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4th Educator’s award We are honor to announce the program date of the “Accepting changes and 4th Educator’s award 11th January 2018 at VADODARA The window is still open for registration for the eligible educators upto looking forward towards 30th November 2017. "The roots of education are bitter, but fruits are sweet!" your destination.” Best Wishes on Deepawali ahatma Gandhi who proved that 1948. Mahatma Gandhi’s life itself was full from 'The Open Page' Mdream and dedication are the pow- of experiments and open message to the Dear readers, erful combination for bringing the change. world at large . is a land of love, lights and He believed that he can't change the direc- He says to adopt the change, take your self lustre. It is full of colorful festivals tion of the wind, but he can adjust his sails on the positive thought which will become and has consistently connected all to always reach the destination., He was your words and words will become your be- individuals. Diwali is a festival of the leader of the Indian independence havior and behavior will become your habit lights and is celebrated across the movement against British rule, born on and your habit will become your value and country with equal enthusiasm and 2nd October 1869 – Died on 30th January value will become your destiny. glee. I wish all our readers a very prosperous and successful year ahead. 1. Change yourself Love all, If you change yourself you will change your world. If Archit Bhatt you change how you think Chief Editor – The Open Page then you will change how you feel and what actions you take. The change within can allow you to take action in ways you wouldn’t have

2. You are in your control 3. Forgive and let it go “Nobody can hurt me without my permission.” “The weak can never forgive. What you feel and how you react to something Forgiveness is the attribute of the is always up to you. There may be a “normal” or strong.” a common way to react to different things. But If you don’t forgive then you let inside that’s mostly just all it is. the past and another person to You can choose your own thoughts, reactions control how you feel. By forgiving and emotions to pretty much everything. You you release yourself from those don’t have to freak out, overreact of even react bonds. And then you can focus in a negative way. Perhaps not every time or totally on, for instance, the next instantly. point. 4. Without action you aren’t have always been will grow weaker. 10.Education in right way going anywhere Find what you really like to do. Then you’ll find Education in the understanding of citizenship is the inner motivation to keep going, going and a short-term affair if we are honest and earnest. “An ounce of practice is worth more than tons going. Success or victory will seldom come as Basic education links the children, whether of preaching.” quickly as you would have liked it to. I think one of cities or the villages, to all that is best and In The Footsteps Of To really get where you want to go and to of the reasons people don’t get what they want lasting in India. p3 really understand yourself and your world you is simply because they give up too soon. Literacy in itself is no education.It is not the end APJ Abdul Kalam need to practice. Books can mostly just bring of education nor even the beginning. you knowledge. You have to take action and 8. See the good in people and translate that knowledge into results and help them Real education has to draw out the best from understanding. the boys and girls to be educated It must “I look only to the good qualities of men. Not correspond to the surrounding circumstances . 5. Take care of this moment being faultless myself, I won’t presume to probe into the faults of others.” Experience gained in two schools under my “I do not want to foresee the future. I am control has taught me that punishment does concerned with taking care of the present. There is pretty much always something good in not purify, if anything, it hardens children. people. God has given me no control over the moment I do regard spinning and weaving as the following.” Things that may not be so good. But you can necessary part of any national system of The best way that I have found to overcome choose what things to focus on. education. the inner resistance that often stops us from The aim of university education should be to taking action is to stay in the present as much turn out true servants of the people who will as possible and to be accepting. live and die for the country's freedom. “A life that instilled p8 humility” 6. Everyone is human A balanced intellect presupposes a harmonious growth of body, mind and soul. I think it’s important to remember that we are all human and prone to make mistakes. Holding If we want to impart education best suited to Rack your Brain people to unreasonable standards will only the needs of the villagers, we should take the  When you walk around your create more unnecessary conflicts in your world vidyapith to the villages. school, do you feel that all the and negativity within you. The emphasis laid on the principle of spending adults working there have student It’s also important to remember this to avoid 9. Continue to grow and evolve every minute of one's life usefully is the best safety at the top of their minds? falling into the pretty useless habit of beating education for citizenship. yourself up over mistakes that you have made. “Constant development is the law of life, Readers ,If you want to reflect in “Rack and a man who always tries to maintain your Brain”, Mail us your answers, in 25 his dogmas in order to appear consistent or 30 words with your photographs 7. Persist drives himself into a false position.” Krutarth joshi upto 10th October 2017 , Mail Id: Be persistent. In time the opposition around You can pretty much always improve your skills, Principal [email protected] or you can you will fade and fall away. And your inner habits or re-evaluate your evaluations. You can Dahod whatsapp on 9586022210. resistance and self-sabotaging tendencies that gain deeper understanding of yourself and the want to hold you back and keep you like you world. www.theopenpage.co.in back to the roots Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 2 Greatest Icon ,who always reminds me that

“Freedome all have to work in our respec- is an ExpensiveShastri dealtGi withf manyt” basic prob- Wtive spheres with the same dedi- lems during his tenure in various minis- cation, zeal and determination which Jay jawan... Jay Kisan... tries - food shortage, unemployment inspired and motivated the warrior on and poverty. To overcome the acute the battle front. And this has to be food shortage, he devised a long-term shown not by mere words, but by actual strategy - he also helped in promoting deeds or works... the White Revolution. Lalbahadur Shashtri... played a key An incident, which took place when role in India's freedom struggle. dedi- he was six years old, seems to have left cated his life for country. a deep mark on his mind. Once he went How many of you know that 2nd Oc- to an orchard with his friends. He was tober is not only the birth-date of Ma- standing below while his friends hatma Gandhi, but also of Lal Bahadur climbed the trees. He plucked a flower Shastri, one of the most honest, noble, from a bush. and able Prime Ministers of India? The gardener came in the meantime Lal Bahadur Shastri was known for and saw Lal Bahadur. The boys on the his simplicity, leadership qualities and trees climbed down and ran away. The the famous slogan ‘Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan’. gardener caught Lal Bahadur. He beat He was a true administrator and an in- him severely. spiration for the nation builders. He Lal Bahadur wept and said, "I am or- was also an indispensable part of the phan. Do not beat me." Indian freedom struggle. The gardener smiled with pity and Shastri was born on 2nd October the state government of Uttar Pradesh. 1957 to 1961, as minister of industry; said, "Because you are an orphan, you 1904 at Mughal Sarai, Uttar Pradesh in a From 1952 to 1956, he served the fed- and from 1961 to 1963 as home affairs must learn better behavior, my boy." very simple family. His original name eral as the minister of transport; from minister. He set an exceptional example The words of the gardener had a great was Lal Bahadur Srivastava. He was in politics by resigning from cabinet, effect on him. He swore to him, "I shall against the caste system and had taking a moral responsibility of a rail- behave better in future. Because I am an dropped his surname as a mark of way accident. His resignation was ac- orphan I must learn good behavior." protest. The title ‘Shastri’, cepted by Jawaharlal Nehru just to set Though short he was not timid at meaning scholar, was added an example, though he was not at fault. school. All boys were friendly with him. to his name after he com- After the demise of Nehru, Lal Bahadur Like the grass he always looked fresh pleted his course at Kashi Shastri was sworn in as the second and smiling. Not only during his school Vidyapeeth in 1926. At pre- Prime Minister of India on June 9, 1964. days but also in his later life he did not sent, India has many roads, He held the office for 582 days from hate anyone. It seems he used to act in monuments, public squares, June 9, 1964 to January 11, 1996. plays at school. He played the role of and stadiums after his name. During his short tenure, he came Kripacharya in the play 'Mahabharatha'. Lal Bahadur Shastri was a across many problems but faced each Kripacharya was in the court of Duryo- man full of honesty and with flexibility and firmness. He was dhana and yet was loved by the Panda- truthfulness. He joined ‘Serv- an able administrator. Rather than vas. Lal Bahadur Shastri had acquired ants of People Society’ found- conflict, he gave preference to coop- the same worth. ed by Lala Lajpat Rai after eration. Personal views of every mem- Shastri was the first person to be completing his studies He was ber at cabinet meeting were taken posthumously awarded India's highest a very active freedom fighter very seriously before taking any deci- civilian award, Bharat Ratna. and a great disciple of Mahat- sion. To collect information and ad- We believe in peace and peaceful de- ma Gandhi. Shastri participated vice, Lal Bahadur Shastri set up his own velopment, not only for ourselves but in the Civil Disobedience Move- Prime Minister’s Secretariat, independ- for people all over the world. ment of 1930. In the same year, he ent of the ministries. He maintained the lal Bahadur Shashtri.. was appointed as the General Secre- norms of a democratic system. Jay jawan..Jay Kisan... Jay hind tary of Allahabad District Congress He formulated the strategies for Committee. Shastri was imprisoned Green Revolution in order to in- many a times by the British during the crease agriculture output, HarshA Thakker freedom struggle. which were taken up Educator, Bhuj After Independence, he more vigorously in In- became a minister in dira Gandhi’s tenure.

