Environmental Monitoring Report ______

Bi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report

Jan - June 2017

PAK: Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program, Tranche 2

Prepared by Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO) for the Asian Development Bank

NOTES

(i) The fiscal year (FY) of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan and its agencies ends on 30 June. (ii) In this report “$” refer to US dollars.

This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

Bi-annual Environmental Monitoring Report

Project Number: 38456 {January to June, 2017}

Islamic Republic of Pakistan: Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Programme (Multitranche Financing Facility) ADB Loan. 2727-Pak: Tranche-2, Investment Project

Prepared by: Environment & Social Safeguard Cell PMU Office of Chief Engineer (Development) PMU FESCO, Faisalabad

For: Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO)

This report does not necessarily reflect the views of ADB or the Government concerned, and ADB and the Government cannot be held liable for its contents.

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ABBREVIATIONS

ADB Asian Development Bank DISCO Distribution Company EPA Environmental Protection Agency EIA Environment Impact Assessment EMMP Environmental Management & Monitoring Plan FESCO Faisalabad Electric Supply Company GOP Government of Pakistan GSC Grid Station Construction (Department) GSO Grid Station Operation (Department) GWh Gega Watt Hour IEE Initial Environmental Examination Km Kilometer KV Kilo Volts KWh Kilo watt hour LAA Land Acquisition Act (of 1984) LARP Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plan LARF Land Acquisition and Resettlement Framework Leq Equivalent sound pressure level MVA Mega Volt Ampere MW Mega Watts NTDC National Transmission & Distribution Company NIBGE National Institute of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering NEQS National Environmental Quality Standards PB Chemical Symbol for Element Lead PEPCO Pakistan Electric Power Company PCB Poly Chlorinated Biphenyl PEPA Punjab Environmental Protection Agency PEPAct Pakistan Environment Protection Act 1997 (as regulated and amended) PMU Project Management FESCO ROW Right of Way STG Secondary Transmission & Grid TDS Total Dissolved Solid

2 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION 4

1.0 Description of the Project 4

1.1 FESCO Existing System 4

1.2 Brief Detail of Project 6

1.3 Objective of the Project 6

1.4 Scope of Work 7 1.5 Present Status of Works 8 1.5.1 Procurement Status 8

1.5.2 Civil Works 8 1.5.3 Installation of Power Transformers 10 1.6.0 Changes in Project Organization 11

1.6.1 Project Management Unit ( PMU) 11

1.6.2 Transfer /posting of Key Staff 11 1.6.3 Environmental & Social Safeguard Cell 11

1.7 Relationship with contractors , owner and lender 12

2.0 Environmental Monitoring 13 2.1 Proposed Works & Environment 13

2.2 Water Quality Monitoring 14

2.3 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring 15

2.4 Noise & Vibration 16

2.5 Flora& Fauna Monitoring 16

3.0 Environmental Management 17 3.1 Site Inspection 17 3.2 Field Surveys 18

3.3 Findings/Observations 18

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PART 1 INTRODUCTION

1.0 DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT

1.1 FESCO Existing System 1. Faisalabad Electric Supply Company Ltd. (FESCO) is a Public Limited Utility Company, established in 1998 under Companies Ordinance 1984 as result of WAPDA restructuring and is responsible for distribution of electric power within its territorial jurisdiction. FESCO presently serves approximately 3.72 million customers (domestic, commercial, agricultural, industrial and others) in eight (08) districts of Province Punjab (Faisalabad, Toba Tek Singh, Jhang, Chiniot, Bhakkar, Sargodha, Khushab and Mianwali). The key technical data of FESCO’s system is as under: Table 1.1:- FESCO’s Technical Data

1. Area Jurisdiction Sq. Km 44,247 2. 132 KV Grid Station No 67 3. 66 KV Grid Station No 21 4. Private Grid Stations No 18 5. Peak load demand (June 30,2016) MW 3,056 6. Units purchased up to November 2016 MLN Units 5,547.71 7. Units sold up to November 2016 MLN Units 5,148.87 8. Technical & Distribution losses Percentage 7.73 9. Transmission Lines 132 KV Km 2,242 10. Transmission Lines 66KV Km 1,283 11. HT Line Km 39,640 12. LT Line Km 26,452 13. HT line Feeders Nos 650 14. Domestic consumption up to Nov. 2016 Million Unit 2,788 15. Domestic consumers No. 3,178,615 16. Commercial consumption up to Nov. 2016 Million Unit 290.54 17. Commercial consumers No. 359,513 18. Industrial consumption up to Nov. 2016 Million Unit 1505.84 19. Industrial consumers No. 48,662 20. Agricultural consumption up to Nov. 2016 Million Unit 298.38

