Typhoon Maysak Reconstruction Project Completed
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Micronesica 37(1) Final
Micronesica 37(1):163-166, 2004 A Record of Perochirus cf. scutellatus (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Ulithi Atoll, Caroline Islands GARY J. WILES1 Division of Aquatic and Wildlife Resources, 192 Dairy Road, Mangilao, Guam 96913, USA Abstract—This paper documents the occurrence of the gecko Perochirus cf. scutellatus at Ulithi Atoll in the Caroline Islands, where it is possibly restricted to a single islet. This represents just the third known location for the species and extends its range by 975 km. Information gathered to date suggests the species was once more widespread and is perhaps sensitive to human-induced habitat change. The genus Perochirus is comprised of three extant species of gecko native to Micronesia and Vanuatu and an extinct form from Tonga (Brown 1976, Pregill 1993, Crombie & Pregill 1999). The giant Micronesian gecko (P. scutellatus) is the largest member of the genus and was until recently considered endemic to Kapingamarangi Atoll in southern Micronesia, where it is common on many islets (Buden 1998a, 1998b). Crombie & Pregill (1999) reported two specimens resem- bling this species from Fana in the Southwest Islands of Palau; these are consid- ered to be P. cf. scutellatus pending further comparison with material from Kapingamarangi (R. Crombie, pers. comm.). Herein, I document the occurrence of P. cf. scutellatus from an additional site in Micronesia. During a week-long fruit bat survey at Ulithi Atoll in Yap State, Caroline Islands in March 1986 (Wiles et al. 1991), 14 of the atoll’s larger islets com- prising 77% of the total land area were visited. Fieldwork was conducted pri- marily from dawn to dusk, with four observers spending much of their time walking transects through the forested interior of each islet. -
Typhoon Maysak Situation Report No
FSM: Typhoon Maysak Situation Report No. 5 (as of 17 April 2015) This report is produced by the Office of Environment and Emergency Management in collaboration with FSM National and Yap and Chuuk State authorities, UNDAC, USAID and humanitarian partners. It covers the period from 15 to 17 April 2015. The date for the issuing of the next report is Tuesday 21 April. Highlights The Caroline Voyager is docked in Yap since April 22, 2015 and re-provisioning. It is scheduled to depart for Ulithi, Fais, and Fareulap on April 25, 2015 to continue its delivery of relief items. Vice President Alik Alik is making his official visit to the State of Yap on April 25, 2015 for a week, scheduled to visit the islands of Ulithi and Fais during his stay. USAID conducted an Airlift of Emergency Relief Supplies to Yap and Chuuk on April 22, 2015. Tanks being loaded on Voyager for Outlying effected islands, April 23, 2015 Food Assistance Over 90% of Emergency water Home repair Infrastructure c. 30,000 source and water and repair and Affected crops for 6 Individuals destroyed treatment reconstruction rehabilitation months supplies Situation Overview Typhoon Maysak made landfall at Chuuk lagoon on Sunday 29th March and Ulithi Atoll, Yap on 1st April while neighboring islands within the two states also experienced strong destructive winds causing damages. Governor Johnson Elimo of Chuuk and Governor Tony Ganngiyan of Yap had on 30th March and 1st April respectively declared state of emergency for their states. President Manny Mori consequently had declared a State of Emergency for both states and reaffirms the FSM Emergency Task Force to coordinate all response efforts which includes mobilization of national government resources and international assistance. -
Improved Global Tropical Cyclone Forecasts from NOAA: Lessons Learned and Path Forward
