CHAPITRE 2 Les Zoonoses Dues À Des Trématodes

CHAPITRE 2

Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes

La dermatite des nageurs

Acha PN, Szyfres B. 1989. Zoonoses et maladies transmissibles communes à l’homme et aux animaux. Office International des Épi- zooties, Paris, p 723-726. Appleton CC, Brock K. 1986. The penetration of mammalian skin by cercariae of Trichobilharzia sp (Trematoda : Schistosomatidae) from South Africa. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 53 : 209-211. Appleton CC, Leithbridge RC. 1979. Schistosome dermatitis in the Swan estuary, Western Australia. The Medical Journal of Australia 1 : 141-144. Bacha WJ, Roush R, Icardi S. 1982. Infection of the gerbil by the avian schistosome Australobilharzia variglandis (Miller and Northup 1926; Penner 1953). The Journal of Parasitology 68 : 505-507. Baird JK, Wear DJ. 1987. Cercarial dermatitis : The swimmer’s itch. Clinics of Dermatology 5 : 88-91. Barber KE, Caira JN. 1995. Investigation of the life cycle and adult morphology of the avian blood fluke Australobilharzia variglandis (Trematoda : Schistosomatidae) from Connecticut. The Journal of Parasitology 81 : 584-592. Bastert J, Sing A, Wollenberg A, Korting HC. 1988. Aquarium dermatitis : Cercarial dermatitis in an aquarist. Dermatology 197 : 84-86. Blankespoor HD, Badiker SM, Blankespoor CL. 1989. Influence of temperature on the developement of Schistosoma haematobium in Bulinus truncatus. Journal of Medical and Applied Malacology 1 : 123-131. Blankespoor HD, Reimink RL. 1991. The control of swimmer’s itch in Michigan : Past, present, and future. Michigan Academician 24 : 7-23. Blankespoor HD, Reimink RL, Blankespoor HD. 2001. Efficacy of praziquantel in treating natural schistosome infections in common mergansers. The Journal of Parasitology 87 : 424-426. Blankespoor HD, Van der Schalie H. 1976. Attachment and penetration of miracidia observed by scanning electron microscopy. Science 191 : 291-293. Brackett S. 1940. Pathology of schistosome dermatitis. Archives of Dermatology and Syphology 42 : 410-418. Catto BA, Lewis FA, Ottesen EA. 1980. Cercaria-induced histamine release : A factor in the pathogenesis of schistosome dermatitis? The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 29 : 886-889. Chamot E, Toscani L, Rougemont A. 1998. Public health importance and risk factors for cercarial dermatitis associated with swim- ming in Lake Leman at Geneva, Switzerland. Epidemiology and Infection 120 : 305-314. Cort WW. 1936a. Studies on schistosome dermatitis. I. Present status of the subject. The American Journal of Hygiene 23 : 349-371. Cort WW. 1936b. Studies on schistosome dermatitis. IV. Further information on distribution in Canada and the United States. The American Journal of Hygiene 24 : 318-333. Cort WW. 1950. Studies on schistosome dermatitis. XI : Status of knowledge after more than twenty years. The American Journal of Hygiene 52 : 251-307. Cort WW, Talbot SB. 1936. Studies on schistosome dermatitis. III. Observations on the behavior of the dermatitis-producing schistosome cercariae. The American Journal of Hygiene 23 : 385-396. de Gentile L, Picot H, Bourdeau P,Bardet R, Kerjan A, Piriou M, Le Guennic A, Bayssade-Dufour C, Chabasse D, Mott KE. 1996.La dermatite cercarienne en Europe : un problème de santé publique nouveau? Bulletin de l’Organisation Mondiale de la Santé 74 : 159-163. Euzéby J. 1999. Les parasites agents de dermatoses humaines d’origine zoonosique et leur rôle pathogène. Étiologie, épidémiologie, caractères cliniques, contrôle. Merck Sharp & Dohme-Chibret. France. Farley J. 1967. Schistosome dermatitis in the maritime provinces. Canadian Journal of Zoology 45 : 1300-1302. Farr MM, Blankemeyer VG. 1956. Trichobilharzia brantae n sp (Trematoda : Schistosomatidae) from the Canada goose (Branta cana- densis L). The Journal of Parasitology 42 : 320-325. Fölster-Holst R, Disko R, Röwert J, Böckeler W, Kreiselmaier I, Christophers E. 2001. Cercarial dermatitis contracted via contact with an aquarium : Case report and review. British Journal of Dermatology 145 : 638-640. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 37

