The Many Faces of Poverty

Volume 2 The Many Faces of Poverty: Volume 2 Copyright © PEP-CBMS Network Office, 2011

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means—whether virtual, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the written permission of the copyright owner.

Acknowledgements

The publication of this volume has been made possible through the PEP- CBMS Network Office based at the Angelo King Institute for Economic and Business Studies of De La Salle University-Manila with the aid of a grant from the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ottawa, Canada and the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). CONTENTSCONTENTS

i Foreword

1 Introduction

3 Explanatory Text

The Many Faces of Poverty

9 Agusan del Sur

61 Dinagat Islands

95 Marinduque

139 Oriental Mindoro

201 Palawan

247 Sarangani

281 Southern Leyte FOREWORDFOREWORD

The official poverty monitoring system (PMS) in the Philippines relies mainly on family income and expenditure surveys. Information on other aspects of well-being is generally obtained from representative health surveys, national population and housing censuses, and others. However, these surveys and censuses are (i) too costly to be replicated frequently; (ii) conducted at different time periods, making it impossible to get a comprehensive profile of the different socio-demographic groups of interest at a specific point in time; and (iii) have sampling designs that do not usually correspond to the geographical disaggregation needed by local government units (LGUs). In addition, the implementation of the decentralization policy, which devolves to LGUs the function of delivering basic services, creates greater demand for data at the local level. The Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) seeks to address these gaps by providing data at the local level appropriate for diagnosing the cause and extent of local poverty, formulating appropriate policies and programs, identifying eligible beneficiaries, and assessing the impact of policies and programs. It also supports the decentralization process by capacitating the LGUs to collect, analyze, and use data in local planning, budgeting, and program implementation. This second volume of statistical tables and poverty maps of seven provinces generated through the CBMS methodology represents part of what we hope will be a series of publications that will emerge from the collaborations between the CBMS Network Coordinating Team and its partner-LGUs. These partnerships have been in place for several years now, and these partner-LGUs are finally enjoying the fruits of their hard labor. The CBMS poverty maps will identify who and where the poor are as they provide a comprehensive picture of the different faces of poverty in different parts of the country. They will also aid in identifying the most pressing needs of the community, assist in prioritizing interventions to address these needs, and facilitate the targeting of programs for those who need the assistance most. The provinces featured in this volume are Agusan del Sur, Dinagat Islands, Marinduque, Oriental Mindoro, Palawan, Sarangani, and Southern Leyte. The statistics presented in this report are based on the CBMS surveys conducted in these provinces during a 4-year period–from 2005-2008. The work leading to the publication of this book owes much to the unwavering support and commitment of our partners both at the local and national levels. For so many months now, we have worked hand-in-hand with them in consolidating databases and validating our survey findings. And now, with their consent, we are sharing their data to a wide range of CBMS stakeholders all over the country – indeed a glowing testament of their dedication to make their development planning processes more efficient and effective! Tremendous thanks are therefore in order to all our partner LGUs, national government agencies, non-government organizations, donors and other development partners for making this possible. It is hoped that this publication will provide the necessary data to facilitate evidence-based decision-making toward improving local governance and reducing poverty in the country.

CELIA M. REYES Co-Director, Poverty and Economic Policy (PEP) Research Network and CBMS Network Leader

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) i INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

Considered a foremost legislation that ushered in a new era of local governance, the Local Government Code (LGC) of 1991 has paved the way not only for greater autonomy but also for increased expenditure responsibility and revenue authority of local government units. Since then, the local government units (LGUs) have assumed a greater role in local government management and service delivery. The devolution is substantial not only in the magnitude of responsibilities that were shifted to LGUs but also in the amount of resources now at their disposal to effectively discharge the devolved functions. Today, LGUs have access to multiple revenue sources, chief of which is their share in the national internal revenues—the Internal Revenue Allotment (IRA). For the period 2006–2009, the average IRA per year is P172.4 billion (see Table 1).

Table 1. Internal Revenue Allotment of Local Government Units, 2006–2009

Amount Year (in P billion) 2009 201.3 2008 169.9 2007 183.9 2006 134.5 TOTAL 689.6 Ave. per year 172.4 Source: DBM

While experts agree that local governments are not awash with cash, the P689.6 billion worth of IRA that the LGUs have received over the 4-year period is certainly a big amount. This underscores the importance of making sure that LGUs are equipped with the right tools, systems, and procedures to ensure the effective use of these public financial resources. One way to do this is by providing them access to comprehensive socioeconomic data, on the basis of which they can craft their development plans and budgets.

Statistical Issues and Concerns at the Subnational Level

With decentralization, the types of data demanded by a wide range of users—policymakers, program implementers, civil society, and others—are changing. Data disaggregated to correspond to the different levels of government are needed by LGUs to adequately assess their local situation. Moreover, longitudinal data are needed to track welfare changes over time. Household-level data are also needed to identify eligible beneficiaries of different programs. In 2005, 14 years after the LGC enactment, the ADB-WB released a report highlighting statistical issues and concerns at the subnational level. It said: “The most comprehensive and consistent comparative subnational data is at the regional level although this is simply an administrative level of government that has no responsibilities for delivery of social services. More data is gradually becoming available at the provincial level, but not at lower levels, which are at the frontline of efforts to reduce poverty.”1

1 Decentralization in the Philippines: Strengthening Local Government Financing and Resource Management in the Short-Term, 2005 (A joint document of the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank).

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 1 Local Poverty Monitoring Systems Rise up to the Challenge

Owing to still unresolved statistical issues and concerns at the subnational level, an increasing number of LGUs all over the country have taken the initiative to establish their own Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS). As of August 31, 2010, CBMS is being implemented in 60 provinces (32 of which are implementing the system province-wide), 698 municipalities, and 45 cities, covering a total of 18,269 barangays. Data generated by CBMS have so far been used in diagnosing the nature and extent of poverty in their localities, identifying appropriate interventions, identifying eligible beneficiaries of poverty reduction programs, and assessing the impact of some of these programs. National government agencies have likewise taken notice of the CBMS initiative. Today, CBMS is recognized as a tool for (i) building the capacity of LGUs on poverty diagnosis and planning, (ii) localizing the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and (iii) generating local poverty statistics for evidence- based development planning and budgeting. Parallel with efforts to establish databanks at each geopolitical level, an initiative on building the national repository of CBMS data has also been jumpstarted with the installation of the repository at the National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC) and at the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). The national repository is envisioned to facilitate data sharing across government agencies, the private sector, donor agencies, and other relevant stakeholders. Specifically, the national repository will (i) facilitate the access and use of the integrated CBMS database by national entities in their advocacy work with key decisionmakers, (ii) support government and non-government funding sources in strengthening evidence-based planning and monitoring and in aligning their interventions to national priorities, and (ii) facilitate the implementation of targeted programs.

Concluding Remarks

Public statistics will increasingly shape public agenda at the local level as more and more LGUs establish their own monitoring systems to make their development planning processes more efficient and effective. In this scenario, local poverty monitoring systems such as the CBMS will have an extremely important role to play. The country’s experience with local-level poverty monitoring systems clearly demonstrates that there can be a comprehensive picture of the poverty situation. Very few, if any, national surveys collect information on the different dimensions of poverty. There is a survey on income and expenditure, another on health, another on education, another on employment, another on nutrition, and others. As the samples and the reference periods are different, there is no comprehensive picture of the poverty status of the population at any point in time. This is where CBMS can make a difference as it addressess these gaps through its set of core indicators relating to the different dimensions of poverty.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 2 EXPLANATORYEXPLANATORY TEXTTEXT

A. CBMS Core Indicators

The statistical tables and poverty maps presented in this volume pertain to the CBMS Core Indicators (also known as Core Local Poverty Indicators1), which were generated using the CBMS methodology.

Box 1. Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS)

The CBMS is an organized way of collecting ongoing or recurring information at the local level to be used by local governments, national government agencies, non-government organization (NGOs), and civil society for planning, budgeting, and implementing local development programs, as well as for monitoring and evaluating their performance. It is a tool for improved local governance and democratic decisionmaking that promotes greater transparency and accountability in resource allocation.

It involves the following steps: Step 1 – Advocacy/organization Step 2 – Data collection and field editing Step 3 – Data encoding and map digitization Step 4 – Data consolidation, database-building and poverty mapping Step 5 – Data validation and community consultation Step 6 – Knowledge (database) management Step 7 – Plan formulation Step 8 – Dissemination, implementation, and monitoring

The CBMS Core Indicators are a set of carefully selected indicators that capture the multiple dimensions of poverty. They define the basic criteria for attaining a decent quality of life and correspond to the minimum basic needs covering (a) health, (b) nutrition, (c) housing, (d) water and sanitation, (e) basic education, (f) income, (g) employment, and (h) peace and order. Together, these indicators provide information not only on how poor a community is, but also on who in the community is poor, and where.

The CBMS Core Indicators are presented in Table 1. Meanwhile, the poverty and food thresholds used are presented in Table 2.

1 The Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) has issued Memorandum Circular 2003-92 (April 2003) to set policy guidelines for the adoption of the 13 core local poverty indicators, for planning and Memoradum Circular 2004-152 (November 2004) to encourage LGUs to intensify efforts toward the achievement of the millennium development goals (MDGs). The latter circular also enjoins LGUs to use monitoring systems such as MBN-CBIS, CBMS, IRAP, etc., to monitor and diagnose the nature and extent of poverty in their respective localities. CBMS was adopted by the DILG as the data collection and processing system for the CLPIMS which was the tool adopted to monitor the MDGs for LGUs.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 3 Table 1. The CBMS Core Indicators

BASIC NEEDS CORE INDICATORS Computation/Formula Simple Scoring

A. Health 1 Proportion of children Total number of children aged 0 to less than One (1) if the household has a under 5 years old who 5 years old who died divided by (the sum of member under 5 years old who died; died total number of children aged 0 to less than zero (0) otherwise. 5 years old plus the total number of child deaths 0 to less than 5 years old) 2 Proportion of women who Total number of women who died due to One (1) if the household has a died due to pregnancy pregnancy related causes divided by (the female member who died due to related causes total number of children less than one year pregnancy-related causes; zero (0) old plus total number of women who died otherwise. due to pregnancy related causes) B. Nutrition 3 Proportion of children 0-5 Total number of children 0-5 years old who One (1) if the household has a years old who are are moderately or severely underweight over member 0-5 years old who is malnourished total number of children 0-5 years old malnourished; zero (0) otherwise. C. Housing 4 Proportion of households Total number of households living in housing One (1) if the household lives in living in makeshift housing with makeshift roof and/or walls over total makeshift housing; zero (0) number of households otherwise. 5 Proportion of households Total number of households occupying One (1) if the household is an who are informal settlers house and/or lots without permission of informal settler; zero (0) otherwise. owner over total number of households D. Water and 6 Proportion of households Total number of households without access One (1) if the household does not Sanitation without access to safe to community water system, artesian deep have access to safe water supply; water supply and shallow wells or bottled water over total zero (0) otherwise. number of households 7 Proportion of households Total number of households without access One (1) if the household does not without access to sanitary to water-sealed toilet or closed pit over total have access to sanitary toilet toilet facilities number of households facilities; zero (0) otherwise. E. Education 8 Proportion of children 6-12 Total number of children 6-12 years old who One (1) if the household has a years old who are not are not attending elementary school over member 6-12 years old not attending elementary total number of children 6-12 years old attending elementary school; zero school (0) otherwise. 9 Proportion of children 13- Total number of children 13-16 years old One (1) if the household has a 16 years old who are not who are not attending secondary school over member 13-16 years old not attending secondary total number of children 13-16 years old attending secondary school; zero school (0) otherwise. 8-9 Proportion of children 6-16 Total number of children 6-16 years old who One (1) if the household has a years old who are not are not attending school over total number of member 6-16 years old not attending school children 6-16 years old attending school; zero (0) otherwise.

F. Income 10 Proportion of households Total number of households with income One (1) if the household has a per with income below the below the poverty threshold over total capita income below poverty poverty threshold number of households threshold; zero (0) otherwise. 11 Proportion of households Total number of households with income One (1) if the household has a per with income below the below the food (subsistence) threshold over capita income below food threshold; food threshold total number of households zero (0) otherwise. 12 Proportion of households Total number of households who One (1) if the household has who experienced food experienced food shortage over total number experienced food shortage; zero (0) shortage of households otherwise. G. Employment 13 Proportion of persons in Total number of persons aged 15 and above One (1) if the household has the labor force who are who are not working but actively seeking unemployed member/s; zero (0) unemployed work over total number of labor force* otherwise.

H. Peace and 14 Proportion of persons who Total number of persons who are victims of One (1) if the household has Order are victims of crimes crimes over total population victim/s of crime; zero (0) otherwise.

CBMS Average number of unmet Sum of unmet needs of households over Sum of the scores (number of Composite needs total number of households unmet needs) of the 13 indicators. Indicator * Agusan del Sur, Palawan, and Southern Leyte used this definition of unemployment. Meanwhile, Dinagat Islands, Marinduque, Oriental Mindoro, and Sarangani used the new official definition of unemployment as per NSCB Resolution No. 15, Series of 2004. More information about this new definition is available on the website of the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB): http://www.nscb.gov.ph/ resolutions/2004/15.asp

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 4 Table 2. Poverty and Food Thresholds

Census Reference Poverty Food Province Year Year Threshold Threshold Urban Rural Urban Rural Agusan del Sur 2005 2004 15,788 12,544 10,374 8,755 Dinagat Islands 2008 2007 18,416 15,159 12,244 10,482 Marinduque 2008 2007 13,755 13,755 9,585 9,585 Oriental Mindoro 2008 2007 17,257 16,062 10,894 10,629 Palawan 2005 2004 12,712 8,834 12,712 8,834 Sarangani 2007 2006 16,099 13,044 10,436 9,288 Southern Leyte 2006 2005 12,448 12,448 8,926 8,926 2008 2007 13,470 13,470 9,689 9,689

B. Authority for the Survey

The National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) has issued Resolution No. 6 (2005), which recognizes and enjoins support to the CBMS as a tool for strengthening the statistical system at the local level. It also directs the NSCB Technical Staff to initiate and coordinate an advocacy program for the adoption of the CBMS by the LGUs, through the Regional Statistical Coordination Committees (RSCCs), the technical arm of the NSCB Executive Board in the regions.

The NSCB has also approved the CBMS Survey Instruments (NSCB Approval No. DILG-0903- 01)

C. Survey Operations

All survey operations were undertaken under the supervision of the CBMS Technical Working Groups (TWGs) at the provincial and municipal Levels. They identified the local personnel who were trained as enumerators and field supervisors. Technical assistance was provided by the PEP-CBMS Network Office, the Bureau of Local Government Development (BLGD) and Regional Office IV-B of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) Regional Office IV-B, and the Institute for Democratic Participation in Governance (IDPG).

