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Copyright by Robert Daniel Brennan, Jr. 2009
Copyright by Robert Daniel Brennan, Jr. 2009 The Dissertation Committee for Robert Daniel Brennan, Jr. Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Last Breath, First Pulse: An Experiment in Modernization, Lowell, Massachusetts, 1823 - 1857 Committee: Christopher Shane Davies, Supervisor Karl Butzer William Doolittle Steven Hoelscher John Mullin Last Breath, First Pulse: An Experiment in Modernization, Lowell, Massachusetts, 1823 - 1857 by Robert Daniel Brennan, Jr., B.A., M.R.P. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin December, 2009 Dedication To those who prompt, in the words of Sophie Hannah: “Chattering teeth, a goal, a lot to lose, A granted wish, mixed motives, superstitions, Hang-ups and headaches, fear of awful news, A bubble in my throat, a dare to swallow, A crack of light under a closing door.” To the visible miracles in my life: Susan, Natalie, and Caroline Acknowledgements Many individuals now geographically and temporally dispersed, from Minnie Burdick and Kevin Ryan to Jeff Perkins and Seth Feldman, deserve recognition for their contributions to this dissertation. Unfortunately, limited space allows me to explicitly recognize only a very few individuals for their direct contributions. But first, two exceptions. I must thank my mother, my father, my sisters and my brother. No longer will they not ask me, “What are you writing about?” for fear of having to listen to an exhaustive – and exhausting – answer. Even better, never again will they ask me the simple but too often unanswerable question, “When are you going to finish?” Second, intellectual honesty demands that I acknowledge the enduring influence of the late Dr. -
Kirk Boott and the Greening of Boston, 1783-1845
Kirk Boott and the Greening of Boston, 1783-1845 Alan Emmet Despite travail, despite tragedy, Kirk Boott and his family contributed much to the early years of horticulture and botany in the metropolis of New England A love for growing plants seemed to run in the Francis lived only to the age of forty-four. Boott family. Kirk Boott (1755-1817), his fa- After he died in 1776, his five sons scattered ther before him, and his several sons after to seek their fortunes elsewhere. Their wid- him, had a passion for plants, expressed either owed mother and two sisters remained in the through horticulture or botany. In their narrow little house in Derby, dependent widely differing lives, lives which included thereafter on the young men to send money important accomplishments as well as bleak home. tragedy, this was one linking strand. One of Francis’s sons found a position as Members of the Boott family shared an- gardener on an estate, where he had three men other bias. Even those whose earliest years under him.3 The second son, Kirk, left home were spent in Boston felt a strong cultural and for London in 1783, when he was twenty- familial bond with England, the land from seven. He found work as a porter in a ware- which their parents had come. Indeed, two house but aimed higher. To improve his sons, when grown, moved permanently to image and his chances, he went to a England. fashionable friseur for a powdered wig.4 To In the middle of the Eighteenth Century, his sister he wrote, "[F]rom small beginnings one Francis Boott owned and operated a mar- I shall rise to be a Merchant, and traverse the ket garden in the town of Derby in the English Ocean to distant shores, with the merchan- Midlands. -
Lead Federal Agency: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FERC No
Historically Significant Waterpower Equipment Study, Boott Hydropower, LLC, Lowell, Massachusetts Lead Federal Agency: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FERC No. 2790 Prepared for: HDR 1304 Buckley Road, Suite 202 Syracuse, New York 13212 Prepared by: Gray & Pape 60 Valley Street, Suite 103 Providence, Rhode Island 02909 20-60301.001 20-60301.001 Historically Significant Waterpower Equipment Study, Boott Hydropower, LLC, Lowell, Massachusetts Lead Agency: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission FERC No. 2790 Prepared for: HDR 1304 Buckley Road, Suite 202 Syracuse, New York 13212 Prepared by: Patrick O’Bannon, Ph.D. Gray & Pape 60 Valley Street, Suite 103 Providence, Rhode Island 02909 ________________________________ Patrick O’Bannon Northeast Regional Manager February 19, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. i LIST OF FIGURES .................................................................................................................... ii 1.0 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1 2.0 HISTORIC BACKGROUND ................................................................................................. 2 3.0 STATUS AND SIGNIFICANCE ............................................................................................. 5 4.0 CONSULTATION WITH NPS.............................................................................................. -
Lowell Locks and Canals Historic District