Improved global tropical cyclone forecasts from NOAA: Lessons learned and path forward Dr. Vijay Tallapragada Chief, Global Climate and Weather Modeling Branch & HFIP Development Manager Typhoon Seminar, JMA, Tokyo, Japan. NOAA National Weather Service/NCEP/EMC, USA January 6, 2016 Typhoon Seminar JMA, January 6, 2016 1/90 Rapid Progress in Hurricane Forecast Improvements Key to Success: Community Engagement & Accelerated Research to Operations Effective and accelerated path for transitioning advanced research into operations Typhoon Seminar JMA, January 6, 2016 2/90 Significant improvements in Atlantic Track & Intensity Forecasts HWRF in 2012 HWRF in 2012 HWRF in 2015 HWRF HWRF in 2015 in 2014 Improvements of the order of 10-15% each year since 2012 What it takes to improve the models and reduce forecast errors??? • Resolution •• ResolutionPhysics •• DataResolution Assimilation Targeted research and development in all areas of hurricane modeling Typhoon Seminar JMA, January 6, 2016 3/90 Lives Saved Only 36 casualties compared to >10000 deaths due to a similar storm in 1999 Advanced modelling and forecast products given to India Meteorological Department in real-time through the life of Tropical Cyclone Phailin Typhoon Seminar JMA, January 6, 2016 4/90 2014 DOC Gold Medal - HWRF Team A reflection on Collaborative Efforts between NWS and OAR and international collaborations for accomplishing rapid advancements in hurricane forecast improvements NWS: Vijay Tallapragada; Qingfu Liu; William Lapenta; Richard Pasch; James Franklin; Simon Tao-Long -
The Weeping Monument: a Pre and Post Depositional Site
THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA by Valerie Rissel April, 2012 Director of Thesis: Dr. Brad Rodgers Major Department: Program in Maritime History and Archaeology Since its loss on December 7, 1941, the USS Arizona has been slowly leaking over 9 liters of oil per day. This issue has brought about conversations regarding the stability of the wreck, and the possibility of defueling the 500,000 to 600,000 gallons that are likely residing within the wreck. Because of the importance of the wreck site, a decision either way is one which should be carefully researched before any significant changes occur. This research would have to include not only the ship and its deterioration, but also the oil’s effects on the environment. This thesis combines the historical and current data regarding the USS Arizona with case studies of similar situations so a clearer picture of the future of the ship can be obtained. THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA Photo courtesy of Battleship Arizona by Paul Stillwell A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Program in Maritime Studies Department of History East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Masters in Maritime History and Archaeology by Valerie Rissel April, 2012 © Valerie Rissel, 2012 THE WEEPING MONUMENT: A PRE AND POST DEPOSITIONAL SITE FORMATION STUDY OF THE USS ARIZONA by Valerie Rissel APPROVED BY: DIRECTOR OF THESIS______________________________________________________________________ Bradley Rodgers, Ph.D. COMMITTEE MEMBER________________________________________________________ Michael Palmer, Ph.D. -
Pacific ENSO Update: 2Nd Quarter 2015
2nd Quarter, 2015 Vol. 21, No. 2 ISSUED: May 29h, 2015 Providing Information on Climate Variability in the U.S.-Affiliated Pacific Islands for the Past 20 Years. http://www.prh.noaa.gov/peac CURRENT CONDITIONS The weather and climate of the central and western and travelled westward toward the Philippines. When tropical Pacific through April 2015 was extraordinary, with another typhoon formed in early February, a whole new forecast noteworthy extremes of rainfall, typhoons and oceanic response scenario opened: El Niño might strengthen and persist through to strong atmospheric forcing. The most damaging climatic 2015. The same suite of climate indicators that had predicted El extreme was the occurrence of a super typhoon (Maysak) that Niño in the first few months of 2014 was once again present in swept across Micronesia leaving a trail of destruction from even greater force in early 2015. This includes heavy rainfall in Chuuk State westward through Yap State, with Ulithi the RMI, early season typhoons, westerly wind bursts on the experiencing a devastating direct strike. A selection of equator, and falling sea level. During early March, a major additional weather and climate highlights includes: westerly wind burst occurred that led to the formation of the (1) Republic of Marshals Islands (RMI) -- record- tropical cyclone twins Bavi and Pam (Fig. 3). This westerly setting heavy daily and monthly rainfall on some atolls; wind burst (WWB) and associated tropical cyclone outbreak (2) Western North Pacific -- abundant early season shown in Figure 3 registered as the highest value of the Madden- tropical cyclones (5 in 4 months); Julian Oscillation (MJO) ever recorded (Fig. -
