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Biodiversity of Shallow Reef Fish Assemblages in Western Australia Using a Rapid Censusing Technique
Records of the Western Australian Museum 20: 247-270 (2001). Biodiversity of shallow reef fish assemblages in Western Australia using a rapid censusing technique J. Harry Hutchins Department of Aquatic Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Francis Street, Perth, Western Australia 6000, Australia email: [email protected] Abstract -A rapid assessment methodology was used to provide relative abundance data on selected families of Western Australian fishes. Twenty shallow water reef sites were surveyed covering the coastline between the Recherche Archipelago in the south east and the Kimberley in the north. Three groups of atolls located off the Kimberley coast were also included. Eighteen families that best represent the State's nearshore reef fish fauna were targeted. They are: Serranidae, Caesionidae, Lu~anidae, Haemulidae, Lethrinidae, Mullidae, Pempherididae, Kyphosidae, Girellidae, Scorpididae, Chaetodontidae, Pomacanthidae, Pomacentridae, Cheilodactylidae, Labridae, Odacidae, Acanthuridae, and Monacanthidae. Analysis of the dataset using a hierarchical classification technique indicates that four groups of reef fishes are present: a southwest assemblage, a northwest assemblage, an offshore atolls assemblage, and a Kimberley assemblage. The first assemblage is comprised mainly of temperate species, while the latter three are mostly tropical fishes; these two broader groupings narrowly overlap on the west coast between Kalbarri and the Houtman Abrolhos. Evidence of a wide zone of temperate/tropical overlap-as proposed by some previous studies-is not supported by this analysis, nor is the presence of a prominent subtropical fauna on the west coast. Ecological differences of the four assemblages are explored, as well as the impact by the Leeuwin Current on this arrangement. INTRODUCTION western and southern coasts of the State, but could Western Australia occupies about 23 degrees of only provide a brief comparison with other more latitude (12-35°5) covering a large and varied northern areas. -
Marine Biodiversity of the Northern and Yorke Peninsula NRM Region
Marine Environment and Ecology Benthic Ecology Subprogram Marine Biodiversity of the Northern and Yorke Peninsula NRM Region SARDI Publication No. F2009/000531-1 SARDI Research Report series No. 415 Keith Rowling, Shirley Sorokin, Leonardo Mantilla and David Currie SARDI Aquatic Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 December 2009 Prepared for the Department for Environment and Heritage 1 Marine Biodiversity of the Northern and Yorke Peninsula NRM Region Keith Rowling, Shirley Sorokin, Leonardo Mantilla and David Currie December 2009 SARDI Publication No. F2009/000531-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 415 Prepared for the Department for Environment and Heritage 2 This Publication may be cited as: Rowling, K.P., Sorokin, S.J., Mantilla, L. & Currie, D.R. (2009) Marine Biodiversity of the Northern and Yorke Peninsula NRM Region. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2009/000531-1. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5406 http://www.sardi.sa.gov.au DISCLAIMER The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Chief of Division. Although all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure quality, SARDI does not warrant that the information in this report is free from errors or omissions. SARDI does not accept any liability for the contents of this report or for any consequences arising from its use or any reliance placed upon it. -
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Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 57( I): 143-165 ( 1998) 1 May 1998 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1998.57.08 FISHES OF WILSONS PROMONTORY AND CORNER INLET, VICTORIA: COMPOSITION AND BIOGEOGRAPHIC AFFINITIES M. L. TURNER' AND M. D. NORMAN2 'Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, PO Box 1379,Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia ([email protected]) 1Department of Zoology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3052, Australia (corresponding author: [email protected]) Abstract Turner, M.L. and Norman, M.D., 1998. Fishes of Wilsons Promontory and Comer Inlet. Victoria: composition and biogeographic affinities. Memoirs of the Museum of Victoria 57: 143-165. A diving survey of shallow-water marine fishes, primarily benthic reef fishes, was under taken around Wilsons Promontory and in Comer Inlet in 1987 and 1988. Shallow subtidal reefs in these regions are dominated by labrids, particularly Bluethroat Wrasse (Notolabrus tet ricus) and Saddled Wrasse (Notolabrus fucicola), the odacid Herring Cale (Odax cyanomelas), the serranid Barber Perch (Caesioperca rasor) and two scorpidid species, Sea Sweep (Scorpis aequipinnis) and Silver Sweep (Scorpis lineolata). Distributions and relative abundances (qualitative) are presented for 76 species at 26 sites in the region. The findings of this survey were supplemented with data from other surveys and sources to generate a checklist for fishes in the coastal waters of Wilsons Promontory and Comer Inlet. 23 I fishspecies of 92 families were identified to species level. An additional four species were only identified to higher taxonomic levels. These fishes were recorded from a range of habitat types, from freshwater streams to marine habitats (to 50 m deep). -
