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Pharmacy Policy Statement
PHARMACY POLICY STATEMENT Georgia Medicaid DRUG NAME Wakix (pitolisant) BILLING CODE Must use valid NDC BENEFIT TYPE Pharmacy SITE OF SERVICE ALLOWED Home COVERAGE REQUIREMENTS Prior Authorization Required (Non-Preferred Product) QUANTITY LIMIT— 60 tablets per 30 days LIST OF DIAGNOSES CONSIDERED NOT Click Here MEDICALLY NECESSARY Wakix (pitolisant) is a non-preferred product and will only be considered for coverage under the pharmacy benefit when the following criteria are met: Members must be clinically diagnosed with one of the following disease states and meet their individual criteria as stated. NARCOLEPSY WITH EXCESSIVE DAYTIME SLEEPINESS (EDS) For initial authorization: 1. Member is 18 years old or older; AND 2. Medication must be prescribed by or in consultation with a neurologist or sleep specialist; AND 3. Member has a diagnosis of narcolepsy confirmed by sleep studies: polysomnogram and MSLT (multiple sleep latency test); AND 4. Member has symptoms of excessive sleepiness not attributed to other factors such as insufficient sleep, irregular sleep schedule, co-existent sleep disorder, medications or other substances; AND 5. Member’s current score on the Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) is documented in chart notes; AND 6. Member has tried and failed or did not tolerate the following, at max tolerated dose, for at least 30 days each: modafinil or armodafinil, AND Sunosi; AND 7. Member does not have ANY of the following: a) Severe hepatic impairment; b) End stage renal disease; c) QT interval prolongation or cardiac arrythmia. 8. Dosage allowed: Up to 2 tablets per day; max daily dose of 35.6mg (Two 17.8mg tablets once daily). -
Expressed Sequence Tag Analysis of the Response of Apple
Physiologia Plantarum 133: 298–317. 2008 Copyright ª Physiologia Plantarum 2008, ISSN 0031-9317 Expressed sequence tag analysis of the response of apple (Malus x domestica ‘Royal Gala’) to low temperature and water deficit Michael Wisniewskia,*, Carole Bassetta,*, John Norellia, Dumitru Macarisina, Timothy Artlipa, Ksenija Gasicb and Schuyler Korbanb aUnited States Department of Agriculture – Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS), Appalachian Fruit Research Station, 2217 Wiltshire Road, Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA bDepartment of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois, 310 ERML, 1201 W. Gregory Drive, Urbana, IL 61801, USA Correspondence Leaf, bark, xylem and root tissues were used to make nine cDNA libraries from *Corresponding author, non-stressed (control) ‘Royal Gala’ apple trees, and from ‘Royal Gala’ trees e-mail: [email protected]; exposed to either low temperature (5°C for 24 h) or water deficit (45% of [email protected] saturated pot mass for 2 weeks). Over 22 600 clones from the nine libraries # Received 26 September 2007; revised 3 were subjected to 5 single-pass sequencing, clustered and annotated using January 2008 BLASTX. The number of clusters in the libraries ranged from 170 to 1430. Regarding annotation of the sequences, BLASTX analysis indicated that within doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3054.2008.01063.x the libraries 65–72% of the clones had a high similarity to known function genes, 6–15% had no functional assignment and 15–26% were completely novel. The expressed sequence tags were combined into three classes (control, low-temperature and water deficit) and the annotated genes in each class were placed into 1 of 10 different functional categories. -
Réglementation De La Pharmacie
