WETENSCHAPPELIJK JAARVERSLAG 2004 Faculteit

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

WETENSCHAPPELIJK JAARVERSLAG 2004 Faculteit WETENSCHAPPELIJK JAARVERSLAG 2004 Faculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid Universiteit Utrecht Eindversie 26 april 2005 COLOFON Het jaarverslag over 2004 is vervaardigd onder verantwoordelijkheid van het bestuur van het G.J. Wiarda Instituut, Utrechts Instituut voor Rechtswetenschappelijk Onderzoek, dat ressorteert onder de subfaculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid van de Universiteit Utrecht. Voor meer informatie kan contact worden opgenomen met de beleidsafdeling van het instituut: mevrouw W.C. Puper-Stiermam (tel. 030-253 7830 – [email protected]) of drs. M.G.A. Jorissen (tel. 030-253 7020 – [email protected]), Boothstraat 6, 3512 BW Utrecht. INHOUDSOPGAVE Voorwoord v Facultaire onderzoeksactiviteiten in 2004 1 1. Arbeid, Markt en Sociaal Beleid 7 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 7 Publicatielijst 11 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 15 Inzet onderzoekstijd 17 2. Markt en mededinging in Europa 19 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 19 Publicatielijst 21 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 23 Inzet onderzoekstijd 24 3. Rechtspleging en rechtshandhaving in Europa 25 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 25 Publicatielijst 28 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 34 Inzet onderzoekstijd 37 4. European private law 41 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 41 Publicatielijst 44 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 55 Inzet onderzoekstijd 58 5A. Proliferatie van het constitutionele recht 63 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 63 Publicatielijst 65 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 68 Inzet onderzoekstijd 70 5B. Constitutionalization of International Organizations 71 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 71 Publicatielijst 74 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 76 Inzet onderzoekstijd 77 6. Omgevingsrecht 79 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 79 Publicatielijst 82 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 90 Inzet onderzoekstijd 92 7. Integratie, Coördinatie en Implementatie van de Rechten van de Mens 95 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 95 Publicatielijst 98 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 105 Inzet onderzoekstijd 109 iii 8. Criminal law and fundamental values: shifting boundaries 111 Stand-van-zakenverslag van het onderzoeksprogramma 111 Publicatielijst 114 Belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten 119 Inzet onderzoekstijd 122 9. Niet geprogrammeerd onderzoek 125 Publicaties disciplinegroep fiscaal recht 125 Inzet onderzoekstijd fiscaal recht 130 Overig onderzoek 131 10. Wetenschapswinkel Rechten 133 Publicaties wetenschapswinkel 134 11. Editing-afdeling G.J. Wiarda Instituut 137 Vertalen/redigeren/zetten 137 Bijlagen: I De onderzoeksinzet in fte’s / Het onderzoek in cijfers 139 II Aantal onderzoekers per programma 140 iv VOORWOORD Voor u ligt het wetenschappelijk jaarverslag 2004 van het G.J. Wiarda Instituut, waarin de wetenschap- pelijke productie van de onderzoekers van de faculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid is opgenomen. In dit jaarverslag treft u allereerst een overzicht van een aantal ontwikkelingen van het afgelopen jaar op het gebied van onderzoek binnen onze faculteit. Vervolgens kunt u in elk hoofdstuk een stand-van-za- kenverslag lezen van de negen facultaire onderzoeksprogramma’s, gevolgd door een publicatielijst. Deze lijst bevat publicaties die bibliografisch naspeurbaar zijn of anderszins makkelijk opvraagbaar. Ook dit jaar is een lijst van belangrijke overige wetenschappelijke activiteiten opgenomen. Aan het einde van de hoofd- stukken treft u de