Fori-". No* TIpSoO (Rev. 10-74) U NITED STATES DEPA RTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTEfiED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS ______TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS____________ NAME HISTORIC Lowell Locks and Canals Historic District_________________ AND/OR COMMON Lowell Locks' and Canals Historic District LOCATION STREETS NUMBER Between the Pawtucket and Hamilton Canals, the Concord River, and' the Merrimack River . _NOT FOR PUBLICATION 5 CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Lowell v — VICINITY OF STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Massachusptts 25 Middlesex 017 HCLASSIFI CATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE XJ6ISTRICT • _PUBLIC X-OCCUPIED — AGRICULTURE X_MUSEUM _BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE . , X.UNOCCUPIED X-COMMERCIAL —PARK _STRUCTURE X-BOTH —WORKINPROGRESb • X.EDUCATIONAL X^PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _IN PROCESS X_YES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC • X-BEING CONSIDERED _YES. UNRESTRICTED XJNDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION _NO —MILITARY —OTHER. (OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Multiple (See continuation sheet.) STREETS NUMBER . ' CITY. TOWN STATE ___ VICINITY OF LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDs.ETc. Northern Middlesex District Registry of Deeds STREETS. NUMBER Goreham Street CITY. TOWN STATE Lowell Mass, REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS American Engineering Record National Register of Historic Places DATE ; 1976 X FEDERAL X-STATE _CQUNTY _LDCAL DEPOSITORY -
Renewal Process in Lowell, Massachusetts : Toward an Ecologically Sensitive Educational Model
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 1-1-1975 Renewal process in Lowell, Massachusetts : toward an ecologically sensitive educational model. Patrick J. Mogan University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1 Recommended Citation Mogan, Patrick J., "Renewal process in Lowell, Massachusetts : toward an ecologically sensitive educational model." (1975). Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014. 2986. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations_1/2986 This Open Access Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations 1896 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RENEWAL PROCESS IN LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS: TOWARD AN ECOLOGICALLY SENSITIVE EDUCATIONAL MODEL A Dissertation Presented by PATRICK J. MOGAN Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION September 1975 Major Subject: Education (c) Patrick J. Mogan 1975 All Rights Reserved RENEWAL PROCESS IN LOWELL: TOWARD AN ECOLOGICALLY SENSITIVE EDUCATIONAL MODEL A Dissertation by PATRICK J. MOGAN Approved as to style and content by: Dr. Gordon A. Marker, Member To Dave, Art, Tom, Gordon, and my wife, Mary — constant supporters, productive critics, and visionaries— and to the people of the Model Cities area whose plans and aspirations are reflected in this study. ABSTRACT RENEWAL PROCESS IN LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS: TOWARD AN ECOLOGICALLY SENSITIVE EDUCATIONAL MODEL Patrick J. Mogan A.B. Boston College M.Ed. Boston University C.A.G.S. -
HHH Collections Management Database V8.0
Boott Cotton Mills HAER No. MA-16 Foot of John Street • Lowe!1 Middlesex County Massachusetts PHOTOGRAPHS REDUCED COPIES OF MEASURED DRAWINGS WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA Historic American Engineering Record national Park Service • Department of the Interior Washington, DC 20013 n//* ■£"* Boott Cotton Mills HISTORIC AMERICAN ENGINEERING RECORD MA-16 Location: Foot of John Street, Between the Eastern Canal and the Merrimack River, Lowell, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. Date(s) of Construction: 1835 - c. 1880 Builder: Kirk Boott and others Owner: Proprietors of Locks and Canals, Lowell, Massachusetts. Significance: Boott Cotton Mills is one of the oldest surviving large-scale textile mill complexes in the United States. Built as an original, and integral, part of the City of Lowell, the Boott Cotton Mills has utilized the 17-foot drop between the Eastern Canal and the Merrimack River for water power purposes ever since 1835. Important steps in the growth of American industry, technology, water power generation and scientific management can be traced through the evolution of mid-and late-19th century structures at Boott Cotton Mills. Historical report prepared by: Betsy Bahr, 1984 Edited for transmittal by: Donald C. Jackson, 1984 Boott Cotton Mills HAER No. MA-16 (Page 2) A GUIDE TO HISTORICAL RESOURCES on the BOOTT COTTON MILLS COMPLEX Table of Contents INTRODUCTION I. LITERARY SOURCES 6 A. Manuscript Collections . 11 B. Unpublished Reports. 13 C. Published Material, Dissertations, and Typescripts. II. VISUAL RESOURCES A. Photographs B. Architectural and Engineering Drawings C. Maps, Atlases, Plans, and Insurance Surveys III. OPPORTUNITIES FOR STUDY 9A The following Appendices are located in the Field Records for Boott Cotton Mills: A. -
From Utopia to Mill Town