R E C U E I L D E T E X T E S S U R L A P H A R M A C I E Mis à jour le 13 février 2017 par l’Inspection de la pharmacie P R É A M B U L E La réglementation relative à la pharmacie en vigueur en Nouvelle-Calédonie résulte de la coexistence des dispositions adoptées par la Nouvelle-Calédonie au titre de ses compétences en matières d’hygiène publique, de santé et de professions de la pharmacie1, et de celles adoptées par l’Etat au titre de ses compétences en matières de garanties des libertés publiques, de droit civil et de droit commercial2. Sur le contenu du recueil En 1954, la Nouvelle-Calédonie s’est vue étendre les articles L. 511 à L. 520 et L. 549 à L. 665 de l’ancien Livre V relatif à la Pharmacie du code de la santé publique métropolitain par la loi n° 54-418 du 15 avril 1954 étendant aux territoires d'outre-mer, au Togo et au Cameroun certaines dispositions du Code de la santé publique relatives à l'exercice de la pharmacie3, dont les modalités d’application ont été fixées par le décret modifié n° 55-1122 du 16 août 1955 fixant les modalités d'application de la loi n° 54-418 du 15 avril 1954 étendant aux territoires d'outre-mer, au Togo et au Cameroun certaines dispositions du code de la santé publique relatives à l'exercice de la pharmacie4. Depuis sont intervenues la loi- cadre Defferre5, la loi référendaire de 19886 et la loi organique n° 99-209 du 19 mars 1999 dont les apports ont eu pour résultat le transfert de ces articles de la compétence de l’Etat à la compétence de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, permettant à celle-ci de s’en approprier et de les modifier à sa guise par des délibérations du congrès de la Nouvelle-Calédonie7. -
CAS Number Index
2334 CAS Number Index CAS # Page Name CAS # Page Name CAS # Page Name 50-00-0 905 Formaldehyde 56-81-5 967 Glycerol 61-90-5 1135 Leucine 50-02-2 596 Dexamethasone 56-85-9 963 Glutamine 62-44-2 1640 Phenacetin 50-06-6 1654 Phenobarbital 57-00-1 514 Creatine 62-46-4 1166 α-Lipoic acid 50-11-3 1288 Metharbital 57-22-7 2229 Vincristine 62-53-3 131 Aniline 50-12-4 1245 Mephenytoin 57-24-9 1950 Strychnine 62-73-7 626 Dichlorvos 50-23-7 1017 Hydrocortisone 57-27-2 1428 Morphine 63-05-8 127 Androstenedione 50-24-8 1739 Prednisolone 57-41-0 1672 Phenytoin 63-25-2 335 Carbaryl 50-29-3 569 DDT 57-42-1 1239 Meperidine 63-75-2 142 Arecoline 50-33-9 1666 Phenylbutazone 57-43-2 108 Amobarbital 64-04-0 1648 Phenethylamine 50-34-0 1770 Propantheline bromide 57-44-3 191 Barbital 64-13-1 1308 p-Methoxyamphetamine 50-35-1 2054 Thalidomide 57-47-6 1683 Physostigmine 64-17-5 784 Ethanol 50-36-2 497 Cocaine 57-53-4 1249 Meprobamate 64-18-6 909 Formic acid 50-37-3 1197 Lysergic acid diethylamide 57-55-6 1782 Propylene glycol 64-77-7 2104 Tolbutamide 50-44-2 1253 6-Mercaptopurine 57-66-9 1751 Probenecid 64-86-8 506 Colchicine 50-47-5 589 Desipramine 57-74-9 398 Chlordane 65-23-6 1802 Pyridoxine 50-48-6 103 Amitriptyline 57-92-1 1947 Streptomycin 65-29-2 931 Gallamine 50-49-7 1053 Imipramine 57-94-3 2179 Tubocurarine chloride 65-45-2 1888 Salicylamide 50-52-2 2071 Thioridazine 57-96-5 1966 Sulfinpyrazone 65-49-6 98 p-Aminosalicylic acid 50-53-3 426 Chlorpromazine 58-00-4 138 Apomorphine 66-76-2 632 Dicumarol 50-55-5 1841 Reserpine 58-05-9 1136 Leucovorin 66-79-5 -
Neuroenhancement in Healthy Adults, Part I: Pharmaceutical
l Rese ca arc ni h li & C f B o i o l e Journal of a t h n Fond et al., J Clinic Res Bioeth 2015, 6:2 r i c u s o J DOI: 10.4172/2155-9627.1000213 ISSN: 2155-9627 Clinical Research & Bioethics Review Article Open Access Neuroenhancement in Healthy Adults, Part I: Pharmaceutical Cognitive Enhancement: A Systematic Review Fond G1,2*, Micoulaud-Franchi JA3, Macgregor A2, Richieri R3,4, Miot S5,6, Lopez R2, Abbar M7, Lancon C3 and Repantis D8 1Université Paris Est-Créteil, Psychiatry and Addiction Pole University Hospitals Henri Mondor, Inserm U955, Eq 15 Psychiatric Genetics, DHU Pe-psy, FondaMental Foundation, Scientific Cooperation Foundation Mental Health, National Network of Schizophrenia Expert Centers, F-94000, France 2Inserm 1061, University Psychiatry Service, University of Montpellier 1, CHU Montpellier F-34000, France 3POLE Academic Psychiatry, CHU Sainte-Marguerite, F-13274 Marseille, Cedex 09, France 4 Public Health Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, EA 3279, F-13385 Marseille, Cedex 05, France 5Inserm U1061, Idiopathic Hypersomnia Narcolepsy National Reference Centre, Unit of sleep disorders, University of Montpellier 1, CHU Montpellier F-34000, Paris, France 6Inserm U952, CNRS UMR 7224, Pierre and Marie Curie University, F-75000, Paris, France 7CHU Carémeau, University of Nîmes, Nîmes, F-31000, France 8Department of Psychiatry, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Eschenallee 3, 14050 Berlin, Germany *Corresponding author: Dr. Guillaume Fond, Pole de Psychiatrie, Hôpital A. Chenevier, 40 rue de Mesly, Créteil F-94010, France, Tel: (33)178682372; Fax: (33)178682381; E-mail: [email protected] Received date: January 06, 2015, Accepted date: February 23, 2015, Published date: February 28, 2015 Copyright: © 2015 Fond G, et al. -