Comparing Two Remote Video Survey Methods for Spatial Predictions Of
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Comparing two remote video survey methods for spatial predictions of the distribution and Received: 6 September 2017 Accepted: 27 November 2017 environmental niche suitability of Published: xx xx xxxx demersal fshes Ronen Galaiduk1,2, Ben T. Radford2,3,4, Shaun K. Wilson3,5 & Euan S. Harvey 1 Information on habitat associations from survey data, combined with spatial modelling, allow the development of more refned species distribution modelling which may identify areas of high conservation/fsheries value and consequentially improve conservation eforts. Generalised additive models were used to model the probability of occurrence of six focal species after surveys that utilised two remote underwater video sampling methods (i.e. baited and towed video). Models developed for the towed video method had consistently better predictive performance for all but one study species although only three models had a good to fair ft, and the rest were poor fts, highlighting the challenges associated with modelling habitat associations of marine species in highly homogenous, low relief environments. Models based on baited video dataset regularly included large-scale measures of structural complexity, suggesting fsh attraction to a single focus point by bait. Conversely, models based on the towed video data often incorporated small-scale measures of habitat complexity and were more likely to refect true species-habitat relationships. The cost associated with use of the towed video systems for surveying low-relief seascapes was also relatively low providing additional support for considering this method for marine spatial ecological modelling. Finfsh are widely recognised as an important component of marine systems with crucial roles in terms of eco- logical processes, tourism, and fsheries1,2. -
Bait Type Affects Fish Assemblages and Feeding Guilds Observed at Baited Remote Underwater Video Stations
Vol. 477: 189–199, 2013 MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES Published March 12 doi: 10.3354/meps10137 Mar Ecol Prog Ser Bait type affects fish assemblages and feeding guilds observed at baited remote underwater video stations James Wraith1,3, Tim Lynch2, Todd E. Minchinton1, Allison Broad1, Andrew R. Davis1,* 1Institue for Conservation Biology and Environmental Management, School of Biological Sciences, University of Wollongong, New South Wales 2522, Australia 2CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Hobart, Castray Esplanade, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia 3NOAA Fisheries, Southwest Fisheries Science Center, 8604 La Jolla Shores Dr., La Jolla, California 92037-1508, USA ABSTRACT: Baited remote underwater video stations (BRUVS) are increasingly being used to examine assemblages of fishes, yet critical methodological questions related to sampling limita- tions and bias, such as the influence of bait type, remain poorly understood. At multiple locations, we examined the hypothesis that diversity and abundance in temperate reef fish assemblages were independent of bait type. We used 3 bait types (abalone viscera, pilchards and crushed urchin) and quantified commonly used metrics for the fish assemblage, including species richness, time of first arrival and relative abundance on 3 shallow rocky reefs in southeastern Australia over 2 yr. We distinguished the following 6 feeding guilds: herbivore, zooplanktivore, alga/inverte- brate consumers, invertebrate carnivore, macroinvertebrate carnivore and generalist carnivore. The response of fishes was dependent on bait type, with urchin bait performing particularly poorly. Although we did not detect statistical differences between the performance of pilchards and abalone viscera as bait, pilchards produced more consistent outcomes. Importantly, we also observed strong spatial effects. In general, bait type had a marked effect on species richness, but little influence on relative abundance. -
The Fish Communities and Main Fish Populations of the Jurien Bay Marine Park
3.3.8 Ecological interactions in coastal marine ecosystems: The fish communities and main fish populations of the Jurien Bay Marine Park Principal investigators Professor Ian C. Potter Centre for Fish and Fisheries Research, Biological Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150. Dr David Fairclough Co-investigator Dr Russ Babcock CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Underwood Ave, Floreat, Western Australia 6014. PhD Candidate Elaine Lek Centre for Fish and Fisheries Research, Biological Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150. Executive summary Quantitative data on the diversity, densities and species compositions of assemblages of fish in reef, seagrass and unvegetated sand habitats in three management zones of the Jurien Bay Marine Park have been obtained for each season during the first year of this project. The three management zones are (1) general use zones, which are open to all types of fishing, (2) scientific reference zones, which are open to commercial and recreational rock lobster fishing and selected shore based fishing, and (3) sanctuary zones, which are closed to all types of fishing. The study has used both traditional sampling methods, such as seine netting and trawling, and underwater visual censuses. The results will act as baseline data for analysing whether there is evidence that, in the Jurien Bay Marine Park, the closing of areas to fishing influences the characteristics of the fish fauna. The size and age compositions, growth, reproductive biology and diets of three abundant species of labrid are also being studied. The most abundant fish species over reefs were the western king wrasseCoris auricularis and McCulloch’s scalyfinParma mccullochi. -