4 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

21. Agricultural consumers No. 40,343

Figure :-1.2 Project Location showing FESCO Jurisdiction

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1.2 Brief Detail of Project 2. The conditions of the power transmission system in Pakistan are inadequate to meet the rapidly growing demand for electrical power. This situation limits national development and economic growth. To cope with the power constraints, the existing power transmission infrastructure has to be improved, expanded and upgraded. System losses are to be reduced. The overall contribution of power infrastructure also requires institutional arrangements and capacity that support strategic management of the sector, and planning and management of investments. Overall the proposed Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program Multi-Tranche Financing Facility (PDEMFF) has been designed to address both investment and institutional aspects in the electrical power sector. 3. The basic information/ data about the loan are here as under:- • Loan Number:-ADB-2727 PAK • Project Title: Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program-Multi- Tranche Financing Facility PDEPMFF-Tranche-2 • Location of the Project: Project components are spread over FESCO territory comprising of Nine (09) Districts of Punjab • Borrower: GOP/FESCO • Executing Agency: PEPCO • Implementing Agency: FESCO • Date of Signing Agreement: 28-01-2011 • Date of Effectiveness: 05-10-2011 • Date of Loan Closing (revised): 31-03-2018 • Date of Last ADB Review Mission: 24-02-2017 • Amount of Loan: 11.23 Million US $ 1.3 Objectives of the Project 4. The overarching objectives of the Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program Tranche 2 are to increase the efficiency, reliability and quality of electric power supply. The project aims to achieve: • Strengthening of electricity transmission network to reduce bottlenecks and improve system reliability and quality. • Strengthening electricity distribution network to reduce losses and improvement in quality of supply. • To upgrade the existing power infrastructure.

6 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

• This will be achieved by extension/augmentation of existing grid stations, provision of capacitors, 11kv incoming/outgoing couplers, circuit breakers and other relevant electric equipment. 1.4 Scope of Work 5. In the total span of the loan period, six existing grid stations are to be extended by the addition of 20/26 MVA power transformers and construction of bays, while six existing grid stations are to be augmented with fourteen 31.5/40 MVA power transformers. List of project components along with cost is as under:

Locations of Sr. Cost Rs. Type of 132 KV District Scope of work No. In Million Project G/Stations

1 Daud Khel Mianwali 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

2 Ludewala Sragodha 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

3 Jauharabad Khushab 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

4 Nishatabad Faisalabad 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

5 Kamalia TT Singh 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

6 Mianwali Mianwali 100.15 Extension Addition of 26 MVA PTf

7 Jhang City Jhang 363.02 Augm. Addition of 3 No , 40 MVA PTf

8 Gojra T.T. Singh 245.35 Augm. Installation of 2 No 40 MVA PTf

9 Jaranwala Faisalabad 368.02 Augm. Addition of 3 No , 40 MVA PTf

10 Jhang Road Faisalabad 245.35 Augm. Installation of 2 No 40 MVA PTf FSD

11 Sammundri Faisalabad 245.35 Augm. Installation of 2 No 40 MVA PTf Road FSD

12 Factory Area Faisalabad 245.35 Augm. Installation of 2 No 40 MVA PTf FSD

Total 2318.36 Data source PC-1 of Sub Project

Table:- 1.2 Component of Sub -Project

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6. Proposed Multi Financing Facility (MFF) Under ADB Loan 2727-Pak Tranch-2, has been designed to address both investment and institutional aspects in electric power sector. Development Objective will be fully achieved after the completion of the proposed sub-projects.

1.5 :- Present Status of Works 1.5.1:- Procurement Status 7. Electrical Equipment comprising of Power Transformer, Breakers, Insulators and others accessories required for extension/augmentation of existing Grid Stations, is divided into two (02) packages. 8. Package-1 includes procurement of Power Transformers (Lot-I & IV), Circuit Breakers & CTs (Lot-II) and Panels (Lot-III). Procurement proceeds of Lot I & Lot IV pertaining to procurement of 14 No 31.5/40 MVA Power Transformer (T/F) (Lot-I) and 06 No 20/26 MVA (T/F) remained under consideration with Honorable Lahore High Court. Stay order was finally VACATED ON 02-03-2015. Contract Agreement for Lot I & Lot IV has been signed with M/s Jiangsu-Huapeng Transformer China on 31-03-2015. Under the provisions of contract, 10 % advance payment has made. Type Testing & Factory Acceptance Tests (FAT) has been carried out in China. After acceptance Power Transformers has been delivered at site in 3rd week of February 2017. As per availability of manpower & priority, power Transformers are being installed and commissioned accordingly. 9. Goods/materials i.e Circuit Breakers, Isolators and Panels under Lot II & Lot III respectively has been procured and received in Central Ware House for further allocation to works. 10. Package 2 consists of five (05) No lots of allied material which has been procured and delivered to FESCO Central Ware House Faisalabad.