Training is mainly conducted at two levels. The first level training (Training of Trainors) is conducted for members of the TWGs. This is usually conducted by members of the research staff of the PEP-CBMS Network Office and CBMS-accredited trainors from the DILG, NAPC and NEDA. Meanwhile, a second level training (Training of Enumerators) is conducted for enumerators--usually composed of barangay health workers and students. Members of the TWG act as trainors in this training.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 5 D. Data Processing System

The CBMS Data Processing System includes the CBMS Data Encoding System, Statistics Simulator (StatSim) and the CBMS-Natural Resources Database (NRDB).

The CBMS Encoding System uses CSPro (Census and Survey Processing), a software developed by the United States Bureau of Census for entering, editing, tabulating, and disseminating data from censuses and surveys. The CSPro-based Encoding System converts survey data into electronic data. It produces text files (ASCII) described by data dictionaries, which adds flexibility to the output data. This feature facilitates the interface between the CBMS data and other database systems and statistical softwares.

The CBMS-NRDB is capable of creating and storing spatial (shapefiles) and non-spatial (texts and numbers) data as well as generating maps, reports and graphs ideal for presentation and analysis of poverty attributes in the community. This has significantly addressed the need for a simple yet powerful and free geographically-oriented database.

The CBMS Mapping system employs the Natural Resources Database2 (NRDB) for CBMS- based poverty mapping and for storing and displaying household- and individual-level information.

The data presented through poverty maps using the CBMS-NRDB are processed using the CBMS StatSim which has been developed by the PEP-CBMS Network Office to address the particular need of LGUs to harness outputs from the CBMS Database such as custom tables, reports, case lists and queries. The StatSim simulates simple computations and tabulations usually done through statistical software or other tabulation applications, and also exports indicators and statistics for use in dissemination, such as tables and maps.

These software are provided for free to CBMS-implementing LGUs.

E. CBMS Poverty Maps

The poverty map for each indicator is prepared at two levels. The first level is the provincial map disaggregated by municipality while the second level is the provincial map by barangay.

A simple color scheme is used for the poverty maps. Green, light green, pink and red represents the four ranges of data for each indicator. Each indicator, however, used a different range relative to the national data (Table 2). Color ranges used for the maps are common for all the data of all the provinces in this publication for comparison purposes.

2 The NRDB was developed by Mr. Richard Alexander, a British volunteer who spent three years working for the Bohol Environment Management Office through the assistance of the Voluntary Service Overseas (vso.org.uk).

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 6 Table 3. Color Ranges for Poverty Maps

Color Ranges BASIC NEEDS CORE INDICATORS Green Light Green Pink Red

A. Health 1 Proportion of children under 5 years old who 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 died 2 Proportion of women who died due to pregnancy 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 related causes B. Nutrition 3 Proportion of children aged 0-5 years old who are 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 malnourished C. Housing 4 Proportion of households living in makeshift housing 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-100

5 Proportion of households 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-100 who are informal settlers D. Water and 6 Proportion of households Sanitation without access to safe 0-25 25.01-50 50.01-75 75.01-100 water supply 7 Proportion of households without access to sanitary 0-25 25.01-50 50.01-75 75.01-100 toilet facilities E. Education 8 Proportion of children aged 6-12 years old who are not 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 attending elementary school 9 Proportion of children aged 13-16 years old who are 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 not attending secondary school 8-9 Proportion of children aged 6-16 years old who are not 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 attending school F. Income 10 Proportion of households with income below the 0-10 10.01-20 20.01-30 30.01-100 poverty threshold 11 Proportion of households with income below the 0-10 10.01-20 20.01-30 30.01-100 food threshold 12 Proportion of households who experienced food 0-5 5.01-10 10.01-15 15.01-100 shortage G. Employment 13 Proportion of persons in the labor force who are 0-3 3.01-6 6.01-9 9.01-100 unemployed H. Peace and 14 Proportion of persons who 0-4 3.01-7 6.01-10 9.01-101 Order are victims of crimes

CBMS Average number of unmet Composite needs 0-1 1.01-2 2.01-3 3.01-13 Indica tor

F. Limitations of the Data

While observations are taken from the entire population, the user of the data presented in this report should bear in mind that due to some difficulties, the CBMS census could not be carried out in Silago, Southern Leyte; one barangay in Maasin City, also in Southern Leyte; and 4 barangays in Malungon, Sarangani. Data for some of the barangays in the following city/municipalities in Palawan were also not available: Puerto Princesa City, Araceli, Balabac, Bataraza, Narra, Roxas, Taytay, and Kalayaan.

Estimates on poverty and subsistence incidence may also be affected by under- and/or over- reporting of income or reluctance on the part of the respondents to reveal their true levels of income. As in other surveys, the CBMS enumerators may also have encountered interview non- response and item non-response.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 7 Blank Page Republic of the Philippines Province of Agusan del Sur Office of the Governor

Message

The Province of Agusan del Sur is an 896,550-hectare landlocked province that is home to over 609,447 Agusanons, more than 50% of whom are Indigenous Peoples. With such a huge and predominantly forested land area inhabited by one of the most culturally diverse populations in the country, a persistent challenge in local governance, given the limited resources available, is the identification and prioritization of essential government programs and services and implementing them at the right place and to the right people who need them most.

An effective tool that warrants the most accurate and truthful interpretation of poverty through the most reliable and up-to-date first hand data generated directly from the ground is therefore very crucial and useful in the planning process.

For over five years now, the Community-Based Monitoring System (CBMS) has been an effective tool of the Provincial Government that readily provides the most accurate data and information for its policy and decision makers to have a better and practical understanding of poverty in its varied dimensions and a comprehensive picture of the province’s various development gaps and pressing problems. Through CBMS, we now have “evidenced- based legislations” and “evidence-based executive decisions” that will directly address the right problem and benefit the right people.

We therefore acknowledge the publication of the second volume of “The Many Faces of Poverty” and congratulate the PEP-CBMS Network Coordinating Team for this milestone. We could only hope that our local CBMS experience will be a learning encounter for other provinces that may have a hold of this book.

Mabuhay!

ADOLPH EDWARD G. PLAZA Governor

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 9 Faces of Poverty in Agusan del Sur

POPULATION Agusan del Sur had a total population of 549,962 covering 109,127 households in 2005 The 2005 CBMS survey covered the province’s fourteen (14) municipalities and 314 barangays. The municipality of Bayugan is the largest municipality in terms of population size. The municipality had a population of 91,586 which accounted for about 16.7 percent of the province’s total population. It was followed by Prosperidad with 72,294 (13.1%) and San Francisco with 55,434 (10.1%). About 45.8 percent of the provincial population was 16 years old and below.

HEALTH AND NUTRITION Child mortality was at about 0.7 percent CBMS results for the province revealed that for every 1000 children aged 0 to 4 years old, 7 died during the reference period. This corresponds to 548 cases of child deaths. The municipality of La Paz had the highest proportion (i.e., 1.3%) of such deaths, followed by Sibagat (1.1%) and Veruela (1.1%). In terms of incidence, however, Bayugan recorded the most number of cases of child deaths (i.e., 95 cases). Meanwhile, at the barangay level, Barangay Magkalape in Sibagat had the highest proportion of child deaths (4.3%). Barangay San Jose in Esperanza came next with 4.3 percent followed by Barangay San Patricio in Lapaz with 4.2 percent, which also recorded the highest number of child deaths (i.e., 10 cases).

Three in every 1,000 pregnant women died due to pregnancy-related causes The province also recorded 36 cases of death among women due to pregnancy-related causes. This represents about 0.3 percent of the total number of pregnant women in the province during the reference period. Among all the municipalities, Sibagat recorded the highest proportion of maternal mortality at about 0.6 percent. On the other hand, three municipalities, namely Rosario, Sta. Josefa and Talacogon, had no reported cases of maternal mortality during the period. At the barangay level, the number of such deaths ranged from 0 to 2 cases.

About 4.8 percent of children 0 to 5 years old were malnourished Based on the nutritional status of children 0 to 5 years old, a total of 4,246 children were malnourished. This translates to about 5 malnourished children in every 100 children 5 years or younger. La Paz had the highest proportion of malnutrition as about 14.5 percent of such children were malnourished. It was followed by the municipalities of Trento and San Francisco with 11.2 percent and 7.0 percent, respectively. Meanwhile, higher rates were recorded for several barangays in the province. For instance, about 82.6 percent of children in Barangay Kasapa II in La Paz were malnourished. In addition, Barangay Ebro in San Francisco and Barangay San Patricio in La Paz recorded high prevalence of malnutrition at 53.5 percent and 41.5 percent, respectively.

HOUSING About 4.0 percent of households were living in makeshift housing while 7.3 percent were informal settlers The CBMS survey data showed that about 4 in every 100 households in the province were living in makeshift housing. The municipality of Sta. Josefa (6.7%) had the highest proportion, followed by Rosario (5.6%) and Veruela (5.2%). Meanwhile, higher rates were recorded for several barangays in the province. For instance, about 32.9 percent and 27.4 percent of households in Barangay Odiong (Ezperanza) and Barangay Binongan (Veruela), respectively, were living in makeshift housing during the period.

Meanwhile, about 7 in every 100 households in the province were squatters. Informal settling is most prevalent in the municipality of Prosperidad where a total of 2,800 households were considered as squatters. They represent about 20.6 percent of the total population in the municipality. The proportion of squatters in two municipalities, namely Talacogon (10.7%) and Rosario (9.2%), was higher than the provincial estimate. At a more disaggregated

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 10 level, the presence of squatters is a big concern for several barangays. To illustrate, two barangays in Talacogon municipality consider almost all of their households as squatters (these were Barangay Maharlika at 98.5 percent and Barangay Marbon at 98.3 percent).

WATER AND SANITATION About 31.6 percent of households had no access to safe water supply while 21.5 percent had no access to sanitary toilet facilities The province also faced problems in terms of water and sanitation as indicated in the significant proportion of households without access to safe water supply and sanitary toilet facilities. In fact, about 31.6 percent of households in the province did not have access to safe water. This means that about three (3) in every ten (10) households in the province had no access to safe water during the period. At the municipal level, La Paz recorded the highest proportion of households without safe water access (i.e., 59.5), followed by Talacogon (50.6%) and Loreto (49.5%). The more disaggregated data shows that there were 13 barangays in the province where all the households did not have access to safe water. It is also important to note that there are 106 “waterless barangays”1 in the province out of the 314 barangays covered in the survey.

Meanwhile, in terms of sanitation, about 21.5 percent of the households were reported to have no access to sanitary toilet facilities. This represents a total of 23,357 households in the province. Among all the municipalities, the problem on sanitation was most prevalent in La Paz where 51.8 percent of the households did not have access to sanitary toilet facilities. The municipalities of San Luis and Loreto also recorded relatively high proportion of such households at about 47.percent and 36.8 percent, respectively. The problem was also prevalent at the barangay level, as even one community (i.e., Barangay Maharlika in Talacogon) reported that all its households had no sanitary toilets.

BASIC EDUCATION About 19 in every 100 children 6-16 years old were not in school Data on school attendance showed that about 26.8 percent of children aged 6-12 years were not enrolled in elementary school while half of the children 13-16 years old were not enrolled in high school. However, among children 6-16 years old, about 19.3 percent were not in school. This means that about 19 every 100 children aged 6-16 years were not studying during the reference period. Among all the municipalities, the proportion of such children 6-16 who were not in school was highest in the municipality of San Luis with 26.7 percent, followed by La Paz with 25.9 percent and Loreto with 22.9 percent. At a more disaggregated level, results showed that school non-attendance is a relevant concern for several barangays. For instance, about 84.3 percent and 81.6 percent of households in Barangays Segunda and Maliwanag in Esperanza, respectively, had children who were not attending school.

INCOME AND LIVELIHOOD At least 6 in every 10 households were income poor Poverty rate in the province was relatively high at 63.8 percent which corresponds to a total of 69,604 households. This means that about six in every ten households were living below the poverty threshold. Nine (9) municipalities recorded even higher poverty rates, i.e., higher than the provincial estimate. San Luis was considered to be the poorest municipality in terms of income as it recorded a poverty rate of 81.1 percent. This translates to about eight income-poor households for every ten households in the municipality. At the barangay level, three barangays, namely Barangays Mahagsay and Santiago in San Luis and Barangay San Vicente in Esperanza recorded poverty rates of 100.0 percent - all households in these barangays were considered poor. Relatively high poverty rates were also recorded in several other barangays.

1 “Waterless barangays” refer to villages with less than 50% (safe) water supply coverage.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 11 About 48.6 percent of households were living below the food threshold The province also recorded a relatively high food poverty rate. In fact, about 48.6 percent of the households in the province had no sufficient income to satisfy their nutritional requirements. This means that about 5 in every 10 households in the province were living below the food threshold. At the municipal level, the issue of food poverty seems to be more serious. In fact, the municipality of San Luis had food poverty rate of 71.5 percent. San Luis recorded the highest poverty rate, followed by Loreto (69.6%) and La Paz (62.1%). Furthermore, there were two barangays in the province which recorded food poverty rates of 100.0 percent, meaning, all households in these communities did not earn sufficient income to satisfy their food nutritional requirements. There were several other barangays which recorded relatively high food poverty rates.

Food shortage was experienced by about 12.9 percent of the households Results from the CBMS survey also showed that about 13 households experienced food shortage for every 100 households in the province. The problem of food shortage was, however, more pronounced in some municipalities. Veruela, for example, had the highest incidence of food shortage; about 39.8 percent of households in this municipality experienced hunger during the three-month period prior to the survey. The municipality of Esperanza came next with 24.5 percent, followed by La Paz with 21.3 percent. At a more disaggregated level, two barangays in Esperanza, namely Guibonon (90.1%) and Kalabuan (88.5%) were on top of the list of barangays with the highest proportion of households who experienced hunger.

The province recorded a double-digit unemployment rate at 12.9 percent About 34.3 percent of Agusan del Sur’s total population were members of the labor force, corresponding to a total of 188,559 individuals. Among them, about 12.9 percent were unemployed. The municipality of La Paz (17.9%) recorded the highest unemployment rate among all the municipalities in the province, followed by Prosperidad (16.6%) and Loreto (15.6%). At a more disaggregated level, some barangays recorded even higher unemployment rates. For instance, more than half of the members of the labor force in Barangay Magsaysay (Prosperidad) were unemployed during the reference period. The barangay even recorded an unemployment rate of 54.0 percent, which is the highest rate among all barangays in the province. Barangay Tapaz came next at about 37.5 percent, while there remained other barangays that recorded relatively high unemployment rates.