Adelaide Desal Project Baited Remote Underwater Video Survey 2018
Adelaide Desalination Plant Baited Remote Underwater Video Surveys - 2018 Report to AdelaideAqua Pty Ltd James Brook (J Diversity Pty Ltd) Rev 0, December 2018 ADP BRUV Surveys - 2018 Cover photo: Fish at Noarlunga Tyre Reef, including yellowtail scad Trachurus novaezelandiae and trevally Pseudocaranx spp., April 2018. Acknowledgements Dimitri Colella was the technical and field lead on this project. Trent Brockhouse and Andrew Dendunnen of Whyalla Diving Services, and Sasha Whitmarsh assisted in the field. Dr Bryan McDonald provided advice on statistical analysis and review. Disclaimer The findings and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of AdelaideAqua Pty Ltd. While reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the contents of this report are factually correct, the author does not accept responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of the contents. The author does not accept liability for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this report. Preferred citation: Brook, J (2018), Adelaide Desalination Plant Baited Remote Underwater Video Fish Surveys – 2018. Report for AdelaideAqua Pty Ltd, prepared by J Diversity Pty Ltd. Revision history Rev Date Comment Author Reviewed A 11/12/2018 Initial Draft J. Brook D. Colella B 12/12/2018 Minor changes J. Brook B McDonald 0 18/12/2018 Changes in response to review 2 ADP BRUV Surveys - 2018 Table of Contents Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ -
Comparative Anatomy and Phylogeny of the Family Mullidae (Teleostei: Perciformes)
Title Comparative Anatomy and Phylogeny of the Family Mullidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) Author(s) KIM, Byung-Jik Citation MEMOIRS OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF FISHERIES SCIENCES, HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY, 49(1), 1-74 Issue Date 2002-05 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/22015 Type bulletin (article) File Information 49(1)_P1-74.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Mem. Grad. Sch. Fish. Sci. Hokkaido Univ. Comparative Anatomy and Phylogeny of the Family Mullidae (Teleostei: Perciformes) Byung-Jik KIMl)2) Contents 1. Introduction········ ..... ··· ..... ··· ... ·····............................................................ 2 II. Materials and methods .................................................................................. 2 III. Systematic methodology. 4 IV. Comparative morphology ................................................................................ 4 1. Osteology .. .. 4 1-1. Neurocranium·························································.···················· 4 1-2. Circumorbital bones ........................................................................ 12 1-3. Jaws ...................................................................................... 13 1-4. Suspensorium and opercular bones ............................................................ 16 1-5. Hyoid arch ................................................................................ 20 1-6. Branchial arch ..................... .. 22 1-7. Pectoral girdle ............................................................................. -
Recreational Fishing in Western Australia: Southern Fish
RECREATIONAL FISHING IN WESTERN AUSTRALIA SOUTHERN FISH IDENTIFICATION GUIDE MARCH 2011 Cover: Dhufish (Glaucosoma hebraicum) Photo: Henrique Kwong Published by Department of Fisheries, Perth, Western Australia. Fisheries Occasional Publication No. 86, March 2011. ISSN: 1447 - 2058 ISBN: 978-1-921845-05-5 2 SOUTHERN FISH IDENTIFICATION GUIDE ABOUT THIS GUIDE his guide has been developed to help you identify the Tmore common species within the West Coast and South Coast bioregions that you may encounter. The purpose of this recreational fishing guide is to greatly enhance consistent and accurate species identification. If you are unsure about a particular species (or if it is not in this guide), please discuss it with a representative of the Department of Fisheries, Western Australia. You can access additional information on the website www.fish.wa.gov.au See Northern Fish Identfication Guide for these regions 114° 50' E North Coast Kununurra (Pilbara/Kimberley) Broome Gascoyne Coast Port Hedland Karratha 21°46' S Onslow A sh bur Exmouth ton R iver Carnarvon Denham 27°S Kalbarri Geraldton West Coast Eucla Perth Esperance Augusta Black Point Albany South Coast 115°30' E Regions covered by this guide SOUTHERN FISH IDENTIFICATION GUIDE 3 CONTENTS ABOUT THIS GUIDE ������������������������������������������������������ 3 OFFSHORE DEMERSAL ................................................. 5 INSHORE DEMERSAL .................................................... 6 NEARSHORE................................................................. 9 ESTUARINE -