1.5.2:- Civil Works 11. As works are to be carried out within walled boundary of Existing Grid Stations, no Land Acquisition is involved. Hence no Land Acquisition & Resettlement Plan (LARP) & Land Acquisition & Resettlement Framework (LARF) is required.

12. Civil works for extension /augmentation of existing grid stations had limited scope i.e. addition of bay for transformer installations and extension of control room (if required). Proposed civil works under Tranche-II are bifurcated in to four (04) lots and has been completed since last year. Scope and status of Civil works is as under:

8 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

STATUS OF CIVIL WORKS

Sr. Lot 132 KV Type Scope of Works Overall Name Remarks No No. Grid Progress of Station Contractor

1. I Daud Khel Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % M/S Nasir & Civil Work Power Cable Trench , Company completed Extension of Switch Room , Extension of CHB

2. I Mianwali Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % Civil Work Cable Trench, switch yard completed. fence and construction of CHB 3. II Ludewala Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % Wali Builders Civil Work Cable Trench, dismantling Sargodha completed and construction of allied works 4. II Jauharabad Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % Wali Builders Civil Work Cable Trench, Extension Sargodha completed of CBH 5. III Nishatabad Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % Saeed Civil Work Cable Trench Construction completed Faisalabad 6. III Kamalia Ext T/F Bay = 1 No , 100 % Saeed Civil Work Cable Trench, Construction completed Construction of CBH Faisalabad

7. IV Gojra Aug Extension of Switch Room, 100 % Saeed Civil Work under Cable Trench, Construction progress. Only Construction of CHB Faisalabad finishing work is left. 8. IV Jaranwala Aug Extension of Switch 100 % Saeed Room, Cable Trenches Construction Faisalabad

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1.5.3:- Installation of Power Transformers 13. Scope of work of Tranche-II is Extension & Augmentation in nature , at certain locations 20/26 MVA Power Transformers are installed on newly constructed bays whereas at some other location 31.5/40 MVA Power Transformers are Augmented/Replaced with lesser capacity Power Transformers. 14. Detail of Installation of Power Transformers through Tranche-II proceeds is as under :-

Capacity No of Locations Sr. Type of Power Period of of 132 KV District No. Project Transfo installation G/Stations rmer

1 Daud Khel Mianwali Extension 20/26 MVA 1 February to June 2017 2 Ludewala Sragodha Extension 20/26 MVA 1

3 Jauharabad Khushab Extension 20/26 MVA 1

4 Nishatabad Faisalabad Extension 20/26 MVA 1

5 Kamalia TT Singh Extension 20/26 MVA 1

6 Mianwali Mianwali Extension 20/26 MVA 1

7 Jhang City Jhang Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 3

8 Gojra T.T. Singh Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 2

9 Jaranwala Faisalabad Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 3

10 Jhang Road Faisalabad Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 2 FSD

11 Sammundri Faisalabad Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 2 Road FSD

12 Factory Faisalabad Augm. 31.5/40 MVA 2 Area FSD Table:- 1.3 Detail of Installation of Power Transformers

10 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

1.6. Changes in Project Organization

1.6.1 Project Management Unit (PMU) FESCO

15. To effectively plan, execute and monitor the Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program (Tranche-2), a Project Management Unit (PMU) has been established under Chief Engineer (Development) comprising of five sections i.e. (i) Planning, Scheduling & Coordination (PS&C),(ii) Procurement, (iii) Project Financing (PF), (iv) Grid System Construction (GSC) and (v) Environment & Social Safeguard (E&SS). 1.6.2:- Transfer/Posting of Key Staff