PEACE AND ORDER About 1.3 percent of the total population had been victims of crime In terms of peace and order, the province had a total of 7,294 individuals who were reported as victims of crime, representing 1.3 percent of the total provincial population. Crime rate was highest in Bunawan where about 3.5 percent of the population were targets of criminal acts. In terms of magnitude, however, Bayugan recorded the most number of cases as 2,507 individuals in the municipality reported being victimized. At the community level, criminality seemed to be rampant. In Barangay Sisimon in Veruela, for instance, about 43.0 percent of the population had been victims of crime, as the barangay recorded the highest crime rate among all the barangays in the province. There were also a few other barangays where crime rates were relatively high. These include Barangay Bitan-agan in San Francisco with 23.7 percent and Barangay Katipunan in Bayugan with 18.4 percent.

CBMS COMPOSITE INDICATOR Households were not able to meet 2 of the 13 basic needs 2, on the average The province recorded a composite index of 2.3. Among all municipalities, La Paz recorded the highest composite index at 2.7 implying that it had the worst condition in terms of meeting the identified basic needs. Meanwhile, the municipality of San Francisco had the smallest composite index (1.6). At the barangay level, some barangays exhibited composite indices which are even higher than the provincial estimate. For instance, Barangay Pangya in Trento and Barangay Maharlika in Talacogon had a composite index of 5.4.

2 This refers to household basic needs as reflected in the 13 CBMS core indicators which cover the following: (1) children 0-4 years old who died; 2) women who died due to pregnancy-related causes; (3) malnourished children 0-5 years old; (4) households living in makeshift housing; 5) households who are informal settlers; (6) households without access to safe water supply; (7) households without access to sanitary toilet facilities; (8) children 6-16 years old not in school; (9) households with income below the poverty threshold; (10) households with income below the food threshold; (11) households that experienced food shortage; (12) unemployment; and (13) victims of crime. A higher index would mean more unmet needs and hence, worse condition for the households.

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 12 The Many Faces of Poverty in the Province of Agusan del Sur

CBMS Core Indicators, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Households Population INDICATOR Magnitude Proportion Ma gni tu de Pro po r tio n

DEMOGRAPHY Population 109127 549962 Average household size 5 Children 0-5 years old 87837 Children 6-12 years old 105746 Members 13-16 years old 58424 Members 6-16 years old 164170 Members 10 years old and above 403369 Members of the labor force 188559

HEALTH AND NUTRITION Children 0-4 year old who died 548 0.7 Women who died due to pregnancy-related causes 36 0.3 Malnourished children 0-5 year old 4246 4.8

HOUSING Households living in makeshift housing 4355 4.0 Households who are informal settlers 7817 7.3

WATER AND SANITATION Households without access to safe water supply 33492 31.6 Households without access to sanitary toilet facilities 23357 21.5

BASIC EDUCATION Children 6-12 years old not attending elementary school 28307 26.8 Children 13-16 years old not attending high school 29214 50.0 Children 6-16 years old not attending school 31610 19.3

INCOME AND LIVELIHOOD Households with income below the poverty threshold 69604 63.8 Households with income below the food threshold 53033 48.6 Households that experienced food shortage 14054 12.9 Unemployment rate (15 years old and above) 24391 12.9

PEACE AND ORDER Victims of crime 7294 1.3

CBMS Composite Indicator, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Av era g e CBMS Composite Indicator 2.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 13 CBMS Core Indicators, by Municipality, Province of Agusan Del Sur, 2005

Municipality Total Total Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ho us eh ol ds population ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s M ag n i tu d e Propor tion M ag n i tu d e Propor tion M a g ni tu de Propor tion

BAYUGAN 18351 91586 14131 386 2.7 11624 95 0.8 2030 6 0.3 BUNAWAN 5533 27626 4163 73 1.8 3456 28 0.8 669 1 0.1 ESPERANZA 8568 44671 7682 233 3.0 6358 41 0.6 1241 5 0.4 LA PAZ 4128 22759 4129 597 14.5 3353 43 1.3 646 3 0.5 LORETO 5837 30042 5364 272 5.1 4389 42 0.9 860 3 0.3 PROSPERIDAD 14102 72294 11206 613 5.5 9309 52 0.6 1688 4 0.2 ROSARIO 5878 28587 4123 39 0.9 3416 20 0.6 693 0 0.0 SAN FRANCISCO 11376 55434 8456 591 7.0 7000 37 0.5 1424 3 0.2 SAN LUIS 5202 26229 4776 126 2.6 3943 25 0.6 753 2 0.3 SANTA JOSEFA 4178 20508 3151 99 3.1 2590 18 0.7 484 0 0.0 SIBAGAT 5540 28998 4744 313 6.6 3927 44 1.1 675 4 0.6 TALACOGON 5690 28916 4592 122 2.7 3816 26 0.7 759 0 0.0 TRENTO 8289 40472 6010 670 11.2 4975 28 0.6 899 2 0.2 VERUELA 6455 31840 5310 112 2.1 4443 49 1.1 880 3 0.3

Municipality Households living in Households who are Households without access Households without makeshift housing informal settlers to safe water supply access to sanitary toilet facilities M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN 677 3.7 1265 6.9 2962 16.3 2552 14.0 BUNAWAN 243 4.4 321 5.9 1784 34.7 1102 20.0 ESPERANZA 374 4.4 275 3.2 1508 18.1 2105 24.7 LA PAZ 164 4.0 79 1.9 2457 59.5 2117 51.8 LORETO 288 4.9 157 2.7 2887 49.5 2143 36.8 PROSPERIDAD 527 3.7 2800 20.6 4970 36.2 2957 21.2 ROSARIO 330 5.6 542 9.2 800 13.7 680 11.6 SAN FRANCISCO 524 4.6 643 5.8 1906 16.8 1538 13.6 SAN LUIS 68 1.3 308 6.0 1850 36.1 2384 47.0 SANTA JOSEFA 279 6.7 108 2.6 1500 35.9 287 6.9 SIBAGAT 149 2.7 149 2.7 2516 45.4 1512 27.5 TALACOGON 106 1.9 604 10.7 2880 50.6 1718 30.2 TRENTO 289 3.5 414 5.1 2431 36.7 810 9.8 VERUELA 337 5.2 152 2.4 3041 47.1 1452 22.5

Municipality Number of Children not attending Number of Children not attending Number of Children not attending ch ildren elementary school ch ildren high school ch ildren s ch oo l (6-12 years (6-12 years old) ( 1 3 - 1 6 (13-16 years old) (6-16 years (6-16 years old) ol d) years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN 16987 4602 27.1 9751 4448 45.6 26738 4614 17.3 BUNAWAN 5104 1340 26.3 2841 1468 51.7 7945 1588 20.0 ESPERANZA 8953 2380 26.6 5019 3044 60.7 13972 3153 22.6 LA PAZ 4938 1597 32.3 2407 1638 68.1 7345 1903 25.9 LORETO 6170 1938 31.4 3074 1789 58.2 9244 2114 22.9 PROSPERIDAD 13697 3540 25.8 7540 3802 50.4 21237 3879 18.3 ROSARIO 5232 1343 25.7 3200 1410 44.1 8432 1486 17.6 SAN FRANCISCO 10155 2380 23.4 5779 1919 33.2 15934 2135 13.4 SAN LUIS 5534 1903 34.4 2677 1730 64.6 8211 2190 26.7 SANTA JOSEFA 3853 790 20.5 2098 849 40.5 5951 787 13.2 SIBAGAT 5758 1585 27.5 3281 1864 56.8 9039 2013 22.3 TALACOGON 5656 1483 26.2 3101 1595 51.5 8757 1652 18.9 TRENTO 7402 1769 23.9 4334 2005 46.3 11736 2226 19.0 VERUELA 6307 1657 26.3 3322 1653 49.8 9629 1870 19.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 14 CBMS Core Indicators, by Municipality, Province of Agusan Del Sur, 2005

Municipality Households with income below the Households with income below the Households who experienced food poverty threshold food threshold s h o r ta g e M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN 11091 60.4 8068 44.0 1691 9.2 BUNAWAN 3303 59.7 2473 44.7 673 12.2 ESPERANZA 5892 68.8 4403 51.4 2103 24.5 LA PAZ 3091 74.9 2563 62.1 877 21.3 LORETO 4673 80.1 4063 69.6 974 16.7 PROSPERIDAD 8399 59.6 6187 43.9 1302 9.2 ROSARIO 3937 67.0 3103 52.8 567 9.7 SAN FRANCISCO 4953 43.5 3189 28.0 800 7.0 SAN LUIS 4218 81.1 3717 71.5 332 6.4 SANTA JOSEFA 2901 69.4 2347 56.2 449 10.7 SIBAGAT 4086 73.8 3294 59.5 779 14.1 TALACOGON 3870 68.0 2969 52.2 386 6.8 TRENTO 4949 59.7 3534 42.6 552 6.7 VERUELA 4241 65.7 3123 48.4 2569 39.8

Municipality Number of persons in the Unemployment rate Persons who are CBMS Composite labor force (15 years old and above) victims of crimes Ind icator (15 years old and above) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN 31872 3248 10.2 2507 2.7 1.9 BUNAWAN 9589 1357 14.2 960 3.5 2.2 ESPERANZA 15513 2355 15.2 480 1.1 2.4 LA PAZ 7140 1279 17.9 97 0.4 3.3 LORETO 9774 1527 15.6 128 0.4 3.1 PROSPERIDAD 24884 4130 16.6 475 0.7 2.4 ROSARIO 9796 1224 12.5 102 0.4 2.0 SAN FRANCISCO 19884 2627 13.2 441 0.8 1.6 SAN LUIS 8541 659 7.7 55 0.2 2.9 SANTA JOSEFA 7242 1015 14.0 141 0.7 2.2 SIBAGAT 9486 1286 13.6 436 1.5 2.7 TALACOGON 9306 937 10.1 108 0.4 2.6 TRENTO 13762 1800 13.1 652 1.6 2.0 VERUELA 11770 947 8.0 712 2.2 2.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 15 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 1. Proportion of Children 0-4 Years Old who Died, by Municipality, 2005

Child deaths (0-4 years old)

M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 43 1.3 1.1 Sibagat 44 1.1 V eruela 49 1.1 Lo reto 42 0 .9 B ayug an BAYUGAN 95 0 .8 0.8 B unawan 28 0 .8 Sta. Josefa 18 0 .7 PROSPERIDAD Talacog on 26 0 .7 ESPERANZA 0.6 Esperanza 41 0 .6 0.6 San Luis 25 0 .6 Rosario 20 0 .6 Trento 28 0 .6 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Prosperidad 52 0 .6 0.5 San Francisco 37 0 .5 0.6 TALACOGON 0.7 ROSARIO 0.6 LA PAZ 1.3 BUNAWAN 0.8 LORETO TRENTO 0.9 VERUELA 0.6 1.1 STA JOSEFA 0.7

Map 2. Proportion of Children 0-4 Years Old who Died, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 12 Barangays M unicipality B a r ang a y M a g ni t ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Sibagat M agkalape 2 4.3 1.1 Esp eranza San Jose 1 4.3 La Paz San Pat ricio 10 4.2 B unawan San M arco s 6 4.0 BAYUGAN Prosperidad San Ped ro 3 3.8 0.8 B ayug an Osmeña 7 3.8 PROSPERIDAD V eruela Do n M at eo 5 3.7 0.6 B ayug an Tag libas 2 3.4 ESPERANZA Trento San Roq ue 4 3.3 0.6 Esp eranza Kalabuan 2 3.2 Trento San Isid ro 7 3.2 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO La Paz Lydia 7 3.2 0.5 0.6 TALACOGON 0.7 ROSARIO 0.6 LA PAZ 1.3 BUNAWAN 0.8 LORETO TRENTO 0.9 VERUELA 0.6 1.1 STA JOSEFA 0.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 16 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 3. Proportion of Women who Died Due to Pregnancy-Related Causes, by Municipality, 2005

Women deaths due to pregnancy-related causes

M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Sibag at 4 0 .6 0.6 La Paz 3 0.5 Esp eranza 5 0 .4 Loreto 3 0 .3 V eruela 3 0 .3 BAYUGAN B ayugan 6 0 .3 0.3 San Luis 2 0 .3 PROSPERIDAD Prosperidad 4 0 .2 0.2 Trento 2 0 .2 ESPERANZA San Francisco 3 0 .2 0.4 B unawan 1 0.1 Rosario 0 0 .0 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Sta. Josefa 0 0 .0 0.2 Talaco go n 0 0 .0 0.3 TALACOGON 0.0 ROSARIO 0.0 LA PAZ 0.5 BUNAWAN 0.1 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 0.2 0.3 0.3 STA JOSEFA 0.0 Map 4. Proportion of Women who Died Due to Pregnancy-Related Causes, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng a y M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis Santa Rita 1 12.5 0.6 Esperanza San Isidro 1 11.1 Sibagat Santa Cruz 1 10.0 Trento New V isayas 1 7.7 BAYUGAN San Luis Weg guam 1 7.7 0.3 Sibagat Kioya 1 6.7 PROSPERIDAD B ayug an Claro Cortez 1 5.3 0.2 La Paz A ngeles 2 4 .9 ESPERANZA Esperanza Kinamayb ay 1 4 .8 0.4 Trento San Ignacio 1 4.5

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 0.2 0.3 TALACOGON 0.0 ROSARIO 0.0 LA PAZ 0.5 BUNAWAN 0.1 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 0.2 0.3 0.3 STA JOSEFA 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 17 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 5. Proportion of Children 0-5 Years Old who are Malnourished, by Municipality, 2005