Preliminary Consideration of the Biology of Several of South Australia’S Marine Fish Species That Have Conservation Or Management Interest
Preliminary consideration of the biology of several of South Australia’s marine fish species that have conservation or management interest Report to the Department for Environment and Heritage R.J. Saunders, S.R. Bryars1 and A.J. Fowler 1Nature Conservation, Conservation Policy and Programs, Department for Environment and Heritage SARDI Publication No. F2009/000693-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 426 SARDI Aquatic Sciences PO Box 120 Henley Beach SA 5022 February 2010 Preliminary consideration of the biology of several of South Australia’s marine fish species that have conservation or management interest Report to the Department for Environment and Heritage R.J. Saunders, S.R. Bryars1 and A.J. Fowler 1Nature Conservation, Conservation Policy and Programs, Department for Environment and Heritage SARDI Publication No. F2009/000693-1 SARDI Research Report Series No. 426 February 2010 ii This publication may be cited as: Saunders, R.J., Bryars, S.R. and Fowler, A.J (2010). Preliminary consideration of the biology of several of South Australia’s marine fish species that have conservation or management interest. Report to the Department for Environment and Heritage. South Australian Research and Development Institute (Aquatic Sciences), Adelaide. SARDI Publication No. F2009/000693-1. SARDI Research Report Series No. 426. 41p. South Australian Research and Development Institute SARDI Aquatic Sciences 2 Hamra Avenue West Beach SA 5024 Telephone: (08) 8207 5400 Facsimile: (08) 8207 5406 http://www.sardi.sa.gov.au DISCLAIMER The authors warrant that they have taken all reasonable care in producing this report. The report has been through the SARDI Aquatic Sciences internal review process, and has been formally approved for release by the Chief, Aquatic Sciences. -
Encounter Marine Park”
Report to Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources, South Australia ”Detecting changes in biodiversity indicators in South Australia’s Marine Parks: Encounter Marine Park” Report by Steven Delean June 2017 1 Contents 1 Executive summary 3 2 Recommendations 4 3 Introduction 5 4 Methods 6 4.1 Quantitative monitoring design .............................. 6 4.2 Existing sampling design in SA marine parks MER Program .............. 7 4.3 Indicator species and aggregated species abundance and biomass variables .. 10 4.4 Conceptual model for effects of marine park rezoning ................ 10 4.5 Generalised linear mixed models (random effects) ................... 10 4.6 Simulation-based power analysis using GLMM ..................... 11 4.6.1 Steps in simulation-based power analysis ................... 12 4.7 Statistical analysis of existing monitoring data ..................... 12 4.8 Simulating data and calculating power and precision ................. 13 4.8.1 Simulation summaries ............................... 14 5 Results 16 5.1 Integrated Summary: Minimum detectable changes in Fished species in En- counter MP ........................................... 16 5.1.1 Total abundance of fished species ........................ 16 5.1.2 Total biomass of fished species .......................... 18 5.2 Integrated Summary: Minimum detectable changes in Indicator species in En- counter MP ........................................... 24 5.2.1 Abundance of indicator fish and invertebrate species ............ 24 5.2.2 Biomass of indicator -
A High School Market Survey of Fish Labelling in Sydney, Australia, Using
Could do better! A high school market survey of fish labelling in Sydney, Australia, using DNA barcodes Andrew Mitchell1, Anna Rothbart2, Greta Frankham1, Rebecca N. Johnson1 and Linda E. Neaves1,3 1 Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW, Australia 2 Sydney Grammar School, Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia 3 Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK ABSTRACT Background: Processed seafood products are not readily identifiable based on physical characteristics, which leaves the industry vulnerable to high levels of product mislabelling (globally estimated at 5–30% mislabelled). This is both a food safety issue and a consumer protection issue as cheaper species could be substituted for more expensive species. DNA barcoding is proving to be a valuable tool for authentication of fish products. We worked with high school students to perform a market survey and subsequent species assessment via DNA barcoding to investigate the accuracy of fish product names used by retailers in Sydney, Australia. Methods: Sixty-eight fish samples, sold under 50 different common names, were purchased anonymously from two retailers in Sydney. Each product name was recorded and reconciled with the Australian Fish Names Standard (AFNS). Samples were DNA barcoded and resulting sequences were deposited in the online Barcode of Life Data system using the simplified Student Data Portal interface. Results: Forty percent of the fish names did not comply with the AFNS, however, half of these were either spelling errors or vendors supplied more information than the standard requires. The other half of the non-compliant samples were given common names not listed on the AFNS. Despite this lack of standardization, DNA Submitted 27 December 2018 barcode data confirmed the retailers’ identifications for 93% of samples and 90% of 14 May 2019 Accepted species sampled.