16. Since last bi-annual environmental report for the period of July 2016 to December 2016, following are changes in Key Staff :- a. On the Retirement of Mr. Muhammad Jahangir Chief Engineer Development PMU on 05-04-2017, Mr. Abdul Aziz Niazi (while working as Project Director GSC) has taken over additional charge of Chief Engineer Development PMU on 06-04-2017. b. Mr. Irfan Ahmad is working as Director Procurement w.e.f 11-07-2016. c. Mr. Ali Raza while working as Director PS&C PMU since 23-02-2015, has been promoted as Chief Engineer O&M T&G FESCO. Mr. Aamir Mahboob Ilahi Additional Director Procurement has taken over additional charge of Director PS&C 01-3-2017. d. Mr. Muhammad Sharif Malik is working as Additional Chief Engineer Environment & Social Safeguard since last report. The officer is going to retire on 03-10-2017. e. Nazir Ahmad Project Accountant took the acting charge of Director Project Financing on 07-04-2015. 1.6.3 Environmental & Social Safeguard Cell

17. Muhammad Sharif Malik Additional Chief Engineer Environment & Social Safeguard supervised the activities of E&S Cell. On promotion of Mr. Yasir Iftikhar Assistant Director Environment as Senior Engineer, post of Assistant Manager Environment is vacant since 11-08-2016. 18. Due to resignation of Mr. Muhammad Saleem Social Safeguard Expert w.e.f 31-08-2015 (deployed on contract through the approval of BOD FESCO in its 131st /19th meeting held on 22-10-2014 ) , post of Assistant Manager Social Safeguard is vacant since 01-09-2015. 19. For recruitment of Assistant Manager Environment, Assistant Manager Social Safeguard & Environmental Inspector from market, FESCO has taken up the

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case with Ministry of Water & Power Islamabad for granting NOC and constantly perusing.

1.7 Relationship with Contractors ,Owner & Lender Etc 20. Contracts of Civil works are being administered by Grid System Construction (GSC) Directorate FESCO, through their coordination Environmental & Social Safeguard Cell maintains working relation with the contractors for effective implementation of EMMP. 21. Extension & Augmentation works are to be carried out within walled boundaries of existing grid stations. As such no land acquisition and resettlement is involved. Land Acquisition & Resettlement Plan (LARP) and Land Acquisition & Resettlement Framework (LARF) are not required. As such no direct public involvement is envisaged. However, public awareness and consultation campaign was lodged in December 2011& January 2012 for Tranche-2 which reveals positive gesture of public towards proposed work. A Due Diligence Report (DDR) for Tranche-II has been prepared & ADB accorded it approval/clearance.

12 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

PART II

2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING

2.1 Proposed Works & Environment 22. Effects of proposed works on Community & Environments

• No Land Acquisition and Resettlement Plans (LARPs) are involved, as proposed works under Tranche-II are to be executed within walled boundary of existing Grid Stations. As such no one is displaced from his dwellings.

• Proposed areas of work are not environmentally sensitive. • The Forestry Act, 1927 empowers the government to declare certain areas as Reserve Forest. Binding of this law is not applicable to the subproject works due to : ∑ There is no reserved or protected area in the vicinity of the sub-project locations ∑ No wood is being use for fueling. ∑ No trees/ plants has been removed from the locations of existing grid stations because works are to be carried within existing semi paved yards. During Moon Soon Plantation campaign, lower statue tree are being planted. Budget provision exists in the allocations of funds of GSO.

∑ If some tree (within the boundary of existing Grid Station) , comes under outgoing feeders , only trimming is required as a routine practice. No Reserved or Protected Forests areas exist in the vicinity / proximity of existing Grid Stations.

• The Punjab Wildlife Protection Ordinance, 1972 empowers the government to declare certain areas reserved for the protection of wildlife and control activities within in these areas. It also provides protection to endangered species of wildlife. As no activities are planned in these areas, no provision of this law is applicable to the proposed subproject because no wetlands & estuaries near to existing Grid Stations.

• Proposed works have minimal effects on Water Quality, Ambient Air quality & Noise naissance. ° In view of modified nature of the habitats, there exists no environmental hot spot.