M alnourished children (0-5 years old) M unicipality M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 597 14.5 6.6 Trento 6 70 11.2 San Francisco 591 7.0 Sibagat 313 6.6 BAYUGAN Prosperidad 613 5.5 2.7 Lo reto 2 72 5.1 Sta. Josefa 99 3 .1 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza 2 33 3.0 ESPERANZA 5.5 B ayug an 3 86 2 .7 3.0 Talaco go n 122 2 .7 San Luis 126 2.6 V eruela 112 2 .1 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO B unawan 73 1.8 7.0 Rosario 39 0.9 2.6 TALACOGON 2.7 ROSARIO 0.9 LA PAZ 14.5 BUNAWAN 1.8 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 11.2 5.1 2.1 STA JOSEFA 3.1 Map 6. Proportion of Children 0-5 Years Old who are Malnourished, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r a ng ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n La Paz Kasapa II 270 82 .6 SIBAGAT San Francisco Eb ro 114 53 .5 6.6 La Paz San Patricio 113 4 1.5 B ayug an San Agustin 4 3 4 1.0 Sibagat Santa Cruz 37 33 .6 BAYUGAN 2.7 Prosperidad San Jo aquin 65 2 7.7 PROSPERIDAD Sibagat Kioya 35 27.3 5.5 Sibagat Tag -uyang o 25 26 .9 ESPERANZA Trento San Ignacio 3 8 26 .6 3.0 Trento Pangyan 2 0 24 .7 SAN SAN LUIS FRANCISCO 2.6 TALACOGON 7.0 2.7 ROSARIO 0.9 LA PAZ 14.5 BUNAWAN 1.8 LORETO 5.1 VERUELA TRENTO 2.1 STA. 11.2 JOSEFA 3.1 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 18 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 years old) (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

BAYUGAN Berseba 312 6 1.9 256 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 Bucac 445 2 0.4 377 0 0.0 71 0 0.0 Cagbas 276 2 0.7 233 1 0.4 48 0 0.0 Calaitan 341 3 0.9 273 1 0.4 59 1 1.7 Canayugan 158 0 0.0 126 1 0.8 35 0 0.0 Charito 249 0 0.0 208 2 1.0 40 0 0.0 Claro Cortez 94 3 3.2 76 2 2.6 18 1 5.3 Fili 292 0 0.0 244 0 0.0 41 0 0.0 Gamao 167 0 0.0 141 1 0.7 22 0 0.0 Getsemane 44 0 0.0 37 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Grace Estate 104 18 17.3 87 1 1.1 17 0 0.0 Hamogaway 199 0 0.0 150 1 0.7 25 0 0.0 Katipunan 178 0 0.0 146 2 1.4 28 0 0.0 Mabuhay 229 0 0.0 189 3 1.6 34 0 0.0 Magkiangkang 303 2 0.7 259 2 0.8 55 1 1.8 Mahayag 120 0 0.0 103 2 1.9 17 0 0.0 Marcelina 524 13 2.5 432 8 1.8 84 0 0.0 Maygatasan 484 4 0.8 409 3 0.7 67 0 0.0 Montivesta 102 12 11.8 88 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Mt. Ararat 136 0 0.0 110 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Mt. Carmel 278 24 8.6 222 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 Mt. Olive 239 10 4.2 206 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 New Salem 98 16 16.3 83 1 1.2 9 0 0.0 Noli 512 19 3.7 417 6 1.4 72 0 0.0 Osmena 228 3 1.3 179 7 3.8 11 0 0.0 Panaytay 81 0 0.0 72 1 1.4 17 0 0.0 Pinagalaan 239 24 10.1 194 2 1.0 41 0 0.0 Poblacion 2053 12 0.6 1624 9 0.6 182 1 0.5 Sagmone 177 3 1.7 145 1 0.7 30 0 0.0 Saguma 326 16 4.9 266 0 0.0 50 0 0.0 Salvacion 707 10 1.4 597 6 1.0 92 0 0.0 San Agustin 105 43 41.0 92 0 0.0 22 0 0.0 San Isidro 171 18 10.5 146 0 0.0 37 0 0.0 San Juan 593 1 0.2 486 1 0.2 93 0 0.0 Santa Irene 352 3 0.9 288 6 2.0 57 0 0.0 Santa Teresita 209 1 0.5 175 1 0.6 40 0 0.0 Santo Nino 374 1 0.3 303 3 1.0 59 1 1.7 Taglatawan 1754 27 1.5 1467 13 0.9 306 1 0.3 Taglibas 69 13 18.8 57 2 3.4 11 0 0.0 Tagubay 115 0 0.0 99 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Verdu 250 2 0.8 202 5 2.4 34 0 0.0 Villa Undayon 239 55 23.0 199 0 0.0 31 0 0.0 Wawa 205 20 9.8 161 1 0.6 30 0 0.0 BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 583 8 1.4 473 2 0.4 109 0 0.0 Consuelo 512 0 0.0 430 2 0.5 73 0 0.0 Imelda 166 2 1.2 137 2 1.4 24 0 0.0 Libertad 789 6 0.8 663 2 0.3 126 0 0.0 Mambalili 300 10 3.3 248 6 2.4 58 0 0.0 Nueva Era 114 7 6.1 96 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Poblacion 481 1 0.2 406 1 0.2 81 0 0.0 San Andres 322 4 1.2 265 4 1.5 52 0 0.0 San Marcos 175 3 1.7 145 6 4.0 24 0 0.0 San Teodoro 721 32 4.4 593 3 0.5 108 1 0.9

ESPERANZA Agsabu 93 4 4.3 79 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Aguinaldo 75 16 21.3 57 0 0.0 17 0 0.0 Anolingan 237 4 1.7 199 1 0.5 38 0 0.0 Bakingking 82 4 4.9 67 1 1.5 13 0 0.0 Balubo 86 0 0.0 66 0 0.0 15 0 0.0 Bentahon 122 6 4.9 101 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Bunaguit 145 0 0.0 114 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Catmonon 264 0 0.0 222 0 0.0 51 0 0.0 Cebulan 46 4 8.7 37 1 2.6 9 0 0.0 Concordia 136 2 1.5 119 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Crossing Luna 178 5 2.8 150 0 0.0 35 0 0.0 Cubo 91 4 4.4 74 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Dakutan 437 2 0.5 359 3 0.8 73 1 1.4 Duangan 228 16 7.0 188 2 1.1 46 0 0.0 Guadalupe 573 34 6.0 470 3 0.6 91 1 1.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 19 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

Guibonon 105 4 3.8 86 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Hawilian 380 11 2.9 323 1 0.3 68 0 0.0 Kalabuan 76 0 0.0 60 2 3.2 10 0 0.0 Kinamaybay 129 1 0.8 104 3 2.8 20 1 4.8 Labao 135 9 6.7 111 1 0.9 19 0 0.0 Langag 206 3 1.5 165 2 1.2 39 0 0.0 Maasin 210 19 9.0 170 4 2.3 46 0 0.0 Mac-Arthur 31 0 0.0 25 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Mahagcot 134 13 9.7 108 0 0.0 17 0 0.0 Maliwanag 42 1 2.4 33 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Milagros 146 2 1.4 125 1 0.8 27 0 0.0 Nato 263 0 0.0 223 1 0.4 38 1 2.6 New Gingoog 50 1 2.0 44 1 2.2 7 0 0.0 Odiong 91 0 0.0 69 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Oro 260 25 9.6 214 1 0.5 47 0 0.0 Piglawigan 226 2 0.9 195 1 0.5 34 0 0.0 Poblacion 558 19 3.4 468 4 0.8 100 0 0.0 Remedios 206 0 0.0 165 1 0.6 38 0 0.0 Salug 235 0 0.0 199 1 0.5 42 0 0.0 San Isidro 61 0 0.0 50 0 0.0 8 1 11.1 San Jose 27 1 3.8 22 1 4.3 2 0 0.0 San Toribio 360 8 2.2 308 2 0.6 69 0 0.0 San Vicente 80 4 5.0 67 1 1.5 11 0 0.0 Santa Fe 231 2 0.9 186 0 0.0 34 0 0.0 Segunda 28 0 0.0 25 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Sinakungan 30 0 0.0 26 0 0.0 5 0 0.0 Tagabase 122 1 0.8 98 0 0.0 6 0 0.0 Taganahaw 55 4 7.3 47 0 0.0 9 0 0.0 Tagbalili 81 0 0.0 67 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Tahina 132 0 0.0 113 1 0.9 16 0 0.0 Tandang Sora 150 2 1.3 118 0 0.0 19 0 0.0 Valentina 49 0 0.0 42 1 2.3 6 0 0.0 LA PAZ Angeles 185 10 5.4 155 1 0.6 39 2 4.9 Bataan 271 17 6.3 213 3 1.4 41 0 0.0 Comota 257 0 0.0 213 1 0.5 29 0 0.0 Halapitan 111 0 0.0 92 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Kasapa II 327 270 82.6 272 3 1.1 51 0 0.0 Langasian 135 0 0.0 108 1 0.9 22 0 0.0 Lydia 258 35 13.6 215 7 3.2 44 0 0.0 Osmena, Sr. 193 30 15.5 153 3 1.9 29 0 0.0 Panagangan 359 37 10.3 288 1 0.3 61 0 0.0 Poblacion 659 4 0.6 524 6 1.1 107 1 0.9 Sabang Adgawan 253 0 0.0 207 2 1.0 39 0 0.0 Sagunto 227 4 1.8 180 0 0.0 39 0 0.0 San Patricio 272 113 41.5 227 10 4.2 41 0 0.0 Valentina 343 72 21.0 285 5 1.7 62 0 0.0 Villa Paz 279 5 1.8 221 0 0.0 32 0 0.0 LORETO Binucayan 315 2 0.6 250 3 1.2 51 0 0.0 Johnson 217 4 1.8 176 0 0.0 34 0 0.0 Kasapa 358 34 9.5 302 5 1.6 49 0 0.0 Katipunan 77 4 5.2 65 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Kauswagan 478 8 1.7 402 2 0.5 78 0 0.0 Magaud 444 59 13.3 359 1 0.3 81 0 0.0 Nueva Gracia 208 5 2.4 161 1 0.6 39 0 0.0 Poblacion 893 19 2.1 746 5 0.7 153 0 0.0 Sabud 241 14 5.8 195 1 0.5 33 0 0.0 San Isidro 202 26 12.9 165 1 0.6 35 0 0.0 San Mariano 270 16 5.9 212 5 2.3 28 1 3.4 San Vicente 281 17 6.0 244 5 2.0 47 0 0.0 Santa Teresa 238 11 4.7 187 2 1.1 36 1 2.7 Santo Nino 181 3 1.7 151 2 1.3 24 0 0.0 Santo Tomas 548 44 8.0 450 7 1.5 94 1 1.1 Violanta 117 0 0.0 93 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Waloe 296 6 2.0 231 2 0.9 46 0 0.0 PROSPERIDAD Aurora 445 88 19.8 356 2 0.6 2 0 0.0 Awa 257 0 0.0 220 0 0.0 43 0 0.0 Azpetia 244 0 0.0 197 2 1.0 43 0 0.0 La Caridad 228 24 10.5 189 0 0.0 44 1 2.2 La Perian 135 0 0.0 120 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 20 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion

La Purisima 408 0 0.0 351 0 0.0 67 0 0.0 La Suerte 217 0 0.0 183 1 0.5 27 0 0.0 La Union 243 12 4.9 204 3 1.4 34 0 0.0 Las Navas 269 32 11.9 223 1 0.4 38 1 2.6 Libertad 157 29 18.5 123 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Los Arcos 365 19 5.2 309 1 0.3 55 1 1.8 Lucena 484 23 4.8 392 4 1.0 42 0 0.0 Mabuhay 338 16 4.7 287 0 0.0 51 0 0.0 Magsaysay 291 7 2.4 240 0 0.0 58 0 0.0 Mapaga 246 0 0.0 198 1 0.5 45 0 0.0 Napo 125 27 21.6 107 0 0.0 24 0 0.0 New Maug 219 14 6.4 180 0 0.0 43 0 0.0 Patin-ay 1011 36 3.6 841 7 0.8 155 0 0.0 Poblacion (Bahbah) 1670 12 0.7 1410 6 0.4 272 0 0.0 Salimbogaon 107 8 7.5 93 2 2.1 22 0 0.0 Salvacion 412 42 10.2 345 2 0.6 59 0 0.0 San Joaquin 235 65 27.7 191 1 0.5 33 0 0.0 San Jose 334 3 0.9 268 2 0.7 52 0 0.0 San Lorenzo 260 32 12.3 215 4 1.8 40 0 0.0 San Martin 321 25 7.8 261 1 0.4 41 0 0.0 San Pedro 97 18 18.6 76 3 3.8 16 0 0.0 San Rafael 269 16 5.9 228 0 0.0 51 0 0.0 San Roque 138 4 2.9 104 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 San Salvador 242 18 7.4 199 2 1.0 27 0 0.0 San Vicente 468 21 4.5 385 3 0.8 72 0 0.0 Santa Irene 755 9 1.2 626 3 0.5 132 1 0.8 Santa Maria 216 13 6.0 188 1 0.5 35 0 0.0 ROSARIO Bayugan 3 1014 1 0.1 857 1 0.1 173 0 0.0 Cabantao 182 15 8.3 148 1 0.7 33 0 0.0 Cabawan 159 0 0.0 127 2 1.6 29 0 0.0 Libuac 310 10 3.2 266 0 0.0 57 0 0.0 Maligaya 145 1 0.7 112 0 0.0 22 0 0.0 Marfil 269 4 1.5 217 2 0.9 46 0 0.0 Novele 299 3 1.0 261 1 0.4 52 0 0.0 Poblacion 445 0 0.0 368 0 0.0 69 0 0.0 Santa Cruz 578 0 0.0 473 6 1.3 104 0 0.0 Tagbayagan 227 5 2.2 182 0 0.0 29 0 0.0 Wasi-an 495 0 0.0 405 7 1.7 79 0 0.0 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 667 32 4.8 551 1 0.2 101 0 0.0 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 624 33 5.3 523 6 1.1 126 0 0.0 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 339 14 4.1 281 1 0.4 44 0 0.0 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 362 22 6.1 307 4 1.3 63 1 1.6 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 301 1 0.3 244 1 0.4 54 0 0.0 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 571 0 0.0 480 2 0.4 94 0 0.0 Bayugan 2 517 101 19.5 419 3 0.7 82 0 0.0 Bitan-agan 173 1 0.6 146 0 0.0 28 0 0.0 Borbon 362 24 6.6 311 2 0.6 60 0 0.0 Buenasuerte 194 9 4.6 169 0 0.0 26 0 0.0 Caimpugan 214 16 7.5 178 2 1.1 29 0 0.0 Das-agan 259 22 8.5 205 2 1.0 59 0 0.0 Ebro 213 114 53.5 171 1 0.6 28 0 0.0 Hubang 332 10 3.0 269 2 0.7 57 1 1.7 Karaus 300 8 2.7 252 3 1.2 64 0 0.0 Ladgadan 126 13 10.3 103 0 0.0 19 0 0.0 Lapinigan 559 35 6.3 452 1 0.2 83 0 0.0 Lucac 129 6 4.7 111 0 0.0 20 0 0.0 Mate 154 10 6.5 127 0 0.0 28 0 0.0 New Visayas 198 4 2.0 174 2 1.1 31 0 0.0 Ormaca 98 20 20.4 77 0 0.0 19 0 0.0 Pasta 356 21 5.9 297 3 1.0 63 0 0.0 Pisa-an 359 26 7.2 286 0 0.0 59 0 0.0 Rizal 91 3 3.3 77 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 San Isidro 454 8 1.8 371 0 0.0 78 0 0.0 Santa Ana 177 19 10.7 145 0 0.0 25 0 0.0 Tagapua 327 19 5.8 274 1 0.4 68 1 1.4 SAN LUIS Anislagan 400 71 17.9 348 0 0.0 60 0 0.0 Balit 157 0 0.0 127 4 3.1 21 0 0.0 Baylo 165 0 0.0 131 0 0.0 26 0 0.0 Binicalan 419 3 0.7 348 0 0.0 53 0 0.0 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 21 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 (0-5 years old) (0-4 (0-1 pregnancy-related years old) years old) year old) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion Cecilia 171 0 0.0 139 0 0.0 33 0 0.0 Coalicion 256 2 0.8 210 0 0.0 50 0 0.0 Culi 208 10 4.8 178 1 0.6 31 0 0.0 Dimasalang 166 1 0.6 140 0 0.0 28 0 0.0 Don Alejandro 350 0 0.0 300 5 1.6 68 0 0.0 Don Pedro 63 0 0.0 53 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Doña Flavia 348 1 0.3 287 4 1.4 57 0 0.0 Doña Maxima 162 1 0.6 117 3 2.5 14 0 0.0 Mahagsay 178 1 0.6 146 1 0.7 23 0 0.0 Mahapag 106 0 0.0 87 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 Mahayahay 213 0 0.0 178 4 2.2 47 0 0.0 Muritula 95 4 4.2 85 2 2.3 17 0 0.0 Nuevo Trabajo 243 30 12.3 199 0 0.0 48 0 0.0 Poblacion 255 0 0.0 201 0 0.0 39 0 0.0 Policarpo 103 1 1.0 83 0 0.0 16 0 0.0 San Isidro 121 0 0.0 105 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 San Pedro 139 0 0.0 112 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Santa Ines 240 1 0.4 201 1 0.5 40 0 0.0 Santa Rita 61 0 0.0 50 0 0.0 7 1 12.5 Santiago 87 0 0.0 63 0 0.0 12 0 0.0 Wegguam 70 0 0.0 55 0 0.0 12 1 7.7 SANTA JOSEFA Angas 487 4 0.8 395 5 1.3 80 0 0.0 Aurora 323 1 0.3 265 2 0.7 51 0 0.0 Awao 271 2 0.7 226 2 0.9 37 0 0.0 Concepcion 103 10 9.7 81 1 1.2 14 0 0.0 Pag-asa 91 1 1.1 70 0 0.0 9 0 0.0 Patrocinio 257 30 11.7 212 0 0.0 45 0 0.0 Poblacion 498 1 0.2 417 1 0.2 91 0 0.0 San Jose 301 10 3.3 242 0 0.0 49 0 0.0 Santa Isabel 236 13 5.5 201 4 2.0 24 0 0.0 Sayon 403 27 6.7 321 1 0.3 55 0 0.0 Tapaz 181 0 0.0 160 2 1.2 29 0 0.0 SIBAGAT Afga 511 3 0.6 421 6 1.4 66 0 0.0 Anahawan 93 1 1.1 79 0 0.0 13 0 0.0 Banagbanag 143 31 21.7 121 1 0.8 22 0 0.0 Del Rosario 49 4 8.2 39 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 El Rio 197 8 4.1 163 3 1.8 24 0 0.0 Ilihan 129 4 3.1 104 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 Kauswagan 50 0 0.0 41 0 0.0 8 0 0.0 Kioya 128 35 27.3 111 1 0.9 14 1 6.7 Kolambugan 286 3 1.0 243 1 0.4 53 0 0.0 Magkalape 50 0 0.0 44 2 4.3 7 0 0.0 Magsaysay 172 13 7.6 149 0 0.0 24 0 0.0 Mahayahay 188 3 1.6 153 3 1.9 34 0 0.0 New Tubigon 278 14 5.0 233 7 2.9 36 0 0.0 Padiay 231 0 0.0 187 1 0.5 27 0 0.0 Perez 177 1 0.6 151 3 1.9 28 1 3.4 Poblacion 721 62 8.6 598 8 1.3 105 0 0.0 San Isidro 176 26 14.9 141 1 0.7 31 0 0.0 San Vicente 145 7 4.8 114 1 0.9 24 1 4.0 Santa Cruz 110 37 33.6 85 1 1.2 9 1 10.0 Santa Maria 142 6 4.2 125 2 1.6 22 0 0.0 Sinai 82 14 17.1 68 1 1.4 9 0 0.0 Tabon-tabon 386 7 1.8 316 1 0.3 58 0 0.0 Tag-uyango 93 25 26.9 75 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 Villangit 207 9 4.3 166 1 0.6 25 0 0.0 TALACOGON Balucan 238 6 2.5 188 2 1.1 45 0 0.0 BuenaGracia 190 1 0.5 157 1 0.6 29 0 0.0 Causwagan 375 6 1.6 323 1 0.3 59 0 0.0 Culiram 77 1 1.3 68 0 0.0 14 0 0.0 Del Monte 859 3 0.3 698 3 0.4 123 0 0.0 Desamparados 218 12 5.5 184 0 0.0 30 0 0.0 La Flora 179 1 0.6 151 0 0.0 34 0 0.0 Labnig 372 0 0.0 301 1 0.3 61 0 0.0 Maharlika 132 18 13.6 111 2 1.8 22 0 0.0 Marbon 190 6 3.2 157 0 0.0 30 0 0.0 Sabang Gibung 124 2 1.6 103 1 1.0 24 0 0.0 San Agustin (Pob.) 463 2 0.4 379 4 1.0 79 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 22 Table 1. Health and Nutrition Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Malnourished Number of Child deaths Number of Women deaths ch ildren ch ildren ch ildren (0-4 years old) ch ildren due to (0-5 years (0-5 years old) (0-4 years (0-1 year pregnancy-related ol d) ol d) ol d) c a u s e s

M a g ni tu de Propor tion M a g ni tu de Pr opo r ti on M a g ni tu de Propor tion San Isidro (Pob.) 83 1 1.2 68 0 0.0 10 0 0.0 San Nicolas 269 10 3.7 227 5 2.2 40 0 0.0 Zamora 194 7 3.6 160 3 1.8 42 0 0.0 Zillovia 629 46 7.3 541 3 0.6 117 0 0.0 TRENTO Basa 243 7 2.9 210 0 0.0 48 0 0.0 Cebolin 132 21 15.9 114 1 0.9 19 0 0.0 Cuevas 269 34 12.6 223 1 0.4 49 0 0.0 Kapatungan 577 65 11.3 483 0 0.0 85 0 0.0 Langkila-an 290 24 8.3 237 0 0.0 44 0 0.0 Manat 517 86 16.6 430 8 1.8 99 0 0.0 New Visayas 98 23 23.5 82 1 1.2 12 1 7.7 Pangyan 82 20 24.7 69 1 1.4 4 0 0.0 Poblacion 1909 150 7.9 1576 3 0.2 241 0 0.0 Pulang-lupa 392 11 2.8 332 0 0.0 72 0 0.0 Salvacion 257 52 20.2 220 0 0.0 18 0 0.0 San Ignacio 143 38 26.6 116 2 1.7 21 1 4.5 San Isidro 281 38 13.6 213 7 3.2 42 0 0.0 San Roque 141 30 21.3 117 4 3.3 26 0 0.0 Santa Maria 422 42 10.0 349 0 0.0 74 0 0.0 Tudela 257 29 11.3 204 0 0.0 45 0 0.0 VERUELA Anitap 107 5 4.7 88 0 0.0 22 0 0.0 Bacay II 121 7 5.8 102 2 1.9 21 0 0.0 Binongan 227 11 4.9 190 2 1.0 37 0 0.0 Caigangan 143 1 0.7 127 0 0.0 26 0 0.0 Candiis 129 2 1.6 99 1 1.0 16 0 0.0 Del Monte 216 0 0.0 178 2 1.1 33 0 0.0 Don Mateo 153 11 7.2 130 5 3.7 31 0 0.0 Katipunan 117 2 1.7 97 0 0.0 11 0 0.0 La Fortuna 753 10 1.3 635 8 1.2 137 0 0.0 Limot 168 3 1.8 141 3 2.1 29 0 0.0 Magsaysay 128 0 0.0 109 1 0.9 17 0 0.0 Masayan 193 2 1.0 159 1 0.6 32 0 0.0 Poblacion 741 3 0.4 609 4 0.7 126 0 0.0 Sampaguita 704 40 5.7 588 6 1.0 103 0 0.0 San Gabriel 271 0 0.0 235 3 1.3 50 1 2.0 Santa Cruz 166 6 3.6 135 2 1.5 27 0 0.0 Santa Emelia 192 0 0.0 164 0 0.0 31 0 0.0 Sawagan 159 4 2.5 132 2 1.5 26 0 0.0 Sinobong 499 0 0.0 421 5 1.2 81 2 2.4 Sisimon 123 5 4.1 104 2 1.9 24 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 23 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 7. Proportion of Households Living in Makeshift Housing, by Municipality, 2005

Households living in makeshift housing

M unicipality M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Sta. Josefa 279 6.7 2.7 Rosario 33 0 5.6 V eruela 33 7 5.2 Lo reto 28 8 4 .9 San Francisco 524 4 .6 BAYUGAN B unawan 24 3 4 .4 3.7 Esperanza 374 4 .4 PROSPERIDAD La Paz 164 4 .0 3.7 Prosperidad 52 7 3.7 ESPERANZA B ayug an 677 3.7 4.4 Trento 28 9 3.5 Sib agat 149 2.7 Talacog on 106 1.9 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 1.3 4.6 San Luis 6 8 1.3 TALACOGON 1.9 ROSARIO 5.6 LA PAZ 4.0 BUNAWAN 4.4 LORETO TRENTO 4.9 VERUELA 3.5 5.2 STA JOSEFA 6.7

Map 8. Proportion of Households Living in Makeshift Housing, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng ay M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Esp eranza Od io ng 24 32 .9 2.7 Santa Jo sefa Auro ra 141 3 1.4 V eruela Binongan 68 27.4 Sibag at M agsaysay 33 2 1.2 BAYUGAN Trento Ceb olin 31 19.9 3.7 San Francisco Das-agan 50 19.0 PROSPERIDAD B ayugan Tag ubay 25 17.9 3.7 La Paz Co mo ta 36 16.1 ESPERANZA Loreto Kasap a 55 15.5 4.4 Talaco go n Sab ang Gib ung 22 15.1

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 1.3 4.6 TALACOGON 1.9 ROSARIO 5.6 LA PAZ 4.0 BUNAWAN 4.4 LORETO TRENTO 4.9 VERUELA 3.5 5.2 STA JOSEFA 6.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 24 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 9. Proportion of Households who are Informal Settlers, by Municipality, 2005

Households who are informal settlers

M unicipality M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n Prosperidad 28 00 20 .6 SIBAGAT Talacog on 60 4 10.7 2.7 Rosario 542 9 .2 B ayug an 1265 6 .9 San Luis 30 8 6 .0 B unawan 32 1 5.9 BAYUGAN San Francisco 64 3 5.8 6.9 Trento 414 5.1 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza 275 3 .2 20.6 Sib agat 149 2.7 ESPERANZA Lo reto 157 2.7 3.2 Sta. Josefa 108 2 .6 V eruela 152 2 .4 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO La Paz 79 1.9 5.8 6.0 TALACOGON 10.7 ROSARIO 9.2 LA PAZ 1.9 BUNAWAN 5.9 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 2.7 2.4 5.1 STA JOSEFA 2.6

Map 10. Proportion of Households who are Informal Settlers, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng ay M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Talaco go n M aharlika 131 98 .5 2.7 Talaco go n M arbo n 178 98 .3 Trento Pang yan 65 71.4 Prosperidad Lib ertad 105 60 .3 Talaco go n Sab ang Gib ung 84 57.5 BAYUGAN Prosperidad Patin-ay 6 90 51.3 6.9 Prosperidad San Ped ro 53 44 .5 PROSPERIDAD 20.6 Prosperidad M abuhay 133 39 .0 ESPERANZA Prosperidad New M aug 97 37.9 3.2 San Luis Doña Flavia 168 36 .9

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 5.8 6.0 TALACOGON 10.7 ROSARIO 9.2 LA PAZ 1.9 BUNAWAN 5.9 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 2.7 2.4 5.1 STA JOSEFA 2.6 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 25 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 11. Proportion of Households without Access to Safe Water Supply, by Municipality, 2005

Households without access to safe water sup p ly M unicipality M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 24 57 59.5 45.4 Talaco go n 288 0 50.6 Lo reto 28 87 4 9.5 V eruela 30 41 47.1 Sibagat 2 516 4 5.4 BAYUGAN Trento 24 31 3 6.7 16.3 Prosperidad 49 70 3 6.2 PROSPERIDAD San Luis 1850 36 .1 36.2 Sta. Josefa 150 0 3 5.9 ESPERANZA B unawan 178 4 3 4.7 18.1 Esperanza 150 8 18.1 San Francisco 190 6 16.8 B ayug an 296 2 16.3 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 16.8 Rosario 8 00 13.7 36.1 TALACOGON 50.6 ROSARIO 13.7 LA PAZ 59.5 BUNAWAN 34.7 LORETO TRENTO 49.5 VERUELA 36.7 47.1 STA JOSEFA 35.9

Map 12. Proportion of Households without Access to Safe Water Supply, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 13 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng ay M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n Loreto Sab ud 2 67 100.0 SIBAGAT Loreto San Isid ro 2 34 100.0 45.4 Loreto Johnson 2 19 100.0 B unawan San M arco s 160 100.0 Prosperidad San Roque 152 100.0 BAYUGAN Talaco go n Sab ang Gib ung 146 100.0 16.3 Esp eranza Guibo non 101 100.0 PROSPERIDAD Loreto Katipunan 79 100.0 36.2 Esp eranza Baking king 75 100.0 ESPERANZA Esp eranza Ag sabu 73 100.0 18.1 B ayugan Getsemane 70 100.0 San Luis Santa Rita 42 100.0 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Esp eranza Sinakung an 23 100.0 16.8 36.1 TALACOGON 50.6 ROSARIO 13.7 LA PAZ 59.5 BUNAWAN 34.7 LORETO TRENTO 49.5 VERUELA 36.7 47.1 STA JOSEFA 35.9 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 26 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 13. Proportion of Households without Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, by Barangay, 2005