From Utopia to Mill Town II by Maury Klein ---------- III I I INTRODUCTION-Industrialization became an tion of hundreds of employees under one roof to important feature of the United States economy by tend machines for a daily (or weekly) wage rep- the 1840s. Much ofAmerican manufacturing in its resented a massive change for society. Instead of early phases was rather primitive; certain sectors of independent producers, manufacturing became the economy moved pretty much as they had for large-scale with a few owners and hundreds and the previous fifty to one hundred years. Shoemak- then thousands of wage-earners. Instead of inde- ing, barrel-making, grain milling, food processing, pendence for each citizen in economic endeav- iron manufacturing, and other important enter- ors, the factory workers encountered prises did not exhibit striking new forms oforgani- dependence-dependence upon employers for zation or ofmachinery. Great advances were most work and wages. The textile manufacturers thus evident in two areas-transportation and textile became one of the first American enterprises to production. Using the steam engine on railroads experience the turmoil of labor relations, the and steamboats catapulted Americans to the fore- struggle between workers and owners over the front ofeconomic change in matters of transporta- distribution of earnings and shop conditions. tion. But textile production perhaps garnered even The following selection chronicles the story more public attention. Textiles were in the first of an early textile enterprise at Lowell, Massachu- sixty to seventy years of the industrial revolution setts. It traces Lowell's transition from an attempt the activity that employed the most sophisticated to create the perfect industrial community to a machinery and created the greatest amazement profit driven, impersonal manufacturing center. -
Peyton Paxson Middlesex Community College 591 Springs Road Bedford, MA 01730 (781) 280-3943 [email protected]
Peyton Paxson Middlesex Community College 591 Springs Road Bedford, MA 01730 (781) 280-3943 [email protected] Professional Experience 1989-present Professor, Middlesex Community College. Teach courses in Constitutional Law, Criminal Evidence and Court Procedure, Criminal Law, Popular Culture and Society, and U.S. History after 1865. Co-chair, NEASC Accreditation Self-Study, 2013-2014. Project Director, “2 + 4 = Service on Common Ground” Grant funded through the Corporation for National Service, 1998-2000. Faculty escort, Chinese study fellowship, 1995. 2010-present Lecturer, Lesley University. Designed and teach online version of American History 2. Designed and teach Popular Culture and Media Studies. Designed and taught course in Business Law. 2001-2009 Instructor, Southern New Hampshire University. Taught graduate courses in Business Law and Responsible Corporate Leadership. 1989 Teaching Fellow, Boston University. Designed and taught course in Popular Culture. 1985-1987 Assistant Professor, Colorado Mesa University, Grand Junction, Colorado. Taught courses in Business Law, Advertising, Insurance, and Retailing. 1984-1985 Visiting Assistant Professor, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas. Taught courses in Business Law. Licensed attorney in Massachusetts, Colorado, and Texas. Education Ph.D. Boston University, American and New England Studies Program. Presidential University Graduate Fellow. Dissertation: Charles William Post: The Mass Marketing of Health and Welfare. M.A., English University of Texas at Austin. Concentration in Popular Culture. Thesis: Mythologies of Commerce. J.D. University of Texas School of Law. Phi Delta Phi Legal Honor Society. B.S., Advertising University of Texas at Austin. Magna cum laude, College Scholar. Publications—Books Mass Communications and Media Studies: An Introduction (New York and London: Continuum, 2010). -
Hclassifi Cation
Fori-". No* TIpSoO (Rev. 10-74) U NITED STATES DEPA RTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTEfiED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS ______TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS____________ NAME HISTORIC Lowell Locks and Canals Historic District_________________ AND/OR COMMON Lowell Locks' and Canals Historic District LOCATION STREETS NUMBER Between the Pawtucket and Hamilton Canals, the Concord River, and' the Merrimack River . _NOT FOR PUBLICATION 5 CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT Lowell v — VICINITY OF STATE CODE COUNTY CODE Massachusptts 25 Middlesex 017 HCLASSIFI CATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE XJ6ISTRICT • _PUBLIC X-OCCUPIED — AGRICULTURE X_MUSEUM _BUILDING(S) —PRIVATE . , X.UNOCCUPIED X-COMMERCIAL —PARK _STRUCTURE X-BOTH —WORKINPROGRESb • X.EDUCATIONAL X^PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _IN PROCESS X_YES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC • X-BEING CONSIDERED _YES. UNRESTRICTED XJNDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION _NO —MILITARY —OTHER. (OWNER OF PROPERTY NAME Multiple (See continuation sheet.) STREETS NUMBER . ' CITY. TOWN STATE ___ VICINITY OF LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE. REGISTRY OF DEEDs.ETc. Northern Middlesex District Registry of Deeds STREETS. NUMBER Goreham Street CITY. TOWN STATE Lowell Mass, REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS American Engineering Record National Register of Historic Places DATE ; 1976 X FEDERAL X-STATE _CQUNTY _LDCAL DEPOSITORY -
The Reverend Aaron Green and Doctor John O Green Finding