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° Projects sites are not in flood plains ° No blasting was carried out during execution of project ° No hospital & school are located within the vicinity of proposed existing grid stations ° No soil erosion is expected during execution because works are to be carried out on nearly flat land. ° Public Awareness & Consultation Campaign reveals the positive gesture of interviewed public. Even then public consultation, being the primary requirement, has been carried out and made part of IEE & Bi-Annual Reports 23. Since the establishment of Environment and Social Safeguard Cell in PMU on April 2011, following steps were taken toward strengthening Environmental evaluations/monitoring :- • Collection of literatures & review pertaining to job requirement • Reconnaissance survey of the locations of existing Grid Stations • Collection of relevant data for assessment of the project category • Social survey regarding acceptability of the project • Preparation of Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) & Environmental Management & Monitoring Plan. IEE Report has been prepared and sent to Environmental Protection Department (EPD) for according NOC. Representatives/Inspectors of District Environment Officers of relevant Districts had visited the sites and prepared Site Inspection Reports were sent to EPD for their consideration. Finely Environmental Protection Department (EPD) Lahore accorded the requisite approval vide Letter No.DD(EIA)/EPA/F-117(IEE)/2012/488 dated 13-08-2012. Compliance Report to the approval has been submitted to Director General, EPD Lahore vide letter No 11137-38 Dated 23-11-2012. Periodic Compliance Reports are being submitted to Environmental Protection Department (EPD) regularly. 2.2 Water Quality Monitoring 24. For Monitoring & comparison with Base Line Data already collected in December 2011 & June 2012, Ground Water Samples have been collected in January 2013 , July 2013 , June 2014, December 2014,& June 2015 from the locations of Existing Grid Stations included in Tranche-II Project :- a) Daud Khel District Mianwali b) Mianwali City c) Jauharabad District Khushab d) Jhang City e) New Nishatabad Faisalabad f) Jaranwala Faisalabad g) Kamalia Toba Tek Singh

14 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

h) Jhang Road Faisalabad i) Ludewala Sargodha j) Gojra Toba Tek Singh k) Sammundri Road Faisalabad l) Factory Area Faisalabad 25. Collected samples have been sent to NIBGE Environmental & Biotechnology Lab Jhang Road Faisalabad to perform the following tests :- I. Alkalinity II. Conductivity III. Hardness IV. pH V. TDS VI. Turbidity VII. Chromium VIII. PB ( Lead) IX. Total Coliform

26. Copies of Test Results of Base Line & Monitoring Data had been sent to ADB & Environmental Protection Department on regular basis. However comparison of National Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS) , Base line data & Monitoring Data of Ground water samples is placed at Annex-I. Comparison of Test Results reveals that there is no deterioration in Ground Water Quality due to execution of this project. 2.3 Ambient Air Quality Monitoring

27. Air sampling requires a special type of sampler. NIBGE has the requisite sampling device and expertise for collection of samples. FESCO has facilitated NIBGE to collect the ambient air samples in December 2011 & June 2012. For Monitoring purposes, samples of Ambient Air Quality were collected again from the same location in January 2013, July 2013 & June 2014. Copies of results of samples of Ambient Air Quality during monitoring are being sent to ADB separately. However comparison of National Environmental Quality Standards (NEQS) , Base line data & Monitoring Data of Ground water samples is placed at Annex-II. There is no deterioration in Air Quality due to this project.

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2.4 Noise & Vibration

28. As per National Environmental Quality Standards , permissible noise level is upto 85 dBA when measured with a sound meter at a distance of 7.5 meters from the source. In Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Programme Tranch-II, source of noise emission be the Power Transformers. As per Technical Data of Power Transformer, maximum noise emission at any time during the useful life of Power Transformer is in the range of 70 to 80 dBA which is below than NEQS. Moreover Power Transformers are not installed yet. 29. Noise from vehicles and other powered mechanical equipment is intermittent. Use of Power Equipment is just once during unloading of Power Transformer and is being of temporary nature. Maintenance Vehicle can come only on requirement basis. As such there is no noise threat at the locations of Existing Grid Station where extension/augmentation works are being carried out under ADB Loan 2727-Pak Tranch-2. 30. Based on professional experience background day time noise levels are probably well below 55dBA.DISCOs have carried out noise level measurements at various sub stations and transmission line locations within the system .These analyses showed that Leq values much below the 85 dBA limit prescribed under the NEQs established by the EPA or the 75 dBA used by DISCOs/NTDC/PEPCO in the equipment specifications . Typical values were : average 46.21 dBA ; high 63.14 dBA ; and low 34.35 dBA . 31. No blasting is to be encountered during Tranche-2 Works.

2.5 Flora & fauna Monitoring

32. Major parts of the original habitats have been modified into new habitats primarily as a result of extensive cultivation and expanding urban center as well as rural settlements. There is no wetland in the project area. No Protected Areas exists within the project premises. No Flora & Fauna was disturbed due to execution of this project.

