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The Second Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry. 75 Less Than Two Months
The Second Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry. 75 THE SECOND TROOP PHILADELPHIA CITY CAVALRY. BY W. A. NEWMAN DORLAND, A.M., M.D., F.A.C.S. Major, Medical Corps, U. S. Army; formerly First Lieutenant and Surgeon of the Troop (April 1, 1898-November 10, 1903.) [For references see pp. 90-9^.1 (Continued from Vol. XLVIII, page 382.) Less than two months after the notable and unique parade of December 26,1799, the Second Troop partici- pated in the first celebration of Washington's birthday as a national holiday, which occurred in Philadelphia on February 22, 1800, under the auspices of the Pennsyl- vania Society of the Cincinnati.440 The Troop on this occasion held the place of honor in the line of parade, acting as the escort of the State Society of the Cincin- nati. The following was the announcement issued by the Society of the Cincinnati for this memorable event.441 11 CINCINNATI. "At a meeting of the Pennsylvania State Society of the Cincinnati, held at the State House, in Philadelphia, on the 21st of December, 1799, Brigadier Gen. Mac- pherson in the chair, [the following card was author- ized] : '' In pursuance of a resolution of the Standing Com- mittee of the Penn. Society of the Cincinnati, the mem- bers of the Cincinnati belonging to our Sister States, who may be in the city on Saturday the 22d instant; such officers of the late Eevolutionary army, not members of the Society; the officers of the late army, navy, and militia, are respectfully invited to join in a procession, to be formed at the State House precisely at 12 o 'clock 76 The Second Troop Philadelphia City Cavalry. -
A Russian Way of War? Westernization of Russian Military Thought, 1757-1800
A Russian Way of War? Westernization of Russian Military Thought, 1757-1800 by Eugene Miakinkov A thesis presented to the University of Waterloo in fulfillment of the thesis requirement for the degree of Master of Arts in History Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, 2009 ©Eugene Miakinkov 2009 AUTHOR'S DECLARATION I hereby declare that I am the sole author of this thesis. This is a true copy of the thesis, including any required final revisions, as accepted by my examiners. I understand that my thesis may be made electronically available to the public. ii Abstract The present study constitutes one of the first attempts to establish the extent to which Russian military thought became westernized by the end of the eighteenth century. The task is an important one in light of Soviet and Russian scholarship that maintains that Russia developed a unique, different, and, some argue, superior way of war to the West. This work argues that Russian military thought was greatly influenced by the ‘military enlightenment’ of Europe, and that the ideas proposed by Russia’s foremost military theoreticians were not as novel as previously claimed. Therefore, the final intellectual product was more a continuation of, rather than a break with, Western practices and traditions of warfare. In this respect, the underlying theme of this thesis clashes with traditional Russian national military historical scholarship. The second major theme of this study is to challenge the pervasive but flawed and often simplified interpretation of the Russian army and its soldiers as undisciplined and uneducated barbarians. Contrary to these misleading views, the writings of Russian theorists bring to light the concerns about discipline and education for the officers, personal hygiene and hospital care for the soldiers and Russian awareness of complex strategic theoretical issues. -
Military History of Kentucky
THE AMERICAN GUIDE SERIES Military History of Kentucky CHRONOLOGICALLY ARRANGED Written by Workers of the Federal Writers Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of Kentucky Sponsored by THE MILITARY DEPARTMENT OF KENTUCKY G. LEE McCLAIN, The Adjutant General Anna Virumque Cano - Virgil (I sing of arms and men) ILLUSTRATED Military History of Kentucky FIRST PUBLISHED IN JULY, 1939 WORKS PROGRESS ADMINISTRATION F. C. Harrington, Administrator Florence S. Kerr, Assistant Administrator Henry G. Alsberg, Director of The Federal Writers Project COPYRIGHT 1939 BY THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF KENTUCKY PRINTED BY THE STATE JOURNAL FRANKFORT, KY. All rights are reserved, including the rights to reproduce this book a parts thereof in any form. ii Military History of Kentucky BRIG. GEN. G. LEE McCLAIN, KY. N. G. The Adjutant General iii Military History of Kentucky MAJOR JOSEPH M. KELLY, KY. N. G. Assistant Adjutant General, U.S. P. and D. O. iv Military History of Kentucky Foreword Frankfort, Kentucky, January 1, 1939. HIS EXCELLENCY, ALBERT BENJAMIN CHANDLER, Governor of Kentucky and Commander-in-Chief, Kentucky National Guard, Frankfort, Kentucky. SIR: I have the pleasure of submitting a report of the National Guard of Kentucky showing its origin, development and progress, chronologically arranged. This report is in the form of a history of the military units of Kentucky. The purpose of this Military History of Kentucky is to present a written record which always will be available to the people of Kentucky relating something of the accomplishments of Kentucky soldiers. It will be observed that from the time the first settlers came to our state, down to the present day, Kentucky soldiers have been ever ready to protect the lives, homes, and property of the citizens of the state with vigor and courage. -
