is ongoing. The JHR is the largest new platform for irradiation experiments supporting Generation II and III reactors, Generation IV technologies, and radioisotope production. This facility, composed of a unique grouping of workshops, hot cells and hot laboratories together with a first -rate MTR research reactor, will ensure that the process, from preparations for irradiation experiments through post-irradiation non-destructive examination, is completed expediently, efficiently and, of course, safely. In addition to the performance requirements to be met in terms of neutron fluxes on the samples (5x1014 n.cm-2/sec-1 E> 1 MeV in core and 3,6x1014 n.cm-2/sec-1 E<0.625 eV in the reflector) and the JHR’s considerable irradiation capabilities (more than 20 experiments and one-tenth of irradiation area for simultaneous radioisotope production), the JHR is the first MTR to be built since the end of the 1960s, making this an especially challenging project. The presentation will provide an overview of the reactor, hot cells and laboratories and an outline of the key milestones in the project schedule, including initial criticality in early 2014 and radioisotope production in 2015. -
French Nuclear Company Orano Upgraded to 'BB+' on Improved Liquidity and Capital Structure; Outlook Stable
Research Update: French Nuclear Company Orano Upgraded To 'BB+' On Improved Liquidity And Capital Structure; Outlook Stable Primary Credit Analyst: Christophe Boulier, Paris (39) 02-72111-226; [email protected] Secondary Contact: Andrey Nikolaev, CFA, Paris (33) 1-4420-7329; [email protected] Table Of Contents Overview Rating Action Rationale Outlook Ratings Score Snapshot Issue Ratings--Recovery Analysis Related Criteria Ratings List WWW.STANDARDANDPOORS.COM/RATINGSDIRECT APRIL 5, 2018 1 Research Update: French Nuclear Company Orano Upgraded To 'BB+' On Improved Liquidity And Capital Structure; Outlook Stable Overview • Orano has reported EBITDA of close to €1 billion for 2017, despite challenging industry conditions, and its recent restructuring and capital increases have improved its liquidity and capital structure. • We think Orano will continue to focus on cost-cutting and generate moderately positive free operating cash flow, enabling it to reduce net debt in 2018-2020. • Consequently, we are upgrading Orano to 'BB+' from 'BB'. • The stable outlook reflects our view that Orano will be able to reduce adjusted debt to EBITDA to below 5.5x in 2019-2020 despite challenging industry conditions, supported by its sizeable, long-term order backlog. Rating Action On April 5, 2018, S&P Global Ratings raised its long-term issuer credit rating on France-based nuclear services group Orano to 'BB+' from 'BB'. The outlook is stable. We also raised our ratings on Orano's senior unsecured bonds to 'BB+' from 'BB'. Although we expect substantial recovery (70%-90%; rounded estimate 85%) on the bonds in the event of a default, the recovery rating is capped at '3' due to the bonds' unsecured nature and issuance by a company rated in the 'BB' category. -
Recueil Des Actes Administratifs De La Manche
PREFET DE LA MANCHE RECUEIL DES ACTES ADMINISTRATIFS DE LA MANCHE DOCUMENTATION ET INFORMATIONS JANVIER 2020 Le contenu intégral des textes et/ou les documents et plans annexés peut être consulté auprès du service sous le timbre duquel la publication est réalisée et sur le site Internet de la préfecture : http://www.manche.gouv.fr Rubrique : Publications - Annonces et avis - Recueil des actes administratifs 2 SOMMAIRE CABINET DU PREFET ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Arrêté n° 19-588 du 20 décembre 2019 portant attribution de la médaille d’honneur du Travail - Promotion du 01 janvier 2020 .................... 3 Arrêté n° 20-001 du 6 janvier 2020 modifiant l’arrêté préfectoral accordant la médaille d’honneur Agricole, promotion du 1er janvier 2020 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14 Arrêté n° 20-002 du 6 janvier 2020 modifiant l’arrêté préfectoral portant attribution de la médaille d’honneur Régionale, Départementale et Communale, promotion du 1er janvier 2020 ...................................................................................................................... 14 SOUS-PREFECTURE DE CHERBOURG ...................................................................................................................................................... -
Presentation Title (On One Or Two Lines)