onderzoeksinzet per onderzoeker en per geldstroom. De bijlagen bevatten cijfers en totaaloverzichten, de zogenaamde managementinformatie. Wij zouden hier graag iedereen danken die zich heeft ingezet om het wetenschappelijk jaarverslag 2004 te laten verschijnen. Utrecht, april 2005 Beleidsafdeling G.J. Wiarda Instituut v FACULTAIRE ONDERZOEKSACTIVITEITEN IN 2004 Het jaar 2004 is – tegen de verdrukking in – een rijk jaar voor het onderzoek van de subfaculteit Rechts- geleerdheid geweest. In het voor u liggend verslag wordt hiervan verslag gedaan. Kwaliteitsbeleid voor onderzoek De onderzoeksnormering is toegepast op alle facultaire onderzoekers (medewerkers met een onderzoekstaak- component in hun aanstelling). De norm is geëvalueerd en enigszins aangepast. De voorbereidingen op de eerste interne onderzoeksbeoordeling volgens het Standard Evaluation Protocol van NWO, VSNU en KNAW, die in 2005 zal plaatsvinden, zijn gestart door de commissie Voorbereiding Onderzoeksbeoordeling Rechtsgeleerdheid, onder leiding van prof.mr. C.J.J.M. Stolker (Universiteit Leiden). Voor de subfaculteit Rechtsgeleerdheid van de UU is prof.mr. R.J.G.M. Widdershoven lid. Op 25 juni 2003 heeft het Bestuur van de Onderzoekschool Rechten van de Mens een peer review laten ver- richten naar de activiteiten van de Onderzoekschool. Deze Externe Evaluatie Commissie had een multidiscipli- naire samenstelling (twee juristen en een sociaal wetenschapper). De uitkomsten van deze peer review zijn in 2004 gebruikt voor de voorbereiding van de hererkenningsaanvraag van de Onderzoekschool. Sabbaticals Door de vele inspanningen voor het onderwijs is het subfacultair onderzoek in de afgelopen jaren, sedert de invoering van het bachelor-master-model, onder druk komen te staan. Om de hierdoor ontstane nood enigs- zins te lenigen is de subfaculteit RGL, mede met steun van het college van bestuur van de UU, overgegaan tot de invoering van een sabbaticalsysteem. Senioren (UHD’s en HGL’s) worden zo in de gelegenheid gesteld een halfjaar onderzoek te doen. De onderwijsinzet wordt gecompenseerd. De volgende onderzoekers hebben een sabbatical leave aangevraagd en gekregen: C Mw. Mr. M. Freudenthal (september 2003-februari 2004) C Prof. Mr. A.M. Hol (september 2003-februari 2004) C Mr. E.P.J. Myjer (februari 2004-september 2004) C Dr. W.G. Werner (februari 2004-september 2004) C Dr. P.P. Rijpkema (februari 2004-september 2004) C Prof. mr. E.H. Hondius (september 2004- september 2005) C Prof. Mr. B. Hessel (september 2004-februari 2005) C Mw. Mr. A.G. Veldman (september 2004-februari 2005) C Prof. dr. J.F. Bruinsma (september 2004-februari 2005) Knelpunten onderzoek Naast het hierboven genoemde knelpunt met betrekking tot de invoering van het bachelor-master-model leeft ook in onze faculteit het besef dat de huidige sombere financiële tijden het onontkoombaar maken dat er op onderzoek fors bezuinigd zal worden. Het onderzoekscompartiment van de faculteit Rechten is in vergelijking tot die van andere faculteiten al zeer bescheiden. Het facultair onderzoeksbestuur spreekt dan ook zijn zorg uit over het feit dat de komende bezuinigingen de financiële positie van het onderzoek nog verder zullen verzwakken. Onderzoeksmaster Rechtswetenschappelijk Onderzoek De onderzoeksmaster Rechtswetenschappelijk Onderzoek (RWO), geaccrediteerd door de NVAO, is met ingang van 2004-2005 van start gegaan. 