Households without access to sanitary toilet f a cilit ies M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 2117 51.8 27.5 San Luis 23 84 47.0 Loreto 2143 36 .8 Talaco go n 1718 30 .2 Sibag at 1512 2 7.5 BAYUGAN Esp eranza 2 105 24 .7 14.0 V eruela 1452 22 .5 PROSPERIDAD Prosperidad 29 57 2 1.2 21.2 B unawan 1102 20 .0 ESPERANZA B ayugan 2552 14.0 24.7 San Francisco 153 8 13.6 Rosario 680 11.6 Trento 810 9 .8 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 13.6 Sta. Josefa 287 6 .9 47.0 TALACOGON 30.2 ROSARIO 11.6 LA PAZ 51.8 BUNAWAN 20.0 LORETO TRENTO 36.8 VERUELA 9.8 22.5 STA JOSEFA 6.9

Map 14. Proportion of Households without Access to Sanitary Toilet Facilities, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r ang ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Talaco go n M aharlika 133 100.0 27.5 Talaco go n Sabang Gibung 145 99 .3 Esperanza Kalab uan 6 0 98 .4 La Paz Kasapa II 263 96 .3 Lo reto Katip unan 75 94 .9 BAYUGAN La Paz A ngeles 122 93 .1 14.0 Lo reto Sabud 248 92 .9 PROSPERIDAD La Paz Sabang A d gawan 227 91.2 ESPERANZA 21.2 San Luis M ahayahay 138 89 .0 24.7 San Luis Santa Rita 3 6 85.7

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 13.6 47.0 TALACOGON 30.2 ROSARIO 11.6 LA PAZ 51.8 BUNAWAN 20.0 LORETO TRENTO 36.8 VERUELA 9.8 22.5 STA JOSEFA 6.9 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 27 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN Berseba 16 3.8 5 1.2 152 36.1 35 8.3 Bucac 30 5.6 13 2.5 86 16.0 52 9.7 Cagbas 11 3.2 12 3.5 30 8.7 44 12.8 Calaitan 16 4.1 14 3.6 50 12.7 143 36.4 Canayugan 10 4.8 10 4.8 124 62.0 20 9.6 Charito 7 2.3 1 0.3 100 32.4 23 7.4 Claro Cortez 4 3.1 3 2.4 47 36.7 48 37.5 Fili 7 1.8 8 2.2 44 11.7 23 6.1 Gamao 1 0.5 2 1.0 13 6.5 12 5.9 Getsemane 0 0.0 0 0.0 70 100.0 24 34.3 Grace Estate 1 0.6 1 0.6 7 4.3 25 15.3 Hamogaway 12 4.1 5 1.7 75 25.8 28 9.7 Katipunan 4 2.2 5 2.7 54 29.0 29 15.6 Mabuhay 11 3.6 25 8.4 1 0.3 39 12.9 Magkiangkang 24 5.9 9 2.2 49 12.1 35 8.6 Mahayag 0 0.0 1 1.0 101 96.2 30 28.6 Marcelina 1 0.2 5 0.8 126 20.0 58 9.2 Maygatasan 40 5.4 76 10.3 1 0.1 91 12.3 Montivesta 1 0.8 2 1.6 113 90.4 39 31.2 Mt. Ararat 0 0.0 3 2.0 49 32.2 48 31.6 Mt. Carmel 3 0.8 7 1.8 79 19.9 77 19.4 Mt. Olive 17 4.7 1 0.3 36 9.9 19 5.2 New Salem 0 0.0 0 0.0 50 32.1 74 47.4 Noli 7 1.0 24 3.6 148 22.2 71 10.6 Osmena 5 1.8 8 2.9 40 14.3 66 23.7 Panaytay 1 0.9 1 0.9 116 99.1 45 38.5 Pinagalaan 2 1.0 1 0.5 12 5.7 76 36.5 Poblacion 141 4.4 446 14.0 7 0.2 64 2.0 Sagmone 22 10.3 2 0.9 15 7.0 56 26.2 Saguma 28 6.7 15 3.6 89 21.3 61 14.6 Salvacion 17 1.9 14 1.5 39 4.6 125 13.6 San Agustin 1 0.8 2 1.7 22 18.6 54 47.4 San Isidro 5 2.8 6 3.4 55 30.9 13 7.3 San Juan 78 11.4 14 2.1 254 37.5 241 35.8 Santa Irene 13 2.9 23 5.1 126 27.6 66 14.5 Santa Teresita 10 3.5 35 12.2 53 18.5 38 13.3 Santo Nino 24 7.0 14 4.1 156 45.6 202 59.2 Taglatawan 73 3.2 433 18.9 44 1.9 152 6.7 Taglibas 2 2.4 3 3.7 9 11.0 34 41.5 Tagubay 25 17.9 2 1.4 70 50.0 32 22.9 Verdu 2 0.7 7 2.6 87 32.2 76 28.3 Villa Undayon 4 1.7 6 2.9 131 62.4 42 20.0 Wawa 1 0.4 1 0.4 32 14.2 22 9.7

BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 46 6.2 21 2.9 213 28.9 143 19.4 Consuelo 24 3.8 134 21.1 320 50.4 143 22.6 Imelda 8 3.7 1 0.5 112 51.6 50 23.0 Libertad 42 3.7 56 5.0 152 14.6 181 16.1 Mambalili 11 3.6 4 1.3 271 88.0 97 31.6 Nueva Era 7 3.7 1 0.5 159 91.9 56 30.8 Poblacion 22 3.3 17 2.6 248 56.0 100 15.3 San Andres 9 2.1 40 9.3 57 13.3 72 16.8 San Marcos 2 1.3 12 9.2 160 100.0 124 77.5 San Teodoro 72 6.7 35 3.3 92 9.3 136 12.7 ESPERANZA Agsabu 3 4.1 0 0.0 73 100.0 61 83.6 Aguinaldo 0 0.0 1 0.9 1 0.9 18 16.4 Anolingan 4 1.5 1 0.4 37 14.3 26 10.1 Bakingking 4 5.3 3 4.0 75 100.0 21 28.0 Balubo 0 0.0 1 1.2 1 1.2 55 66.3 Bentahon 0 0.0 9 5.1 63 35.4 42 23.6 Bunaguit 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 4.1 11 7.4 Catmonon 9 3.1 3 1.0 1 0.3 14 4.8 Cebulan 1 1.6 1 1.6 2 3.2 6 9.7 Concordia 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 5.9 Crossing Luna 1 0.4 4 1.6 5 2.0 27 10.5 Cubo 5 3.6 0 0.0 2 1.4 36 25.9 Dakutan 37 6.8 5 0.9 1 0.2 36 6.6 Duangan 10 3.9 5 1.9 7 2.7 42 16.3 Guadalupe 24 3.7 16 2.5 74 11.6 190 29.7

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 28 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

Guibonon 0 0.0 1 1.0 101 100.0 53 52.5 Hawilian 52 12.0 12 2.8 85 19.6 130 30.0 Kalabuan 2 3.3 1 1.6 57 93.4 60 98.4 Kinamaybay 12 13.0 3 3.3 34 37.0 60 65.2 Labao 1 0.6 1 0.6 0 0.0 21 13.0 Langag 6 2.7 18 8.3 96 43.6 74 33.6 Maasin 1 0.5 3 1.4 89 43.0 135 63.1 Mac-Arthur 0 0.0 0 0.0 13 32.5 11 27.5 Mahagcot 5 3.3 11 7.3 39 26.0 52 34.7 Maliwanag 2 5.9 0 0.0 8 23.5 27 79.4 Milagros 8 5.2 10 6.5 107 69.9 78 52.3 Nato 12 4.0 2 0.7 41 13.5 66 21.8 New Gingoog 4 4.8 1 1.2 83 98.8 28 33.3 Odiong 24 32.9 0 0.0 61 83.6 33 53.2 Oro 6 2.5 44 18.1 53 21.8 88 36.2 Piglawigan 7 2.6 9 3.3 1 0.4 43 15.8 Poblacion 36 4.7 72 9.6 12 1.6 35 4.6 Remedios 3 1.2 10 4.0 26 10.6 34 13.7 Salug 27 12.2 6 2.7 63 28.4 79 35.9 San Isidro 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.7 7 11.7 San Jose 0 0.0 3 11.1 0 0.0 15 55.6 San Toribio 49 11.1 7 1.6 11 4.8 57 13.3 San Vicente 0 0.0 0 0.0 66 98.5 38 56.7 Santa Fe 3 1.2 5 2.1 4 1.7 55 22.7 Segunda 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 18.2 21 67.7 Sinakungan 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 100.0 19 82.6 Tagabase 2 1.8 0 0.0 18 16.1 9 8.0 Taganahaw 3 5.3 0 0.0 0 0.0 20 35.1 Tagbalili 2 3.4 1 1.7 8 13.6 19 32.2 Tahina 8 7.0 0 0.0 23 20.2 63 55.3 Tandang Sora 1 0.7 2 1.4 7 4.9 67 46.2 Valentina 0 0.0 4 9.5 28 66.7 14 33.3 LA PAZ Angeles 13 9.9 1 0.8 130 99.2 122 93.1 Bataan 0 0.0 5 2.2 215 96.4 154 69.1 Comota 36 16.1 5 2.2 107 48.0 76 34.1 Halapitan 0 0.0 0 0.0 117 95.9 48 39.3 Kasapa II 0 0.0 8 2.9 223 81.7 263 96.3 Langasian 0 0.0 0 0.0 131 96.3 30 22.1 Lydia 28 13.7 0 0.0 192 93.7 173 84.4 Osmena, Sr. 4 2.0 2 1.0 107 52.2 94 46.1 Panagangan 15 3.2 14 2.9 330 69.5 76 16.0 Poblacion 61 8.5 11 1.5 164 22.9 255 35.6 Sabang Adgawan 0 0.0 3 1.2 246 98.8 227 91.2 Sagunto 0 0.0 8 2.6 143 47.0 120 40.0 San Patricio 4 1.6 4 1.6 87 34.3 184 72.4 Valentina 3 1.0 11 3.6 142 46.1 180 58.4 Villa Paz 0 0.0 7 2.3 123 40.6 115 42.9 LORETO Binucayan 0 0.0 3 0.8 249 62.3 21 5.3 Johnson 0 0.0 5 2.3 219 100.0 93 42.3 Kasapa 55 15.5 3 0.8 305 85.9 202 56.9 Katipunan 0 0.0 0 0.0 79 100.0 75 94.9 Kauswagan 12 2.3 1 0.2 343 65.0 331 62.7 Magaud 43 10.2 16 3.8 193 46.0 84 20.0 Nueva Gracia 1 0.4 12 5.2 47 20.3 97 42.0 Poblacion 58 5.3 84 7.9 121 11.1 290 26.7 Sabud 8 3.0 0 0.0 267 100.0 248 92.9 San Isidro 11 4.6 5 2.1 234 100.0 52 21.8 San Mariano 19 6.5 4 1.4 285 97.3 221 76.5 San Vicente 13 3.8 3 0.9 133 38.7 47 13.7 Santa Teresa 23 10.5 6 2.7 123 56.2 109 49.8 Santo Nino 13 7.5 4 2.3 77 44.3 56 32.2 Santo Tomas 15 2.8 9 1.7 175 32.5 90 16.7 Violanta 1 0.7 1 0.7 9 6.5 8 5.8 Waloe 16 5.2 1 0.3 28 9.2 119 39.0

PROSPERIDAD Aurora 8 1.6 7 1.4 486 99.2 213 43.3 Awa 3 0.9 20 6.1 131 38.6 57 16.9 Azpetia 24 7.3 50 25.3 151 45.9 64 19.6 La Caridad 2 0.7 8 2.9 46 16.4 73 27.0 La Perian 1 0.6 3 1.7 78 44.8 37 21.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 29 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

La Purisima 2 0.5 2 0.5 273 67.9 208 52.0 La Suerte 6 2.0 49 16.7 54 18.5 39 13.3 La Union 1 0.4 0 0.0 206 76.9 107 38.5 Las Navas 8 3.0 2 0.7 123 45.4 48 17.7 Libertad 1 0.6 105 60.3 15 10.0 74 42.0 Los Arcos 49 9.7 90 28.8 53 10.5 98 20.1 Lucena 38 6.3 206 34.3 254 42.3 79 13.5 Mabuhay 37 10.7 133 39.0 102 30.0 155 45.9 Magsaysay 17 5.2 9 2.8 82 25.3 53 16.4 Mapaga 4 1.5 3 1.1 159 60.5 64 25.4 Napo 0 0.0 2 1.2 65 41.4 33 20.6 New Maug 7 2.7 97 37.9 251 95.8 100 38.8 Patin-ay 22 1.6 690 51.3 241 18.0 118 8.8 Poblacion (Bahbah) 59 2.7 430 19.5 540 24.4 203 9.2 Salimbogaon 0 0.0 31 22.8 24 17.6 54 39.7 Salvacion 10 2.0 75 15.7 82 16.7 68 13.9 San Joaquin 19 6.1 17 5.5 142 45.8 123 39.7 San Jose 12 2.3 32 6.2 101 19.6 129 25.1 San Lorenzo 2 0.8 4 1.7 122 50.2 121 50.0 San Martin 18 4.7 7 1.9 235 62.2 152 40.2 San Pedro 7 5.8 53 44.5 82 68.3 23 19.3 San Rafael 38 9.8 14 4.3 202 54.6 53 13.7 San Roque 0 0.0 1 0.7 152 100.0 109 71.7 San Salvador 7 2.3 48 16.3 47 15.7 49 16.3 San Vicente 16 2.4 232 35.6 356 92.7 146 22.3 Santa Irene 105 10.3 331 32.5 91 8.9 72 7.1 Santa Maria 4 1.3 49 16.0 24 7.8 35 11.4

