Preservation Oklahoma NEWS
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Preservation Oklahoma January 2017 NEWS Volume XXIII, Issue 2 The joint publication of the State Historic Preservation Office and Preservation Oklahoma, Inc. PRESERVATION50 EXHIBIT AVAILABLE FOR DISPLAY On October 15, 1966, President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the National Historic Preservation Act (the Act) into law. It and its amendments established the structure and mechanisms for treatment of the Nation’s archeological and historic properties, including creation of the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP), authorization of the Historic Preservation Fund (HPF), and provision for State Historic Preservation Offices (SHPO). The Oklahoma Historical Society, through its SHPO and partner agencies and organizations, is participating in Preservation50, the national celebration of the Act’s 50th anniversary this year. Part of this celebration includes a traveling exhibit that highlights the Act’s impact on Oklahoma. Preservation Oklahoma is pleased to announce that this exhibit is now available to local communities! It features photos of buildings and structures listed on the NRHP and provides information on why the Act is important to preserving Oklahoma’s historic resources. The exhibit consists of five retractable banners that can be easily assembled and displayed. The exhibit is free of charge thanks to a generous grant from the State Historic Preservation Office. The exhibit will be delivered, set up, and picked up—all you have to provide is the space! A presentation on the Act is also available and can be scheduled to coincide with the opening of the exhibit. We suggest the exhibit be scheduled for a two- week presentation. For more information, please contact David Pettyjohn at 405.525.5325 or e-mail david@ preservationok.org. Classen Tower and Gold Dome, OKC. Photo: OHS. Preservation Oklahoma, Incorporated Board of Directors 2016-2017 Mike Gallagher - President Susie Clinard Oklahoma City Shawnee Jeff Erwin - Vice-President Melyn Johnson Oklahoma City Texhoma Cassandra Peters - Secretary Travis Owens Tulsa Tulsa Melissa Hunt - Treasurer Cherish Ralls Moore Oklahoma City Linda Barnett Corey Phillips Tulsa Oklahoma City Jennifer Blair Oklahoma City Guymon. Photo: POK Preservation Oklahoma News, the newsletter of Oklahoma’s historic preservation community, is published quarterly as a joint project of Preservation Oklahoma and the Oklahoma Historical Society, State Historic Preservation Office. Co-Editors Melvena Heisch David Pettyjohn Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Executive Director State Historic Preservation Office Preservation Oklahoma, Inc. Oklahoma Historical Society The Henry Overholser Mansion Oklahoma History Center 405 NW 15th Street 800 Nazih Zuhdi Drive Oklahoma City, OK 73103 Oklahoma City, OK 73105-7917 405.525.5325 405.522.4484 www.preservationok.org www.okhistory.org/shpo/shpom.htm The activity that is the subject of this newsletter has been financed in part with Federal funds from the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of the Interior, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation by the Department of the Interior. This program receives Federal financial assistance for identification and protection of historic properties. Under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, as amended, the U.S. Department of the Interior prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability, or age in its federally assisted programs. If you believe you have been discriminated against in any program, activity, or facility as described above, or if you desire further information, please write to: Office of Equal Opportunity, National Park Service, 1849 C Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20240. Mail all correspondence to Preservation Oklahoma. POK News Page 2 Preservation Future Tense: Oklahoma’s 29th Annual Statewide Preservation Conference June 7-9, 2017 Oklahoma City Automobile Alley. Photo: G. Parks Save the dates, June 7-9, 2017, for Preservation Future technology, techniques, and programs that improve Tense: Oklahoma’s 29th Annual Statewide Preservation the preservation of our heritage; and TRACK C: Conference. Join your colleagues to discuss the future Preservation Fundamentals, featuring the National of historic preservation statewide and to keep current Register of Historic Places, the Secretary of the Interior’s on the fundamentals for identifying and protecting Standards for Rehabilitation, and more. the heritage of all Oklahomans. The program features plenary sessions, workshops, concurrent tracks of Special events include the opening reception; many sessions, and special