Gentillini M. 1993. Médecine tropicale. Flammarion Médecine-Sciences, Paris, p 256-257. Goff WL, Ronald NC. 1981. Certain aspects of the biology and life cycle of Heterobilharzia americana in East Central Texas. American Journal of Veterinary Research 42 : 1775-1777. Gonzalez E. 1989. Schistosomiasis, cercarial dermatitis, and marine dermatitis. Dermatologic Clinics 7 : 291-300. Guth BD, Blankespoor HD, Reimink RL, Johnson WC. 1979. Prevalence of dermatitis-producing schistosomes in natural bird popu- lations of lower Michigan. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 46 : 58-63. Haas W, van de Roemer A. 1998. Invasion of the vertebrate skin by cercariae of Trichobilharzia ocellata : Penetration processes and stimulating host signals. Parasitology Research 84 : 787-795. Haas W, Pietsch U. 1991. Migration of Trichobilharzia ocellata schistosomula in the duck and in the abnormal murine host. Parasitology Research 77 : 642-644. Hoeffler DF. 1974. Cercarial dermatitis : Its etiology, epidemiology, and clinical aspects. Archives of Environmental Health 29 : 225-229. Hoeffler DF. 1977. “Swimmers’ itch” (cercarial dermatitis). Cutis 19 : 461-467. Hoeffler DF. 1985 Cercarial dermatitis. In : CRC Handbook Series in Zoonoses : Parasitic Zoonoses. CRC Press, pp 7-15. Horak P,Dvorak J, Kolarova L, Trefil L. 1999. Trichobilharzia regenti, a pathogen of the avian an mammalian central nervous system. Parasitology 119 : 577-581. Horak P, Weiser J, Mikes L, Kolarova L. 1996. The effect of Bacillus thuringiensis M-exotoxin on trematode cercariae. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology 68 : 41-49. Howard TE, Walden CC. 1966. Control programs for schistosome dermatitis. Canadian Journal of Public Health 57 : 269-273. Hutton RF. 1960. Marine dermatosis. Archives of Dermatology 82 : 951-956. Jarcho S, Van Burkalow A. 1952. A geographical study of “swimmers’ itch” in the United States and Canada. The Geographical Review 42 : 212-226. Kagan IG. 1953. Experimental infections of Rhesus monkeys with Schistosomatium douthitti (Cort, 1914). The Journal of Infectious Diseases 93 : 200-206. Kirschenbaum MB. 1979. Swimmer’s itch : A review and case report. Cutis 23 : 212-216. Lévesque B, DeWailly É, Boulianne N. 1990. Étude rétrospective de la dermatite cercarienne au Québec. Canadian Journal of Public Health 81 : 329-330. Levine ND, Clark DT, Hanson LE. 1956. Encephalitis in a swan due to Dendritobilharzia sp (Trematode : Schistosomatidae). The Journal of Parasitology 42 : 496-500. Lindblade KA. 1998. The epidemiology of cercarial dermatitis and its association with limnological characteristics of a northern Michigan lake. The Journal of Parasitology 84 : 19-23. Loken BR, Spencer CN, Granath WO. 1995. Prevalence and transmission of cercariae causing schistosome dermatitis in Flathead Lake, Montana. The Journal of Parasitology 81 : 646-649. MacFarlane WV. 1949. Schistosome dermatitis in New Zealand. Part II : Pathology and immunology of cercarial lesions. The American Journal of Hygiene 50 : 152-167. Macy RW. 1952. Studies on schistosome dermatitis in the Pacific Northwest. Northwest Medicine 51 : 947-950. McLeod JA. 1934. Notes on cercarial dermatitis with descriptions of the causative organisms, Cercaria wardlei n sp, Cercaria bajkovi n sp, and the parthenogenetic stage of Cercaria elvae Miller. Canadian Journal of Research 10 : 394-403. McLeod JA, 1936. Further notes on cercarial dermatitis. Transactions of the Royal Society of Canada : 39-50. McLeod JA. 1940. Studies on cercarial dermatitis and the trematode family Schistosomatidae in Manitoba. Canadian Journal of Research, Sect D 18 : 1-28. McLeod JA. 1942. Continued studies on cercarial dermatitis and the trematode family Schistosomatidae in Manitoba. Part I. Canadian Journal of Research (Section D) 20 : 170-181. Müller V, Kimmig P, Frank W. 1993. Die Wirkung von Praziquantel auf Trichobilharzia (Digenea, Schistosomatidae), einen Verursacher von Badedermatididen beim Menschen. Applied Parasitology 34 : 187-201. Mulvihill CA, Burnett JW. 1990. Swimmer’s itch : A cercarial dermatitis. Cutis 46 : 211-213. Olivier L. 1949a. Schistosome dermatitis, a sensitization phenomenon. The American Journal of Hygiene 49 : 290-302. Olivier LJ. 1949b. The fate of dermatitis-producing schistosome cercariae in laboratory animals. The Journal of Parasitology 35 : 30-31. Olivier L. 1949c. The penetration of dermatitis-producing schistosome cercariae. The American Journal of Hygiene 49 : 134-139. Olivier L. 1953. Observations on the migration of avian schistosomes in mammals previously unexposed to cercariae. The Journal of Parasitology 39 : 237-246. 38 • les zoonoses parasitaires • bibliographie

Orris L, Combes FC. 1952. Clam digger’s dermatitis. Schistosome dermatitis from sea water. A.M.A. Archives of Dermatology and Syphology 66 : 367-370. Pence DB, Rhodes MJ. 1982. Trichobilharzia physellae (Digenea : Schistosomatidae) from endemic waterfowl on the high plains of Texas. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 18 : 69-74. Penner LR. 1941. The possibilities of systemic infection with dermatitis-producing schistosomes. Science 93 : 327-328. Ronald NC, Craig TM. 1988. Fenbendazole for the treatment of Heterobilharzia americana infection in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 182 : 172. Scott ME, Burt MDB. 1976. Swimmer’s itch in New Brunswick : Distribution and description of the causative agent, Cercaria cata- scopii n sp. Canadian Journal of Zoology 54 : 2200-2207. Sinderman CJ. 1960. Ecological studies of marine dermatitis-producing schistosome larvae in Northern New England. Ecology 41 : 678-684. Stauber LA. 1958. Swimmer’s itch in New Jersey. The Journal of Parasitology 44 : 108. Strohm BC, Blankespoor HD, Meier PG. 1981. Natural infections of the dermatitis-producing schistosome Gigantobilharzia huronensis Najim, 1950 in passerines in Southeastern Michigan. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 48 : 80-82. Stunkard HW, Hinchliffe MC. 1952. The morphology and life-history of Microbilharzia variglandis (Miller and Northrup, 1926) Stunkard and Hinchliffe, 1951, avian blood-flukes whose larvae cause “swimmer’s itch” of ocean beaches. The Journal of Parasitology 38 : 242-271. Swales WE. 1936. Schistosome dermatitis in Canada. Note on two causative agents and their snail hosts in Manitoba. Canadian Journal of Research 14 : 6-10. Talbot SB. 1936. Studies on schistosome dermatitis. II. Morphological an life history studies on three dermatitis-producing schistosome cercariae, C. elvae Miller, 1923, C. stagnicolae n sp, and C. physellae n sp. The American Journal of Hygiene 23 : 372-384. Wall RC. 1976. An analysis of the current status of the schistosome dermatitis problem in Michigan. Sterkiana 63-64 : 1-64. Wiley R, Wolfe D, Flahart R, Konigsberg C, Silverman PR. 1992. Cercarial dermatitis outbreak at a state park Delaware, 1991. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 41 (14):225-228. Wilson RB, New JC, Scholtens RG. 1982. Granulomatous encephalitis caused by schistosomiasis in swans. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 181 : 1386-1387. Wojcinski ZW, Barker IK, Hunter DB, Lumsden H. 1987. An outbreak of schistosomiasis in atlantic Brant geese, Branta bernicla hrota. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 23 : 248-255. Wu LY. 1953. A study of the life history of Trichobilharzia cameroni sp nov (family Schistosomatidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 31 : 351-373.

Dicrocoelium dendriticum, la petite douve du foie

Acha PN, Szyfres B. 1989. Zoonoses et maladies transmissibles communes à l’homme et aux animaux. 2e éd. Office international des épizooties, Paris. American Association of Veterinary Parasitologists. 1983. Research needs and priorities for ruminant internal parasites in the United States. American Journal of Veterinary Research 44 : 1836-1847. Bailenger J, Tribouley J, Amyot B, Duret J. 1965. Importance des léporidés comme réservoirs sauvages dans l’épidémiologie des dis- tomatoses à Fasciola hepatica et Dicrocoelium dendriticum. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 40 : 51-54. Bengtsson E, Hassler L, Holtenius P, Nordbring F, Thoren G. 1968. Infestation with Dicrocoelium dendriticum the small liver fluke in animals and human individuals in Sweden. Acta Pathologica et Microbiologica Scandinavica 74 : 85-92. Bowman DD. 1999. Georgis’ parasitology for veterinarians. 7th ed. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia. Cavier R, Léger N. 1967. A propos d’un cas de distomatose à Dicrocoelium dendriticum chez l’homme. Bulletin de la Société de Pathologie Exotique 60 : 425-433. Chunge RN, Desai M. 1989. A human infection with Dicrocoelium in Kenya. The East African Medical Journal 66 : 551-552. Drabick JJ, Egan JE, Brown SL, Vick RG, Sandman BM, Neafie RC. 1988. Dicrocoeliasis (lancet fluke disease) in an hiv seropositive man. The Journal of the American Medical Association 259 : 567-568. El-Shiekh Mohamed AR, Mummery V. 1990. Human dicrocoeliasis. Report on 208 cases from Saudi Arabia. Tropical and Geographical Medicine 42 : 1-7. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 39