OCHA Philippines Flash Update No 1 on Typhoon Maysak (1 April 2015)
01/04/2015 OCHA Philippines Flash Update No 1 on Typhoon Maysak (1 April 2015) Subscribe Share Past Issues Translate An OCHA Flash Update provides early warning information or initial report on an acute crisis OCHA Flash Update No.1 Philippines | Typhoon Maysak 1 April 2015 This is an OCHA Flash Update on Typhoon Maysak. As of 1 April (10 a.m., Manila time), Category 4 Typhoon Maysak was located 1,280 km east of Guiuan, Eastern Samar province in central Philippines, with maximum sustained winds of 215 km/h and gusts of up to 250 km/h according to the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), the country's weather bureau. Typhoon Maysak is moving westnorthwest at 17 km/h and is expected to enter the Philippine Area of Responsibility either tonight or in the early morning of 2 April and make landfall along the eastern coast of central Luzon on 4 or 5 April. According to forecast models, Typhoon Maysak is moving towards the Philippines with a diameter of about 700 km and a 24hour rain accumulation of about 100 to 300 mm (considered heavy to extreme). While the typhoon is projected to slightly weaken in the next 24 hours, it may maintain Category 3 status when it makes landfall. On 30 March, the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) conducted a PreDisaster Risk Assessment (PDRA) as a preparedness measure. The NDRRMC's PDRA core group reconvened this morning to evaluate the situation. The Emergency Response Preparedness Working Group of the Humanitarian Country Team (HCT) met on 31 March to discuss possible scenarios concerning the typhoon’s expected paths and potential impacts. -
Island Echoes
ISLAND ECHOES Summary of Ministry Needs Dear Friends, is a publication of Growing up in the island world where the word Pacific Mission Aviation Personnel Needs: “Typhoon” raises a lot of fear, concern and (PMA). Missionary pastors emotion... I know what it’s like to spend the night Administrative and ministry assistants on land or sea, with the screaming gusts of wind Issue Youth workers for island churches and torrential rains causing chaos and leaving 2-2015 (July) Boat captain for medical ship M/V Sea Haven destruction in its wake. Typhoons... a rare Boat mechanic for medical ship M/V Sea Haven phenomenon? No! In one year the Philippines, the On our Cover Missionary pilots/mechanics for Micronesia/Philippines archipelago of more than 7,100 islands is hit by an Tyhpoon Maysak Relief Computer personnel for radio, media and print ministry average of 20 typhoons or tropical storms each Efforts, photos courtesy of Short term: Canon copier technician needed for year, which kill hundreds and sometimes Brad Holland maintenance and repair at Good News Press PMA President Nob Kalau thousands of people. Editors Bringing relief items to victims in the outer islands of Micronesia via the MV Sea Melinda Espinosa Infrastructure Needs: Haven, I have witnessed the mutilating destruction to atolls and islands. For some Sylvia Kalau islanders, the only means of safety and survival is tying their children to a coconut tree Sabine Musselwhite Renovation/Improvement for PMF Patnanungan as the waves sweep over their homeland. For others, it’s packing as many islanders as Parsonage including outside kitchen and dining area – After you can into the only cement-roof-building on the island, after your hut has blown Layout several typhoons and wear and tear of the building due to away. -
USS Bucyrus Victory (AK-234)
