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AMPHIBIANS and REPTILES of ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT Compiled by the Interpretive Staff with Technical Assistance from Dr

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AMPHIBIANS and REPTILES of ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT Compiled by the Interpretive Staff with Technical Assistance from Dr AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES OF ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT Compiled by the Interpretive Staff With Technical Assistance From Dr. J . C. McCoy, Carnegie Museum, Pittsburg, Pa. and Dr. Robert C. Stebbins, University of California, Berkeley Comm:m Names Scientific Names Amphibians Class Amphibia Frogs ~ Toads Order Sa.;J.ienta Toads Family Bufonidae Colorado River toad Bufo alvaris (s) Great plains toad nuro co~tus (s) Red- spotted toad Biil'O puncatus (s) Sonora green toad Buf'O retiformis Spadefoot Toads Family Pelobatidae Couch's spadefoot Scaphiopus couchi (8) Reptiles Class Reptilia Turtles Order Testudinata Mud Turtles and Their Allies Family Chelydridae Sonora mud turtle Kinosternon sonorien8e (s) Land Tortoises and Their Allies Family Testudinjdae - -.;.;.;.;;;.;;;;;..--- Desert tortoise Gopherus agassizi Lizards and Snakes Order Squamata Lizards Suborder Sauria Geckos Family Gekkonidae Desert banded gecko Coleoqyx ! . variegatus (s) Iguanids Family Iguanidae Arizona zebra- tailed lizard Callisaurus draconoides ventralis (s) Western collard lizard Crotaphytus collaris bailer) ( s) Long-nosed leopard lizard Crotaphytus ! . wislizeni (s Desert iguana ~saurus d. dorsalis (s) Southern desert horned lizard osoma p!atyrhinos calidiarum Regal horned lizard Phrynosoma solara ( s) Arizona chuckwalla Sauromalus obesus tumidus (s) Desert spi~ lizard SceloEorus m. magister (s) Colorado River tree lizard Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus (s) Desert side-blotched lizard ~ stansburiana stejnegeri (s) Teids Family Teidae Red-backed whiptail Cnemidophorus burti xanthonot us ~) Southern whiptail Cnemidophorus tigris gracilis (6) Venomous Lizards Family Heloderrr~tidae Reticula.te Gila m:mster Heloderma ! .. suspectum (6) Snakes Suborder Serpentes Worm Snakes Family Leptotyphlopidae Southwestern blind snake Leptottphlops h. humilis (s) Boas Family Boidae Desert rosy boa Lichanura trivirgata gracia (s) Colubrids Family Colubridae Arizona glossy snake Arizona elegans noctivaga c. s ) Banded sand snake Chilomeniscus cinctus (6) Colorado Desert shovel-nosed snake Chionacti6 occipitalis annulata Organ Pipe shovel- nosed snake Chionactis palarostrjs organica (s) Spotted night snake Hypsiglena torquata ochrorhynchacs) Yuma king snake Lampropeltis getUius yumensis Sonora whipsnake Masticophis bilineatus (s) Red racer & western black racer Masticophis rla~ellll"~Ceus (s) Pima leaf- nosed snake Phyllorhynchus _. bro (6) Spotted leaf-nosed snake Phyllorhynchus decurtatus Sonora gopher snake Pituophis catenifer affinis (s) Western long- nosed snake Rhinocheilus 1. lecontei (s) Desert patch-nosed snake Sa1vadora ~ . hexalepsis (s) Western ground snake Sonora senuannUlata Western blaok-necked garter snake Thamnophis c. CfatOPSiS Wester n checkered garter snake Thamnoph!s marc~nu8 nigrolateris Sonora lyre snake Trimorphodon laJl'.bda (s) Elapids Family Elapidae Arizona COl"al snake Micruroides ! . eur;rxanthus (s ) ~ Vipers Family Crotalidae Hestern diamondback rattlesnake Crotalus atrox (s) Sidewinder Crotalus cerastes (s) Southwestern speckled rattlesnake Crotalus mitchelli ~rhus Northern black-tailed rattlesnake Crotalus m. molossus Mojave rattlesnake Crotalus s. scutulatus (s) Tiger rattlesnake Crotaius ti8ri~ (8) Revised April, 1965 -< s) Speci~n in Monument collection Names are in accordance with Common Names for North American Amphibians and Reptiles, reprinted from Copeia, 1956, No . 