Energy Business Technology Strategy Yukihiko Kazao Executive Officer and Corporate Senior Vice President Energy Systems & Solutions Company Chief Technology Executive Toshiba Corporation October 18, 2016 © 2016 Toshiba Corporation Energy Business Technology Strategy Pursue clean energy and the related management system グリーンエネルギーの追求とそのマネジメントシステムでand aim to realize sustainable energy for society 持続可能なエネルギー社会の実現を目指す Variable power sources Generate Low carbon Nuclear Hydro- Geothermal Solar Hydrogen thermal power power power power Wind power Transmit Store ・Hydropower ・variable speed Rechargeable batteries Hydrogen water pumps Transformers Short-term Long-term storage storage Transmission Substations Storage and distribution systems Smart use Factories Transport Homes Buildings © 2016 Toshiba Corporation 2 Advancing Toward a Society Supported by Sustainable Energy I. Green energy ・ That pursues the world‘s highest level of safety in nuclear power ・ That aims for zero emissions by introducing high efficiency systems and carbon capture technologies in thermal power ・ That contributes to the stabilization of the power system with hydropower II. Energy management ・ Use next-generation technologies to pursue optimal control of the supply and demand balance Ⅲ. Cutting-edge technologies ・ Lead the world in cutting-edge technologies © 2016 Toshiba Corporation 3 Toshiba Group’s Nuclear Power Plants Global expansion with two reactors offering the world's highest safety levels High capacity BWR: ABWR Innovative PWR: AP1000™ ・ Dynamic + static safety -
The EPR™ Reactor
The EPR™ reactor the reference for New Build - © Photo credits: AREVA - EDF - TNPJVC - Tracy FAVEYRIAL - Elodie FERRARE - René QUATRAIN - Charlène MOREAU - Image et Process - Image - Charlène MOREAU QUATRAIN - Elodie FERRARE René FAVEYRIAL - Tracy - EDF TNPJVC AREVA credits: - © Photo April 2014 - design and production: April 2014 - design and production: The value of experience With 4 EPR™ reactors being built in 3 different countries, AREVA can leverage an unparalleled experience in licensing and construction to deliver high-performance new-generation projects to nuclear utilities all over the world. Olkiluoto 3, Best practices from continuous Finland project experience The most advanced new-generation Licensing experience with different regulators: project in the The only reactor with 5 separate licensing processes world underway worldwide • Construction licenses granted in Finland, France and China • Full Design Acceptance Confirmation awarded in the United Kingdom • Licensing review underway in the United States Flamanville 3, The only Gen3+ reactor design submitted to the European France “post-Fukushima” stress tests The first reactor in the new EDF’s EPR™ fleet Project management excellence • The largest in-house nuclear Engineering Procurement Construction (EPC) team: - More than 1,000 project management skilled people - 6,000+ Engineering and Project experienced workforce • Most Taishan Project Directors have worked on Taishan 1 and 2, Olkiluoto 3 or Flamanville 3 projects China EPR™ projects on track to be delivered Company-wide -
Green Hydrogen the Next Transformational Driver of the Utilities Industry
EQUITY RESEARCH | September 22, 2020 | 9:41PM BST The following is a redacted version of the original report. See inside for details. Green Hydrogen The next transformational driver of the Utilities industry In our Carbonomics report we analysed the major role of clean hydrogen in the transition towards Net Zero. Here we focus on Green hydrogen (“e-Hydrogen”), which is produced when renewable energy powers the electrolysis of water. Green hydrogen looks poised to become a once-in-a-generation opportunity: we estimate it could give rise to a €10 trn addressable market globally by 2050 for the Utilities industry alone. e-Hydrogen could become pivotal to the Utilities (and Energy) industry, with the potential by 2050 to: (i) turn into the largest electricity customer, and double power demand in Europe; (ii) double our already top-of-the-street 2050 renewables capex EU Green Deal Bull Case estimates (tripling annual wind/solar additions); (iii) imply a profound reconfiguration of the gas grid; (iv) solve the issue of seasonal power storage; and (v) provide a second life to conventional thermal power producers thanks to the conversion of gas plants into hydrogen turbines. Alberto Gandolfi Ajay Patel Michele Della Vigna, CFA Mafalda Pombeiro Mathieu Pidoux +44 20 7552-2539 +44 20 7552-1168 +44 20 7552-9383 +44 20 7552-9425 +44 20 7051-4752 alberto.gandolfi@gs.com [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Goldman Sachs International Goldman Sachs International Goldman Sachs International Goldman Sachs International Goldman Sachs International Goldman Sachs does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. -