16 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

3.0 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENTS

33. Environmental Management & Monitoring Plan (EMMP) has been prepared with the consultation of Implementing Agency i.e. Grid System Construction Directorate (GSC) who keep track of its implementation. Moreover EMMP is made a part of Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Report, submitted to Environmental Protection Department (EPD) for its approval. Upon approval from EPD, IEE Report including EMMP is placed on FESCO Web Site. As per ADB disclosure policy, EMMP has been sent to Grid System Operation (GSO) for placement at prominent location of Grid Stations and in the offices of concerned Sub Divisional Officer Operations. During external monitoring of M/s SMEC, EMMP and test results were checked at Grid Station sites. 34. Civil works for extension /augmentation of existing grid stations has limited scope i.e. addition of bay for transformer installations and extension of control room (if required). As already discussed , all requisite Civil works has been completed since last year. . 35. During execution of Civil works, Environmental Management & Monitoring Plan (EMMP) were followed in true spirits. During external Environmental Monitoring, M/S SMEC has also confirmed that EMMP were followed. As the proposed works under Tranche-II are of Augmentation & Extension in nature for which petty civil works are involved. Environmental Audit was conducted by Environmental Auditor of Hagelr & Baily Islamabad (ADB appointed) to the all sites of existing grid stations of Tranche-II from May 19, 2014 to May 23, 2014. 3.1 Site Inspections 36. Since the establishment of Environment & Safeguard Cell PMU in April 2011, emphases during site visits are made to collect correct information , analyze them and report accordingly. During these site visits, NEQS sampling is made for comparison with National Environmental Quality Standards. Public awareness regarding acceptability of Tranche-II works is vital part of these site inspections. At least two visits are carried out each location of work. 37. No non-compliance notice is received during the site visits.

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3.2 FIELD SURVEYS 3.2.1 Purpose 38. Field Surveys have been conducted to:-

• Conduct environmental and social assessments in confirmatory to EMP. • Initial screening of indigenous and vulnerable people. • Project resettlement categorization. • Collection of Samples for NEQS testing ( Groundwater & Ambient Air Quality )

3.2.2 -Visited Project Sites 39. E&SS has conducted visits to the following project sites for social awareness campaign and collection of water samples for establishment of base line data :-

Sr. No Place of Visits 1. 132 KV Grid Station Dauad Khel & Mianwali 2. 132 KV Grid Station Gojra District Toba Tek Singh 3. 132 KV Grid Station Jaranwala Faisalabad

3.3 -Findings/ Observations 40. Findings/Observations noted during site visits are as detailed below:-

• Sub Project works are to be carried out within walled boundary of existing grid stations • There are no potential significant adverse environmental and social impacts associated with the subproject. • No environmental impacts, disruption, contamination of surroundings water bodies were noticed due to construction subprojects under Tranche-II. • No potential damages to water channel, land, construction nuisance/ noise/ air/ waste water pollution were noticed in the project area. • No damages to R.O.W occurred during construction activities. • During public consultation awareness campaign none registered any outright opposition to subproject

18 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

ANNEX-1 WATER QUALITY MONITORING

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Power Distribution Enhancement Investment Program Tranche-2 FESCO Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report January 2017 to June 2017 Attachment :I Summary of Water Quality Results , Base Line and Monitoring Data * FAU Formazin Attenuation Unite Sr. Name of Grid Event of Test Alkalinit Conductivity Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium(m Lead Total Coliform No Station y (mg/l) (ms/cm) (mg/l) (Value) (mg/l) (FAU) g/l) (mg/l) (cfu/100ml)

WHO Drinking water *NG NG NG 6.0 to 1000 NG .05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml Standard 8.5

1.0 132 KV Grid Base Line Data 230 2.47 524 7.09 1580 <1 FAU <.01 <.01 50 Station Ludewala Monit Data 146 2.85 564 7.26 1824 <1 FAU <.01 <.01 16 District 1/2012 Sargodha Monit Data 120 2.84 396 7.14 1817 <1 FAU <.01 <.01 6/2012 Monit Data 430 2.54 564 7.48 1625 <1 FAU <.01 <.01 16 1/2013 Monit Data 330 3.58 538 7.71 2291 <1 FAU <.01 <.01 12 6/2013 Monit Data 94 8.95 240 7.72 572 11 <.01 <.01 14 6/2014 2.0 132 KV Grid Base Line Data 260 3.82 884 7.94 2444 <1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 310 Station Gojra District Toba Monit Data 158 362 7.29 1102 <1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 108 Tek Singh 1/2012 Monit Data 114 2.53 420 7.32 1619 <1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 360 2.14 642 7.65 1369 <1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 12 1/2013 Monit Data 368 4.50 738 7.75 2880 <1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 120 6/2013 Monit Data 184 6.20 620 6.60 2880 1.0 <0.01 <0.01 34 6/2014 Monit Data 94 1340(µs/ 286 6.90 858 2.0 <0.01 <0.01 107 6/2015 cm)