We carry that feeling that fate has singled us out to suffer while others are grappling with their problems HOW TO BE HAPPY AND SUCCESSFUL? courageously and cheerfully making ave you ever seen a child choice. We cannot wait for them lighter in the process we, in a Hlearn to walk without things to happen to us, we bid to hide our personal weaknesses, standing, without falling must make them happen to are ideally blaming fate and making on to the ground and us. We cannot wait for for- our life more miserable. We all have hurting himself a bit? tune to smile on us the potential to become great. What Does the child get disheart- and bless us with a we need is determination, so next ened by that fall? When the distinguished result time when you face obstacles, don’t child stumbles, he rises with a or rewarding job. We curse them but welcome them hap- renewed determination, and with must act and compel for- pily and be successful in life. Be a pleasant smile, he resumes his tune to smile on us. Trou- pleasant when things go wrong. Cre- effort. Stumbling and falling are in- bles don’t come to you alone! I ate a rainbow of beautiful smiles out tegral to the process of learning. would like to have a story here, of your tears. Try to smile in the face So is a failure a natural and usu- Tagore, as a child was floating of difficulties and you will become ally unavoidable stage on way to his paper boat in a water chan- an object of rainbow glory for your- success. So, Just be up and doing.. nel when suddenly a current of self and a source of inspiration for Great achievement often requires strong wind swept his boat off others. long, tortuous, bitter experi- and ruined his innocent happi- ences powerful enough to ness. The poor child was so up- drive one to despair. But one set; he felt the wind had delib- Dr. AJITA PILLAI must rise above disappointment, ne- erately blown that way to Educator, Ahmedabad glect and sorrow and renew the frustrate his desires. That’s the pledge of devoted action, there is no mistake we are making all the time.

Opinions expressed in the articles are of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the editor or publisher. While the editor/ publisher do their utmost to verify information published, they do not accept responsibility for its absolute accuracy. The Open Page www.theopenpage.co.in food for thought Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 3