Design of Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactor (Lmfbr) Core Under Dynamic Loading
Transactions, SMiRT-22 San Francisco, California, USA - August 18-23, 2013 Division III DESIGN OF LIQUID METAL FAST BREEDER REACTOR (LMFBR) CORE UNDER DYNAMIC LOADING Nadim Moussallam1, Guilhem Deuilhé2, Benoit Bosco3, Daniel Broc4, David Gentet5 1 Engineer, AREVA Engineering & Projects, Lyon (France) - [email protected] 2 Engineer, AREVA Engineering & Projects, Lyon (France) 3 Engineer, AREVA Engineering & Projects, Lyon (France) 4 R&D Engineer, CEA/DEN/DANS/DM2S/SEMT, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France 5 R&D Doctor-Engineer, CEA/DEN/DER/SESI/LE2S, F-13108 Saint-Paul les Durance, France ABSTRACT The present paper (a) describes the main structural characteristics of a Liquid Metal Fast Breeder Reactors (LMFBR) core, (b) exposes the design challenges posed to such structure by dynamic loadings, (c) details the different modeling strategies that could be used to represent the leading physical phenomena for the dynamic response of the core, and (d) illustrates the application of these modeling strategies to improve the design of the ASTRID (Advanced Sodium Technological Reactor for Industrial Demonstration) core against dynamic loadings. INTRODUCTION LMFBR belong to the 4th generation of nuclear reactors. This type of reactor is expected to significantly increase the amount of energy that could be extracted from both natural uranium and existing plutonium reserves. It does also have the potential for reducing the inventory of highly activated long duration nuclear wastes. Several experimental LMFBR have been built around the world, some of them are in operation today and some others are planned or under construction. In France, the ASTRID project aims at completing the detailed design of a LMFBR, with sodium as a primary coolant. -
French Implementation Report of PARCOM Recommendation 91/4 on Radioactive Discharges
French Implementation Report of PARCOM Recommendation 91/4 on radioactive discharges Radioactive Substances Series 2019 French Implementation Report of PARCOM Recommendation 91/4 on radioactive discharges EXECUTIVE SUMMARY INTRODUCTION PART I – GENERAL INFORMATION 1 The organization of nuclear safety and radiation protection control in France ...................... 8 1.1 State structures ................................................................................................................ 8 1.1.1 Parliament ............................................................................................................... 8 1.1.2 The Government ...................................................................................................... 9 1.1.3 Minister responsible for nuclear safety and radiation protection ........................... 9 1.1.4 High Committee for Transparency and Information on Nuclear Safety .................. 9 1.1.5 Prefects .................................................................................................................. 10 1.1.6 Nuclear Safety Authority (ASN) ............................................................................. 10 1.2 Technical support organizations .................................................................................... 11 1.2.1 Advisory Committees of Experts (GPEs) ................................................................ 11 2 The legislative and regulatory framework for applying the best available techniques in France 2.1 The legal system -
Bilan De La Sûreté Nucléaire En 2018
LES EXTRAITS RAPPORT DE L’ASN sur l’état de la sûreté nucléaire et de la radioprotection en France en 2018 L’Autorité de sûreté nucléaire présente son rapport sur l’état de la sûreté nucléaire et de la radioprotection en France en 2018. Ce rapport est prévu par l’article L. 592-31 du code de l’environnement. Il a été remis au Président de la République, au Premier ministre et aux Présidents du Sénat et de l’Assemblée nationale, et transmis à l’Office parlementaire d’évaluation des choix scientifiques et technologiques en application de l’article précité. SOMMAIRE Éditorial du collège 2 Éditorial du directeur général 6 Les appréciations de l’ASN par EN FRANCE 2018 ET DE LA RADIOPROTECTION exploitant et par domaine