The Armylawyer
THE ARMY LAWYER Lore of the Corps Special Edi on Judge Advocate General’s Corps Professional Bulle n 27-50-18-02 February 2018 Editor, Captain John Cody Barnes Contributing Editor, Lieutenant Colonel Michael P. Harry and Major Jess B. Roberts Legal Editor, Mr. Sean P. Lyons The Army Lawyer (ISSN 0364-1287, USPS 490-330) is published monthly Authors should revise their own writing before submitting it for by The Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, Charlottesville, publication, to ensure both accuracy and readability. The style guidance in Virginia, for the official use of Army lawyers in the performance of their legal paragraph 1-36 of Army Regulation 25-50, Preparing and Managing responsibilities. Correspondence, is extremely helpful. Good writing for The Army Lawyer is concise, organized, and right to the point. It favors short sentences over The opinions expressed by the authors in the articles do not necessarily long and active voice over passive. The proper length of an article for The reflect the view of the Department of Defense, the Department of the Army, Army Lawyer is “long enough to get the information across to the reader, and The Judge Advocate General’s Corps (JAGC), The Judge Advocate General’s not one page longer.” Legal Center and School, or any other governmental or non-governmental agency. Masculine or feminine pronouns appearing in this pamphlet refer to Other useful guidance may be found in Strunk and White, The Elements both genders unless the context indicates another use. of Style, and the Texas Law Review, Manual on Usage & Style. -
The Austrian Imperial-Royal Army
Enrico Acerbi The Austrian Imperial-Royal Army 1805-1809 Placed on the Napoleon Series: February-September 2010 Oberoesterreicher Regimente: IR 3 - IR 4 - IR 14 - IR 45 - IR 49 - IR 59 - Garnison - Inner Oesterreicher Regiment IR 43 Inner Oersterreicher Regiment IR 13 - IR 16 - IR 26 - IR 27 - IR 43 Mahren un Schlesische Regiment IR 1 - IR 7 - IR 8 - IR 10 Mahren und Schlesischge Regiment IR 12 - IR 15 - IR 20 - IR 22 Mahren und Schlesische Regiment IR 29 - IR 40 - IR 56 - IR 57 Galician Regiments IR 9 - IR 23 - IR 24 - IR 30 Galician Regiments IR 38 - IR 41 - IR 44 - IR 46 Galician Regiments IR 50 - IR 55 - IR 58 - IR 63 Bohmisches IR 11 - IR 54 - IR 21 - IR 28 Bohmisches IR 17 - IR 18 - IR 36 - IR 42 Bohmisches IR 35 - IR 25 - IR 47 Austrian Cavalry - Cuirassiers in 1809 Dragoner - Chevauxlégers 1809 K.K. Stabs-Dragoner abteilungen, 1-5 DR, 1-6 Chevauxlégers Vienna Buergerkorps The Austrian Imperial-Royal Army (Kaiserliche-Königliche Heer) 1805 – 1809: Introduction By Enrico Acerbi The following table explains why the year 1809 (Anno Neun in Austria) was chosen in order to present one of the most powerful armies of the Napoleonic Era. In that disgraceful year (for Austria) the Habsburg Empire launched a campaign with the greatest military contingent, of about 630.000 men. This powerful army, however, was stopped by one of the more brilliant and hazardous campaign of Napoléon, was battered and weakened till the following years. Year Emperor Event Contingent (men) 1650 Thirty Years War 150000 1673 60000 Leopold I 1690 97000 1706 Joseph -
The Military Draft and a Possible War with Iraq
Order Code RL31682 Report for Congress Received through the CRS Web The Military Draft and a Possible War with Iraq December 31, 2002 Robert L. Goldich Specialist in National Defense Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress The Military Draft and a Possible War with Iraq Summary Since the possibility of a second major war with Iraq became apparent in mid- 2002, interest and concern about a return to the draft have manifested themselves for the first time since the 1991 Persian Gulf War. As was the case in 1991, a review of military manpower levels and potential war scenarios suggests that only a prolonged war, with major military reverses for U.S. forces, or new international developments creating the need for substantially larger armed forces, would result in a military requirement to reinstitute the draft. Virtually all proposed scenarios for a war with Iraq assume that it would not last long enough, result in high enough American casualties, or require enough additional forces to necessitate a draft. The military rationale for resuming the draft to meet the needs of the armed forces for manpower during an Iraqi war, therefore, does not seem to be compelling. However, there are possible scenarios that might tax the ability of the armed forces to recruit a sufficient number of volunteers. One such scenario could combine an Iraqi conflict with other confrontations (e.g., North Korea). Other scenarios could involve the need for very large peacetime deployments of U.S. forces (e.g., the possible occupation of a defeated Iraq) or major demands for domestic deployments based on threatened or actual terrorist activity. -
Favorability of the Geographical Environment in the Location of the Second Border Regiment from Năsăud (1762), Bistrița- Năsăud County, Romania
International Conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION Vol. XXVI No 3 2020 FAVORABILITY OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE LOCATION OF THE SECOND BORDER REGIMENT FROM NĂSĂUD (1762), BISTRIȚA- NĂSĂUD COUNTY, ROMANIA Lia-Maria CIOANCA "Babeș-Bolyai" University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania [email protected] Abstract: The political-military context of the time required finding an urgent solution to stop the mass emigration over the mountains, which decreased the productive and contributing population. Thus, the massive emigration of the Romanian population had to be stopped, the contact too close between the two sides of the Carpathians had to be broken and this permanent popular osmosis was deemed necessary to be established, the borders had to be better secured and under the relation of the economic exchanges, of the smuggling, of the customs regime, of the mercantilism practiced by the regime, it was absolutely necessary to prevent the penetration of the plagues from the East, which became endemic, decimating the population; this led to the establishment of border regiments. In elaborating this study I used the qualitative method in order to interpret the historical events of the time, an important role in the research undertaken having direct observations made in the field to inventory strategically and militarily favorable geographical areas for the location of the Second Border Regiment, but also in order to evaluate the existing tourist resources, to capitalize on them by the inhabitants of the area and to have an impact on potential tourists. Following the study, I was able to see the beneficial role that the border regiment had on the belonging communes, as well as the positive impact on the community by implementing a much more advanced stage of development. -
The British Intervention in South Russia 1918-1920
THE BRITISH INTERVENTION IN SOUTH RUSSIA 1918-1920 Lauri Kopisto Academic Dissertation To be publicly discussed, by due permission of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Helsinki, in Auditorium XII, on 29th of April, 2011 at 12 o’clock. 2 The British Intervention in South Russia 1918-1920 © Lauri Kopisto Cover illustration: British Mark V tank ‘General Drozdovskii’ of the Volunteer Army, South Russia August 1919 (the State Museum of the Russian Political History, St. Petersburg). ISBN 978-952-10-6922-2 (paperback) ISBN 978-952-10-6923-9 (pdf) ISSN 0357-9549 Unigrafia Helsinki 2011 Historical Studies from the University of Helsinki XXIV Historiallisia tutkimuksia Helsingin yliopistosta XXIV Historiska studier från Helsingfors universitetet XXIV 3 CONTENTS Abstract 5 Acknowledgements 6 Abbreviations 8 Introduction 9 1. Geopolitical Area of South Russia and the Caucasus 1.1. The Rivalry of the Empires 25 1.2. The Strategic Periphery 28 1.3. The Problem of Nationalities 33 2. The Great War and the Revolution 2.1. The Collapse of the Eastern Front 38 2.2. Disintegration of the Russian Empire 44 2.3. First Moves towards the Intervention 48 3. Britain and the Russian Question after the Armistice 3.1. The Lines of Policy 57 3.2. Lloyd George and the Prinkipo Proposal 62 3.3. Churchill’s Crusade 66 4. Beginning of the Intervention 4.1. The Arrival of the British and the Establishment of the Armed Forces of South Russia 71 4.2. The Start of Military Aid to Denikin 77 4.3. Political Difficulties 80 4 5. -
Armed Forces; Enlisted Personnel; *Females; *Military Personnel; *Military Service; Military Training; Officer Personnel IDENTIFIERS *Marine Corps
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 280 948 CE 046 654 AUTHOR Stremlow, Mary V. TITLE A History of the Women Marines, 1946-1977. INSTITUTION Marine CorpsWashington, D.C. PUB DATE 86 NOTE 255p. AVAILABLE FROMSuperintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. PUB TYPE Historical Materials (060) EDRS PRICE MF01/PC11 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Adult Educatipn; Adults; *Armed Forces; Enlisted Personnel; *Females; *Military Personnel; *Military Service; Military Training; Officer Personnel IDENTIFIERS *Marine Corps ABSTRACT This monograph recounts the events that brought about the change from women as Marine Reservists only to the integration of women into the Marine Corps. Chapters 1-8 trace the status of women in the Marines beginning with demobilization plans for the Women's Reserve following World War II. They discuss the Women's Armed Forces Legislation; integration of women into the regular Marine Corps; the Reserve and regular corps women in the Korean War; utilization and numbers from 1951 to 1963, from 1964 to 1972, and from 1973 to 1977; and the Reserves after Korea. Chapter 9 describes recruit training; the focus of chapter 10 is officer training. Chapter 11, on administration of women, considers supervision and guidance of women Marines, the daily routine, and discipline. Promotions are discussed in chapter 12. Chapter 13 considers marriage, motherhood, and dependent husbands. Chapter 14 describes uniforms. Focuses of chapter 15 are laurels (decorations) and traditions. Chapters 36 and 17 offer brief biographies of the Sergeants Major of Women Marines and the Directors of Women Marines. Appendixes include listings of women Marines' strength (1948-1977), eligible occupational fields, and units (1946-1977). -