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Sr. Name of Grid Event of Test Alkalinit Conductivity Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium( Lead Total Coliform No Station y (mg/l) (ms/cm) (mg/l) (Value) (mg/l) (FAU) mg/l) (mg/l) (cfu/100ml)

WHO Drinking water Standard *NG NG NG 6.0 to 8.5 1000 NG .05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml

3.0 132 KV Grid Base Line Data 230 0.586 364 7.44 375 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 80 Station Sammundri Monit Data 124 390 7.54 478 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 90 Road 1/2012 Faisalabad Monit Data 82 .537 194 7.06 343 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 500 2.42 460 7.58 1548 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 16 1/2013 Monit Data 328 .825 346 7.70 528 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 96 6/2013 Monit Data 90 .851 308 7.40 544 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 02 6/2014 4.0 132 KV Grid Base Line Data 220 1.389 368 7.56 889 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 50 Station Factory Area Monit Data Faisalabad 128 384 7.26 961 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 110 1/2012 Monit Data 102 2.17 314 7.00 1388 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 380 .772 410 7.72 462 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 44 1/2013

Monit Data 276 1.890 422 7.42 1209 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 10 6/2013

Monit Data 194 5.48 336 7.70 3507 2 <0.01 < 0.01 102 6/2014

2 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

Sr.N Name of Event of Test Alkalinit Conductivity Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium( Lead Total Coliform o Grid Station y (mg/l) (ms/cm) (mg/l) (Value) (mg/l) (FAU) mg/l) (mg/l) (cfu/100ml)

WHO Drinking water Standard *NG NG NG 6.0 to 8.5 1000 NG .05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml

5.0 132 KV Grid Base Line Data 136 342 7.51 498 < 1 FAU* <0.01 < 0.01 130 Station Daud Khel Mianwali Monit Data 116 . 406 164 7.42 260 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 6/2012 FAU

Monit Data 200 .318 216 7.99 203 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 20 1/2013 Monit Data 264 .387 216 7.90 247 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 160 6/2013 Monit Data 62 .394 164 7.20 252 < 1 FAU <0.01 <0.01 88 6/2014 6.0 132 KV Base Line Data 152 5.04 326 7.39 3225 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 95 Grid Station Monit Data 128 6.38 782 7.32 4083 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 Jauharaba 6/2012 d Monit Data 490 5.48 984 7.1 3507 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 20 Khushab 1/2013 Monit Data 462 6.33 1042 7.53 4051 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 120 6/2013 Monit Data 88 .836 340 7.80 535 2.0 <0.01 < 0.01 02 6/2014

[3]

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Alkalinit Conductivity Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium( Lead Total Coliform No Station Test y (ms/cm) (mg/l) (Value) (mg/l) (FAU) mg/l) (mg/l) (cfu/100ml) (mg/l)

WHO Drinking water *NG NG NG 6.0 to 1000 NG .05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml Standard 8.5

7.0 132 KV Base Line 142 374 7.60 685 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 85 Grid Data Station Monit Data 112 4.21 280 7.27 2694 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 Nishatabad 6/2012 New

Faisalabad Monit Data 360 4.38 210 8.10 2803 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 16 1/2013

Monit Data 188 546 224 7.34 349 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 48 6/2013

Monit Data 64 .463 252 7.22 296 1.0 <0.01 < 0.01 116 6/2014

8.0 132 KV Base Line 148 344 7.24 542 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 105 Grid Data Station Kamalia TT Monit Data 104 0.977 350 6.86 625 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 Singh 6/2012

Monit Data 350 .704 394 7.35 450 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 16 1/2013 Monit Data 314 866 478 7.65 554 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 280 6/2013 Monit Data 82 .910 312 6.50 582 2.0 <0.01 < 0.01 260 6/2014

4 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Alkalinit Conductivity Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium( Lead Total Coliform No Station Test y (mg/l) (ms/cm) (mg/l) (Value) (mg/l) (FAU) mg/l) (mg/l) (cfu/100ml)