1 Congressen en conferenties Binnen de te onderscheiden onderzoeksprogramma’s zijn de volgende congressen en conferenties georgani- seerd: Arbeid, Markt en Sociaal Beleid: C Een tweedaagse internationale expertmeeting ‘Collective Bargaining between the Business Cycle and the Life Cycle’ Rechtspleging en Rechtshandhaving in Europa: C Internationaal onderzoeksseminar ‘Allocation of cases to courts’, Utrecht, february 6-7 2004 (organisatie: dr. Ph.M. Langbroek) C EGPA Studygroup on management and delivery of justice, Ljubljana, August 31 - September 3, 2004 (organisatie: dr.Ph.M. Langbroek) C Internationale expertmeetings Silence of Administration, Utrecht 25 juni en 28 november 2004 (organisatie: dr. O.J.D.M.L. Jansen). C Internationale expertmeeting ‘Administrative sanctions in the EU’, Utrecht 16 juli 2004 (organisatie: dr. O.J.D.M.L. Jansen). C Internationaal congres ‘European evidence warrant’, Utrecht 24-25 november 2004 (organisatie: prof.dr. J.A.E. Vervaele) European Private Law: C Internationaal congres van de Association for the Teaching and Research in Intellectual Property Law (ATRIP) 2004 (organisatie prof.mr. F.W. Grosheide) C CEFL congres 2004 van de Commission on European Family Law (CEFL) (organisatie: prof.dr. K. Boele- Woelki) Proliferatie van het constitutionele recht: C Conferentie in Surabaya, Indonesië in het kader van het onderzoeksprogramma Non-judicial Protection of Human Rights and Good Governance, KNAW, Prioriteitsprogramma Legal Research Co-operation van het Scientific Programme Indonesia - Netherlands (SPIN) Omgevingsrecht: C Studiemiddag gehouden in samenwerking met het Centrum voor Milieurecht Universiteit Gent over geza- menlijk geschreven opstellenbundel Milieurecht in de lage landen (organisatie: prof.mr.drs. F.C.M.A. Michiels) C Op 3 december 2004 werd het Derde Verzijl Symposium gehouden: Change and Stability in the Law of the Sea (60 deelnemers uit de gehele wereld; organisatie: dr. A.G. Oude Elferink) Integratie, coördinatie en implementatie van de rechten van de mens C Committee on the Elimination against Women (CEDAW) meeting, 4 t/m 9 mei 2004 (organisatie: prof.mr. C. Flinterman) C SIM-lezing door Wilhelmina Thomassen, Judge in the European Court of Human Rights, ‘Six years as a judge in the European Court of Human Rights (1998-2004); highlights and frustrations’, 30 september 2004 Criminal law and fundamental values: shifting boundaries C Expert meeting (KNAW) samen met Maastricht – International seminar on European criminal law (organisatie: prof. dr. C.H. Brants). C Symposium Discretie
Recommended publications
  • Introductory Note
    United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law THE UNITED NATIONS BASIC PRINCIPLES AND GUIDELINES ON THE RIGHT TO A REMEDY AND REPARATION FOR VICTIMS OF GROSS VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW AND SERIOUS VIOLATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW By Theo van Boven Honorary Professor of International Law, Maastricht University, the Netherlands Former Special Rapporteur for the Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities 1. Historical Context The Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities entrusted in 1989, by its resolution 1989/13 of 31 August 1989, a Special Rapporteur with the task of undertaking a study concerning the right to restitution, compensation and rehabilitation for victims of gross violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms with a view to exploring the possibility of developing basic principles and guidelines on the issue. The study originated at a time of political change on various continents with prospects of a higher degree of human rights advancement. It was also a time of the creation of transitional justice mechanisms in a series of countries. Restoring justice implied an increased focus on the criminal responsibility of perpetrators of gross human rights abuses and their accomplices. It also opened up the exposure of many wrongs inflicted on the victims of these abuses with a view to rendering retributive justice and reparative justice. It was fitting in the search for transitional justice and it responded to a climate of improved human rights awareness that the Sub-Commission embarked, under the auspices of its parent body the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, on the undertaking of studies aimed respectively at combating impunity and strengthening victims’ rights to redress and reparation.