A Report on the Organization and Numbers of Gates' Army
PJROF’ERTY OF LIBRARY s' DIVISION OF CN !’T',r?AL r e s o u r c e s , n a r o ’ OSA cReta&ooosoi y 7 L//\3£5lH\ A REPOFT CN THE ORGANIZATION AND NUMBERS OF SATES * ARMY, SEPTEMBER 19, OCTOBER 7, AND OCTOBER 17, 1777, INCLUDING AN APPENDIX WITH REGIMENTAL DATA AND NOTES. by Charles V7. Snell Park Historian February 1, 1951 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction..... ..................................................... page 1 I. Organization and Numbers of Gates' Army, September 19, 1777......... -page 2 Peterson's Brigade................................................. page 2 Learned's Brigade...................................... page 2 Glover's Brigade................................................... page 3 N ixon's Brigade................................................... page 8 Poor' s Brigade........... *..................... ................... page 8 Morgan's Corps..................................................... page 9 Artillery............... :......................................... page 10 Engineers.......................................................... page 10 Cavalry............................................................ page 10 Reinforcements to Gates' Army, Sept. 5 - Sept. 19 ................. page 11 Conclusions: Strength of Gates' Army, Sept. 19..................... page 11 Table of Organization of the American Army, Sept. 19................. page 13 II. Organization and Numbers of Gates Army, October 7, 1777............ page 3JU Morgan's Corps..................................................... page lit Artillery -
37</ /«.7330 MARINE DEFENSE BATTALIONS, OCTOBER 1939
37</ mi /«.7330 MARINE DEFENSE BATTALIONS, OCTOBER 1939 - DECEMBER 1942: THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS IN THE EARLY PHASES OF WORLD WAR II THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the University of North Texas in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Bv Stephen Ronald Maynard, B.A, M.A. Denton, Texas December, 1996 37</ mi /«.7330 MARINE DEFENSE BATTALIONS, OCTOBER 1939 - DECEMBER 1942: THEIR CONTRIBUTIONS IN THE EARLY PHASES OF WORLD WAR II THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the University of North Texas in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS Bv Stephen Ronald Maynard, B.A, M.A. Denton, Texas December, 1996 Maynard, Stephen Ronald, Marine Defense Battalions, October 1939 - December 1942; Their Contributions in the Early Phases of World War II. Master of Arts (History), December 1996, 171 pp., 20 figures, 2 maps, references, 146 titles. This thesis explores the activities of the U. S. Marine defense battalions from October 1939 to December 1942. More specifically, it explains why Headquarters Marine Corps (HQMC) decided to continue the defense battalions as separate entities when, by mid-1943, it needed additional men to replace its combat losses and to create new divisions. In this process HQMC disbanded other special units, such as the raider battalions, parachute battalions, barrage balloon squadrons, and the glider squadrons. It retained, however, the defense battalions because of their versatility and utility as demonstrated during the various operations they conducted in Iceland and the Central and South Pacific. In these locations defense battalions performed as: (a) island garrisons, (b) antiaircraft artillery units, and (c) landing forces. -
Design of Warfare
Acknowledgments Several years ago, we began talking with colleagues about the importance of design thinking— both for our university and for the broader defense community. It was heartening to receive enthusiastic responses from systems engineers, management experts, defense analysts, ro- boticists, anti-submarine warfare specialists, and many others throughout the campus. We are grateful to all for embracing design as a path to innovation, and for seeing its potential to help in developing a deeper, broader understanding of military and security affairs in our time. We owe a special debt of gratitude to General Raymond Odierno (U.S. Army, ret.), who, in his capacity as Army Chief of Staff, encouraged us to launch for him and his Strategic Studies Group our first major design challenge—the generation of creative ideas for the redesign of the Army. The faculty-student team that joined us in this endeavor greatly advanced the cause of design in defense-related matters. A special thanks also goes to our students and facilitators from the NPS design community who have played key roles in advancing our explorations of design and design thinking, es- pecially in two major projects: one undertaken to help guide the redesign of the U.S. Army’s Civil Affairs community, the other pursuing a similar goal for Norway’s Special Operations Forces. Their contributions have significantly informed our work and drawn attention to design at high levels, both in the Pentagon and at NATO. As the information domain features prominently as a design element in this monograph, our work has benefited from the support of the Department of Defense Information Operations Center for Research, located at the Naval Postgraduate School and directed by Dr.