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Carduelini Species Tree

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Carduelini Species Tree Carduelini I House Finch, Haemorhous mexicanus Haemorhous Purple Finch, Haemorhous purpureus Cassin’s Finch, Haemorhous cassinii Desert Finch, Rhodospiza obsoleta Rhodospiza Socotra Golden-winged Grosbeak, Rhynchostruthus socotranus ?Arabian Golden-winged Grosbeak, Rhynchostruthus percivali Rhynchostruthus ?Somali Golden-winged Grosbeak, Rhynchostruthus louisae European Greenfinch, Chloris chloris Oriental Greenfinch / Gray-capped Greenfinch, Chloris sinica Chloris Yellow-breasted Greenfinch, Chloris spinoides ?Vietnamese Greenfinch, Chloris monguilloti Black-headed Greenfinch, Chloris ambigua Oriole Finch, Linurgus olivaceus Linurgus Thick-billed Seedeater, Crithagra burtoni ?Protea Seedeater / Protea Canary, Crithagra leucoptera Kipengere Seedeater, Crithagra melanochroa Streaky Seedeater, Crithagra striolata (Crithagra) Yellow-browed Seedeater, Crithagra whytii White-throated Canary, Crithagra albogularis Brimstone Canary, Crithagra sulphurata Yellow Canary, Crithagra flaviventris ?Northern Grosbeak-Canary, Crithagra donaldsoni ?Southern Grosbeak-Canary, Crithagra buchanani ?Brown-rumped Seedeater, Crithagra tristriata Reichard’s Seedeater, Crithagra reichardi Crithagra Black-eared Seedeater, Crithagra mennelli West African Seedeater, Crithagra canicapilla Streaky-headed Seedeater, Crithagra gularis Principe Seedeater, Crithagra rufobrunnea (Neospiza) Sao Tome Grosbeak, Crithagra concolor Black-faced Canary, Crithagra capistrata ?Papyrus Canary, Crithagra koliensis ?Forest Canary, Crithagra scotops (Dendrospiza) African Citril, Crithagra citrinelloides ?Western Citril, Crithagra frontalis Southern Citril, Crithagra hyposticta Cape Siskin, Crithagra totta (Pseudochloroptila) ?Drakensberg Siskin, Crithagra symonsi Yemen Serin, Crithagra menachensis Ankober Serin, Crithagra ankoberensis (Ochrospiza) White-bellied Canary, Crithagra dorsostriata Yellow-fronted Canary, Crithagra mozambica Lemon-breasted Canary, Crithagra citrinipectus White-rumped Seedeater, Crithagra leucopygia Black-throated Canary, Crithagra atrogularis ?Yellow-rumped Seedeater, Crithagra xanthopygia ?Reichenow’s Seedeater, Crithagra reichenowi ?Arabian Seedeater, Crithagra rothschildi ?Yellow-throated Seedeater, Crithagra flavigula ?Salvadori’s Seedeater, Crithagra xantholaema Linaria Acanthis Loxia Chrysocorythus Carduelis Serinus Chionomitris Astragalinus Spinus Sporagra Carduelini II Haemorhous Rhodospiza Rhynchostruthus Chloris Linurgus Crithagra Twite, Linaria flavirostris Common Linnet, Linaria cannabina Linaria ?Yemen Linnet, Linaria yemenensis ?Warsangli Linnet, Linaria johannis Holarctic Redpoll, Acanthis flammea Acanthis Hispaniolan Crossbill, Loxia megaplaga White-winged Crossbill / Two-barred Crossbill, Loxia leucoptera Loxia Parrot Crossbill, Loxia pytyopsittacus ?Scottish Crossbill, Loxia scotica Red Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra Mountain Serin, Chrysocorythus estherae Chrysocorythus European Goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis Citril Finch, Carduelis citrinella Carduelis Corsican Finch, Carduelis corsicana Island Canary / Atlantic Canary, Serinus canaria European Serin, Serinus serinus Syrian Serin, Serinus syriacus Serinus Red-fronted Serin, Serinus pusillus ?Ethiopian Siskin, Serinus nigriceps Black-headed Canary, Serinus alario Yellow-crowned Canary, Serinus flavivertex Cape Canary, Serinus canicollis Tibetan Serin, Chionomitris thibetana Chionomitris Lawrence’s Goldfinch, Astragalinus lawrencei American Goldfinch, Astragalinus tristis Astragalinus Lesser Goldfinch, Astragalinus psaltria Antillean Siskin, Spinus dominicensis Eurasian Siskin, Spinus spinus Spinus Pine Siskin, Spinus pinus Black-capped Siskin, Spinus atriceps Black-headed Siskin, Sporagra notata Red Siskin, Sporagra cucullata Sporagra Black-chinned Siskin, Sporagra barbata Andean Siskin, Sporagra spinescens Olivaceous Siskin, Sporagra olivacea Yellow-bellied Siskin, Sporagra xanthogastra Yellow-faced Siskin, Sporagra yarrellii Lowland Hooded Siskin, Sporagra magellanica Yellow-rumped Siskin, Sporagra uropygialis Andean Hooded Siskin, Sporagra capitalis Saffron Siskin, Sporagra siemiradzkii Thick-billed Siskin, Sporagra crassirostris Black Siskin, Sporagra atrata Sources: Arnaiz-Villena et al. (2007a, 2007b, 2008), Beckman and Witt (2015), Marten and Johnson (1986), Nguembock et al. (2009a), Stervander (2010), Zamora et al. (2006), Zuccon et al. (2012)..
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