ne beautiful question for every Indi- a great aim, acquiring knowledge, hard Oan today. Try your GK and Indian- work, and perseverance - then anything ness. Who is India’s Latest & Youngest can be achieved. With all the talent and Woman Candidate Master on Chess for position earned, her father is of the view the World today? No Lifelines, We ought that there will come a time when she to know when we talk about INDIA. In The Footsteps Of will require master training and the need Whom do you see as an inspiration to to participate in foreign events in order walk into and dream to grow to? It al- to gain exposure. “Getting a sponsor for ways starts with “My Mother” and then my daughter will speed up her progress. there are no limitations. I too have many I hope that happens soon. As for the hard of them who have come and touched my work and dedication, we are going to lives to dwell for lifetime. 2015 APwhich she wonJ after A justbdul six months Kalam leave no stone unturned. In the lines of Koneru Humpy and of training. Not many reciprocated, but that didn’t Harika Dronavalli, who were very close Sahithi is very inspired by Bobby Fis- stop the family to go ahead, gigantic fi- to bringing home the Women’s World cher and Capablanca. The latter’s end- nancial aid required but this time again Champion title, there is a 10-year-old girl game play is something that the girl is the parents managed to do needful. Such from Visakhapatnam who is the title trying to emulate and learn from. She are parents, appreciate and respect them earner, a Pride of India - Winning the started this in the place of her elder sister forever. Rightly said where there is a will, gold medal at the Commonwealth Chess and within this short span of single- there is a way. When there is no one, Championships in the Under-10 girls’ minded devotion to her goal, she along there is almighty definitely who only section recently in New . She is also with her father-coach, quenched the Na- sees your hard work and faith in passion. first-ever Woman Candidate Master tional and now International titles for her age group. When it is difficult for She won laurels as a Proud Indian at the (WCM) from the city of Visakhapatnam people to even dream of making this big; World Cadet Girls Under-10 Champion- at the age of 10, adding wings to APJ Ab- this girl stands as an inspiration to many ship held in Brasilia (Brazil) in August dul Kalam sir’s quote - It's when children only to fight the hardest battle which 2017. Sahithi got the same points 7.5 as of are 15, 16 or 17 that they decide whether anyone can imagine until they reach bronze medalist Wang Ellen from USA they want to be a doctor, an engineer, a their destination. but after tie-break her standing slipped politician or go to the Mars or moon. That Continuing the medals tally with gold to seventh place. Only words from APJ is the time they start having a dream, and medal in under-9 category in the Na- Abdul Kalam Sir can justify her feat - that's the time you can work on them. tional Rapid Championship, runners- Never stop fighting until you arrive at You can help them shape their up in the Under-9 Nationals in Ja- your destined place - that is, the unique dreams - She is shaping her dreams landhar in 2016 and two gold you. Have an aim in life, continuously ac- at just 10. medals (classical and blitz) and the quire knowledge, work hard, and have I didn’t have enough and have a trophy at Asian Youth Champion- perseverance to realize the great life. long way to go, but saw a very ships 2017 held in Tashkent, Uzbek- I take this lady as an inspiration of life- young but experienced lady istan in April, 2017. However, the time. We have had parents, relatives, aged 09 yrs who was shaping family was unable to cope with the teachers, preachers, guides, philosophers her dreams. For me, it was a finances. Somehow her parents and motivational gurus – religious and spellbound moment. The managed make the ends meet. corporate and many more unnamed daughter of one of my friends Sahithi stands at the number whom we look forward to. Times have and the younger one at home, one position at the Commonwealth changed; we can also look forward to this is Ms. M.Sahithi Varshini. Championships 2017. Speaking to some in their little avatars a’la Ms. Sa- Ms. Sahithi had worked Firstpost, the young experienced hithi Varshini. This success story is a trib- on the chessboard and lady said, “My father is my role model ute to APJ Abdul Kalam Sir. also the puzzles in the and my dream is to become the youngest app provided by her father- woman Grand Master in the world." I adore this little lady for stretching out Salla Vijay coach and had mastered the move- Kumar ment of all the chess pieces. ONE OF of her comfort zone practicing for 8 National Award SAHITHI’S FIRST TROPHIES WAS AT THE hours a day and the result is quite evi- Winning Lecturer, IHMA UNDER-9 NATIONALS IN AHMEDABAD dent. If four things are followed - having YUVA Sabha 2017 - a model of Indian Politics he emotional pleasure of identifying The logo of YUVA Nation signifies uni- Education, and Censorship: A Bane or dress the readers, Vraj defines democ- Tvirtues in another person is a great ty in all virtues from being calm(blue) to Boon? Seven different - color parties racy as 'unity' and said, "Students trait! I appreciate my interviewees' ef- instant(red), and from being were created and students were allotted should come up with innovative ideas forts of organizing an event within a bright(yellow) to still remaining calm different posts like Vidhayaks, the deba- as there's always somebody for their month's time and ending it successful- and composed(green). tors; Karyakartas, the creative group. help." ly! The four founders, i.e., the four pil- It was a one day event. Everything Press and Media, the reporters. Presi- According to Monit democracy is lars of the YUVA SABHA 2017 are - Dhru- took place on time although it rained dential and Prime Minister elections, 'power' and he said, "Believe in your- mil Shah s/o Mr. Urvin Shah and Mrs. cats and dogs out of the blue on August campaigning to collect votes for one's self, you can do everything and al- Mallika Shah; Monit Jain s/o Mr. Pravin 20, 2017. It started pouring right from party, Press conference, PM speech, ral- ways think out of the box!" Jain and Mrs. Archana Jain; Vatsal Kun- the morning. All the setup was in the lies and skits, PM Debate, etc. were the Vatsal defines democracy as 'Devel- dalia s/o Mr. Bhavesh Kundalia and Mrs. premisesbof Zebar School for Children highlights of the programme. opment'. He quoted, "Don't be afraid Kirti Kundalia and Vraj Ghoda s/o Mr. in an open ground. From volunteers, to Talking about the founders, they're of expressing yourself. Do what your Dixit Ghoda and Mrs. Arpita Ghoda. the delegates, to the founders, every- best friends. They spent hours together heart says as it never guides you to a Young boys, love cricket, are already body ran to remove the chairs and planning the event and after reaching wrong path." investing in the stock exchange; work- speakers from the ground to the assem- home talked on conference calls plan- Dhrumil considers 'equality' as de- ing as editors for 'Tree Idiot' campaign bly area. Within five minutes, all 400 ning the promotion and execution of the mocracy. He spoke, "When one door with RADIO MIRCHI 98.3; own a famous chairs were shifted. The event was inau- event! A 20-25 days time is less to plan shuts, a thousand doors open. Never YouTube channel; are a part of core gurated by Shree Amit Thaker, State an event and put it into action and that give up and always keep trying and teams and students' council at HL Col- Secretary (BJP, Gujarat), principal and is what is special about them. They look stay motivated." lege. Some are pursuing B.Com, B.C.A. or director of Zebar School, Devang Bhatt, up to their parents who support them They are positive minded and chal- CAT. The other core members of the Head of the GTPL news channel, RJ unconditionally. Monit, Dhrumil, Vraj lenge acceptors and they dream to or- team are Harshal Shah, Samyak Shah, Dhrumil from 93.5 RED FM. After and Vatsal not only discussed about ganize more such events at a larger Vishal Balasara and Zil Shah. the inaugura- the event while eating and walking scale but in Ahmedabad itself. When All four young minds are hardly nine- tion ceremo- but also asked for a reason, they answered, teen years old and this was their first at- ny, students when they "This is the place where we learnt to tempt at organizing an event at such a were allotted w e r e succeed and we would invite people large scale. Everybody knows about the specific asleep! from all states to Ahmedabad for fu- MUNs (Model United Nation events) party rooms Such was ture events." None of them rated their wherein students get a chance to put and the com- their dedi- event more than 8 on the scale of 10 forth their views about the affairs the petition start- cation! I con- which shows the scope of develop- UN handles and showcase their talent to ed. Six issues sider them the pil- ment and betterment. One should people from various cities. YUVA Sabha were raised - lars of the YUVA feel proud that India's future is going 2017, as the name suggests, was the Demonetiza- Nation but accord- to be bright as the power of youth is event for the youth, the decision makers tion, Moral ing to them the invincible! of future of India. Knowledge about In- Policing: A volunteers, cam- dian politics is very important, there- Faux?, Ar- pus ambassador, fore, the founders thought that it's a ticle 370 party mentors Ekta Ganwani good means of letting the students ex- Abolish- and debate chairs Head student editor (YRC) perience how the Government really ment, Free- were the four pillars of the entire LML School works and how are decisions about im- dom of Press is A Threat, Western event. portant agendas taken. Education is Better Than Indian When asked how would you ad- Add together theanimals thatare ineach box andwirte your find the difference Match theproperpair Add thepictures answer inthebox to theright. 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discuss the problems involved in creating Everything you need to know such an agency, and the results of their talks World United became the basis for United Nations Charter about our NEW PRESIDENT that was ratified the following year. Al- though it has not always been successful in Shri Nations Day maintaining world peace, the UN has served “Humanity has entered the era of sustaina- as an important international forum for the Born on in bility with a global commitment to fulfill handling of conflicts in the riddle East, Ko- October 1, 1945 the great promises of the 2030 rea, Somalia , the former Yogoslavia Paraukh Village, Kanpur (UP) Agenda for sustainable Develop- and other troubled areas. ment. In this, the organization Each member nation observes n He has also served as the since 71 year, has October 24, and in some places the chairman of the Rajya Sabha 17 goals to people entire week is known as United Na- House committee. as towards a bet- tions Week. In the United States, n During his service, he focused ter future for all majorly on Rural Education. events taking place on this day in- on a healthy plan- cluded parades, international fairs n In October 2002 he addressed the United Nation general assembly et. ” and dinners featuring food from different in New York, representing India. The international peace countries. It is also common to hold debates akum Rushita keeping organization and discussions designed to acquaint the n Briefly served as National Student, Rajkot Spokesperson of BJP during UPA- know as the United Na- public with the UN’s functions. 2 2010. tions was formally established on October Schools remember United Nation Day by n Former president of BJP 24, 1946 in the wake of World War 2. Repre- holding folk festival that teach students the ‘Scheduled caste Morcha’ and sentation from the United States, great Brit- music, songs and dances of different coun- ‘All-India Koli Samajh’. ain, the Soviet Union and China first met in tries, or by organizing special programs fo- n He became the 35th Governor of August and September of 1944 at the Dum- cusing on their geography, products govern- Bihar on August 2015. barton oaks estate in Washington, D.C., to ment and culture. n Son of Grocery and Garment shop n After nomination for the post of owner with middle class roots. 14th , he n He has 5 Brothers and 2 sisters. resigned from his post as Governor of Bihar, and President n He was the youngest of among of India Pranab Mukherjee “She was not loved so much siblings. accepted his resignation on 20 Birth anniversary n His mother died when he was 5 June 2017. and she lost herself” years old. n He won election on 20 July 2017. of SARDAR PATEL He screamed 'why why a girl, I hoped it was a boy. n He walked 6 km daily for school n Ram Nath Kovind received It's a burden on us now, it's all because of you , all at Khanpur. Full name of SARDAR PATEL was VALLABHBHAI because of you' 65.65% of the valid votes, ZAVERBHAI PATEL. His mother's name was LAD- n Ram Nath Kovind holds against former Speaker of the BACHELOR’S DEGREE IN Lok Sabha - Meira Kumar, the BA PATEL. He was born on 31 October, 1875 at Her mother cried, 'because of me your life now will COMMERCE then he pursued presidential candidate of the Karamsad in Gujarat. be ruined, L.L.B at DAV College. Opposition who received 34.35% He went to England I hope you die because of some reason, n Went to Delhi for IAS Preparation of the total votes. Kovind to study law and be- because if you live it won't be a life living for' cracked IAS in 3rd attempt but received 2,930 votes (From MPs came a Barrister. Re- and MLAs) amounting to did not join. turning to the INDIA he One month later they made me marry a boy I did not Electoral College votes of know nor I could say no n Got selected as a Central 702,044 (65.65%) as compared started practice as a Government Advocate. to 1,844 votes with a value of lawyer in Ahmedabad. I, one month old, n Enrolled with Bar Council of Delhi, 367,314 (34.35%) votes for Meira His meeting with Gan- No one stopped 'Child marriage' He started his career as a Lawyer Kumar lagging far behind with dhiji in 1917 proved to in 1971. 367,314 votes, and 77 votes were I wasn't taught math, English be a turning point in his n He served as a Central invalid. but to cook and to clean life. Government Advocate at Delhi n He became only the second Dalit At seven, they sent me to work in a factory High Court from 1977 to 1979. representative to become He displayed his ca- To contribute some money n Practiced in Delhi High Court for President after K. R. Narayanan, pacity as a capable organizer. As a Though my muscles pained around 16 years. and also is the first BJP candidate mayor of Ahmadabad during the no one cared to be elected to the post. The n Married to Savita Kovind on 30th period 1924-28 he displayed his tally of votes (367,314) polled by May 1974 and has a son and a qualities as an able admistrator. It was decided at 12, Meira Kumar is only the second daughter. His leadership saw the successful I will leave home and go to the other house, highest for a losing candidate, Stay with people I hardly knew and having a n During his career as an Advocate, that of Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy no tax movement of Bardoli Peas- he provided Free Legal Aid to the in the 1969 Presidential elections ants against Britishers(1928). husband older by 8 years few, Weak and Poor specially SC/ST being the highest ever; he Modi Dhairya Then he was called “SARDAR”. women. Student, Rajkot He came home drunk every night received 405,427 votes as against For his great qualities of firm- n 420,077 by V V Giri, the winner. And hit me with a belt all night Donated ancestral house in ness, determination, iron-will and courage. He derapur to RSS. n God did bless me Shri Ram Nath Kovind proudly was called “IRON MAN OF INDIA” . n He was also the Personal serves INDIA as our New killed the drunk as was he, Assistant of India’s P.M Morarji President. He became free India’s first Home Minister Desai during 1977-1978. More than 600 princely states were merged by That was the day n Joined BJP in 1991, he went on to him into the Indian Union. By his swift and time- I was made to be sit he lay become a Rajya Sabha MP by ly action he succeeded in saving the princely I thought of running away 1994. states of Junagadh and Hyderabad and in pre- the fire chained me ARJUNSINH A All my body burned n He has served on the Board of JADEJA venting Pakistan for forcing Kashmir. Now my soul was set free management of Dr. B.R EDUCATOR, RAJKOT His death in 1950 was a great loss to India. Ambedkar University, Lucknow. SARDAR will always be remembered as the mak- Student, Ahmedabad er and unifier of our NATION. Janwee mukim, Birthday wishes Amitabh Narayan Bachchan Virendra Sehwag K. R. Born on 20th Oct , The legendary Born on ,27th The angry young man, batsman is considered as one of the Oct: The nation the legendary actor, greatest modern day batsmen. earned has found a Bollywood is blessed a reputation of determined and consensus for its with the star who was courageous batsman on the field. highest office in born on October someone who has 11th,1942. Whose sprung from the contribution on earth grass-roots of our is not to win a society and grown popularity contest, Anil Kumble up in the dust and but to be the best Born on, 7th Oct : One of the Wisden Cricketers heat of this human being .He is a of the Year, 1996. Among the 16 cricketers sacred land is symbolic of the fact that person who had shortlisted for the Wisden Indian Cricketer of the concerns of the common man have always tried not to the 20th Century, in 2002, Received Padma now moved to the centre stage of our be easily influenced Shri, a civilian award from the Government of social and political life. K. R. Narayanan by position or India, in 2005.Got Arjuna award, from the was elected to the Presidency of India achievement. government. (17 July 1997)