    [Show full text]
  • Distr. GENERAL E/CN.4/Sub.2/1993/8 2 July 1993
    Distr. GENERAL E/CN.4/Sub.2/1993/8 2 July 1993 Original: ENGLISH COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Sub-Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities Forty-fifth session Item 4 of the provisional agenda REVIEW OF FURTHER DEVELOPMENTS IN FIELDS WITH WHICH THE SUB-COMMISSION HAS BEEN CONCERNED Study concerning the right to restitution, compensation and rehabilitation for victims of gross violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms Final report submitted by Mr. Theo van Boven, Special Rapporteur CONTENTS Paragraphs Page Prologue ........................ 3 Introduction ...................... 1- 5 4 I. PURPOSE AND SCOPE OF THE STUDY; SPECIAL ISSUES OF INTEREST AND ATTENTION . 6 - 25 6 II. RELEVANT EXISTING INTERNATIONAL NORMS . 26 - 39 13 A. International human rights norms (global and regional human rights instruments) . 26 - 32 13 B. Norms in the area of crime prevention and criminal justice . 33 - 34 14 C. International humanitarian law norms . 35 - 39 14 GE.93-14158 (E) E/CN.4/Sub.2/1993/8 page 2 CONTENTS (continued) Paragraphs Page III. STATE RESPONSIBILITY . 40 - 49 16 IV. RELEVANT DECISIONS AND VIEWS OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANS . 50 - 92 21 A. The Human Rights Committee . 50 - 59 21 B. The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination . 60 28 C. The Committee against Torture . 61 - 63 28 D. The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women . 64 - 66 29 E. The Commission of Inquiry established under the Constitution of the International Labour Organisation . 67 - 79 30 F. The European Court of Human Rights . 80 - 86 34 G. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights .
    [Show full text]
  • Populism and Universal Human Rights
    Populism and Universal Human Rights 1. Trends and Developments In Europe, the United States of America and elsewhere in the world there is a notable trend in political and social mentality that turns away from an inclusive society. It alienates itself from the opening preambular paragraph of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights which recognizes “the inherent integrity and the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family as the foundation of freedom, justice and peace in the world”. After the remarkable events leading to the collapse of the Berlin Wall in 1989, marking the end of the Cold War and opening up new modalities of international cooperation through the design of agendas for peace and development, the Vienna World Conference on Human Rights (1993) stated solemnly that the universal nature of human rights and fundamental freedoms is beyond question and reaffirmed the right of all peoples to self-determination. In Vienna due attention was given to the interdependence and the mutually reinforcing nature of democracy, development and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms. It appeared at that time after the fall of the Berlin Wall that the era of walls, fences and narrow gateways was belonging to the past and that open borders were the prospect of the future. So it was at least envisioned in the framework of the European Communities (later European Union), based on the free circulation of persons, services and commodities. However, a major setback occurred on 11 September 2001 (9/11) with the terrorist attacks against the twin towers in New York and the Ministry of Defense in Washington DC leading to the self-proclaimed “war on terror” as the highest priority.
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Violations of International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law
    UNITED NATIONS E Economic and Social Distr. Council GENERAL E/CN.4/2000/62 18 January 2000 Original: ENGLISH COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Fifty-sixth session Item 11 (d) of the provisional agenda CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE QUESTIONS OF: INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY, ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE, IMPUNITY The right to restitution, compensation and rehabilitation for victims of gross violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms Final report of the Special Rapporteur, Mr. M. Cherif Bassiouni, submitted in accordance with Commission resolution 1999/33 1. In resolution 1998/43, the Commission on Human Rights requested its Chairman to appoint an independent expert to prepare a revised version of the basic principles and guidelines elaborated by Mr. Theo van Boven with a view to their adoption by the General Assembly.1 Pursuant to paragraph 2 of resolution 1998/43, the Chairman of the Commission on Human Rights appointed Mr. M. Cherif Bassiouni to carry out this responsibility. 2. The present report is submitted pursuant to Commission resolution 1999/33 in which the Commission requested “the independent expert to complete his work and submit to the Commission at its fifty-sixth session, in accordance with the instructions issued by the Commission in its resolution 1998/43, a revised version of the basic principles and guidelines prepared by Mr. Theo van Boven (E/CN.4/1997/104, annex), taking into account the views and comments of States and of intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations” and decided to continue its consideration of this matter at its fifty-sixth session under the agenda sub-item entitled “Independence of the judiciary, administration of justice, impunity”.