Haralabidis ST, Papazachariadou MG, Koutinas AF, Rallis TS. 1988. A survey on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs in the area of Thessaloniki, Greece. Journal of Helminthology 62 : 45-49. Kassai T. 1999. Veterinary Helminthology. Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford. Kirkwood AC, Pierce MA. 1971. The longevity of Dicrocoelium dendriticum in sheep. Research in Veterinary Science 12 : 588-589. Krull WH, Mapes CR. 1952. Studies on the biology of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi, 1819) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Dicrocoeliidae), including its relation to the intermediate host, Cionella lubrica (Muller). VII. The second intermediate host of Dicrocoelium dendriticum. Cornell Veterinarian 42 : 603-604. Krull WH, Mapes CR. 1954. Studies on the biology of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi, 1819) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Dicrocoeliidae), including its relation to the intermediate host, Cionella lubrica (Muller). IX. Notes on the cyst, metacercaria, and infection in the ant, Formica fusca. Cornell Veterinarian 44 : 389-410. Kuzmicki R. 1993. Przypadek zarazenia motyliczka (Dicrocoelium dendriticum) u 11-letniego dziecka. Wiadomosci Lekarskie (Warraw) 46 : 77-78. Lewis PD. 1954. Presence of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi, 1819) (Trematoda : Dicrocoeliidae) in western Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 52 : 662-663. Mandoul R, Demartial L, Pestre M, Moulinier C. 1966. La distomatose hépato-biliaire à petite douve (À propos d’un nouveau cas). Journal de Médecine de Bordeaux 5 : 685-700. Manga-Gonzalez MY, Gonzalez-Langa C, Cabanas E, Campo R. 2001. Contributions to and review of dicrocoeliasis, with special reference to the intermediate hosts of Dicrocoelium dendriticum. Parasitology 123 (suppl.) : S91-S114. Mapes CR. 1951. Studies on the biology of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi, 1819) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Dicrocoeliidae), including its relation to the intermediate host, Cionella lubrica (Muller). I. A study of Dicrocoelium dendriticum and Dicrocoelium infection. Cornell Veterinarian 41 : 382-432. Mapes CR, Baker DW. 1950. The white-tailed deer, a new host of Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Rudolphi, 1819) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Dicrocoeliidae). Cornell Veterinarian 40 : 211-212. Nodgaard H, Kristensen B. 1995. Dicrocoelium dendriticum-aeg i faeces hos to somaliske drenge i Danmark. Ugeskrift for Laeger 157 : 4140. Novello P, Derghal K, Maincent G, Godineau N, Licht H. 1995. Pseudo-parasitisme d’une petite douve du foie. Gastroentérologie Clinique et Biologie (Paris) 19 : 322-323. Omar MS, Abu-Zeid HAH, Mahfouz AAR. 1991. Intestinal parasitic infections in schoolchildren of Abha (Asir), Saudi Arabia. Acta Tropica 48 : 195-202. Pybus MJ. 1990. Survey of hepatic and pulmonary helminths of wild cervids in Alberta, Canada. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 26 : 453-459. Pybus MJ. 2001. Liver ﬂukes. In : Parasitic diseases of wild mammals. Samuel WM, Pybus MJ, Kocan AA (eds). 2nd ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, p 121-149. Ripert C, Pajot FZ, Magnaval JF, Glickman LT, Angot V, Touratier L, Dorchies P,Brasseur P. 1998. Épidémiologie des maladies parasitaires. Tome 2. Helminthoses. Éditions Médicales Internationales, Paris, France. Schulte JW, Klimstra WD, Dyer WG. 1976. Protozoan and helminth parasites of Key deer. The Journal of Wildlife Management 40 : 579-581. Soulsby EJL. 1982. Helminths, arthropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. 7e ed. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia. Theodorides VJ, Freeman JF, Georgi JR. 1982. Anthelmintic activity of albendazole against Dicrocoelium dendriticum in sheep. Veterinary Medicine / Small Animal Clinician 77 : 569-570. Theodoridis Y, Duncan JL, MacLean JM, Himonas CA. 1991. Pathophysiological studies on Dicrocoelium dendriticum infection in sheep. Veterinary Parasitology 39 : 61-66. Van den Berghe L, Denecke K. 1938. Dicrocoelium dendriticum (Fasciola lanceolata) chez l’homme et les singes au Congo Belge. Annales de la Société Belge de Médecine Tropicale 18 : 509-514.

Fasciola hepatica, la douve du foie

Abramowicz M. 1993. Drugs for parasitic infections. The Medical Letter 35 : 111-122. Abrous H, Comes AM, Gasnier N, Rondelaud D, Dreyfuss G, Chauvin A, Ménard A, Agoulon A, Cabaret J. 1998. Morphological variability of Fasciola hepatica eggs in ruminants, rodents and lagomorphs. Journal of Helminthology 72 : 313-317. 40 • les zoonoses parasitaires • bibliographie

