Paleosols and Soil Surface Analog Systems”, September 21-25, 2010, Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona” ______
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Program Volume for SEPM-NSF Workshop “Paleosols and Soil Surface Analog Systems”, September 21-25, 2010, Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona” __________________________________________________________________________________________ Tuesday, September 21, 2010 –Flight arrivals at Albuquerque, NM airport (afternoon and evening) Evening, dual-occupancy accommodations for registrants pre-booked at Fairfield Inn, 2400 Centre SE, Albuquerque, NM 87106; 505-232-5800 – complimentary shuttle from airport to hotel (no planned workshop activities) Problems: e-mail [email protected] or [email protected] __________________________________________________________________________________________ Wednesday, September 22, 2010 –Depart Albuquerque, NM hotel (morning) and arrive in Holbrook for afternoon sightseeing at Petrified Forest National Park (PEFO) 8:00 AM Depart Fairfield Inn, driving northwest 3.5 hours to Holbrook, AZ 12:00 noon Arrive in Holbrook, AZ; check in to dual-occupancy accommodations for registrants pre-booked at Holiday Inn Express Hotel, 1303 Navajo Boulevard, Holbrook, AZ 86025; 928-524-1466; eat lunch (not provided as part of workshop fee) in Holbrook; option to rest during the afternoon, or ……………………. 2:00 PM Depart Holbrook for Petrified Forest National Park (PEFO); tour of Aislyn Trendell and PEFO Visitor Center and Gift Shop (north entrance), petrified log Baylor Geology Grad localites, Interpretive Center (south entrance) students 6:00 PM Return to Holbrook hotel; dinner in Holbrook (not provided) 8:00 PM PEFO Park history and general geologic overview (in hotel) Dr. Bill Parker, NPS _________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 Thursday, September 23, 2010 – Keynote and Invited Oral Presentations (morning) 7:30 AM Depart Holbrook for PEFO 8:00-8:15 AM Welcoming remarks from organizers and Superintendent Steven G. Driese and PEFO Superintendent 8:15-8:45 AM A short history and long future of paleopedology Gregory J. Retallack 8:45-9:15 AM Advances in paleosol applications in paleoclimatology Ronald Amundson 9:15-9:45 AM Pedosystem science approach to describing and interpreting Lee C. Nordt the fossil record of soils 9:45-10:15 AM Quantitative paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic Nathan D. Sheldon reconstruction using paleosols and Neil J. Tabor 10:15-10:30 AM Coffee break 10:30-10:45 AM A paleoseasonality proxy for paleosols derived from modern Erick L. Gulbranson soil geochemistry 10:45-11:00 AM The formation of pedogenic carbonate in modern soils: Daniel O. Breecker Evidence from Texas and Tibet 11:00-11:15 AM Abundance of paleo-Vertisols in the Phanerozoic rock record: Steven G. Driese Product of preservation, recognition, or paleoclimate? 11:15-11:30 AM A method for finding probable locations of paleosols sensitive H. Curtis Monger and insensitive to climate change 11:30-11:45 AM The current status of the sphaerosiderite paleoclimate proxy Greg Ludvigson 11:45 AM-12:00 The Critical Zone: A deep time perspective Gail M. Ashley 12:00-1:00 PM Lunch provided on-site Thursday, September 23, 2010 – Poster Presentations and Group Discussions (afternoon) 1:00-3:00 PM Posters on display, authors present: Bitting and Spencer, Deocampo and Ashley, Dworkin et al., Kraft et al., and Stinchcomb et al. 3:00-4:00 PM Q & A for authors of talks and posters, General discussions defining important issues: and possible break-out groups and leaders 4:00-5:30 PM Break-out group discussions 6:00-8:00 PM Barbecue and mixer at PEFO (Dr. Bill Parker, hot dogs and burgers, assisted by students) 2 8:30 PM Return to Holbrook __________________________________________________________________________________________ Friday, September 24, 2010 – Field Trip Stops One to Eight (morning and afternoon) 7:00 AM Depart Holbrook for PEFO 7:30 AM Depart from PEFO North-End Visitors Center 7:30 – 8:10 AM Drive to The Tepees (see Road Log) Bill Parker and Jeff Martz 8:10 – 8:30 AM Alluvial Sequence Stratigraphy Stacy C. Atchley 8:30 – 8:40 AM Depositional and Pedogenic History of Aislyn M. Trendell Stops One to Four 8:40 – 9:00 AM Stop One: Upper Triassic Flora in the Sidney Ash Newspaper Rock Bed 9:00 – 9:25 AM 1Hike to Stop Two 9:25 – 10:20 AM Stop Two: A Well-Drained/Gleyed Lee C. Nordt, Aislyn M. Trendell Paleo-Vertisol Sequence 10:20 – 10:40 AM 1Hike to Stop Three 10:40 – 10:55 AM Stop Three: Lacustrine Deposits Aislyn M. Trendell, William G. Parker, of the Blue Mesa Jeffrey W. Martz 10:55 – 11:10 AM 2Hike to overlook of Stop Four 11:10 – 11:30 AM Stop Four: The Lower Sonsela Member Aislyn M. Trendell 11:30 – 12:10 PM 1Hike Back to Vans 12:10 – 12:50 PM Rest Stop at Agate Bridge and Drive to Blue Mesa Overlook 12: 50 – 1:35 PM Lunch 1:35 – 2:25 PM Drive to Mountain Lion Mesa (see Road Log) William G. Parker and Jeff Martz 2:25 – 2:35 PM Sequence Stratigraphic Context of Mountain Lion Mesa Section Stacy C. Atchley 2:35 – 2:45 PM Stop Five: Discussion of Faunal Turnover William G. Parker, Jeffrey W. Martz 2:45 – 3:15 PM Stop Five: The Silcrete Steven G. Driese 3 3:15 – 3:30 1Hike to Stops 6 to 8 3:30 – 4:45 Stop Six and Seven: Pale-Vertisols, Rhizohalos, Lee C. Nordt and Carbonate Rhizocretions 4:45 – 5:05 Stop Eight: Plant Debris Beds Sidney Ash 5:05 – 5:25 Exit Park via Southern Entrance 6:30 – 7:00 PM Return to Holbrook, have dinner (not provided as part of workshop fee) 1 This hike is on soft substrate, relatively flat and no more than 1 mile distance. 