WHO Drinking water *NG NG NG 6.0 to 1000 NG .05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml Standard 8.5

9.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 612 886 7.14 158 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 280 Station Data Jhang City Monit Data 96 1.336 268 7.17 855 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 420 1.555 596 7.34 995 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 8 1/2013

Monit Data 294 1.885 596 7.30 1206 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 8 6/2013 Monit Data 142 1.520 352 7.10 972 1.0 <0.01 < 0.01 16 6/2014 132 KV Grid Base Line 130 2.39 1529 7.45 398 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 220 10.0 Station Data Jaranwala Faisalabad Monit Data 110 2.16 276 7.23 1382 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 580 2.68 448 8.46 1715 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 36 1/2013 Monit Data 262 3.10 468 7.20 1984 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 240 6/2013

Monit Data 172 3.16 312 7.00 2022 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 14 6/2014

Monit Data 126 2.6 370 7.13 1664 09 <0.01 < 0.01 305 6/2015

[5]

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Test Alkalinit Conducti Hardness pH TDS Turbidity Chromium( Lead Total No Station y vity (mg/l) (Value (mg/l) (FAU) mg/l) (mg/l) Coliform (mg/l) (ms/cm) (cfu/100ml

WHO Drinking water NG NG NG 6.0 to 1000 NG 0.05 .01 0 cfu/100 ml Standard 8.5

11.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 148 3.56 424 7.15 2278 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 140 Station Data Jhang Road Faisalabad Monit Data 124 3.62 440 7.24 2316 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 620 3.02 572 7.77 1932 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 8 1/2013 Monit Data 154 3.45 170 7.93 2208 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 14 6/2013 Monit Data 132 2.97 376 6.90 1900 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 28 6/2014 12.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 136 342 7.51 498 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 130 Station Data Mianwali Monit Data 94 .930 236 7.51 595 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 6/2012 Monit Data 300 .760 336 8.18 483 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 16 1/2013

Monit Data 282 960 342 7.92 614 < 1 FAU <0.01 < 0.01 Nil 6/2013 Monit Data 100 1.010 268 7.10 646 1.0 <0.01 < 0.01 04 6/2014

Monit Data 6/2015

6 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

ANNEX-II AIR QUALITY MONITORING

Attachment :II Summary of Air Quality Results Base Line and Monitoring Data

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Sulpher Carbon Oxide of Remarks No Station Test Dioxide Monoxide Nitrate (SO2) (CO) (NOX) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3) NEQS 1700 800 400 Gaseous Emission 1.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 2.5 0 Station Data Ludewala Monit Data 0 0. 0 District 1/2012 Sargodha Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 2.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 1.86 0 Station Data Gojra Monit Data 0 0 0 District 1/2012 Toba Tek Singh Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 3.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 1.34 Station Data Sammundri Monit Data 0 0 0 Road 1/2012 Faisalabad Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013

Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013

[1]

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Sulpher Carbon Oxide of Remarks No Station Test Dioxide Monoxide Nitrate (SO2) (CO) (NOX) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3)

NEQS 1700 800 400 Gaseous Emission 4.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Factory Monit Data 0 0 0 Area 1/2012 Faisalabad Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 5.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Daud Khel District Monit Data 0 0. 0 Mianwali 6/2012

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013

Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013

6.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Jauharabad District 0 Sargodha Monit Data 0 0 6/2012

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013

Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013

2 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 8.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Kamalia District TT. Monit Data 0 0. 0 Singh 6/2012

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 9.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Mianwali City Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012

Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013

10.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Jhang City Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 6/2013

[3]

Sr. Name of Grid Event of Sulpher Carbon Oxide of Remarks No Station Test Dioxide Monoxide Nitrate (SO2) (CO) (NOX) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3) (mg/Nm^3) NEQS 1700 800 400 Gaseous Emission 11.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Jaranwala Dist Monit Data 0 0. 0 Faisalabad 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013 12.0 132 KV Grid Base Line 0 0 0 Station Data Jhang Road Faisalabad Monit Data 0 0. 0 6/2012 Monit Data 0 0 0 1/2013 Monit Data 0 0 0 6/2013

4 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017

PICTORIAL VIEW OF THE PROJECT

[5]

View of completed Control House Building of 132 KV Grid Station Mianwali

Completed View of 11 KV Switchyard of 132 KV Grid Station Daud Khel District Mianwali

6 Bi-Annual Environmental Monitoring Report Tranche-II FESCO ending June 2017