CREWS LETTER (Note: The following informal letter summary of the activities of this ship may be included, in whole or in part, in your letters home. It is not an official Navy release but it is a factual account verified by your commanding officer and it may be published in hometown newspapers or in plant, office, or school papers. Dear Folks: Now that the war is over, I can tell you something of my part in it during my tour of duty on the U.S.S. BUCYRUS VICTORY (AK-234). This ship has been commended by the Commander Amphibious Group Seven for the important role it played in the Okinawa Operation. We were up there twice, once at the very beginning of the assault, and again when the suicidal resistance of the Japanese was at its height. We carried thousands of tons of ammunition to the anchorage in Kerama Retto, which is a small group of islands just west of Okinawa, and issued it to battleships, cruisers and destroyers. That cargo worried us a little ( to put it mildly ) during the 73 times we were at general quarters and Japanese Kamikaze planes were in the sky somewhere above us. From the very beginning our ship was designated an ammunition cargo ship. She and nine sister merchant ships were taken over from the U, S. Maritime Commission for the specific purposes of carrying ammunition to the fleet and issuing it to the fighting ships thereof. However, we did carry one load of general, non-explosive cargo. After commissioning at Richmond, California, and a brief shakedown at San Pedro, California, the ship was loaded at Port Hueneme with a general cargo which we took to Pearl Harbor and discharged there. -
Best Practices Guide
Onepeopleonereef.org Compiled by: Nicole Crane, John Rulmal Jr, Peter Nelson, Michelle Paddack, Giacomo Bernardi Next Generation Youth Leaders: Milo Tasopulu, Rancy Taigumal and their youth teams. The Data Collection Teams: Falalop Ulithi: Alex Sau, Jimmy Yoryol. Mogmog: Mario Dohmai, Jackson Wufalmar, and Glen Polmal Fedrai: Pasie Marepong and Leonard Marspa Asor: Daniel Habel and Basco Marle With data, support, input and management leadership from communities of the Yap outer islands, and Ulithi Atoll: The Islands of Mog Mog, Falalop, Fedrai, and Asor. Thank you to the People of the Yap Neighboring Islands, and especially to the communities of Ulithi: They are doing things few others are doing to protect and manage their resources: developing plans and actions themselves with support from local and western science teams. They are taking the critical steps towards sustainable resources, sustainable communities, and cultural preservation. Let’s take this across all the islands! **Please note that many of the data here are are preliminary data (they have not been fully analyzed yet), but we wanted to be able to show trends. We have collected so much data we will need to produce several reports to show it all. We are working on that. One People One Reef Best Practices Document – February 2018 OUTLINE: SECTION 1: ULITHI COMMUNITY FEEDBACK SECTION 2: FISH AND FISHERIES 2A: WHAT WE HAVE LEARNED FROM DATA COLLECTED ON FISH THAT ARE CAUGHT (FISHERY LANDINGS) FROM ULITHI 2B: FISH BIOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT CONSIDERATIONS 2C: WHAT WE HAVE LEARNED FROM GENETIC APPROACHES SECTION 3: WHAT ULITHI HAS DONE SPECIFICALLY FOR MANAGEMENT, AND HOW IT HAS HELPED THEM SECTION 4: DESCRIBING THE REEFS OF THE OUTER ISLANDS (ULITHI) SECTION 5: CABBAGE CORAL – MONTIPORA – ULITHI SECTION 6: TAKE-HOME MESSAGES ______________________________________ 2 One People One Reef Best Practices Document – February 2018 INTRODUCTION Food security, environmental health, and cultural strength are all connected. -
Michael Fry Removing Oil from the Prinz Eugen
Removing Oil from the Prinz Eugen Michael Fry Environmental Contaminants and NRDA Coordinator Pacific Islands Fish and Wildlife Office U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Honolulu, HI Photo: Ann Cohen 1946 Baker Test at Bikini, Prinz Eugen Damaged Baker Test, view from Bikini, Prinz Eugen at Right Fireboats Attempted to Clean Radioactivity from Ships after Baker Test Battleship New York Sailors scrubbing down the German cruiser Prinz Eugen with brushes, water, soap, and lye. Five months later, the ship was still too radioactive to permit repairs to a leak, and she sank in Kwajalein Lagoon. James P.Delgado, Ghost Fleet: the Sunken Ships of Bikini Atoll, Honolulu, 1996 Chronicle of the Prinz Eugen 1945: Ownership to U.S. after World War II 1946: Operation Crossroads, Bikini Atoll: Able (1 July) and Baker (25 July) 1946, 22 December: Sinking at Carlson Islet 1974: U.S. Navy report on oil spill risk, recommends remove oil within 30 years 1986: Ownership transfer to Republic of Marshall Islands (RMI) 2010: RMI request to US for