d’activité 8 Faits marquants 2018 14 Actualités réglementaires 22 – RAPPORT DE L’ASN SUR L’ÉTAT DE LA SÛRETÉ NUCLÉAIRE DE LA SÛRETÉ NUCLÉAIRE SUR L’ÉTAT DE L’ASN – RAPPORT Le panorama régional de la sûreté nucléaire et de la radioprotection 26 LES EXTRAITS i AVIS AU LECTEUR RETROUVEZ L’INTÉGRALITÉ DU RAPPORT DE L’ASN sur l’état de la sûreté nucléaire et de la radioprotection en France en 2018 sur asn.fr ÉDITORIAL DU COLLÈGE Anticipation, Maintien des marges de sûreté, Mobilisation de la filière nucléaire autour des compétences : Trois défis pour la sûreté nucléaire et la radioprotection en France Montrouge, le 21 mars 2019 a sûreté nucléaire et la radioprotection se sont glo‑ Enfin, un nombre trop important d’écarts sont encore balement maintenues à un niveau satisfaisant en constatés dans les travaux de grande ampleur lors des 2018. -
Nuclear France Abroad History, Status and Prospects of French Nuclear Activities in Foreign Countries
Mycle Schneider Consulting Independent Analysis on Energy and Nuclear Policy 45, allée des deux cèdres Tél: 01 69 83 23 79 91210 Draveil (Paris) Fax: 01 69 40 98 75 France e-mail: [email protected] Nuclear France Abroad History, Status and Prospects of French Nuclear Activities in Foreign Countries Mycle Schneider International Consultant on Energy and Nuclear Policy Paris, May 2009 This research was carried out with the support of The Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI) in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (www.cigionline.org) V5 About the Author Mycle Schneider works as independent international energy nuclear policy consultant. Between 1983 and April 2003 Mycle Schneider was executive director of the energy information service WISE-Paris. Since 2000 he has been an advisor to the German Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Reactor Safety. Since 2004 he has also been in charge of the Environment and Energy Strategies Lecture of the International Master of Science for Project Management for Environmental and Energy Engineering at the French Ecole des Mines in Nantes, France. In 2007 he was appointed as a member of the International Panel on Fissile Materials (IPFM), based at Princeton University, USA (www.fissilematerials.org). In 2006-2007 Mycle Schneider was part of a consultants’ consortium that assessed nuclear decommissioning and waste management funding issues on behalf of the European Commission. In 2005 he was appointed as nuclear security specialist to advise the UK Committee on Radioactive Waste Management (CoRWM). Mycle Schneider has given evidence and held briefings at Parliaments in Australia, Belgium, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Switzerland, UK and at the European Parliament. -
Press Kit Inauguration of the Conversion Orano Tricastin BP 16 26 701 Pierrelatte Plant 10 September 2018
Press kit Inauguration of the conversion Orano Tricastin BP 16 26 701 Pierrelatte plant 10 September 2018 Contacts Presse Nathalie Bonnefoy +33 (0)6 23 17 24 24 [email protected] Gilles Crest +33 (0)6 71 08 11 54 [email protected] www.orano.group Oranogroup EDITORIAL The plant we are opening today is a major industrial investment for Orano, for the French nuclear industry and for the industry of our country. ith the Georges Besse II enrichment plant on the same site, it is probably the largest industrial investment made in France in recent years. The Comurhex W II project was launched to give France an industrial facility offering cutting- edge safety, security, and environmental and industrial performance. A facility that gives us a global competitive advantage and guarantees an uninterrupted electricity supply for our markets. A tool integrating technological innovations in terms of safety, environment, and improvement of industrial performance: recycling of chemical reagents, reduction by 90% of water consumption, automated control-command system to improve the process control. It is an exceptional project that has required the best of our expertise from the teams of Orano Chemistry and Enrichment as well as Orano Projets, and throughout our group alongside our industrial partners. The project successfully completed at the same time as our group was reinventing itself to create a new flagship technology business to give nuclear materials all their value. While an important debate is taking place on France's multi-year energy program, the investment we have made in the Tricastin site and its plants shows the confidence we have in the future of nuclear energy.