Everything has beauty, but not veryone sees it. — Confucius www.theopenpage.co.in career Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 7

hat we think ,are the most impor- "Alone we can do so little, together Wtant skills that students need to we can do so much." --Helen Keller prepare for the 21st Century workforce? How can educators help to guide kids to 2.Be Future-Focused gain these competencies? It is a more im- Make Streamline It is necessary to teach student to keep portant role that should not be ignored. goal and be focused to complete the Over and above we have observed work on time with proper method that, teachers serve many other roles in .Generally, the students knowledge are the classroom. teacher set the attitude for Students measured what they have gained from of the study place of their classrooms, one year to the next.. build a warm environment, mentor and Along with the syllabus, teacher nurture students, become role models, should teach student to maintain a the most common responsibility , positive focus in life to achieve their teacher has to take in the classroom ,is proper target , no matter what is going to impart knowledge to students in all on around them. Rather than their the aspects.. past failures, they should remain fo- When we talk about good teachers, it cused focused on their past successes. means that they must be playing a role , and rather than all the other huddles of faith and piety and should have suf- that life presents to them on the next ficient good knowledge of the allotted action steps they need to learn to get subject . As a good teacher ,should con- them closer to the fulfillment of their sider his duty to educate and train his goals. students and should be responsible to hold the students up to their level of 3. Drill for Complex Thinking understanding get cleared. We expect Skills that teacher must know that his stu- Most of the teacher spend more dents have been entrusted to him, time and energy going around prob- training should be in such way that lems than in trying to solve them. So they should be able to network them- teacher should prepare students to selves as sociable person with his roots handle the situation and to come out in the society, Employers in future form it. should take them as knowing their The student should be prepared to skilled talent and consider them sincere Welcome every problem as an oppor- candidate and can have good experi- tunity. Student should know that ence of learning by applying their professionals and other specialists). riculum and how they have used their each moment is a great challenge, learned skills.. Teachers have careers of their own. learning in their practical life for getting They will learn that more difficult is Teachers for playing an extra They have faced many struggles to take top grade career. the problem, the greater the chal- ordinary role to guide the students decisions about whether to go to uni- Teachers can also apply to imple- lenge in working they have to face." need to play active role in developing versity, what subjects to opt and for ment their pedagogic skills to the de- the students in a positive way and which jobs to apply. Their experiences livery of career learning. Career edu- 4. Pre-program for College and they should know the art of teaching and problem faced are useful for young cation can be enriched with Career with a deep knowledge insight into people, if shared and explained how integration of curricular and cross- “There are needs to arrange the edu- child psychology. Dealing with the stu- they have been stabled to decide their curricular themes such as communi- cational program options for students dents in a just manner not losing any career. These things need to be pre- cating and writing skills. Though it’s a because of the great diversity in both self-control is an important part of be- sented carefully, as what worked for distinct and hold its own based the population and the workplace. Ca- ing a teacher. Knowing and respecting the teacher may not work for the stu- knowledge but can be helpful if some reer academies and more traditional their students, feelings, ego and trying dents, but It will make them think to where connected with the students vocational education have a big role to to understand and resolve their diffi- clear their doubts and will help to get on going curricular . play in preparing the next generation culties with grace is important . Teach- into proper way and direction to select Points discussed here provides a of workers,” said Rothstein. er should teach to make a smile on the their path. framework for educator to think on this face of bitter criticism on his opinions, The next two things are more fo- topic and to give extended hand to guide 5. Round Out the Curriculum and should not feel ashamed or humil- cused on teaching. Educators have the the students to select the right career. Other co-curricular activities encour- iated to accept his mistakes anytime.. personality to influence the students Educators within the school hours by ages creativity and innovation while should feel proud to have a culture. A ,so they can link their subjects to the giving different kinds of activities can underlining self-discipline and provid- teacher is a guide besides being a ded- world of work. For example, highlight- help the students to get the idea of ing individual insights into science icated tutor. In other words, he should ing how a particular scientific process is working in different situations success- and math. History informs us of the be a perfect teacher and should able to used in research or industry can in- fully which will build confidence in struggles and successes of past inno- guide perfectly in education to opt crease the perceived relevance of cur- them to face for the future . vators. Communication helps us ask good career. riculum. Same way, a discussion of the questions, Customize our learning, Here are the responsibilities that job of publishers in English literature 1. Motivate for Teamwork and spark our passions,” said Collias. teachers take for an enactment . The ini- can enhance the understanding of the Almost all jobs are now interlinked and tial two are based on the relationships text in better way to the students. This are based on team effort. Employers which they build with students. is also one of the way to involve em- want people who understand how to Career is a context for many life deci- ployers and working people by inviting manage a project, how to deliver a Dr. Jyoti Bhatt sions and teachers need to be able to of- them and arranging a conference to product on time and on budget, and Finance director (TET), fer some solutions when it is important talk about how they use the knowledge how to work in teams with little or no Ahmedabad (including referring young people to and skills which are covered in the cur- oversight.