technical and financial assistance for oil removal 2012: US response: Oil removal funding is responsibility of RMI Suggest using Compact Funds $50,000- $100,000 for costs of survey and feasibility study No estimate of oil removal costs Resources at Risk from an Oil Spill Prinz Eugen wreck rests 200 yards offshore from Carlson Islet (Enubuj) near Kwajalein and Ebeye Prinz Eugen Ebeye Kwajalein RESOURCES AT RISK IN KWAJALEIN LAGOON http://www.smdc.army.mil/rts.html Prinz Eugen Position on Reef ? Schmalenbach, Paul (1971). "KM Prinz Eugen". Prinz Eugen Wreck in Kwajalein Lagoon Before propeller removal in 1978 NPS photo 1989 November 2014 November 2014 Sand Wreck inclination 1971. -
IOM Micronesia TYPHOON MAYSAK SITUATION REPORT May 1, 2015 HIGHLIGHTS
IOM Micronesia TYPHOON MAYSAK SITUATION REPORT May 1, 2015 HIGHLIGHTS HIGHLIGHTSThe International Organization for Migration (IOM) Micronesia continues to work under the leadership of the State and FSM National Governments, and in tandem with local partners, to identify and meet immediate humanitarian needs emerging from Typhoon Maysak. In Chuuk, IOM is supporting the Chuuk State Emergency Operations Center (EOC) priorities of water, food, hygiene and shelter assistance. IOM is coordinating with Micronesia Red Cross Society (MRCS) and State-level Departments in providing targeted assistance to meet key relief needs. In Yap, IOM‘s focus is now on the distribution of locally-procured food, in addition to continued delivery of shelter materials and decentralized USAID relief commodities that arrived by charter flight are water production, as prioritized by the Disaster Coordination Officer and delivered to communities in Yap, FSM © IOM Micronesia 2015 other government partners. Over 28,600 typhoon Over-affected 28,600 individuals typhoon Over 1,100 typhoon A charter flight funded by USAID delivered water treatment supplies, -inaffected Chuuk State* individuals -affected individuals water containers, and plastic sheeting from pre-positioned stocks in Dubai in Chuuk State* in Yap State* to Yap and Chuuk on April 22. * According to GoFSM and USG PDA April 13, 2015 Through the Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA), the Government of Japan donated jerry cans and water purifiers to the Government of the FSM. As of April 27, twenty of these have been distributed by IOM to islands in Ulithi atoll. Distribution of 35 water purifiers for Chuuk is targeted at health dispensaries in the most vulnerable areas within the lagoon islands. -
POLITICS of DANCING: CULTURAL and SOCIAL NEGOTIATION AMONG the ISLANDS of ULITHI ATOLL and YAPPROPER 13 of Ulithi
Kagoshima University Research Center for the Pacific Islands Occasional Papers No.39, 11-15, 2003 Section 1, Report 2. The Progress Report of the 2000 and 2001 Survey of the Research Project 11 “Social Homeostasis of Small Islands in an Island-zone” POLITICSOFDANCING:CULTURALANDSOCIALNEGOTIATION AMONG THE ISLANDS OF ULITHI ATOLL AND YAPPROPER * AOYAMA Toru Abstract Micronesia’s Ulithi Atoll, with four inhabited islands, is the westernmost atoll of the Outer Islands of Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia. Ulithi islanders perform traditional dances on formal occasions in front of their fellow islanders and also inter-island audiences, especially on Culture Day, which they celebrate once a year. Ulithian dances are powerful methods of entertaining the audience, of demonstrating the people’s resourcefulness, of memorizing the collective past, and of communicating messages to the audience. In front of a heterogeneous audience Ulithians usually per- form dances of Yapese origin, while dances of Ulithian origin are reserved for audiences from their own island. Thus the performance of Ulithian dances functions as a form of negotiation for securing a position within the power structure of the islanders within the atoll and beyond. Keywords: Culture Day, dance, Micronesia, Ulithi Atoll, Yap Introduction Ulithi is the westernmost atoll (except for Ngulu) of the Outer Islands of Yap State in the Federated States of Micronesia. It is one of the largest atolls in the world, about 35 km long from north to south, and 18.5 km wide from east to west, and is located about 160 km to the east- northeast of Yap Proper.