events. tour options (such as a hard-hat tour of the Oklahoma State Capitol rehabilitation project); Preservation The first plenary session features Mick Cornett, Mayor, Oklahoma, Inc.’s annual meeting and luncheon; and City of Oklahoma City and President, U. S. Conference the State Historic Preservation Office’s annual awards of Mayors (invited), who will discuss the role of historic banquet. preservation in Oklahoma City’s renaissance. The second plenary session highlights the environmental Conference cosponsors include Oklahoma Historical benefits of historic preservation, and the speaker will Society, State Historic Preservation Office; Oklahoma be James Lindberg, Director, Preservation Green Lab, Department of Commerce, Oklahoma Main Street National Trust for Historic Preservation. Center; Preservation Oklahoma, Inc.; American Institute of Architects, Central Oklahoma Chapter; Half-day workshops take place on Thursday and City of Oklahoma City; Civic Center Music Hall; Friday mornings. Workshop #1: Architectural/Historic Downtown OKC, Inc.; Okie Mod Squad; Oklahoma Resources Survey: A Mobile Workshop, presented City Foundation for Architecture; and Stockyards City by State Historic Preservation Office staff, teaches Main Street. participants basic survey techniques including the use of the SHPO’s standard survey form and tips Full conference program and registration information for photographic documentation. Workshop #2: will be available in late April. Follow conference Historic Preservation Commissions: Authority, Ethics, developments at Designation, and Design Review will be conducted by http://www.okhistory.org/shpo/conference.htm; James K. Reap, Professor and Graduate Coordinator, http://www.facebook.com/okshpo; Master of Historic Preservation Program, University of http://www.twitter.com/okshpo; and Georgia. http://www.okpreservationconference.wordpress.com. The concurrent tracks of sessions feature dozens of If you may have questions, contact Melvena Oklahoma preservationists and special guest speakers, Heisch, Deputy SHPO, (405.522.4484 or mheisch@ and include: TRACK A: Beyond Preservation50, okhistory.org) or David Pettyjohn, Executive Director, focusing on the challenges and opportunities for Preservation Oklahoma, Inc. (405.525.5325 or david@ historic preservation in the decades ahead; TRACK preservationok.org). B: Trending in Preservation, highlighting new POK News Page 3 Super (amazing) Structures by Lynda Ozan, Architectural Historian, SHPO As we spend the year reflecting on the past 50 years of the preservation movement in Oklahoma in celebration of the signing of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, it has us thinking about the amazing super structures that have a presence on the Oklahoma downtown landscape. Bass Building, Enid. Photo: OHS. POK News Page 4 Aldridge Hotel, McAlester. Photo: OHS. Tradesman National Bank, OKC. Photo: OHS. Broadway Tower, Enid. Photo: OHS. As oil prices, hemlines and the stock market were on the rise across the nation, so too were large-scale, high-rise buildings in places like Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Enid and McAlester. The basic technology of steel frame construction had been worked out in larger metropolitan areas such as Chicago and New York City and with the invention of the modern elevator, buildings measuring more than 6 floors were starting to take shape in Oklahoma. With the prosperity of the 1920s, Oklahoma skylines changed dramatically. Most high rises were developed and constructed in the 1920s while others did not see completion until the 1930s. All were once the tallest building in their respective cities and some still hold that distinction. The 1950s saw another boom of skyscraper construction surpassing the older skyscraper of the 1920s. Tulsa examples are internationally known examples of the Art Deco style while many of the others identified in the state are classically designed buildings of the 1920s and 1930s. The 1950s saw a rise in modern styles from International in Oklahoma City to Wrightian in both Bartlesville and Oklahoma City. No matter what decade the buildings were constructed, they often had the most lavish interiors with the finest materials available at the time. The larger Oklahoma cities have more than one building of this type. However, many of the smaller communities have them as well. We are featuring historic images of 10 buildings from the state and have drawn the line at Philtower, Tulsa. Photo: OHS. buildings of 10 or more stories. Smaller communities such as Shawnee have buildings that measure just under 10 stories-heights that would have been unbuildable in most places just a few years earlier. POK News Page 5 Oklahoma Archaeology and the National