Acuna-Soto R. 1998. Human fascioliasis : Seasonal variations and female preponderance of complicated forms. Journal of Infection 37 : 88-89. Acuna-Soto R, Braun-Roth G. 1987. Bleeding ulcer in the common bile duct due to Fasciola hepatica. The American Journal of Gastroenterology 82 : 560-562. Adams LP. 1934. Cholecystitis : A report of two unusual cases. Surgical Clinics of North America 14 : 1297-1302. Alves RMR, Van Rensburg LJ, Van Wyk JA. 1988. Fasciola in horses in the Republic of South Africa : A single natural case of Fasciola hepatica and the failure to infest ten horses either with F. hepatica or Fasciola gigantica. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 55 : 157-163. Arjona R, Riancho JA, Aguado JM, Salesa R, Gonzalez-Macias J. 1995. Fascioliasis in developped countries : A review of classic and aberrant forms of the disease. Medicine (Baltimore) 74 : 13-23. Ashton WLG, Boardman PL, D’Sa CJ, Everall PH, Houghton AWJ. 1970. Human fascioliasis in Shropshire. British Medical Journal 3 : 500-502. Bacq Y, Besnier JM, Duong TH, Pavie G, Metman EH, Choutet P. 1991. Successful treatment of acute fascioliasis with bithionol. Hepatology 14 : 1066-1069. Bailenger J, Tribouley J, Amyot B, Duret J. 1965. Importance des léporidés comme réservoirs sauvages dans l’épidémiologie des dis- tomatoses à Fasciola hepatica et Dicrocoelium dendriticum. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 40 : 51-54. Belgraier AH. 1976. Common bile duct obstruction due to Fasciola hepatica. New York State Journal of Medicine 76 : 936-937. Black NM, Froyd G. 1972. The possible influence of liver fluke infestation on milk quality. The Veterinary Record 90 : 71-72. Boray JC, Crowfoot PD, Strong MB, Allison JR, Schellenbaum M, Von Orelli M, Sarasin G. 1983. Treatment of immature and mature Fasciola hepatica infections in sheep with triclabendazole. The Veterinary Record 113 : 315-317. Bossaert K, Farnir F, Leclipteux T, Protz M, Lonneux JF, Losson B. 2000. Humoral immune response in calves to single-dose, trickle and challenge infections with Fasciola hepatica. Veterinary Parasitology 87 : 103-123. Bouvry M, Rau ME. 1986. Seasonal variations in egg passage of Fasciola hepatica in dairy cows in Québec. Veterinary Parasitology 22 : 267-273. Bowman DD. 1999. Georgis’ parasitology for veterinarians. 7th ed. WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia. Cadel S, Barbier D, Duhamel C, Georges P. 1996. A propos de 18 cas de fasciolose humaine recensés en Basse-Normandie. Années 1994- 1995. Bulletin de la Société Française de Parasitologie 14 : 39-43. Catchpole BN, Snow D. 1952. Human ectopic fasciolasis. The Lancet ii : 711-712. Hope Cawdery MJ, Conway A. 1971. Production effects of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica, on beef cattle. The Veterinary Record 91 : 641-643. Chen MG, Mott KE. 1990. Progress in assessment of morbidity due to Fasciola hepatica infection : A review of recent literature. Tropical Diseases Bulletin 87 :R1-38. Clay RC, Straight WM. 1961. Surgical removal of liver flukes from the common bile duct. The Journal of the American Medical Association 177 : 786-788. Cordova M, Reategui L, Espinoza JR. 1999. Immunodiagnosis of human fascioliasis with Fasciola hepatica cysteine proteinases. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medecine and Hygiene 93 : 54-57. Coulaud JP,Saimot G, Grimfeld A, Garabiol B, Payet M. 1970. Manifestations neurologiques et cardiaques au cours d’une distomatose (à propos d’une observation). Annales de Médecine Interne 121 : 729-736. Danilewitz M, Kotfila R, Jensen P. 1996. Endoscopic diagnosis and management of Fasciola hepatica causing biliary obstruction. The American Journal of Gastroenterology 91 : 2620-2621. Dan M, Lichtenstein D, Lavochkin J, Stavorowsky M, Jedwab M, Shibolet S. 1981. Human fascioliasis in Israël. An imported case. Israël Journal of Medical Science 17 : 430-432. de Leon D, Quinones R, Hillyer GV. 1981. The prepatent and patent periods of Fasciola hepatica in cattle in Puerto Rico. The Journal of Parasitology 67 : 734-735. Esclaire F,Audousset JC, Rondelaud D, Dreyfuss G. 1989. Les métacercaires “flottantes” de Fasciola hepatica L. A propos de quelques observations sur leur structure et leurs variations numériques au cours d’une infestation expérimentale chez Lymnaea truncu- lata Müller. Bulletin de la Société Française de Parasitologie 7 : 225-228. Espino AM, Diaz A, Pérez A, Finlay CM. 1998. Dynamics of antigenemia and coproantigens during a human Fasciola hepatica outbreak. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36 : 2723-2726. Espino AM, Duménigo BE, Fernandez R, Finlay CM. 1987. Immunodiagnosis of human fascioliasis by enzyme-linked immunosor- bent assay using excretory-secretory products. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 37 : 605-608. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 41

Esteban JG, Bargues MD, Mas-Coma S. 1998. Geographical distribution, diagnosis and treatment of human fascioliasis : A review. Research and Reviews in Parasitology 58 : 13-42. Esteban JG, Flores A, Angles R, Mas-Coma S. 1999. High endemicity of human fascioliasis between lake Titicaca and La Paz valley, Bolivia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 93 : 151-156. Esteban JG, Flores A, Aguirre C, Strauss W,Angles R, Mas-Coma S. 1997. Presence of very high prevalence and intensity of infection with Fasciola hepatica among Aymara chidren from the Northern Bolivian Altiplano. Acta Tropica 66 : 1-14. Euzéby J. 1998. Les parasites des viandes : Épidémiologie, physiopathologie, incidences zoonosiques. Éditions Médicales Internationales, Paris, p 324-335. Facey RV, Marsden PD. 1960. Fascioliasis in man : An outbreak in Hampshire. British Medical Journal ii : 619-625. Fairweather I, Boray JC. 1999. Fasciolicides : Efficacy, actions, resistance and its management. The Veterinary Journal 158 : 81-112. Flores M, Merino-Angulo J, Aguirre Errasti C. 1982. Pulmonary infiltrates as first sign of infection by Fasciola hepatica. European Journal of Respiratory Diseases 63 : 231-233. Giebelhaus IT, Kennedy MJ, Moraiko DT. 1998. First report of Fasciola hepatica in cattle in Alberta. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 39 : 433. Giraudet J. 1968. Réflexions sur une épidémie de distomatose hépatique humaine. Étude de 50 observations en milieu hospitalier. La Presse Médicale 76 : 189-192. Gorman T. 1991. Immunodiagnostico de la fasciolasis animal. Parasitologia al Dia 15 : 37-42. Griffiths HJ. 1939. Distribution of Fasciola hepatica Linn. and its potential vectors in Canada. Scientific Agriculture 20 : 166-169. Hadden JW, Pascarelli EF. 1967. Diagnosis and treatment of human fascioliasis. The Journal of the American Medical Association 202 : 149-151. Han JK, Choi BI, Cho JM, Chung KB, Han MC, Dim CW. 1993. Radiological findings of human fascioliasis. Abdominal Imaging 18 : 261-264. Hardman EW, Jones RLH, Davies AH. 1970. Fascioliasis - a large outbreak. British Medical Journal 3 : 502-505. Hauser SC, Bynum TE. 1984. Abnormalities on ERCP in a case of human fascioliasis. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 30 : 80-82. Hoover RC, Lincoln SD, Hall RF,Wescott R. 1984. Seasonal transmission of Fasciola hepatica to cattle in northwestern United States. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 184 : 695-698. Hope Cawdery MJ, Conway A. 1971. Production effects of the liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica, on beef cattle. The Veterinary Record 88 : 641-643. Hope Cawdery MJ, Strickland KL, Conway A, Crowe PJ. 1977. Production effects of liver fluke in cattle. 1. The effects of infection on liveweight gain, feed intake and food conversion efficiency in beef cattle. British Veterinary Journal 133 : 145-159. Hopkins DR. 1992. Homing in on helminths. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 46 : 626-634. Jones EA, Kay JM, Milligan HP,Owens D. 1977. Massive infection with Fasciola hepatica in man. The American Journal of Medicine 63 : 836-842. Kaplan RM. 1994. Liver flukes in cattle : Control based on seasonal transmission dynamics. The Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian 16 : 687-693. Kendall SB. 1965. Relationships between the species of Fasciola and their molluscan hosts. Advances in Parasitology 3 : 59-98. Kim KA, Lim HK, Kim SH, Lee WJ, Lim JH. 1999. Necrotic granuloma of the liver by human fascioliasis : Imaging findings. Abdominal Imaging 24 : 462-464. Knapp SE, Dunkel AM, Han K, Zimmerman LA. 1992. Epizootiology of fascioliasis in Montana. Veterinary Parasitology 42 : 241-246. Knodell RG, Kirsch E, Rygg GC. 1972. Fascioliasis. Response to bithionol. California Medicine. The Western Journal of Medicine 117 : 72-74. Lloyd S, Soulsby EJL. 1998. Other trematode infections. In : Zoonoses. Biology, clinical practice, and public health control. Palmer SR, Soulsby EJL, Simpson DIH (eds), Oxford University Press, Oxford, p 731-746. Mage C, Loisel J, Bonnand P. 1989. Infestation par Fasciola hepatica et fécondité en élevage laitier. Revue de Médecine Vétérinaire 140 : 927-931. Mas-Coma S, Angles R, Esteban JG, Bargues MD, Buchon P,Franken M, Strauss W. 1999. The northern Bolivian altiplano : A region highly endemic for human fascioliasis. Tropical Medicine and International Health 4 : 454-467. Mas-Coma S, Angles R, Strauss W, Esteban JG, Oviedo JA, Buchon P. 1995. Human fascioliasis in Bolivia : A general analysis and a critical review of existing data. Research and Reviews in Parasitology 55 : 73-93. Ménard A, L’hostis M, Leray G, Marchandeau S, Pascal M, Roudot N, Michel V,Chauvin A. 2000. Inventory of wild rodents and lagomorphs as natural hosts of Fasciola hepatica on a farm located in a humid area in Loire Atlantique (France). Parasite 7 : 77-82. 42 • les zoonoses parasitaires • bibliographie