    [Show full text]
  • THE CATALYTIC POWER of REPARATIONS | 15Th Anniversary – 16 December 2020
    The United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, in collaboration with Impunity Watch, CORDIALLY INVITES YOU TO AN ONLINE EVENT THE CATALYTIC th 15 Anniversary POWER OF 16 December REPARATIONS 2020 Marking the 15th Anniversary of the Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Gross Violations of International Human Rights Law and Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Wednesday, 16 December | 2:30pm to 4:30pm, Geneva, CET PARTICIPATION via zoom: https://us02web.zoom.us/j/89401620877 OPENING REMARKS WELCOMING REMARKS Mrs. Michelle Bachelet, UN High Mr. Fabrizio Hochschild, Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General Commissioner for Human Rights for the Commemoration of the United Nations’ 75th Anniversary KEYNOTE ADDRESS "Towards the future of reparations: Prof. Theo van Boven, former Director of UN Division of Human Rights a historical, forward-looking perspective" and one of the founding fathers and drafters of the Basic Principles Mrs. Emma Molina Theissen, Guatemala, Human Rights Advocate PANEL DISCUSSION Mrs. Fatna El Bouih, Moroccan Observatory of Prisons “Voices of victims and survivors”, Mrs. Isabelhina de Jesus Pinto, Timor-Leste, Asia Justice and Rights (AJAR) moderated by Mrs. Marlies Stappers, Mr. Ram Bhandari, International Network of Victims and Survivors of Serious Executive Director, Impunity Watch Human Rights Abuses CONTRIBUTIONS BY MEMBERS OF CLOSING REMARKS TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE MECHANISMS Mrs. Alice Wairimu Nderitu, Special Adviser of the UN Secretary-General on the Prevention of Genocide Mr. Mirak Raheem, Commissioner, Office of Missing Persons, Sri Lanka Mrs. Sihem Bensedrin, Former Chair, Truth and MODERATOR Dignity Commission, Tunisia Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • Supreme Court of the United States ———— BOBBY JAMES MOORE, Petitioner, V
    No. 15-797 IN THE Supreme Court of the United States ———— BOBBY JAMES MOORE, Petitioner, v. TEXAS, Respondent. ———— On Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas ———— BRIEF OF INTERNATIONAL LAW AND HUMAN RIGHTS INSTITUTES, SOCIETIES, PRACTITIONERS AND SCHOLARS AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF PETITION FOR CERTIORARI (Amici Listed On Inside Cover) ———— LUCY MARTINEZ CONSTANCE DE LA VEGA ANASTASIA DAVIS BONDARENKO Counsel of Record THREE CROWNS LLP UNIVERSITY OF New Fetter Place SAN FRANCISCO 8-10 New Fetter Lane SCHOOL OF LAW London, EC4A1AZ 2130 Fulton Street United Kingdom San Francisco, CA 94117 +44 (203) 530-7959 (415) 422-2296 lucy.martinez@ [email protected] threecrownsllp.com Counsel for Amici Curiae January 19, 2016 WILSON-EPES PRINTING CO., INC. – (202) 789-0096 – WASHINGTON, D. C. 20002 LIST OF AMICI AND ADDITIONAL COUNSEL Amici Organizations 1. Bar Human Rights Committee of England and Wales 2. European Criminal Bar Association 3. Human Rights Advocates 4. Human Rights Institute, Columbia Law School, Columbia University (New York) 5. Human Rights Institute of the Paris Bar Association / Institut des Droits de l’Homme du Barreau de Paris 6. Human Rights League / Ligue des Droits de l’Homme (France) 7. International Bar Association’s Human Rights Institute 8. International Federation for Human Rights / Fédération Internationale des ligues des Droits de l’Homme (FIDH) 9. National Bar Council / Le Conseil National des Barreaux (France) 10. Paris Bar / Le Barreau de Paris Amici Individuals 11. The Hon. Louise Arbour C.C., G.O.Q., Counsel at Borden Ladner Gervais LLP; former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights; former Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada ii 12.