LOWELL NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK LOWELL, MASSACHUSETTS GREEN FAMILY DIARIES: THE REVEREND AARON GREEN 1791 - 1853 And DOCTOR JOHN O. GREEN 1816 – 1885 A FINDING AID CATALOG NUMBER: LOWE - 14733 PREPARED BY CLEE A. ACE DAN WALSH LOWELL NATIONAL HISTORICAL PARK CURATORIAL DEPARTMENT February 2007 Stained glass window in commemoration of the life of Jane Green in St. Anne’s Episcopal Church, Merrimack Street, Lowell, Massachusetts. Green Family Diaries - i CONTENTS Preface ……………………………………………………………………………….ii Copyright and Privacy Restrictions…………………………………………….…...iii Introduction………………………………………………………………………….iv Scope and Content Note…………….……………………………………….………v Collection Description: Series I: Transcriptions from the Reverend Aaron Green diaries………………....1 - 7 Series II: Transcriptions from the Doctor John O. Green diaries……………….….8 - 36 Green Family Diaries - ii PREFACE This document, Finding Aid for the Green Family Diaries : The Reverend Aaron Green 1791 – 1853 and Doctor John O. Green, 1816 – 1885, describes the diaries of Reverend Aaron Green, and his son Dr. John O. Green. They were donated to the Lowell National Historical Park by John Orne Green III of San Francisco, CA. The processing of this collection was completed in February 2007. The diaries were surveyed for content at the Lowell National Historical Park by Clee A. Ace, volunteer, with the help of Dan Walsh, Museum Specialist. Researchers are requested to contact the Lowell National Historical Park by phone at 978-970-5237 for assistance in accessing and using this material. Publishing authors are requested to cite their use of this collection in the following manner: Letter number, Green Family Diaries, Lowell National Historical Park, Lowell, MA. Green Family Diaries-iii COPYRIGHT AND PRIVACY RESTRICTIONS The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted materials. -
Samuel Slater & the Bootts
1 Samuel Slater & The Bootts: American Pioneers by P.H. Tunaley Section 1 Slater in England, P1 Section 2 Slater in America, P6 Section 3 Samuel Slater, the Bootts (Kirk Snr. and Jnr.) and the Strutts, P11 Scetion 4 The Bootts, P14 Section 5 Construction P18 Much information contained in sections 1-3 sourced from the 1836 book “Memoir of Samuel Slater, the Father of American Manufactures”, written by George S. White of Philadelphia, who describes himself in the book as having been a “personal acquaintance“ of Samuel Slater. Section 1 Slater in England Samuel Slater (1768-1835) “Father of the American Industrial Revolution”, born Blackbrook, Belper, Derby Samuel Slater was born Blackbrook, Belper, Derbyshire, England on June 9, 1768, at the family's property, Holly House of Holly Farm. Samuel was the fifth son of eight children. His father William Slater is described in most texts solely as a "yeoman" farmer (being the owner, rather than tenant, of farming land), his considerable estate inherited from his own father. Yet William Slater was, according to White, also a wealthy businessman operating as a timber merchant, buying up additional land in and around Belper. William lived just a couple of miles from Jedediah Strutt, resident at nearby Makeney, and it was through William's business contacts that a business relationship with Jedediah was forged. In fact, according to the Belper Research website that includes “People: The Strutts – Biography” at http://www.belper-research.com/strutts_mills/strutt_history.html , it was part of William Slater's land in Belper that Jedediah Strutt acquired for the construction of his mills. -
Corporate Funding of Education in Waltham, Massachusetts 1814-1865
Benevolent Capitalists: Corporate Funding of Education in Waltham, Massachusetts 1814-1865 Author: John Warren Cox Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2577 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2012 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. BOSTON COLLEGE Lynch School of Education Department of Teacher Education, Special Education, and Curriculum and Instruction Program of Curriculum and Instruction BENEVOLENT CAPITALISTS: CORPORATE FUNDING OF EDUCATION IN WALTHAM, MASSACHUSETTS 1814-1865 Dissertation by JOHN WARREN COX submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy May 2012 © Copyright by John W. Cox 2012 ABSTRACT Benevolent Capitalists: Corporate Funding of Education in Waltham, Massachusetts 1814-1865 By John W. Cox Dennis Shirley, Ph.D, Chair In 1814, a group of wealthy Boston merchants led by Francis Cabot Lowell established the Boston Manufacturing Company in Waltham, Massachusetts. In the decades before the Civil War, Lowell and his partners constructed public schools for Waltham children living in the vicinity of the mills and paid many of the schools’ educational expenses, including teachers’ salaries. The company also promoted adult education through its establishment of the Manufacturers’ Library and its support of the Rumford Institute for Mutual Instruction, one of the first lyceums in the United States. Previous research on the Boston Manufacturing Company has primarily focused on its unique labor force (“mill girls”) and its role as America’s first modern industrial corporation, while the story of the company’s involvement in education has been neglected.