t is celebrated eve- taking special care of health diet, Iry year on 11th Oc- spending more time with them, giv- tober in the world ing them green vegetable and whole to develop the grains and seasonal fruits, restrict. awareness of World the use of ice cream, avoid inactive obesity. The aim life and fix the timing of eating. to celebrate this Untreated obesity is the reason of day is just to Obesity Day increasing diseases. Some people are find out the diabetes etc. very much reluctant to treat obesity practical solu- Childhood obesity is also a worry- on time because of their lethargy. It tion for obesity. ing factor which should be curbed as causes further complications and in- This day is declared by soon as possible. Because of child- vites more diseases. Therefore it’s the World Obesity Federa- hood obesity the children are having good to treat obesity on time. When tion and supported by its psychological effect also and it the symptom of obesity are visible World Health Organization. spoils their academic career. It is hav- then immediately nip it in the bud In the year 2015 the first ing a very deep impact on children. If and do not give it a chance to grow obesity day was celebrated. a child is having the problem of obe- more.. The outbreak of obesity is sity then other students of the class increasing and all measures should pass comments and laugh at him. There are some reasons of child- be taken to control obesity. DR. HEMANTKUMAR The diseases which may develop hood obesity. For example lifestyle, S. PANDYA due to this is as follows: Impaired Diet, Environment, heredity etc are Principal, Ahmedabad Glucose Tolerance, cardiovascular the reasons of child obesity. Child- diseases, risk of hypertension, risk of hood obesity can be controlled by

We can do anything we want to if we stick to it long enough. — Helen Keller www.theopenpage.co.in success story Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 8 “A life that instilled humility” ood customer experience is Gquickly forgotten. Its human ten- dency to assume bad experiences which is more lasting impact on customers. Customer service professionals could be forgiven for thinking that their efforts to ensure top-quality as- sistance go largely unnoticed. People really need help but may at- tack you if you do help them ,inspite of knowing this one man named Uday Jadav ,an auto rickshaw driver from Sabarmati District in Ahmedabad started to give service to the people in the society with a slo- gan that if this method have brought smile on your face and are satisfied with the service ,you may give fair for the next unknown customer. “Give the world the best you have”- With a smile daily he starts his auto. His rickshaw is not similar to any auto rickshaw in India. Here , We share a positive experi- ence of a man who lives by Gandhiji’s principles and wears a Gandhi Topi to give tribute . The concept to start give a service of auto was that the rider before you pay for your travel and you pay for the one coming after. The rate meter Message always reads zero because of this concept. After the ride, Uday Bhai A humble person is not gives a self-written card to the pas- sengers in which they have to put as someone who thinks he’s much money as they like or that seems worthy and then post it into nothing. A humble one of the two boxes fixed at the back of the seats which has ‘Love’ and person knows he’s ‘Truth’ written on them. something, but he The change in thought came when once he was coming back after drop- recognizes God as the ping one of the passengers, he saw a blind man trying to cross the road. source of his greatness. But he was not able to do so due to heavy traffic, to show humanity he “TAKE PLEASURE asked to help him, initially the blind person denied but agreed somehow. NOT PRIDE” After making him cross the road he asked where he want to go, he will newspapers ,magazines, a portable drop him, the blind man said with light for night time reading, snacks, hesitation that, he does not have the drinking water, a dustbin and even a amount to give. Udaybhai smiled and MP3 player with Hindi and Gujarati said ,every bonding does not start choice songs. When he asked why he does this, with money. He dropped him at Hir- who are on the platform ,if they wish the Seva Café whose concept is also his response – for seven years now – pur to his mens’ hostel where he was they can help the country people and the same as his auto. This café is run would always be “I just want to help residing. Udaybhai received a big can give their contribution to uplift by the volunteers ,bill for every one is people and give them a good experi- smile and a bond of trust on being the growth of the society. always zero. Customers have to pay ence.” And the simple logic driving human from that blind person. With unique concept , with unique for the ones eating after them., his principle was – “If people don’t As it was unusual to come in pri- facilities, his auto has such features Uday Bhai plans to grow his busi- help each other, then who will?” vate auto rickshaw for hostel resi- which are not even available in a cab. ness by taking up more autos like He has also faced incident where a dents, seeing the auto the warden On 21st October, 2010 on the auspi- this and serve the society with all his gentleman left the envelope empty. surprisingly came out and asked the cious day of Dusshera with the con- sincere efforts. Uday Bhai’s story is Unaffected by this, Udaysinh drove blind man how he managed to come cept of gift in mind he made a start. undoubtedly one of the most inspi- on. But seconds later, he received a in auto, then the blind person intro- Uday Bhai provides the passengers rational story we ever come across. call from the same man asking him to duced the humbleness shown to- a badge of smiley ,with food to eat, Udaybhai, the Ahmedabad’s hero come back (Udaysinh displays his wards him by Udaybhai and said that water to drink, magazine/books to does not come dressed in a cape. He phone number at the back of the he would have never thought that he read, music to hear, a fan for sum- wears a khadi kurta and a Gandhi auto). “He said he felt really bad will meet somebody who will work mers and the best of all – a dustbin, topi. He drives unprivileged Amda- about what he did, so he called him on the concept to pay first for the label of not to spill thrash on to the vadis free of cost and lets others pay back to pay his share,” customer then according to their sat- streets. However, the most unique what they are willing. This selfless ‘Pay from your heart’ explaining isfaction they can serve for the next part of the auto is that the meter al- man’s gift-economy auto has been that whatever they wish to pay will customer. This concept he developed ways reads zero. so that the streets touching lives for seven long years. be used for the subsequent passen- with the situation handled by him remain clean. After every trip, pro- One small moment is also shared ger..Uday bhai’s “Ahmedabad no Au- with the blind man. vides the passenger with a self-writ- how his concept has helped a needy torickshawalo” was inspired by the Warden was very much impressed ten greeting card-cum-envelope in person. work done by Manav Sadhna, an NGO and requested him to have a cup of which the passenger will place the Years back, a man from Delhi that works for the upliftment of the tea with them. amount of his/her choice. reached Ahmedabad. As he got off at poor. The help offered to the blind man There are hardly any autos or cabs the Sabarmati railway station, he lost Ahmedabad city feels proud to to reach his home without charging offering services like these, and this his wallet and was finding it very dif- have a person like Udaybhai who’s that satisfied him and inspired to is what makes Uday Bhai stand out in ficult to find an auto rickshaw willing Selflessness, beliefs and principles help out people. the crowd. He works to give back to to drive him free of cost. When has made him hero. From that day ,he decided to bring the society and not for money .He Udaybhai came to know he immedi- a smile on every customer’s face . says it the peace of mind that satis- ately came and droped him to his This is a very big example given to fies him after helping out people and destination with his running concept. the society by him that, being from a not the money that determines him That person from Delhi was surprised Hansha Upadhyay middle class family and with a load of to move ahead till date and to keep when he sat inside the auto ,he found Project Leader, responsibilities , he can think for the this journey on going. colorful kalamkari murals and a small Educator's Award society ,then there are many people Application motivated him to join fan attached to the side, there were www.theopenpage.co.in Counseling Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 9