Ehealth DSI [Ehdsi V2.2.2-OR] Ehealth DSI – Master Value Set
MTC eHealth DSI [eHDSI v2.2.2-OR] eHealth DSI – Master Value Set Catalogue Responsible : eHDSI Solution Provider PublishDate : Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 1 of 490 MTC Table of Contents epSOSActiveIngredient 4 epSOSAdministrativeGender 148 epSOSAdverseEventType 149 epSOSAllergenNoDrugs 150 epSOSBloodGroup 155 epSOSBloodPressure 156 epSOSCodeNoMedication 157 epSOSCodeProb 158 epSOSConfidentiality 159 epSOSCountry 160 epSOSDisplayLabel 167 epSOSDocumentCode 170 epSOSDoseForm 171 epSOSHealthcareProfessionalRoles 184 epSOSIllnessesandDisorders 186 epSOSLanguage 448 epSOSMedicalDevices 458 epSOSNullFavor 461 epSOSPackage 462 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 2 of 490 MTC epSOSPersonalRelationship 464 epSOSPregnancyInformation 466 epSOSProcedures 467 epSOSReactionAllergy 470 epSOSResolutionOutcome 472 epSOSRoleClass 473 epSOSRouteofAdministration 474 epSOSSections 477 epSOSSeverity 478 epSOSSocialHistory 479 epSOSStatusCode 480 epSOSSubstitutionCode 481 epSOSTelecomAddress 482 epSOSTimingEvent 483 epSOSUnits 484 epSOSUnknownInformation 487 epSOSVaccine 488 © eHealth DSI eHDSI Solution Provider v2.2.2-OR Wed Nov 08 16:16:10 CET 2017 Page 3 of 490 MTC epSOSActiveIngredient epSOSActiveIngredient Value Set ID 1.3.6.1.4.1.12559.11.10.1.3.1.42.24 TRANSLATIONS Code System ID Code System Version Concept Code Description (FSN) 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01 A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM 2.16.840.1.113883.6.73 2017-01 -
The Genetics of Bipolar Disorder
Molecular Psychiatry (2008) 13, 742–771 & 2008 Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 1359-4184/08 $30.00 www.nature.com/mp FEATURE REVIEW The genetics of bipolar disorder: genome ‘hot regions,’ genes, new potential candidates and future directions A Serretti and L Mandelli Institute of Psychiatry, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy Bipolar disorder (BP) is a complex disorder caused by a number of liability genes interacting with the environment. In recent years, a large number of linkage and association studies have been conducted producing an extremely large number of findings often not replicated or partially replicated. Further, results from linkage and association studies are not always easily comparable. Unfortunately, at present a comprehensive coverage of available evidence is still lacking. In the present paper, we summarized results obtained from both linkage and association studies in BP. Further, we indicated new potential interesting genes, located in genome ‘hot regions’ for BP and being expressed in the brain. We reviewed published studies on the subject till December 2007. We precisely localized regions where positive linkage has been found, by the NCBI Map viewer (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mapview/); further, we identified genes located in interesting areas and expressed in the brain, by the Entrez gene, Unigene databases (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/) and Human Protein Reference Database (http://www.hprd.org); these genes could be of interest in future investigations. The review of association studies gave interesting results, as a number of genes seem to be definitively involved in BP, such as SLC6A4, TPH2, DRD4, SLC6A3, DAOA, DTNBP1, NRG1, DISC1 and BDNF. -
Interactive Tutorial 1: SNP Database Resources