Moreto M, Barron J. 1980. The laparoscopic diagnosis of the liver fascioliasis. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 26 : 147-149. Mulcahy G, O’Connor F, Clery D, Hogan SF, Dowd AJ, Andrews SJ, Dalton JP. 1999. Immune responses of cattle to experimental anti- Fasciola hepatica vaccines. Research in Veterinary Science 67 : 27-33. Nansen P,Andersen S, Hesselholt M. 1975. Experimental infection in the horse with Fasciola hepatica. Experimental Parasitology 37 : 15-19. Norton RA, Monroe L. 1961.Infection by Fasciola hepatica acquired in California. Gastroenterology 41 : 46-48. Oakley GA, Owen B, Knapp NHH. 1979. Production effects of subclinical liver fluke infection in growing dairy heifers. The Veterinary Record 104 : 503-507. Ollerenshaw CB. 1959. The ecology of the liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica). The Veterinary Record 71 : 957-965. Olsen OW. 1948. Wild rabbits as reservoir hosts of the common liver fluke, Fasciola hepatica, in southern Texas. The Journal of Parasitology 2 : 119-123. Ortiz PN. 1935. Hepatic distomiasis produced by Fasciola hepatica. Journal of Mont Sinai Hospital of New York 1 : 246-250. Ostlind DA, Campbell WC, Riek RF, Baylis P, Cifelli S, Hartman RK, Lang RK, Butler RW, Mrozik H, Bochis RJ, Eskola P, Matzuk A, Waksmunski FS, Olen LE, Schwartzkopf G, Grodski A, Linn BO, Lusi A, Wu MT, Shunk CH, Peterson LH, Milkowski JD, Hoff DR, Kulsa P,Harmon RE. 1977. The efficacy of 4-amino-6-trichloroethenyl-1,3-benzenedisulphonamide against liver fluke in sheep and cattle. British Veterinary Journal 133 : 211-214. Pagola Serrano MA, Vega A, Ortega E, Gonzalez A. 1987. Computed tomography of hepatic fascioliasis. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography 11 : 269-272. Park CI, Ro JY, Kim H, Gutierrez Y. 1984. Human ectopic fascioliasis in the cecum. The American Journal of Surgical Pathology 8 : 73-77. Parr SL, Gray JS. 2000. A strategic dosing scheme for the control of fasciolosis in cattle and sheep in Ireland. Veterinary Parasitology 88 : 187-197. Patrick DM, Isaac-Renton J. 1992. Praziquantel failure in the treatment of Fasciola hepatica. Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 3 : 33-36. Perez C, Vives R, Montes M, Ostiz S. 2000. Recurrent eosinophilic panniculitis associated with Fasciola hepatica infection. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 42 : 900-902. Price TA, Tuazon CU, Simon GL. 1993. Fascioliasis : Case reports and review. Clinical Infectious Diseases 17 : 426-430. Potier JC, Grollier G, Le Clerq A, Mandard JC, Rousselot P,Maiza D, Khayat A, Verwaerder JC, Valla A, Foucault JP. 1981. Insuffisance mitrale secondaire à une fibrose endocardique associée à une distomatose. Archives des Maladies du Cœur 74 : 1471-1475. Prociv P, Walker JC, Whitby M. 1992. Human ectopic fascioliasis in Australia : First case reports. The Medical Journal of Australia 156 : 349-351. Pybus MJ. 2001. Liver flukes. In : Parasitic diseases of wild mammals. Samuel WM, Pybus MJ, Kocan AA (eds), 2nd ed, Iowa State University Press, Ames, p 121-149. Ramajo V, Oleaga A, Casanueva P, Hillyer GV, Muro A. 2001. Vaccination of sheep against Fasciola hepatica with homologous fatty acid bindings proteins. Veterinary Parasitology 97 : 35-46. Rangheard AS, N’Senda P, Dahan H, Tubiana JM, Arrivé L. 1999. Peritoneal location of fascioliasis mimicking a peritoneal carci- nomatosis. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography 23 : 699-700. Reddington JJ, Leid RW,Wescott RB. 1986. The susceptibility of the goat to Fasciola hepatica infections. Veterinary Parasitology 19 : 145-150. Rehbein S, Visser M. 1999. Efficacy of an injectable ivermectin/clorsulon combination against Fasciola hepatica in sheep. The Veterinary Record 145 : 468. Richards RJ, Bowen FL, Essenwein F, Steiger RF, Büscher G. 1990. The efficacy of triclabendazole and other anthelmintics against Fasciola hepatica in controlled studies in cattle. The Veterinary Record 126 : 213-216. Rim HJ, Farag HF, Sornmani S, Cross JH. 1994. Food-borne trematodes : Ignored or emerging? Parasitology Today 10 : 207-209. Ripert C, Pajot FX, Magnaval JF, Glickman LT, Angot V, Touratier L, Dorchies P,Brasseur P. 1998. Épidémiologie des maladies parasitaires. 2. Helminthoses. Éditions Médicales Internationales, Paris, p 117-137. Rivera Marero CA, Santiago N, Hillyer GV. 1988. Evaluation of immunodiagnostic antigens in the excretory-secretory products of Fasciola hepatica. The Journal of Parasitology 74 : 646-652. Robin B, Gane P. 1990. Efficacité du clorsulon et de l’association ivermectine-clorsulon dans le traitement des douves adultes chez les bovins. Revue de Médecine Vétérinaire 141 : 685-688. Rognlie MC, Dimke KL, Potts RS, Knapp SE. 1996. Seasonal transmission of Fasciola hepatica in Montana, USA, with detection of infected intermediate hosts using a DNA-based assay. Veterinary Parasitology 65 : 297-305. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 43