3, pp. 172-185, where possible. 7' AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT Compiled by the interpretive Staff With Technical Assistance From Dr. C. J. McCoy, Carnegie Museum, Pittsburgh, Pa., and Dr. Robert C. Stebbins, University of California, Berkeley Common Names Scientific Names Amphibians Class Amphibia Frogs and Toads Order Salienta Toads Family Bufonidae Colorado River toad Bufo alvarius (s) Great Plains toad Bufo cognatus (s) Red-spotted toad Bufo punctatus (s) Sonoran green toad Bufo retiformis (s) Spade foot Toads Family Pelobatidae Couch's spade foot Scaphiopus couchi (s) Reptiles Class Reptilia Turtles Order Testudinata Mud Turtles Family Chelydridae Yellow mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens stejnegeri Sonora mud turtle Kinosternon sonoriense (s) Land Tortoises Family Testudinidae Desert tortoise Gopherus agassizi Lizards and Snakes Order Squamata Lizards SuborderSauria Geckos Family Gekkonidae Desert banded gecko coleonyx~. variegatus (s) Iguanids Family Iguanidae Arizona zebra-tailed lizard Callisaurus draconoides ventralis (s) Western collared lizard Crotaphytus collaris baileyi (s) Long-nosed leopard lizard Crotaphytus w. wislizeni (s) Desert iguana Diposaurus d~ dorsalis (s) Southern desert horned lizard Phrynosoma platyrhinos calidiarum (s) Rega 1 horned .11zarJ Phrynosoma solare (s) Arizona chuckwalla Sauromalus obesus tumidus (s) Clark's spiny lizard Sceloporus c. clarki (s) Desert spiny lizard Sceloporus m. magister (s) Colorado River tree li~ard · Urosaurus ornatus symmetricus (s) Desert side-blotched lizard Uta stansburiana stejneKeri (8) Teids Family Te idae Red-backed whiptail Cnemidophorus burti xanthonotus (s) Southern whiptail Cnemidophorus tigris gracilis( ~ ) Venomous Lizards Family 'Helodermatidae Reticulate Gila monster Heloderma l ~' suspectum (8) Snakes Suborder Serpentes Worm Snakes Family Leptotyphlopidae Southwestern blind snake Leptotyphlops~. humilis (s) Boas Family Boidae Mexican rosy boa Lichanura.!. trivirgata (s) Colubrids Family Colubridae Arizona glossy snake Arizona elegans noctivaga (s) Banded sand snake Chilomeniscus cinctus (s) Colorado Desert shovel-nosed snake Chi onactis occipitalis annulata (s) Organ Pipe shovel-nosed snake Chionactis palarostris organica (s) Spotted night snake Hypsiglena torquata ochrorhyncha (s) Yuma king snake . Lampropeltis getulus yumensis Ajo Mountain whipsnake Masticophus bilineatus lineolatus (s) Red racer & western black racer Masticophus flagellum piceus (8) Pima leaf-nosed snake Phyllorhynchus b. browni (s) Spotted leaf-nosed snake Phyllorhynchus decurtatus (s) Sonora gopher snake Pituophis melanoleucus affinis (s) Western long-nosed snake Rhinocheilus 1. lecontel (s) Desert patch-nosed snake · Salvadora h. hexalepis (s) Western ground snake Sonora semIannulata (s) Mexican black-headed snake Tantilla atriceps (s) Western black-necked garter