ROSARIO Bayugan 3 159 11.2 235 16.5 249 17.6 177 12.4 Cabantao 15 6.7 8 3.6 54 24.2 33 14.8 Cabawan 19 8.9 11 5.2 0 0.0 57 26.8 Libuac 29 5.6 10 1.9 92 17.8 47 9.1 Maligaya 5 1.9 33 12.9 24 9.1 51 19.2 Marfil 5 1.4 10 2.8 51 14.2 58 16.2 Novele 27 8.0 3 0.9 93 27.6 66 19.6 Poblacion 16 2.5 29 4.5 0 0.0 17 2.6 Santa Cruz 25 2.9 114 13.1 102 11.7 113 13.0 Tagbayagan 12 3.6 6 1.8 57 17.0 16 4.8 Wasi-an 18 2.6 83 12.2 78 11.9 45 6.6 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 118 12.2 76 8.1 123 12.7 147 15.4 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 29 3.5 26 3.4 80 9.7 24 2.9 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 1 0.2 23 4.7 1 0.2 10 1.9 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 25 5.0 57 11.4 1 0.2 31 6.2 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 18 3.7 17 3.5 0 0.0 2 0.4 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 33 4.2 5 0.7 3 0.4 9 1.1 Bayugan 2 56 7.1 39 5.2 89 11.2 52 6.6 Bitan-agan 0 0.0 0 0.0 26 15.8 40 24.2 Borbon 14 3.4 2 0.5 49 11.8 173 41.5 Buenasuerte 2 0.7 70 25.4 17 6.2 64 23.2 Caimpugan 3 1.1 1 0.4 187 72.5 123 45.4 Das-agan 50 19.0 1 0.4 10 3.8 110 41.8 Ebro 4 1.5 50 18.5 184 67.6 120 44.0 Hubang 5 1.2 7 1.7 5 1.2 35 8.3 Karaus 6 1.4 9 2.1 93 21.5 33 7.6 Ladgadan 8 6.0 1 0.8 127 95.5 69 51.9 Lapinigan 34 4.0 73 8.7 67 7.9 70 8.3 Lucac 0 0.0 0 0.0 32 25.8 39 31.5 Mate 0 0.0 34 15.2 49 21.9 30 13.5 New Visayas 6 2.6 3 1.3 228 99.6 15 6.6 Ormaca 6 4.5 5 3.7 29 25.2 25 18.9 Pasta 23 4.6 47 10.1 17 3.4 85 17.1 Pisa-an 30 7.0 21 4.9 46 10.8 34 7.9 Rizal 0 0.0 14 9.1 141 91.0 30 19.4 San Isidro 42 7.5 20 3.9 4 0.7 56 10.0 Santa Ana 3 1.4 10 4.8 11 5.2 22 10.4 Tagapua 8 2.0 32 8.1 287 71.8 90 23.6 SAN LUIS Anislagan 0 0.0 7 1.6 114 25.4 177 39.5 Balit 0 0.0 0 0.0 62 55.4 23 20.7 Baylo 21 10.2 1 0.5 46 22.5 46 22.5 Binicalan 3 0.5 25 4.2 477 89.3 449 83.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 30 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

Cecilia 1 0.6 0 0.0 106 62.4 49 29.3 Coalicion 0 0.0 5 1.9 72 27.8 120 46.5 Culi 1 0.6 4 2.4 94 56.0 81 48.2 Dimasalang 0 0.0 14 7.3 9 4.6 109 56.2 Don Alejandro 21 5.6 5 1.3 128 34.2 155 41.6 Don Pedro 6 10.5 5 8.8 22 38.6 39 69.6 Doña Flavia 3 0.7 168 36.9 1 0.2 71 15.8 Doña Maxima 0 0.0 2 0.9 8 3.6 23 10.4 Mahagsay 0 0.0 6 4.2 26 18.3 49 45.0 Mahapag 1 0.9 2 1.7 95 81.2 67 57.3 Mahayahay 2 1.3 5 3.2 151 97.4 138 89.0 Muritula 1 0.7 9 6.7 39 28.9 42 31.8 Nuevo Trabajo 0 0.0 6 2.2 64 24.1 189 71.1 Poblacion 3 1.0 3 1.0 70 24.3 56 19.4 Policarpo 0 0.0 11 13.3 80 96.4 70 84.3 San Isidro 2 1.5 2 1.5 0 0.0 85 63.0 San Pedro 0 0.0 9 7.0 51 40.2 102 79.7 Santa Ines 1 0.3 13 4.4 39 13.1 167 56.8 Santa Rita 0 0.0 5 11.9 42 100.0 36 85.7 Santiago 0 0.0 0 0.0 45 57.7 28 35.9 Wegguam 2 3.5 1 1.8 9 16.1 13 22.8 SANTA JOSEFA Angas 37 5.8 9 1.4 173 27.2 19 3.0 Aurora 141 31.4 3 0.7 62 13.8 50 11.2 Awao 10 2.7 5 1.4 217 58.6 46 12.4 Concepcion 3 2.1 8 5.7 139 98.6 16 11.3 Pag-asa 7 4.9 3 2.1 112 77.8 3 2.1 Patrocinio 12 3.6 5 1.5 102 30.5 57 17.1 Poblacion 51 7.0 57 7.8 330 45.1 5 0.7 San Jose 5 1.4 0 0.0 124 34.2 13 3.6 Santa Isabel 1 0.3 14 4.4 82 26.0 25 7.9 Sayon 11 2.4 3 0.7 155 33.9 34 7.4 Tapaz 1 0.4 1 0.4 4 1.7 19 8.1 SIBAGAT Afga 1 0.1 24 3.5 178 26.0 161 24.2 Anahawan 3 2.7 1 0.9 111 98.2 38 33.6 Banagbanag 0 0.0 2 1.8 89 81.7 55 50.5 Del Rosario 4 5.6 0 0.0 15 21.1 14 19.7 El Rio 13 5.3 3 1.2 45 18.3 33 13.6 Ilihan 2 0.9 7 3.2 15 6.9 35 16.2 Kauswagan 5 5.9 14 16.5 15 17.6 15 17.6 Kioya 6 4.5 8 6.1 76 57.6 68 52.7 Kolambugan 3 1.1 9 3.4 61 23.0 141 54.4 Magkalape 2 5.7 0 0.0 2 5.9 25 71.4 Magsaysay 33 21.2 0 0.0 126 80.8 94 60.3 Mahayahay 21 7.8 1 0.4 79 29.5 16 6.0 New Tubigon 2 0.7 16 5.8 217 79.2 94 34.2 Padiay 2 0.7 4 1.4 218 77.9 137 48.9 Perez 5 3.1 1 0.6 93 57.8 93 57.8 Poblacion 19 2.0 22 2.3 133 13.7 59 6.1 San Isidro 0 0.0 1 0.6 176 98.3 139 77.7 San Vicente 3 1.5 3 1.5 11 5.5 19 9.5 Santa Cruz 0 0.0 0 0.0 42 44.2 64 67.4 Santa Maria 0 0.0 18 15.1 113 95.0 40 33.9 Sinai 0 0.0 3 2.3 97 74.6 34 26.2 Tabon-tabon 15 3.2 7 1.5 444 95.5 38 8.2 Tag-uyango 3 2.5 1 0.8 18 15.0 25 20.7 Villangit 7 4.4 4 2.5 142 88.8 75 46.9 TALACOGON Balucan 4 1.3 52 16.8 64 20.6 69 22.3 BuenaGracia 1 0.4 38 15.8 89 36.9 104 43.2 Causwagan 0 0.0 9 2.2 342 83.2 148 36.0 Culiram 0 0.0 12 11.9 36 35.6 49 48.5 Del Monte 31 2.5 15 1.2 647 51.2 191 15.1 Desamparados 0 0.0 43 22.4 156 81.3 102 53.1 La Flora 0 0.0 0 0.0 161 91.5 139 79.0 Labnig 4 0.8 7 1.4 218 43.4 100 19.9 Maharlika 0 0.0 131 98.5 132 99.2 133 100.0 Marbon 26 14.4 178 98.3 157 86.7 100 55.2 Sabang Gibung 22 15.1 84 57.5 146 100.0 145 99.3 San Agustin (Pob.) 5 0.9 19 3.4 172 30.6 142 25.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 31 Table 2. Housing, Water and Sanitation Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households living in Households who are Households without Households without makeshift housing informal settlers access to safe water access to sanitary s u p p l y toilet facilities M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n M a g ni tu de P r o p or t i o n

San Isidro (Pob.) 0 0.0 3 2.3 122 92.4 13 9.8 San Nicolas 4 1.0 3 0.8 271 70.6 70 18.2 Zamora 0 0.0 0 0.0 46 25.1 37 20.2 Zillovia 9 1.2 10 1.3 121 15.7 176 22.8

TRENTO Basa 5 1.4 21 6.0 154 48.7 83 23.4 Cebolin 31 19.9 11 7.1 26 16.7 18 11.5 Cuevas 52 13.3 11 2.9 180 48.6 60 15.3 Kapatungan 32 3.9 11 1.3 223 34.6 55 6.8 Langkila-an 5 1.4 5 1.4 30 8.3 26 7.3 Manat 9 1.3 98 14.7 184 28.3 98 14.3 New Visayas 0 0.0 3 2.1 28 19.6 24 16.9 Pangyan 0 0.0 65 71.4 90 98.9 52 57.1 Poblacion 93 3.2 94 3.4 416 24.5 163 5.6 Pulang-lupa 1 0.2 7 1.3 174 46.9 56 10.4 Salvacion 0 0.0 3 0.8 255 65.6 50 12.9 San Ignacio 2 1.7 0 0.0 35 30.4 23 20.5 San Isidro 1 0.3 5 1.6 272 86.9 15 4.8 San Roque 27 13.5 4 2.0 49 24.5 3 1.5 Santa Maria 28 5.4 31 6.6 210 40.6 41 8.0 Tudela 3 1.0 45 15.3 105 37.1 43 14.7

VERUELA Anitap 4 3.4 3 2.5 115 97.5 68 57.6 Bacay II 17 13.1 14 10.8 126 96.9 70 53.8 Binongan 68 27.4 2 0.8 82 33.1 20 8.1 Caigangan 0 0.0 4 2.4 8 4.8 37 22.3 Candiis 7 5.1 2 1.4 129 93.5 64 46.4 Del Monte 2 0.7 9 3.1 195 68.2 67 23.4 Don Mateo 8 5.2 8 5.2 150 98.0 60 39.2 Katipunan 5 2.4 4 1.9 191 91.0 66 31.4 La Fortuna 48 5.8 38 4.6 360 43.6 234 28.3 Limot 0 0.0 1 0.6 149 96.1 48 31.0 Magsaysay 0 0.0 2 1.1 124 67.8 16 8.7 Masayan 9 4.3 1 0.5 95 45.5 35 16.7 Poblacion 11 1.2 30 3.2 403 42.8 95 10.1 Sampaguita 116 11.5 9 0.9 123 12.2 214 21.2 San Gabriel 31 9.3 5 1.5 165 49.7 157 47.6 Santa Cruz 0 0.0 6 3.1 113 59.2 73 38.2 Santa Emelia 5 2.0 3 1.2 144 57.6 58 23.2 Sawagan 0 0.0 1 0.6 93 58.9 14 8.9 Sinobong 6 1.0 5 0.8 142 24.0 33 5.6 Sisimon 0 0.0 5 3.2 134 87.0 23 14.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 32 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 15. Proportion of Children 6-12 years old Not Attending Elementary School, by Municipality, 2005

Children not attending elementary school (6-12 years old) M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis 1903 34 .4 27.5 La Paz 1597 32 .3 Loreto 1938 31.4 Sibag at 1585 27.5 B ayugan 46 02 2 7.1 BAYUGAN Esp eranza 23 80 26 .6 27.1 V eruela 1657 26 .3 PROSPERIDAD B unawan 1340 26 .3 ESPERANZA 25.8 Talaco go n 1483 26 .2 Prosperidad 3540 25.8 26.6 Rosario 1343 25.7 Trento 176 9 23 .9 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco 23 80 23 .4 23.4 Sta. Josefa 790 20 .5 34.4 TALACOGON 26.2 ROSARIO 25.7 LA PAZ 32.3 BUNAWAN 26.3 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 31.4 26.3 23.9 STA JOSEFA 20.5

Map 16. Proportion of Children 6-12 years old Not Attending Elementary School, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r ang a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Esperanza Segund a 29 85.3 27.5 Esperanza M aliwanag 33 84 .6 Esperanza San V icente 73 76 .8 San Luis M uritula 98 73 .7 San Luis B inicalan 39 2 70 .4 BAYUGAN Trento Pangyan 69 67.0 27.1 Esperanza Sinakungan 16 64 .0 PROSPERIDAD La Paz Kasapa II 2 16 6 2.1 ESPERANZA 25.8 Esperanza V alentina 30 60 .0 26.6 Lo reto Kasapa 2 21 59 .1

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 23.4 34.4 TALACOGON 26.2 ROSARIO 25.7 LA PAZ 32.3 BUNAWAN 26.3 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 31.4 26.3 23.9 STA JOSEFA 20.5 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 33 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 17. Proportion of Children 13-16 years old Not Attending High School, by Municipality, 2005

Children not attending high school (13-16 years old) M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 163 8 68 .1 56.8 San Luis 1730 64.6 Esperanza 304 4 60 .7 Lo reto 1789 58.2 BAYUGAN Sibagat 186 4 56.8 45.6 B unawan 146 8 51.7 Talaco go n 159 5 51.5 PROSPERIDAD Prosperidad 380 2 50.4 ESPERANZA 50.4 V eruela 1653 49.8 60.7 Trento 200 5 46.3 B ayug an 444 8 45.6 Rosario 1410 44 .1 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Sta. Josefa 8 49 40 .5 33.2 San Francisco 1919 33.2 64.6 TALACOGON 51.5 ROSARIO 44.1 LA PAZ 68.1 BUNAWAN 51.7 LORETO TRENTO 58.2 VERUELA 46.3 49.8 STA JOSEFA 40.5

Map 18. Proportion of Children 13-16 years old Not Attending High School, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Sibagat M ag kalape 13 100.0 56.8 Esperanza M aliwanag 10 100.0 Esperanza San V icente 3 2 97.0 La Paz Angeles 85 96 .6 La Paz Lang asian 8 2 96 .5 BAYUGAN San Luis Binicalan 20 9 95.0 45.6 Esperanza Seg und a 16 9 4.1 PROSPERIDAD 50.4 San Luis M ahayahay 75 93 .8 ESPERANZA Esperanza San Jo se 14 93 .3 60.7 Trento Pang yan 4 0 93 .0

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 33.2 64.6 TALACOGON 51.5 ROSARIO 44.1 LA PAZ 68.1 BUNAWAN 51.7 LORETO TRENTO 58.2 VERUELA 46.3 49.8 STA JOSEFA 40.5 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 34 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 19. Proportion of Children 6-16 years old Not Attending School, by Municipality, 2005