Rondelaud D, Dreyfus G, Bouteille B, Dardé ML. 2000. Changes in human fasciolosis in a temperate area : About some observations over a 28-year period in central France. Parasitology Research 86 : 753-757. Rondelaud D, Mage C. 1990. La fasciolose humaine et les cressonnières. Le Point Vétérinaire 21 : 899-903. Rondelaud D, Vignoles P, Abrous M, Dreyfuss G. 2001. The definitive and intermediate hosts of Fasciola hepatica in the natural watercress beds in central France. Parasitology Research 87 : 475-478. Ross JG. 1970. The economics of Fasciola hepatica infections in cattle. British Veterinary Journal 126 : xiii-xv. Ruggieri F, Correa AJE, Martinez E. 1967. Cerebral distomatosis. Case report. Journal of Neurosurgery 27 : 268-271. Schiappacasse RH, Mohammadi D, Christie AJ. 1985. Successful treatment of severe infection with Fasciola hepatica with praziquantel. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 152 : 1339-1340. Slifko TR, Smith HV,Rose JB. 2000. Emerging parasite zoonoses associated with water and food. International Journal for Parasitology 30 : 1379-1393. Snow D. 1952. Human ectopic fascioliasis. The Lancet ii : 711-712. Swales WE. 1940. The helminth parasites and parasitic diseases of sheep in Canada. 1. A survey and some preliminary studies on existing problems. Canadian Journal of Research 18 (sect D) : 29-48. Taira N, Yoshifuji H,Boray JC. 1997. Zoonotic potential of infection with Fasciola spp by consumption of freshly prepared raw liver containing immature flukes. International Journal for Parasitology 27 : 775-779. Torresi J, Richards MJ, Taggart G, Smallwood RA. 1996. Fasciola hepatica liver infection in a Victorian dairy farmer. The Medical Journal of Australia 164 : 511. Van Beers B, Pringot J, Geubel A, Trigaux JP,Bigaignon G, Dooms G. 1990. Hepatobiliary fascioliasis : Noninvasive imaging findings. Radiology 174 : 809-810. Vareille-Morel V,Dreyfuss G, Rondelaud D. 1993. Premières données sur la dispersion et le devenir des métacercaires flottantes de Fasciola hepatica L. Bulletin de la Société Française de Parasitologie 11 : 63-69. Vaughan JL, Charles JA, Boray JC. 1997. Fasciola hepatica infection in farmed emus (Dromaius novaehollandiae). The Australian Veterinary Journal 75 : 811-813. Villeneuve A, Whitney H, Fréchette JL. 1982. Enquête épidémiologique sur la fasciolose bovine au Québec. Le Medecin Vétérinaire du Québec 12 : 24-25. Vives L, Gaillemin C, Recco P, Seguela JP. 1980. Pyopneumothorax inaugurant et résumant une distomatose à Fasciola hepatica.La Nouvelle Presse Médicale 9 : 48. World Health Organization. 1995. Control of foodborne trematode infections. WHO Technical Report Series 849 : 1-157. Zimmerman GL, Wallace DH, Schons DJ, Hoberg EP. 1986. Efficacy of clorsulon against mature, naturally acquired Fasciola hepatica infections in cattle and sheep. American Journal of Veterinary Research 47 : 1665-1667.

Hétérophyidæ, un des agents de la maladie des points noirs du poisson

Acha PN, Szyfres B. 1989. Zoonoses et maladies transmissibles communes à l’homme et aux animaux. Office International des Épi- zooties, 2e éd. Paris. Adams KO, Jungkind DL, Bergquist EJ, Wirts CW. 1986. Intestinal fluke infection as a result of eating sushi. The American Journal of Clinical Pathology 86 : 688-689. Burrows RB, Lillis WG. 1965. Trematodes of New Jersey dogs and cats. The Journal of Parasitology 51 : 570-574. Cameron TWM. 1937a. Studies on the heterophyid trematode Apophallus venustus (Ransom, 1920) in Canada. Part II. Life history and bionomics. Canadian Journal of Research 15 (Sect D) : 38-50. Cameron TWM. 1937b. Studies on the heterophyid trematode Apophallus venustus (Ransom, 1920) in Canada. Part III. Further hosts. Canadian Journal of Research 15 (Sect D) : 275. Cameron TWM. 1945a. Fish-carried parasites in Canada. (1) Parasites carried by fresh-water fish. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine 9 : 245-254. Cameron TWM. 1945b. Fish-carried parasites in Canada. (1) Parasites carried by fresh-water fish. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine 9 : 283-286. Chieffi PP,Gorla MCO, Vieira Torres DMAG, Souza Dias RMD, Mangini ACS, Monteiro AV,Woiciechovski E. 1992. Human infection by Phagicola sp. (Trematoda, Heterophyidae) in the municipality of Registro, Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 95 : 346-348. 44 • les zoonoses parasitaires • bibliographie

Harkema R, Miller GC. 1962. Helminths of Procyon lotor solutus from Cape Island, South Carolina. The Journal of Parasitology 48 : 333-335. Jordan HE, Maples WP. 1966. Third record of Phagicola longa (Ransom, 1920) Price, 1932 (Trematoda : Heterophyidae) in dogs from the United States. The Journal of Parasitology 52 : 362. Ko RC. 1995. Fish-borne parasitic zoonoses. In : Fish diseases and disorders. Vol I. Protozoan and metazoan infections. Woo PTK (ed). CAB International, Wallingford, UK, p 631-671. Kocan AA, Locke LN. 1974. Some helminth parasites of the american bald eagle. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 10 : 8-10. Lloyd S, Soulsby EJL. 1998. Other trematode infections. In : Zoonoses. Palmer SR, Soulsby EJL, Simpson DIH (eds). Oxford University Press, Oxford, p 731-746. Niemi DR, Macy RW. 1974. The life cycle and infectivity to man of Apophallus donicus (Skrjabin and Lindtrop, 1919) (Trematoda : Heterophyidae) in Oregon. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 41 : 223-229. Noga EJ. 1996. Fish disease. Diagnosis and treatment. Mosby. St-Louis. Snyder DE, Hamir AN, Hanlon CA, Rupprecht CE. 1989. Phagicola angrense (Digenea : Heterophyidae) as a cause of enteritis in a racoon (Procyon lotor). Journal of Wildlife Diseases 25 : 273-275. Soulsby EJL. 1982. Helminths, arthropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. Lea & Febiger, 7th ed, Philadelphia. Uhland C, Mikaelian I, Martineau D. 2000. Maladie des poissons d’eau douce du Québec. Guide de diagnostic. Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal, Montréal. Velasquez CC. 1982. Heterophyidiasis. In : Handbook series in zoonoses. Section C : Parasitic zoonoses. Vol III. Steele JH (ed), CRC Press, Boca Raton, p 99-107.