and respect towards society and main- tenance of such values. Hospitals should arrange for camps and awareness pro- Teaching for prevention of grams for social hygiene and welfare. Government should observe and in- spect such places and keep necessary policing for it proper use. Advertise- ments in news paper, tv / radio and such Natural and Social Pollution medias for awareness should be given for educating public. A natural resource when found in its environment. If major portion of the so- Preface It is only through such proactive raw and pure form is said to be non – ciety is reeling under poverty, depriva- The requirements of people change measures and maintenance of ethical polluted. Addition of several other in- tion, illiteracy and ignorance, environ- with different stages of life. The require- values one can control social pollution. ments at the different stages of life i.e. gredients either to add to the taste or mental management and environmental childhood, teenage, early adulthood, change the look and feel of the resource regeneration will be a distant dream. How can we make our students parenthood, old age, etc. are different. will pollute the resource. If addition of There is also need for restoring old aware about such pollution and To fulfill such needs people have such ingredients is to improve its qual- social values which are facing crisis due evolved markets, shops and the concept ity then it is acceptable but when such to growing Western culture and conse- its conservation? of buying and selling. The requirement addition degrades the quality then it is quent emphasis on consumerism, ma- n There are many ways that we can make the referred to as Pollution of resources. terialism, selfishness and display of students aware about such pollution and its best fulfills when such needs are pro- conservation, a few of them are listed below: vided to its basic and pure stage. For ex- Types of Natural Pollution: money power. That is why festivals like ample, the need for milk cannot be sub- We are all aware about different types Dushehra, Holi and Diwali etc. are be- n Since pollution of natural resources is coming nightmare. Idols of Durga, already part of studies, students often stituted by other drinks or even any of pollution of natural resources as they understand it better when they come across other flavours of milk. If such substitu- are a part of our study, yet let us list Ganesh are now being installed in the such terms in routine. tion is done then it can affect the nature them down: individual's home rather than in public places where there is much use of n Conservation of natural resources by way of of the consumer and there by creating a Water Pollution, Air Pollution, Soil forestation, minimizing the use of non – different output then desired. Pollution, Noise Pollution chemical paints; earthen lamps of Di- renewable natural resources, maximizing use wali have been replaced by electric Such is the case of products and its Thermal Pollution of renewable resources are already being bulbs and crackers; and natural colours taught in the class as part of their studies. different forms. People have developed Rise in the temperature in the ecosys- used during Holi have been replaced by different products, flavours, tastes by tem due the release of excessive heat n Projects in which the students have to collect synthetic colours and chemicals. Mil- adding different substance to the basic energy into the environment by artifi- data as regards pollution and its effects lions of rupees are spent on decorating substance. A minor change in the basic cial methods or natural disasters is should be conducted in order to make the pandals. Glaring lights of the bulbs and students aware about the severe effects of constituents may change the flavour, called “Thermal Pollution”. Thermal blaring loudspeakers are the common pollution. taste, look and feel of the product. pollution results in a temperature rise phenomena. These can only be tackled When such changes become frequent which is the main cause for the melting n Students can be asked to observe No by creating proper awareness in the Vehicles Day or Cycle Day in which they will and exceeds beyond the requirement of of the polar ice caps, which in turn is society. not be using two wheelers that require fuel. people and their needs, then we are leading to a rise in the water levels. Such days should be marked out once in heading towards the side effects of such Remedies for Natural Pollution: Radioactive Pollution every month. changes. These side effects are com- The best one can do under the circum- Radioactive pollution occurs when ‘Ra- n Schools should observe “No – Electricity” monly known as POLLUTION. This arti- stances is to start with the conservation dioactive’ metals disintegrate releasing day once a month in order to spread such cle focuses on types of pollution and of natural resources. One can avoid de- dangerous beta rays which can cause awareness and also to prepare for such days methods to spread its awareness pletion of these resources by using re- in future. amongst students. Let us first under- cancer and other mutative diseases. newable energy sources, for eg, solar n Parents should observe “No – TV day” stand the meaning of these terms. Light Pollution: energy. Another problem of pollution is atleast once every fortnight so that children Bright lighting in functions, big cities, waste disposal. Recycling of materials, can be protected from side effects of TV. Definition of Terms etc. causes “Light Pollution”. Excessive segregation of wet and dry wastes, and Also on such days instead of going out for Pollution: The term pollution refers light on the retina causes extreme dis- using biodegradable products can picnic, parents should find alternative ways to contamination of different ingredi- comfort in the eyes, especially in dim to be at home and pass such time reduce this. Vehicular pollution, which productively. ents into the basic substance of matter. conditions during night time. Bright is the major cause of various health For example, we require pure oxygen lights strain the eyes and also give head- hazards, can be remedied by the use of n Schools should take the onus of spreading for survival but we often breath air that aches and migraines. pollution free fuels, pool cars or using awareness as regards social pollution and ways to stop it. not only contains oxygen but also other Social Pollution: public transport The government of all harmless and harmful gases. In such Society is an artificial system formed by countries must initiate certain pollu- n Schools should conduct Parents counseling case we can say that we breath in a lot tion control measures by the imple- session for preventing social pollution where complex social relationships. It has a set in they provide some activity to be done by of polluted air. of values and norms which help in mentation of certain rules. Regular PUC parents at home and be self aware with Natural Resources: The resources maintaining harmonious relationships monitoring, use of unleaded petrol, use social pollution. between members of the society and of pool cars or public transport, segre- provided by the nature are referred to n Schools should promote “Family Day” as natural resource. Other way round if grant them full opportunity for devel- gation of wastes, and recycling should celebration atleast once a month where in we understand then, the material opment and enjoy decent way of life be made compulsory. Some of these im- parents and students pass time with their whose source is nature are referred to free from tyranny and exploitation. plementations will go a long way in family members instead of TV, Trips or be as natural resources. The natural re- But when there is erosion in these controlling pollution. Shopping. sources comprise of Air, Water, Soil, Riv- values it leads to degradation of the so- Remedies for Social Pollution: n Schools should promote ‘Non – Materialistic ers, Fertile Lands, Fossils, mountains, ciety or social pollution. Values also Social Pollution can be controlled only Values’ to students by teaching the sky, atmosphere, trees, plants, forests, keep on changing depending upon the through proactive measures. One can- Gandhian Principle of minimum need of the time. If any society sticks to requirements and limiting needs. The school etc. not eradicate social pollution. Since should exhibit such philosophy by being non redundant values and norms it also Social Resources: The resources that psychological it cannot be removed us- materialistic itself. are used by society and for social pur- makes room for social degradation. ing any chemicals or products. One can pose are referred to as social resource. Very few studies have been made on so- only see to it that it does not happen Conclusion: The resources that help construct social cial pollution. But it is as important as again. Social Pollution can be controlled Pollution, as mentioned earlier, is con- values and promote healthy societal liv- the study of physical pollution. We can- by levying control on use of public tamination of unnecessary elements ing are referred to as social resource. not clean the environment unless soci- properties, transport and places. Laws / into the pure form of matter. Thus one The social resources include any such ety is cleaned or proper awareness is Rules should be made so that one does can control pollution by avoiding un- resource used by a mass or group of created in the society to desist with old not dare to damage public properties. necessary elements and controlling un- people. It may be place, book, material, practices and traditions. Public places like gardens, community necessary requirements and tempta- idea, etc. Generally social resources in- Similarly there are many social evils halls, temples, churches, etc. should be tions. As Gandhiji said, ‘Nature provides clude; Schools, Hospitals, Cinema Halls, prevelent in the Society. Caste system, properly titled and must contain usage for Man’s Need but not for Man’s Greed’, Markets, Public Gardens, Public Utili- purdah system, child marriage, illitera- policies. Sign boards mentioning proper we should keep our requirements to the ties, Public Transport, Community Halls, cy of women and Dalits, untouchability, usage of the property should be place at minimum avoid greedy attitude to con- Temples, Churches, Gurudwaras, denying equal rights to women, dowry reasonable intervals on such places. trol pollution and there by promote a Mosques, Religious Gatherings, etc. system, Sati practice, belief in super- Laws and rules governing such places healthy natural and social environment. natural forces and evil spirits etc. may Pure and Impure forms of natural should be easily readable at large. be cited in this context. Each of them resources: Schools should teach the social values has its impact on the physical and social Dr. Vishal Varia educationIst, Rajkot