NIEHS SNPs Workshop January 30-31, 2005 Interactive Tutorial 1: SNP Database Resources The tutorial is designed to take you through the steps necessary to access SNP data from the primary database resources: 1. Entrez SNP/dbSNP 2. HapMap Genome Browser 3. NIEHS - GeneSNPs and the NIEHS SNPs Websites 4. Other Tools –PolyPhen, ECR, PolyDoms, Transfac Note: Answers to questions from this tutorial are included at the end of this document As a launching point, we will begin our searching at the Entrez cross-database browser. This can be accessed on the NCBI home page (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/). For these exercises we will be accessing data for the gene: chemokine-like factor (HUGO name: NOS2A). For a cross-database search: 1. Enter the gene symbol (NOS2A) into the empty box next to the ‘Search All Databases’, type NOS2A into the empty box and click on the GO button, or simply hit the return key on your keyboard. Which NCBI database gives the most number of results What is the database? Hint: Mouse over on the ‘?’ next to the icon and click for a popup explanation of this database. 2. On the left column note the results returned for the ‘SNP’ and ‘Gene’ database. 3. How many results were returned for the ‘SNP’ and ‘Gene’ database? 4. Why did the ‘Gene’ database return more than one result? Entrez Gene 5. From the cross database search, click on the ‘Gene’ database icon. 6. Click on the result that corresponds to the ‘homo sapiens’ NOS2A gene. 7. NOS2A maps to which chromosome? 8. -
Lääkealan Turvallisuus- Ja Kehittämiskeskuksen Päätös
Lääkealan turvallisuus- ja kehittämiskeskuksen päätös N:o xxxx lääkeluettelosta Annettu Helsingissä xx päivänä maaliskuuta 2016 ————— Lääkealan turvallisuus- ja kehittämiskeskus on 10 päivänä huhtikuuta 1987 annetun lääke- lain (395/1987) 83 §:n nojalla päättänyt vahvistaa seuraavan lääkeluettelon: 1 § Lääkeaineet ovat valmisteessa suolamuodossa Luettelon tarkoitus teknisen käsiteltävyyden vuoksi. Lääkeaine ja sen suolamuoto ovat biologisesti samanarvoisia. Tämä päätös sisältää luettelon Suomessa lääk- Liitteen 1 A aineet ovat lääkeaineanalogeja ja keellisessä käytössä olevista aineista ja rohdoksis- prohormoneja. Kaikki liitteen 1 A aineet rinnaste- ta. Lääkeluettelo laaditaan ottaen huomioon lää- taan aina vaikutuksen perusteella ainoastaan lää- kelain 3 ja 5 §:n säännökset. kemääräyksellä toimitettaviin lääkkeisiin. Lääkkeellä tarkoitetaan valmistetta tai ainetta, jonka tarkoituksena on sisäisesti tai ulkoisesti 2 § käytettynä parantaa, lievittää tai ehkäistä sairautta Lääkkeitä ovat tai sen oireita ihmisessä tai eläimessä. Lääkkeeksi 1) tämän päätöksen liitteessä 1 luetellut aineet, katsotaan myös sisäisesti tai ulkoisesti käytettävä niiden suolat ja esterit; aine tai aineiden yhdistelmä, jota voidaan käyttää 2) rikoslain 44 luvun 16 §:n 1 momentissa tar- ihmisen tai eläimen elintoimintojen palauttami- koitetuista dopingaineista annetussa valtioneuvos- seksi, korjaamiseksi tai muuttamiseksi farmako- ton asetuksessa kulloinkin luetellut dopingaineet; logisen, immunologisen tai metabolisen vaikutuk- ja sen avulla taikka terveydentilan -
The Impact of Complement Genes on the Risk of Late-Onset Alzheimer's
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article The Impact of Complement Genes on the Risk of Late-Onset Alzheimer’s Disease Sarah M. Carpanini 1,2,† , Janet C. Harwood 3,† , Emily Baker 1, Megan Torvell 1,2, The GERAD1 Consortium ‡, Rebecca Sims 3 , Julie Williams 1 and B. Paul Morgan 1,2,* 1 UK Dementia Research Institute at Cardiff University, School of Medicine, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK; [email protected] (S.M.C.); [email protected] (E.B.); [email protected] (M.T.); [email protected] (J.W.) 2 Division of Infection and Immunity, School of Medicine, Systems Immunity Research Institute, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF14 4XN, UK 3 Division of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 4HQ, UK; [email protected] (J.C.H.); [email protected] (R.S.) * Correspondence: [email protected] † These authors contributed equally to this work. ‡ Data used in the preparation of this article were obtained from the Genetic and Environmental Risk for Alzheimer’s disease (GERAD1) Consortium. As such, the investigators within the GERAD1 consortia contributed to the design and implementation of GERAD1 and/or provided data but did not participate in analysis or writing of this report. A full list of GERAD1 investigators and their affiliations is included in Supplementary File S1. Abstract: Late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (LOAD), the most common cause of dementia, and a huge global health challenge, is a neurodegenerative disease of uncertain aetiology. To deliver Citation: Carpanini, S.M.; Harwood, effective diagnostics and therapeutics, understanding the molecular basis of the disease is essential. -