Metorchis conjonctus, agent d’hépatite

Allen JA, Wardle RA. 1934. Fluke disease in northern Manitoba sledge dogs. Canadian Journal of Research (Sect D) 10 : 404-408. Behr MA, Gyorkos TW, Kokoskin E, Ward BJ, MacLean JD. 1998. North american liver fluke (Metorchis conjonctus) in a canadian abo- rigenal population : A submerging human pathogen? Canadian Journal of Public Health 89 : 258-259. Brassard P, Hoey J, Ismaïl J, Gosselin F. 1985. The prevalence of intestinal parasites and enteropathogenic bacteria in James Bay Cree Indians, Québec. Canadian Journal of Public Health 76 : 322-325. Cameron TWM. 1944. The morphology, taxonomy, and life history of Metorchis conjonctus (Cobbold, 1860). Canadian Journal of Research (Sect D) 22 : 6-16. Cameron TWM. 1945. Fish-carried parasites in Canada. I. Parasites carried by fresh-water fish. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine 9 : 302-311. Cameron TWM, Parnell IW, Lyster LL. 1940. The helminth parasites of sledge-dogs in northern Canada and Newfoundland. Canadian Journal of Research (Sect D) 18 : 325-332. Dick TA, Leonard RD. 1979. Helminth parasites of fisher Martes pennanti (Erxleben) from Manitoba, Canada. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 15 : 409-412. MacLean JD, Arthur JR, Ward BJ, Gyorkos TW, Curtis MA, Kokoskin E. 1996. Common-source outbreak of acute infection due to the North American liver fluke Metorchis conjonctus. The Lancet 347 : 154-158. Meerovitch E, Eaton RDP. 1965. Outbreak of amebiasis among Indians in Northwestern Saskatchewan, Canada. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 14 : 719-723. Meyer MC. 1949. The presence of Metorchis conjonctus in Maine. The Journal of Parasitology 35 : 39. Mills JH, Hirth RS. 1968. Lesions caused by the hepatic trematode, Metorchis conjonctus, Cobbold, 1860. A comparative study in carnivora. Journal of Small Animal Practice 9 : 1-6. Mongeau N. 1961. Hepatic distomatosis and infectious canine hepatitis in northern Manitoba. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 2 : 33-38. Naiman HL, Sekla L, Albritton WL. 1980. Giardiasis and other intestinal parasitic infections in a Manitoba residential school for the mentally retarded. The Canadian Medical Association Journal 122 : 185-188. Pybus MJ. 2001. Liver flukes. In : Parasitic diseases of wild mammals. Samuel WM, Pybus MJ, Kocan AA (eds), 2nd ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, p 121-149. Smith HJ. 1978. Parasites of red foxes in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 14 : 366-370. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 45

Unruth DHA, King JE, Eaton RDP,Allen JR. 1973. Parasites of dogs from Indian settlements in Northwestern Canada : A survey with public health implications. Canadian Journal of Comparative Medicine 37 : 25-32. Watson TG. 1979. Aspects of the biology of Metorchis conjonctus in laboratory and field hosts (PhD Thesis), Institute of Parasitology, McGill University, Montréal. Watson TG. 1981a. Metorchis conjonctus (Cobbold, 1860) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Opisthorchiidae) : Isolation of metacercariae from fish hosts. Canadian Journal of Zoology 59 : 2010-2013. Watson TG. 1981b. Growth of Metorchis conjonctus (Cobbold, 1860) Looss, 1899 (Trematoda : Opisthorchiidae) in the bile ducts of various definitive hosts. Canadian Journal of Zoology 59 : 2014-2019. Watson TG, Croll NA. 1981. Clinical changes caused by the liver fluke Metorchis conjonctus in cats. Veterinary Pathology 18 : 778-785. Watson TG, Freeman RS, Staszak M. 1979. Parasites in native people of the Sioux Lookout zone, northwestern Ontario. Canadian Journal of Public Health 70 : 179-182. Wobeser G, Runge W, Stewart RR. 1983. Metorchis conjonctus (Cobbold, 1860) infection in wolves (Canis lupus), with pancreatic involvement in two animals. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 19 : 353-356.

Paragonimus kellicotti, agent de pneumonie

Ah HS, Chapman WL. 1976. Extrapulmonary granulomatous lesions in canine paragonimiasis. Veterinary Parasitology 2 : 251-258. Alden CL, Gay S, Adkins A. 1980. Pulmonary trematodiasis in a cat : A case report. Veterinary Medicine / Small Animal Clinician 75 (4):612-616. Ameel DJ. 1934. Paragonimus, its life history and distribution in North America and its taxonomy (Trematoda : Troglotrematidae). The American Journal of Hygiene 19 : 279-317. Bech-Nielsen S, Fulton RW, Cox HU, Hoskins JD, Malone JB, McGrath RK. 1980. Feline respiratory tract disease in Louisiana. American Journal of Veterinary Research 41 : 1293-1298. Béland JE, Boone J, Donevan RE, Mankiewicz E. 1969. Paragonimiasis (the lung ﬂuke) : Report of four cases. American Review of Respiratory Disease 99 : 261-271. Bisgard GE, Lewis RE. 1964. Paragonimiasis in a dog and a cat. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 144 : 501-507. Blair D, Xu ZB, Agatsuma T. 1999. Paragonimiasis and the genus Paragonimus. Advances in Parasitology 42 : 113-222. Bowman DD, Frongillo MK, Johnson RC, Beck KA, Hornbuckle WE. Blue JT. 1991. Evaluation of praziquantel for treatment of experimentally induced paragonimiasis in dogs and cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research 52 : 68-71. Cole RA, Shoop WL. 1987. Helminths of the racoon (Procyon lotor) in western Kentucky. The Journal of Parasitology 73 : 762-768. Comfort CF, Axelson RD. 1962. Case reports : Two case reports of unusual parasites diagnosed in dogs. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 3 : 22-24. Corwin RM, Pratt SE, McCurdy HD. 1984. Anthelmintic effect of febantel/praziquantel paste in dogs and cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research 45 : 154-155. Davidson WR, Nettles VF, Hayes LE, Howerth EW, Couvillion CE. 1992a. Diseases diagnosed in gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) from the southeastern United States. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 28 : 28-33. Davidson WR, Appel MJ, Doster GL, Baker OE, Brown JF. 1992b. Diseases and parasites of red foxes, gray foxes and coyotes from com- mercial sources selling to fox-chasing enclosures. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 28 : 581-589. DiSalvo AF, Toscano RC, Dowda H, Moose JW. 1983. Pulmonary paragonimiasis in South Carolina. The Journal of South Carolina Medical Association 79 : 343-345. Dubey JP,Hoover EA, Stromberg PC, Toussant MJ. 1978a. Albendazole therapy for experimentally induced Paragonimus kellicotti infection in cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research 39 : 1027-1031. Dubey JP,Miller TB, Sharma SP. 1979a. Fenbendazole for treatment of Paragonimus kellicotti infection in dogs. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 174 : 835-837. Dubey JP,Stromberg PC, Toussant MJ, Hoover EA, Pechman RD. 1978b. Induced paragonimiasis in cats : Clinical signs and diagnosis. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 173 : 734-742. Dubey JP, Toussant MJ, Hoover EA, Miller TB, Sharma SP, Pechman RD. 1979b. Experimental Paragonimus kellicotti infection in dogs. Veterinary Parasitology 5 : 325-337. Gesinski RM, Thomas RE, Gallichio V. 1964.Survey ofParagonimus in Ohio mink. The Journal of Parasitology 50 : 151. 46 • les zoonoses parasitaires • bibliographie