Be careless in your dress if you will, but keep a tidy soul. — Mark Twain www.theopenpage.co.in Educator'spick Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 10 32 Secret Combinations-on Your Keyboard Bright Side has put together a list of all the hot key combinations that will certainly come in handy for every Windows and OS X user Win keyboard  Win — opens the Start Menu, in Windows 8.1 — opens the previous window;  Win + A — opens the Action Center (in Windows 10);  Win + B — selects the first icon in the Notification Area (you can then switch between the icons using the arrow keys);  Win + Ctrl + B — switches to a program indicating a new message in the Notification Area;  Win + C shows the Charm Bar (in Windows 8 and 8.1); in Windows 10 it opens Cortana (if you’re using a supported language);  Win + D — shows the desktop (immediately minimizes all the opened windows);  Win + E — opens Windows Explorer; in Windows 10 opens the Quick Launch by default; external monitor/projector (only in Windows 7 Command + Up Arrow — Immediately scroll to most recently closed tab in your browser. This is and newer); the top of any webpage. a lifesaver if you accidentally close a window and  Win + F — opens ’Find files and folders’; can’t remember the URL.  Win + Q — opens Search charm for Command + Down Arrow — Immediately scroll  Win + Ctrl + F — opens ’Find computers’; installed apps (checked in Windows 8); to the bottom of any webpage. Command + F3 — This handy shortcut instantly  Win + G — brings all gadgets to the removes all app windows from view and lets you  Win + R — opens the ’Run dialog’ box; Command + Semicolon — Cycle through take a gander at your desktop. To bring your apps foreground that are in process (only in misspelled words in any given document. Windows 7 and Vista); opens the Game bar in  Win + T — switches focus to the Taskbar back, simply press the keys again. Windows 10; (only in Windows 7 and newer); Command + 1 (2, 3) — Use this shortcut to Option + Shift + Volume Up/Volume down — conveniently cycle through any open tabs you Increase or decrease your machine’s volume in  Win + K — opens a new Start menu —  Win + U — opens the Utility Manager; have in your browser. Command + 1 will take you Connections (in Windows 8 and 8.1); much smaller increments. This comes in  Win + W — opens Windows Ink Workspace to the first tab, Command + 2 will take you to the especially handy when you’re trying to get your  Win + L — changes user or locks the (notes, screenshots); second, and so on. audio output levels just right. workstation;  Win + X — opens the Windows Mobile Option + Delete — This handy keyboard shortcut  Win + M — minimizes all windows; Application Center (only for mobile computers will delete words one word at a time, as opposed in Windows Vista and 7); to one letter at a time. This works all across OS  Win +  Shift + M — restores windows X, whether you’re typing in TextEdit or even when that were minimized;  Win + Y — starts Yahoo! Messenger (if typing a website into your browser’s URL bar. Hiten Shah installed).  Win + O — locks device orientation Command + H — Quickly hide all open windows IT Educator, Ahmedabad (disables the gyroscope function on tablets); from the currently active app. OS X keyboard  Win + P — switches operating modes to an Command + Shift + T — Instantly open up the