    [Show full text]
  • Middlesex University Research Repository an Open Access Repository Of
    Middlesex University Research Repository An open access repository of Middlesex University research http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk Dominguez-Redondo, Elvira ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5089-2906 (2017) History of the special procedures: a ‘learning-by-doing’ approach to human rights implementation. In: United Nations Special Procedures. Nolan, Aoife, Freedman, Rosa and Murphy, Thérèse, eds. Nottingham Studies on Human Rights, 6 . Brill, pp. 9-51. ISBN 9789004304697. [Book Section] (doi:10.1163/9789004304703_003) Final accepted version (with author’s formatting) This version is available at: https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/18057/ Copyright: Middlesex University Research Repository makes the University’s research available electronically. Copyright and moral rights to this work are retained by the author and/or other copyright owners unless otherwise stated. The work is supplied on the understanding that any use for commercial gain is strictly forbidden. A copy may be downloaded for personal, non-commercial, research or study without prior permission and without charge. Works, including theses and research projects, may not be reproduced in any format or medium, or extensive quotations taken from them, or their content changed in any way, without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). They may not be sold or exploited commercially in any format or medium without the prior written permission of the copyright holder(s). Full bibliographic details must be given when referring to, or quoting from full items including the author’s name, the title of the work, publication details where relevant (place, publisher, date), pag- ination, and for theses or dissertations the awarding institution, the degree type awarded, and the date of the award.
    [Show full text]
  • The United Nations Security Council, the International Criminal Court, and Emerging Nations
    Seeking Global Reform: The United Nations Security Council, the International Criminal Court, and Emerging Nations Ezequiel Jimenez It is impossible to know a man’s soul, both the wit and the will, before he writes laws and enforces them. I believe that he who rules in a state and fails to embrace the best men’s councils, but stays locked in silence and vague fear is the worst man there.1 Sophocles It is time for political actors to adjust to the law. We have no police and no army, but we have legitimacy. We will prevail.2 Luis Moreno-Ocampo, International Criminal Court Prosecutor I. Introduction In 1919, the Treaty of Versailles created an international tribunal in order to prosecute Kaiser Wilhelm II for initiating the First World War.3 However, the Kaiser sought refuge in the Kingdom of the Netherlands and Queen Wilhelmina Helena Pauline Maria refused to cooperate with the new tribunal or surrender her cousin to the Allied Powers.4 Much has changed in the Netherlands since. As a pioneer country in the advancement of human rights, the Netherlands has participated actively in the development and enforcement of multiple treaties and conferences 84 hosted by the United Nations. Today, the city of The Hague is proud to call itself an “international city of Peace and Justice.”5 Indeed, The Hague is the host of multiple international courts;6 evidencing the Netherlands commitment to protect human rights. The International Criminal Court (ICC) is one of the most prominent institutions the Netherlands honorably hosts. In July 1998, after the creation of the ICC, then-U.N.
    [Show full text]
  • Basic Principles and Guidelines on the Right to a Remedy and Reparation for Victims of Violations of International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law
    UNITED NATIONS E Economic and Social Distr. Council GENERAL E/CN.4/2000/62 18 January 2000 Original: ENGLISH COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Fifty-sixth session Item 11 (d) of the provisional agenda CIVIL AND POLITICAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE QUESTIONS OF: INDEPENDENCE OF THE JUDICIARY, ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE, IMPUNITY The right to restitution, compensation and rehabilitation for victims of gross violations of human rights and fundamental freedoms Final report of the Special Rapporteur, Mr. M. Cherif Bassiouni, submitted in accordance with Commission resolution 1999/33 1. In resolution 1998/43, the Commission on Human Rights requested its Chairman to appoint an independent expert to prepare a revised version of the basic principles and guidelines elaborated by Mr. Theo van Boven with a view to their adoption by the General Assembly.1 Pursuant to paragraph 2 of resolution 1998/43, the Chairman of the Commission on Human Rights appointed Mr. M. Cherif Bassiouni to carry out this responsibility. 2. The present report is submitted pursuant to Commission resolution 1999/33 in which the Commission requested “the independent expert to complete his work and submit to the Commission at its fifty-sixth session, in accordance with the instructions issued by the Commission in its resolution 1998/43, a revised version of the basic principles and guidelines prepared by Mr. Theo van Boven (E/CN.4/1997/104, annex), taking into account the views and comments of States and of intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations” and decided to continue its consideration of this matter at its fifty-sixth session under the agenda sub-item entitled “Independence of the judiciary, administration of justice, impunity”.