Gillick A. 1972. Paragonimiasis in a dog. The Canadian Veterinary Journal 13 :175-179. Greve JH. 1969. Bithionol treatment of canine paragonimiasis. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 5 : 118-123. Harley JP. 1972. Paragonimus kellicotti in Kentucky. The American Midland Naturalist 88 : 474-475. Harkema R, Miller GC. 1964. Helminth parasites of the racoon, Procyon lotor, in the southeastern United States. The Journal of Parasitology 50 : 60-66. Harrus S, Nyska A, Colorni A, Markovics A. 1997. Sudden death due to Paragonimus kellicotti infection in a dog. Veterinary Parasitology 71 : 59-63. Herman LH, Helland DR. 1966. Paragonimiasis in a cat. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 149 : 753-757. Hoover EA, Dubey JP. 1978. Pathogenesis of experimental pulmonary paragonimiasis in cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research 39 : 1827-1832. Hoskin JD, Malone JB, Root CR. 1981. Albendazole therapy in naturally occurring feline paragonimiasis. Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 17 : 265-269. Ishii Y. 1966. Differential morphology of Paragonimus kellicotti in North America. The Journal of Parasitology 52 : 920-925. Johnson KE, Kazacos KR, Blevins WE, Cantwell HD. 1981. Albendazole for treatment of Paragonimus kellicotti infection in two cats. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 178 : 483-485. Kern MR. 1991. Treating canine paragonimiasis with praziquantel. Veterinary Medicine 86 : 1182-1185. Kirkpatrick CE, Shelly EA. 1985. Paragonimiasis in a dog : Treatment with praziquantel. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 187 : 75-76. Lumsden RD, Sogandares-Bernal F. 1970. Ultrastructural manifestations of pulmonary paragonimiasis. The Journal of Parasitology 56 : 1095-1109. Macy DW, Todd KS. 1975. Treatment of canine paragonimiasis with bithionol acetate. Veterinary Medicine / Small Animal Clinician 70 (1):57-58. Mariano EG, Borja SR, Vruno MJ. 1986. A human infection with Paragonimus kellicotti (lung fluke) in the United States. The American Journal of Clinical Pathology 86 : 685-687. McCallum SM. 1975. Ova of the lung fluke Paragonimus kellicotti in fluid from a cyst. Acta Cytologica 19 : 279-280. Nance HW, Bailey WS. 1975. Feline paragonimiasis : A case report. Auburn Veterinarian, Spring 1975 : 101-104. Nielsen SW. 1955. Canine paragonimiasis. The North American Veterinarian 136 : 659-662. Pachuki CT, Levandowski RA, Brown VA, Sonnenkalb BH, Vruno MJ. 1984. American paragonimiasis treated with praziquantel. The New England Journal of Medicine 311 : 582-583. Pechman RD. 1980. Pulmonary paragonimiasis in dogs and cats : A review. Journal of Small Animal Practice 21 : 87-95. Pechman RD. 1976. The radiographic features of pulmonary paragonimiasis in the dog and cat. Journal of the American Veterinary Radiology Society 17 : 182-191. Procop GW, Marty AM, Scheck DN, Mease DR, Maw GM. 2000. North American paragonimiasis. A case report. Acta Cytologica 44 : 75-80. Ramsden RO, Presidente PJA. 1975. Paragonimus kellicotti infection in wild carnivores in southwestern Ontario. I. Prevalence and gross pathologic features. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 11 : 136-141. Rendano VT. 1974. Paragonimiasis in the cat : A review of fives cases. Journal of Small Animal Practice 15 : 637-644. Rochat MC, Cowell RL, Tyler RD, Johnson EM. 1990. Paragonimiasis in dogs and cats. Compendium on Continuing Education for the Practicing Veterinarian 12 : 1093-1100. Short TR, Hendrickson TD. 1960. Canine paragonimiasis in Arkansas. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 137 : 417-419. Stewart TB, Jones DJ. 1959. Occurrence of the lung fluke Paragonimus rudis (Diesing, 1850) in native pigs in Georgia. The Journal of Parasitology 45 : 548. Stewart P, Kier AB, Wagner JE. 1981. Paragonimiasis in a cat. Feline Practice 11 : 37-38. Stromberg PC, Dubey JP. 1978. The life-cycle of Paragonimus kellicotti in cats. Journal of Parasitology 64 : 998-1002. Stromberg PC, Toussant MJ, Dubey JP. 1978. Population biology of Paragonimus kellicotti metacercariae in central Ohio. Parasitology 77 : 13-18. Todd KS, Howland TP, Macy DW. 1978. Treatment of canine paragonimiasis with albendazole. Canine Practice 5 (6):11-14. Van Rensburg IB, Verster A, Hiza MA. 1987. Parasitic pneumonia in a dog caused by a lung fluke of the genus Paragonimus. Journal of the South Africa Veterinary Association 58 : 203-206. Les zoonoses dues à des trématodes • 47

Watson TG, Nettles VF, Davidson WR. 1981. Endoparasites and selected infectious agents in bobcats (Felis rufus) from West Virginia and Georgia. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 17 : 547-554. Weina PJ, Burns WC. 1992. Mortality of Syrian hamsters infected with Paragonimus kellicotti. The Journal of Parasitology 78 : 378-380. Weina PJ, England DM. 1990. The american lung ﬂuke, Paragonimus kellicotti, in a cat model. The Journal of Parasitology 76 : 568-572. Zabiega MH. 1996. Helminths of mink, Mustela vison, and muskrats, Ondatra zibethicus, in southern Illinois. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington 63 : 246-250.