5. Never share your social media ac- count details to your friends or any unknown person. Social Networking & hacking Now let me make you all aware about the most trending hacking news….. The BLUE WHALE hacking game The blue whale hacking game was pro- grammed by a Russian hacker. It is said that, after installing this game or regis- tering for it for your account in that game, you cannot exit or quit the game at any cost and if you are trying to do so, they may blackmail you that they will harm your parents as they have all your details because they have hacked your gadgets also. This game continues for particular days, each day a dangerous dare is being sent by the hacker to you like drawing a whale on your hand with a knife, watching horror movies sent by him at mid night, etc. the player has to complete his/her task and send a video or a photograph for the evidence for his/ her task. The last dare of the game is to kill yourself. It is said that, till date many teenagers have died in other countries. (This might be a fake news spread by programmer himself for the publicity of Greetings to all social media know you. Why do they do this? They Safety measures towards his game) According to reports this game lovers…!!! do this for the sake of money or for pub- entered India also and has taken few licity for their digital product or for hacking lives.It is good that the programmer of What is Hacking???? some miscellaneous activity. 1. Never go on search sites or shopping this game is jailed, but the cruel pro- Today as we all face a similar crisis i.e. Hacking through Social Media sites you are not familiar with. Al- grammers have created this game with addiction towards social media. Even I Social networking hacking is where ways use secure webpage (i.e web- some other names like wake me at 4:20 being a social media user know how ad- in hackers, hack in your social media ac- page starts with https:/) a.m., whale blue, commando stimulator, vantageous it is, but, I even know it’s counts or create a similar webpage for 2. Never share your personal details etc. cons. One thing we all users have heard shopping of goods. Once you get into like bank password, account details, AT last I would like to say that using about are words like “hacked”, “hack- the webpage they will ask for your bank etc. on networking sites or over the social media is good with the co-opera- ing” and “hackers”. What is it all about? account details and within minutes telephone, if you are not confident tion of security and parents. So be safe, Who does it? What do they get by doing your bank account will be hacked. about the social networking site. be alert & enjoy social media! this? Are the questions that arrive in Hackers even can use your personal de- 3. Never make unknown friends on so- your mind for the one who do not use tails like your contacts or some time cial media. social media? your photographs and it can be mis- 4. If you are a minor social media user Bhawarkar Radha S. Well!!!! Hacking means nothing but used. Some hackings are also related to let your parents know all your social stealing your personal information by terrorist activities to manipulate you for media account details and your Student, Viramgam some people who might or might not- those activities. friend list. www.theopenpage.co.in one minute stand Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 11 Heritage speaks-We also like to dreams for the future better than to be called the history of the past e are the Ahmebadabd’s well Wknown gates who have seen many seasons of this city since years and still experiencing the changes of weather, We would together say on the experience that “men make histo- ry and object stands as an evidence as we are!!!” We are the Inspirational places of history and are still maintained with passion for transformation of individ- uals services to the public and city . We hold strong belief that reforma- tion and transformation of society can only become evident in the present when the historical moments are maintained with proper care. How- ever, We are the symbols who speak only positive and relevant history with basic information to bring real and in- tended transformation for the new generation to develop their city but not to abolish the old identity. We are recognized since the periods when there kings rule, and today also we find our names, when there is no dictatorship in this democratic coun- try, society, culture, tradition. History still stands and we also think that pro- gress occurs when courageous, skillful leaders bring the opportunity to change things for better. Most people believe and know that Ahmedabad had 12 gates but some historian suggested to have 16. Later some Indologist found that Ahmedabad had 21 gates. Friends !!! ….. We introduce.. and familiarise the home gates so that whenever you pass by us you may feel that yes!!! You know us!!!! I am known as Shahpur Darwaja - People reached Sabarmati River by ac- cessing Shahpur Darwaja. People know me by Halim Darwaja Khanpur Darwaja - It was an entrance - It once stood in Shahpoor. Soldiers to the King's garden. used to march into the city through I was known as Manek gate: North this gate. of Raikhad and about 158 feet south- My self Delhi Darwaja It, was a east of Ganesh is the Manek gate transit point to the capital Delhi. which is small in size and has stone I am called as Dariyapur Darwaja - steps. Now occupied as a notable Soldiers and their convoys used to city square in Old Ahmedabad, India. pass through Dariyapur Darwaja. It is surrounded by historical struc- In the city I am recognized as Prem tures. It is a vegetable market in the Darwaja - It was commonly used by morning, a bullion market in the traders to transport their goods. noon and the street food market at Public know me as Kalupur Darwaja night. - Food supplies were brought into the Gomtipur Darwaja and Shah-e- city through Kalupur Darwaja. Alam Darwaja they also exist in Mod- My landmark name is Panchkuva ern day of Ahmedabad. Darwaja - It was built when the city Khidki a small window gate in grew in size, could be easily reacha- north.,which gave entry to the people ble to the railway station. into the area which are ,on the edge My name is Sarangpur Darwaja - of a large town or city where people People used to enter and exit the city through Raikhad Darwaja. cession of Mahuram from these mar- who work in the town or city often live through Sarangpur Darwaja. People call me Ganesh Darwaja – It velous gates. in Ahmedabad: Gomtipur gate and With no changes in my name I am once stood in area that's currently I am named as Lal Darwaja who Shah-e-Alam gate of Shah-e-Alam's Raipur Darwaja - Commoners used tucked under Ellis Bridge. It provided still connects the history - It once Roza. Raipur Darwaja to enter and exit the people access to the Sabarmati river. stood in front of Siddi Sayyed we remind ourselves that not every city. Myself Kharu Darwaja It was built in Mosque. Today expressing my proud day is going to be a good day, that's I am Ashtodia Darwaja - Dyes used Karanj to provide soldiers an addition- and happiness to you all, when Japan just the way it is! But always keep to be brought into the city through al post. Now a days, it is landmark for Honorable Prime Minister Mr. Shin- hope to Stand as a rock!!!!!! Ashtodia Darwaja, a key trading.. This Gayakward Hawali, a Head quarter of zo Abe, visited on 13th & 14th Sep- We believe that our Identity will be gateway was ill-omened and was built Crime Branch. tember 2017 with Our honorable ever discussed in the future and we up and never used. I am known as Bhadra Darwaja - Prime Minister Mr. will be maintained as heritage place Hello !! my name is Mauda Darwaja Rulers from other states were using and gave respect to the historical for ever and will always be an attrac- - It was built in Panch Kuva area. It was for entering in the city through Bhad- place. The Visit of such personalities tion for the tourist and new genera- a goods' passage. ra Darwaja previously ,Now a days I always boost us to acknowledge our- tion to show our history. Friends, I am known by Jamalpur am commonly used by every one. selves as a great and important part Darwaja - It was an exit point to Va- Most crowded place, visitors know of the heritage . dodara and other cities. : me as Teen Darwaja - which was Dear friends I am Shapur Darwaja - Hey!!! I am Khan-a-jahan Darwaja built to serve a royal entrance to It stood in the area which is currently Ms. Poonam Dwivedi - It was an emergency exit.:. Maidan Shahi by Sultan Ahmed Shah . close to Advance Talkies. The Queen's Educator, Ahmedabad My name is Raikhad Darwaja – Pu- Mughal emperor Jehangir and his convoy used it. plic used to go to the Sabarmati wife Nur Jahan used to watch the pro- I am the place which is known as

RNI REGN.NO. GUJENG/2002/23382 Published by Archit Bhatt, Managing Editor and Printed by him at Divya Bhaskar, Regd Office: Bhasker House, Nr. YMCA Club, S. G. Highway, Changodar-Bavla Highway, Tq. Sanand, Dist. Ahmedabad. All articles have been selected and scrutinized by Sub editor The Open Page: 4th Floor, Vishwa Arcade, Nr. Akhbarnagar, Opp. Kum-kum Party Plot, Nirnaynagar, Ahmedabad. Ph. No. 079-27621385, 27621386 www.theopenpage.co.in school frame Ahmedabad, Thursday, october 5, 2017 12

Parth Mistry as a student and Vivek Patel as a parent of a student has won an inter-school quiz. Competition held at Arjun English School, Ahmedabad. it was conducted by Dell Champs on september 13. after the prelimnary written test, top six schools qualified for the final. a wide range of question related to current affairs, IT knowledge, general knowledge, and audio round were posed by quiz master sanket . Sri Shobha srivastava the principal of school, presided and distributed the certificate and The evening of 23rdSeptember'2017 was full of colours , rhythm, dance and glee and so was the prizes to the winner Parth Mistry. and Veen Freeman and Harsh chauhan were the runners-up. premises of LML school, with hearts full of devotion and eyes beholding holiness LMLites celebrated Navaratri with great zeal and invoked the blessings of the Goddess.

Report on visit the Science Express Climate Action Special train This was a great exhibition and presentation of climatic changes and its effects on nature and earth , which Tripada students experienced by visiting. There were 13 coaches with different sections showing ,the adaptation and Biotechnology and the sections were beautifully presented , the experiment sections were set-up displayed on the platform, students enjoyed with curiosity . Overall it was an amazing experience.

RNI No. GUJENG/2002/23382 | Postal Registration No. GAMC-1732 | 2016-18 Issued by SSP Ahd-9, Posted at P.S.O. 10th Every Month Ahmedabad-2, Valid up to 31-12-2018