    [Show full text]
  • Victims' Rights to a Remedy and Reparation: the New United Nations Principles and Guidelines
    Victims' Rights to a Remedy and Reparation: The New United Nations Principles and Guidelines By 7heo van Boven* A. Introduction I. The Victims' Perspective In this essay the perspective of the victim is a central point of orientation. It is obvious that in the human rights discourse the victims' perspective cannot be seen in isolation from the perspective of various organs of society. Thus, govern­ ments may be guided by claims of sovereignty; peoples pursue their aspirations in terms of self-determination and development; religions entertain value systems; political and social institutions look for a normative basis in order to attain their objectives. The perspectives of these various actors may be human rights related but often differ depending on status and power positions. They have to a greater or lesser extent the means at their disposal to promote and defend their interests. However, victims often find themselves in vulnerable situations of neglect and abandonment and are in need of the care, the interest and active recognition of the human rights promotion and protection systems. The position of victims, at least the most destitute among them, was aptly characterised by a former Director-General of UNESCO in a publication marking the 20th anniversary of the Universal Declaration ofHuman Rights: The groans and cries to be heard in these pages are never uttered by the most wretched victims. These, throughout the ages, have been mute. Whenever human rights are completely trampled underfoot, silence and immobility prevail, leaving no trace in history; for history records only the words and deeds of those who are capable, to however slight degree, of ruling their own lives, or at least trying to do so.
    [Show full text]
  • Torture Survivors Perceptions of Reparation
    REDRESS Seeking Reparation for Torture Survivors TORTURE SURVIVORS’ PERCEPTIONS OF REPARATION Preliminary Survey REDRESS “We, torture survivors who have chosen to follow the path of reparation, face many obstacles; from the beginning our families, friends, doctors, lawyers and politicians encouraged us to let ‘bygones be bygones’ and get on with our lives. Many torture victims only want to do this. We listened. But they did not hear us. Some of our accounts were too horrifying for most of them to believe. Nor could they fully empathise with the perspective that we had only just established: that we must overcome the rupture - the feeling of victimisation, to survive. All of us have confronted and have learnt to live with the acts of torture, the meaning of our ordeals and what we wanted to fulfil. We were determined to take action to survive. For many of us the goal, as a matter of honour, is for the states to admit that we had been tortured. We would like to see the torturers brought to book. We need to prove that they did not succeed in destroying us as human beings. And we need the financial compensation so that we can reclaim our lives and again become contributing members of society.” (Torture Survivor, 19 November 1993) Registered Charity Number 1015787 (England and Wales) A Limited Company Registered in England Number 2774071 © The Trustees of The REDRESS Trust, 2001, all rights reserved First published 2001 by The REDRESS Trust ISBN 0 9534892 2 1 Designed by David Elliott Printed by Aldridge Print Group, Unit 9, Mitcham Industrial Estate, Streatham Road, Mitcham, Surrey CR4 2AP, UK.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2015 - Maastricht Centre for Human Rights
    1 Annual Report 2015 - Maastricht Centre for Human Rights Annual Report 2015 2 Annual Report 2015 - Maastricht Centre for Human Rights Contents Table of Contents ....................................................................................................................... 2 About the Centre ....................................................................................................................... 3 Board ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Mission ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Membership and Partnerships ............................................................................................ 5 Research Programmes ............................................................................................................ 6 Lunch Lectures .......................................................................................................................... 7 Conferences ................................................................................................................................ 7 Sneak Preview to Theo Van Boven Documentary ......................................................... 8 Theo Van Boven Lecture 2015 ............................................................................................. 8 Human Rights Defender from Somaliland in Maastricht.........................................
    [Show full text]