Pitolisant and Other Histamine-3 Receptor Antagonists—An Update on Therapeutic Potentials and Clinical Prospects
medicines Review Pitolisant and Other Histamine-3 Receptor Antagonists—An Update on Therapeutic Potentials and Clinical Prospects Victoria Harwell and Pius S. Fasinu * Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Campbell University, Buies Creek, NC 27501, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 28 July 2020; Accepted: 27 August 2020; Published: 1 September 2020 Abstract: Background: Besides its well-known role as a peripheral chemical mediator of immune, vascular, and cellular responses, histamine plays major roles in the central nervous system, particularly in the mediation of arousal and cognition-enhancement. These central effects are mediated by the histamine-3 auto receptors, the modulation of which is thought to be beneficial for the treatment of disorders that impair cognition or manifest with excessive daytime sleepiness. Methods: A database search of PubMed, Google Scholar, and clinicaltrials.gov was performed in June 2020. Full-text articles were screened and reviewed to provide an update on pitolisant and other histamine-3 receptor antagonists. Results: A new class of drugs—histamine-3 receptor antagonists—has emerged with the approval of pitolisant for the treatment of narcolepsy with or without cataplexy. At the recommended dose, pitolisant is well tolerated and effective. It has also been evaluated for potential therapeutic benefit in Parkinson disease, epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, Alzheimer’s disease, and dementia. Limited -
Neue Wirkstoffkandidaten Mit Histamin-H3- Rezeptor-Pharmakophor Auf Dem Gebiet
Neue Wirkstoffkandidaten mit Histamin-H3- Rezeptor-Pharmakophor auf dem Gebiet neurodegenerativer Erkrankungen Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf vorgelegt von Markus Martin Falkenstein aus Bochum Düsseldorf, März 2021 aus dem Institut für Pharmazeutische und Medizinische Chemie der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Gedruckt mit der Genehmigung der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf Berichterstatter: 1. Univ.-Prof. Dr. Dr. hc. Holger Stark 2. Univ.-Prof. Dr. Thomas Kurz Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 26.05.2021 Danksagung Ich bin stolz und glücklich, mich bei meinem Doktorvater Herrn Prof. Dr. Dr. Holger Stark bedanken zu können. Ich bedanke mich für die Möglichkeit der Promotion in seinem Arbeitskreis am Institut für Medizinische und Pharmazeutische Chemie der Heinrich-Heine- Universität Düsseldorf und für das äußerst interessante Thema, das ich während meiner Promotion bearbeiten konnte. Ich bedanke mich für einen regen wissenschaftlichen Austausch, fachliche Expertise, konstruktive Diskussionen und Hilfestellung. Des Weiteren bedanke ich mich für hilfreiche Gespräche auch abseits von Wissenschaft und Forschung. Ich bedanke mich bei Herrn Prof. Dr. Thomas Kurz, der mit als Co-Betreuer und Zweitkorrektor jederzeit für einen konstruktiven Austausch zur Verfügung stand. Ich bedanke mich bei meinem Arbeitskreis, der mir in wechselnder Zusammensetzung sowohl fachlich als auch privat einen großen Rückhalt geboten hat. Im Besonderen bedanke ich mich bei Frau Annika Frank, Frau Kathrin Grau und Herrn David Reiner-Link für die pharmakologische Charakterisierung meiner Substanzen. In diesem Zusammenhang danke ich auch Prof. Wieslawa Agnieszka Fogel und ihrem Arbeitskreis im Dept. of Hormone Biochemistry, Medical University of Łodz, Polen für die Bestimmung der ZNS-Gängigkeit in In-vivo-Experimenten.