snake Thamnophis c. cyrtopsis Western checkered garter snake Thamnophis marcianus nigrolaterls Sonora lyre snake Trimorphodon lambda (s) Elapids Family Elapidae Arizona coral snake Micruroides ~. euryxanthus(s) Pit Vipers Family Crotalidae Western diamondback rattlesnake Crotalus atrox (8) Sidewinder · Crotalus ceraste~ (8) Southwestern speckled rattlesnake Crotalus mitchelli pyrrhus Northern black;-ta.1 l .erl loat.tlesnake Crotalusm. molossus (s) . Mojave rattlesnake Crotalus s. scutulatus (s) Tiger rattlesnake Crotalus tigris (s) Revised August, 1968 (8) Specimen in Monument collection 68-45 CHECK UST OF AMPHIBIANS AND REPTIIES of ORGAN PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONUMENT 1:1 \-Jarren F. Steenbergh, Chief Park Naturalist and Wilton E. Hoy, park Naturalist Checked by Merriif.c$. Keasey, Herpetologist, Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum Alphabetical Listing by Common Names Amphibians, Turtles, and Tortoises Snakes Spadefoot, Couch's Boa, Desert rosy Toad, Colorado River Kingsnake, Yuma Toad, Great Plains Racer, Black (same species as Red) Toad, Red-spotted Racer, Red (same species as Black) Tortoise, Desert Rattlesnake, Mojave Turtle, Sonora mud Rattlesnake, Northern black-tailed Rattlesnake, Tiger Lizards Rattlesnake, Western diamondback Chuckwalla, ;,,'~ ... ~t1!la Sidewinder, Colorado desert Gecko, Desert banded Sidewinder, Sonora Gecko, Tucson banded Snake, Arizona coral Iguana, Desert Snake, Arizona glossy Lizard, Arizona zebra-tailed Snake, Banded sand Lizard, Colorado River tree Snake, Checkered garter Lizard, Desert side-blotched Snake, Clouded leaf-nosed Lizard, Desert spiny Snake, Desert long-nosed Lizard, Long-nosed leopard Snake, Desert patch-nosed Lizard, Regal horned Snake, Maricopa leaf-nosed Lizard, Sonora spiny Snake, Mexican garter Lizard, Western collared Snake, Mojave shovel-nosed Monster, Gila Snake, Organ Pipe shovel-nose Racerunner, Yellow-backed Snake, Pima leaf-nosed Whiptail, Arizona Snake, Sonora gopher Whiptail, Western Snake, Sonora lyre Snake, Southwestern blind Snake, Spotted night Snake, Western leaf-nosed Snake, Western long-nosed Whipsnake, Ajo Mountain Whipsnake, Sonora Technical names of all listed species are available at the Visitor Center, Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, or may be found in any good key to amphibians and reptiles. ... .--...~... m~HIBIANS AND REPTILES 1912. ORGAf\J PIPE CACTUS NATIONAL MONill1ENT Compiled by the interpretive Staff With Technical Assistance From Dr. C. J. McCoy, Carnegie Huseurn, Pittsburgh, Pa., and Dr. Robert C. Stebbins, University of California, Berkeley Common Names Scientific Names ,--,---------_ . ._---- Amphibians Class Amphibia Frogs and Toads Order Salienta Toads Family Bufonidae Coloraqo River toad Bufo alvarius (s) Gr eat' Piains toad Bufo cognatu$ (s) Red~~p 6i ted t9ad " Bufo pphctatlls (s) So~oran gre~ntbad Bufo retiformis (s) ~ , ~' ''~' - -' ' Spade foot _To .ads Family Pe~obq~id~¢ Couch's spadefoot SC<;i.phiopu$ 9Qtt9hi (s) R'~ptiles Class Reptili~ j, ~- . \trtles Order Testudinata M).l.d Turtles: Family Chelydridae Yellow mud turtle Kinosternon flavescens stejnegeri Sonora mud turtle Kinosternon sonoriense \s) Land Tortoises Family T~ s t u9inidae Desert tortQise Gopherus agassizi Lizards and Snakes Order Squamata Lizards Sub-order Sauria
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