2 More strenuous hiking - moderate grades for distances of up to 2 miles and minor amounts of climbing. __________________________________________________________________________________________ Notes: 4 Saturday, September 25, 2010 – Keynote and Invited Oral Presentations (morning) 7:30 AM Depart Holbrook for PEFO 8:00-8:15 AM Meeting updates (inside) and group photograph (outside) Steven G. Driese 8:15-8:45 AM Reconstructing marine-terrestrial paleoclimate linkages: Isabel P. Montañez A Carboniferous perspective 8:45-9:15 AM Pedologic approaches to alluvial sequence stratigraphy Paul J. McCarthy and Stacy C. Atchley 9:15-9:30 AM A geochronologic framework for the Late Triassic Chinle Jahandar Ramezani fluvial system at the Petrified Forest National Park: Sediment and David E. accumulation rates and paleoenvironmental implications Fastovsky 9:30-9:45 AM The distributary fluvial system (DFS) paradigm: Gary S. Weissmann Observations of fluvial form in modern continental sedimentary basins 9:45-10:00 AM Soil development on distributive fluvial systems (DFS): Adrian J. Hartley Modern day observations with implications for interpretation of the continental rock record 10:00-10:15 AM Coffee break 10:15-10:30 AM Buried alluvial paleosols dating to the Pleistocene-Holocene Rolfe D. Mandel transition in the Central Great Plains, U.S.A. 10:30-10:45 AM Untangling regional records of Eocene-Oligocene climate Dennis O. Terry change across Wyoming, Nebraska, and South Dakota 10:45-11:00 AM Towards a better understanding of the terrestrial ecosystem: Daniel J. Peppe integrating paleobotany, paleopedology, sedimentology, and geochemistry 11:00-11:15 AM Organisms as a major soil-forming factor, ecosystem Stephen T. Hasiotis engineers, and their significance to the Critical Zone: A deep-time perspective 11:15-11:30 AM Pedological reflections on naming of paleosols in the rock Larry P. Wilding record 11:30-11:45 AM NSF Sedimentary Geology and Paleobiology Program H. Richard Lane Director comments 12:00-1:00 PM Lunch provided on-site 5 Saturday, September 25, 2010 – Poster Presentations and Group Discussions (afternoon) 1:00-3:00 PM Posters on display, authors present: Demko and Cleveland, Flaig et al., Gerlowski- Kordesch and Stiles, Gulbranson et al., Mintz et al., Rosario-Diaz et al., and Rosenau et al. 3:00-4:00 PM Q & A for authors of talks and poster; Break-out working groups meet and prepare draft documents 4:00-6:00 PM Presentations of draft documents and round-table discussions leading to draft white paper 6:00-6:30 PM Return to Holbrook (+ some early departures from PEFO for Albuquerque airport) 6:30-8:30 PM End-Conference Dinner at Mesa Italian Restaurant __________________________________________________________________________________________ Sunday, September 26, 2010 – Depart for Albuquerque, NM airport 8:00 AM Depart for airport (early Sunday AM departures must be scheduled in advance) 11:30 AM Arrive at Albuquerque, NM airport to drop off registrants __________________________________________________________________________________________ Notes: 6 Abstract Volume for SEPM-NSF Workshop “Paleosols and Soil Surface Analog Systems”, September 21-2, 2010, Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona” __________________________________________________________________________________________ (1) Advances in paleosol applications in paleoclimatology (oral) Amundson, Ronald1, Warren Sharp2, and John Valley3: 1Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA ([email protected]); 2Berkeley Geochronology Center, 2455 Ridge Road, Berkeley, CA 94709 USA; 3Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA. Paleosols are now well known reservoirs of paleoclimate information. Two the greatest difficulties impeding the extraction of more quantitative environmental information from these soils are (1) difficulties in developing precise chronological age constraints and (2) extracting non-integrated climatic signals from the soil’s chemistry. On-going advances in laboratory instruments and the development of new techniques have opened emerging avenues for paleosol dating and paleoclimate research. Cosmogenic surface exposure dating is becoming a mature field. However, more recently, the use of cosmogenic nuclides to estimate burial ages has been conducted, with the recent combined use of 26Al, 10Be, and 21Ne pushing the window of application further back in time: well into the Miocene (Balco and Shuster, 2009). This application has been further enhanced by much more rapid methods of 21Ne measurements by some laboratories. Soil carbonate laminations on gravels have been recognized to retain potentially 105 y records of stable C and O isotopes.