Children not attending school (6-16 years old) M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis 2 190 2 6.7 22.3 La Paz 190 3 2 5.9 Lo reto 2 114 2 2.9 Esperanza 3 153 2 2.6 Sibagat 2 013 2 2.3 BAYUGAN B unawan 158 8 2 0.0 17.3 V eruela 1870 19.4 PROSPERIDAD Trento 22 26 19.0 ESPERANZA 18.3 Talaco go n 1652 18.9 Prosperidad 3 879 18.3 22.6 Rosario 148 6 17.6 B ayug an 4 614 17.3 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO San Francisco 2 135 13.4 13.4 Sta. Josefa 78 7 13.2 26.7 TALACOGON 18.9 ROSARIO 17.6 LA PAZ 25.9 BUNAWAN 20.0 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 22.9 19.4 19.0 STA JOSEFA 13.2

Map 20. Proportion of Children 6-16 years old Not Attending School, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r a ng ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Esperanza Seg und a 4 3 84 .3 22.3 Esperanza M aliwanag 4 0 8 1.6 Trento Pangyan 102 69 .9 San Luis M uritula 137 69 .2 Esperanza San V icente 87 68 .0 BAYUGAN San Luis B inicalan 513 66 .0 17.3 La Paz Kasapa II 29 2 6 1.6 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza V alentina 4 4 54.3 18.3 ESPERANZA Lo reto Kasapa 314 53.4 22.6 Sibagat M ag kalape 27 52.9

SAN FRANCISCO SAN LUIS 13.4 26.7 TALACOGON 18.9 ROSARIO 17.6 LA PAZ 25.9 BUNAWAN 20.0 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 22.9 19.4 19.0 STA JOSEFA 13.2 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 35 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not ch ildren a tten d in g ch ildren attending high ch ildren attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN Berseba 413 164 39.7 226 153 67.7 639 204 31.9 Bucac 478 114 23.8 284 126 44.4 762 106 13.9 Cagbas 322 98 30.4 159 87 54.7 481 88 18.3 Calaitan 402 134 33.3 240 134 55.8 642 152 23.7 Canayugan 192 45 23.4 123 36 29.3 315 41 13.0 Charito 358 103 28.8 197 90 45.7 555 75 13.5 Claro Cortez 104 29 27.9 71 36 50.7 175 23 13.1 Fili 348 84 24.1 213 84 39.4 561 91 16.2 Gamao 213 59 27.7 115 65 56.5 328 59 18.0 Getsemane 67 16 23.9 39 16 41.0 106 20 18.9 Grace Estate 93 16 17.2 45 14 31.1 138 14 10.1 Hamogaway 275 79 28.7 142 63 44.4 417 61 14.6 Katipunan 233 82 35.2 98 68 69.4 331 88 26.6 Mabuhay 308 61 19.8 199 69 34.7 507 36 7.1 Magkiangkang 318 71 22.3 178 89 50.0 496 72 14.5 Mahayag 126 36 28.6 56 34 60.7 182 35 19.2 Marcelina 663 160 24.1 344 150 43.6 1007 159 15.8 Maygatasan 583 132 22.6 410 148 36.1 993 138 13.9 Montivesta 136 52 38.2 58 40 69.0 194 49 25.3 Mt. Ararat 136 42 30.9 78 52 66.7 214 53 24.8 Mt. Carmel 368 104 28.3 209 121 57.9 577 114 19.8 Mt. Olive 295 67 22.7 173 58 33.5 468 54 11.5 New Salem 134 37 27.6 76 56 73.7 210 66 31.4 Noli 620 143 23.1 349 129 37.0 969 113 11.7 Osmena 315 67 21.3 165 91 55.2 480 76 15.8 Panaytay 99 25 25.3 57 37 64.9 156 35 22.4 Pinagalaan 239 103 43.1 105 75 71.4 344 132 38.4 Poblacion 2429 579 23.8 1566 420 26.8 3995 388 9.7 Sagmone 242 77 31.8 140 76 54.3 382 93 24.3 Saguma 381 87 22.8 233 99 42.5 614 89 14.5 Salvacion 874 228 26.1 534 235 44.1 1408 288 20.5 San Agustin 160 49 30.6 73 36 49.3 233 29 12.4 San Isidro 190 33 17.4 103 37 35.9 293 43 14.7 San Juan 745 328 44.0 400 283 70.8 1145 452 39.5 Santa Irene 464 115 24.8 277 143 51.6 741 93 12.6 Santa Teresita 236 61 25.8 131 65 49.6 367 56 15.3 Santo Nino 402 144 35.8 186 142 76.3 588 210 35.7 Taglatawan 2054 479 23.3 1175 455 38.7 3229 364 11.3 Taglibas 88 18 20.5 31 24 77.4 119 17 14.3 Tagubay 118 27 22.9 74 33 44.6 192 25 13.0 Verdu 258 81 31.4 135 90 66.7 393 82 20.9 Villa Undayon 251 96 38.2 133 93 69.9 384 139 36.2 Wawa 257 77 30.0 151 96 63.6 408 92 22.5 BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 801 218 27.2 405 246 60.7 1206 272 22.6 Consuelo 564 156 27.7 313 172 55.0 877 159 18.1 Imelda 204 49 24.0 96 63 65.6 300 65 21.7 Libertad 979 325 33.2 545 288 52.8 1524 397 26.0 Mambalili 333 83 24.9 163 105 64.4 496 106 21.4 Nueva Era 141 34 24.1 81 50 61.7 222 33 14.9 Poblacion 608 116 19.1 334 170 50.9 942 154 16.3 San Andres 391 96 24.6 209 97 46.4 600 100 16.7 San Marcos 213 82 38.5 102 80 78.4 315 126 40.0 San Teodoro 870 181 20.8 593 197 33.2 1463 176 12.0 ESPERANZA Agsabu 80 19 23.8 53 43 81.1 133 38 28.6 Aguinaldo 106 9 8.5 41 19 46.3 147 11 7.5 Anolingan 285 70 24.6 153 84 54.9 438 94 21.5 Bakingking 111 33 29.7 54 38 70.4 165 37 22.4 Balubo 102 24 23.5 59 38 64.4 161 38 23.6 Bentahon 184 46 25.0 102 63 61.8 286 58 20.3 Bunaguit 166 40 24.1 88 48 54.5 254 66 26.0 Catmonon 276 45 16.3 147 62 42.2 423 65 15.4 Cebulan 63 30 47.6 36 21 58.3 99 43 43.4 Concordia 138 39 28.3 90 59 65.6 228 80 35.1 Crossing Luna 212 41 19.3 152 56 36.8 364 40 11.0 Cubo 154 44 28.6 88 58 65.9 242 49 20.2 Dakutan 534 110 20.6 318 142 44.7 852 146 17.1 Duangan 272 70 25.7 145 102 70.3 417 107 25.7 Guadalupe 683 163 23.9 372 198 53.2 1055 152 14.4

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 36 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not ch ildren a tten d in g ch ildren attending high ch ildren attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n Guibonon 121 22 18.2 57 52 91.2 178 23 12.9 Hawilian 412 121 29.4 257 158 61.5 669 167 25.0 Kalabuan 68 23 33.8 43 39 90.7 111 39 35.1 Kinamaybay 126 37 29.4 41 33 80.5 167 47 28.1 Labao 129 26 20.3 74 50 67.6 203 49 24.1 Langag 259 62 23.9 114 90 78.9 373 98 26.3 Maasin 230 53 23.0 160 91 56.9 390 63 16.2 Mac-Arthur 25 12 48.0 12 9 75.0 37 17 45.9 Mahagcot 154 28 18.2 66 30 45.5 220 32 14.5 Maliwanag 39 33 84.6 10 10 100.0 49 40 81.6 Milagros 163 42 25.8 121 94 77.7 284 87 30.6 Nato 302 63 20.9 146 88 60.3 448 91 20.3 New Gingoog 96 19 19.8 54 38 70.4 150 25 16.7 Odiong 108 39 36.1 51 46 90.2 159 62 39.0 Oro 309 137 44.3 156 115 73.7 465 175 37.6 Piglawigan 285 50 17.5 166 80 48.2 451 69 15.3 Poblacion 685 144 21.0 444 179 40.3 1129 122 10.8 Remedios 272 72 26.5 130 91 70.0 402 87 21.6 Salug 213 83 39.0 140 114 81.4 353 120 34.0 San Isidro 79 22 27.8 29 25 86.2 108 22 20.4 San Jose 39 18 46.2 15 14 93.3 54 18 33.3 San Toribio 421 113 26.8 257 157 61.1 678 180 26.5 San Vicente 95 73 76.8 33 32 97.0 128 87 68.0 Santa Fe 267 53 19.9 157 85 54.1 424 57 13.4 Segunda 34 29 85.3 17 16 94.1 51 43 84.3 Sinakungan 25 16 64.0 27 23 88.5 52 25 49.0 Tagabase 143 42 29.4 89 61 68.5 232 62 26.7 Taganahaw 69 16 23.2 39 27 69.2 108 26 24.1 Tagbalili 78 21 26.9 37 30 81.1 115 34 29.6 Tahina 136 53 39.0 67 56 83.6 203 71 35.0 Tandang Sora 155 45 29.0 81 52 64.2 236 47 19.9 Valentina 50 30 60.0 31 28 90.3 81 44 54.3 LA PAZ Angeles 172 88 51.2 88 85 96.6 260 119 45.8 Bataan 299 89 29.8 151 114 75.5 450 118 26.2 Comota 325 53 16.3 157 121 77.1 482 51 10.6 Halapitan 117 26 22.2 63 41 65.1 180 29 16.1 Kasapa II 348 216 62.1 126 117 92.9 474 292 61.6 Langasian 163 61 37.4 85 82 96.5 248 101 40.7 Lydia 244 118 48.4 111 94 84.7 355 148 41.7 Osmena, Sr. 257 64 24.9 121 63 52.1 378 72 19.0 Panagangan 524 120 22.9 310 135 43.5 834 91 10.9 Poblacion 808 203 25.1 384 224 58.3 1192 218 18.3 Sabang Adgawan 289 61 21.1 146 98 67.1 435 77 17.7 Sagunto 299 59 19.7 154 87 56.5 453 58 12.8 San Patricio 333 172 51.7 126 117 92.9 459 211 46.0 Valentina 383 139 36.3 222 164 73.9 605 178 29.4 Villa Paz 377 128 34.0 163 96 58.9 540 140 25.9 LORETO Binucayan 419 95 22.7 201 104 51.7 620 115 18.5 Johnson 248 77 31.0 119 81 68.1 367 83 22.6 Kasapa 374 221 59.1 214 154 72.0 588 314 53.4 Katipunan 86 34 39.5 42 34 81.0 128 31 24.2 Kauswagan 496 250 50.4 243 186 76.5 739 329 44.5 Magaud 465 102 21.9 213 93 43.7 678 88 13.0 Nueva Gracia 288 79 27.4 152 99 65.1 440 116 26.4 Poblacion 1032 246 23.8 513 211 41.1 1545 200 12.9 Sabud 311 106 34.1 136 109 80.1 447 111 24.8 San Isidro 246 72 29.3 143 74 51.7 389 67 17.2 San Mariano 323 94 29.1 157 114 72.6 480 131 27.3 San Vicente 387 116 30.0 178 101 56.7 565 112 19.8 Santa Teresa 254 81 31.9 118 86 72.9 372 90 24.2 Santo Nino 184 71 38.6 75 49 65.3 259 70 27.0 Santo Tomas 591 167 28.3 329 174 52.9 920 153 16.6 Violanta 131 30 22.9 81 38 46.9 212 28 13.2 Waloe 335 97 29.0 160 82 51.3 495 76 15.4

PROSPERIDAD Aurora 601 244 40.6 284 202 71.1 885 320 36.2 Awa 282 68 24.1 182 97 53.3 464 100 21.6 Azpetia 335 55 16.4 198 78 39.4 533 72 13.5 La Caridad 323 73 22.6 167 98 58.7 490 79 16.1 La Perian 167 59 35.3 104 66 63.5 271 87 32.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 37 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not ch ildren a tten d in g ch ildren attending high ch ildren attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n La Purisima 469 197 42.0 239 193 80.8 708 283 40.0 La Suerte 276 52 18.8 141 66 46.8 417 55 13.2 La Union 253 85 33.6 143 88 62.0 396 100 25.3 Las Navas 287 53 18.5 151 83 55.0 438 63 14.4 Libertad 155 57 36.8 94 53 56.4 249 45 18.1 Los Arcos 467 111 23.8 263 130 49.4 730 97 13.3 Lucena 618 188 30.4 320 158 49.4 938 214 22.8 Mabuhay 373 115 30.8 198 139 70.2 571 134 23.5 Magsaysay 306 74 24.2 190 101 53.2 496 94 19.0 Mapaga 278 66 23.7 165 99 60.0 443 92 20.8 Napo 143 33 23.1 81 51 63.0 224 32 14.3 New Maug 283 65 23.0 126 67 53.2 409 40 9.8 Patin-ay 1270 288 22.7 740 264 35.7 2010 241 12.0 Poblacion (Bahbah) 1981 396 20.0 1108 352 31.8 3089 295 9.6 Salimbogaon 137 28 20.4 86 44 51.2 223 25 11.2 Salvacion 473 118 24.9 251 144 57.4 724 143 19.8 San Joaquin 296 58 19.6 168 116 69.0 464 52 11.2 San Jose 468 114 24.4 263 146 55.5 731 175 23.9 San Lorenzo 309 95 30.7 130 96 73.8 439 115 26.2 San Martin 384 119 31.0 202 114 56.4 586 160 27.3 San Pedro 105 22 21.0 59 27 45.8 164 16 9.8 San Rafael 320 67 20.9 209 99 47.4 529 82 15.5 San Roque 179 75 41.9 82 58 70.7 261 96 36.8 San Salvador 294 91 31.0 148 84 56.8 442 83 18.8 San Vicente 583 112 19.2 318 140 44.0 901 102 11.3 Santa Irene 975 280 28.7 574 283 49.3 1549 318 20.5 Santa Maria 307 82 26.7 156 66 42.3 463 69 14.9 ROSARIO Bayugan 3 1195 337 28.2 700 338 48.3 1895 360 19.0 Cabantao 235 66 28.1 127 62 48.8 362 71 19.6 Cabawan 231 75 32.5 144 91 63.2 375 97 25.9 Libuac 376 78 20.7 227 111 48.9 603 94 15.6 Maligaya 201 57 28.4 153 65 42.5 354 79 22.3 Marfil 402 115 28.6 219 141 64.4 621 126 20.3 Novele 341 94 27.6 154 109 70.8 495 105 21.2 Poblacion 542 133 24.5 388 131 33.8 930 100 10.8 Santa Cruz 757 154 20.3 525 182 34.7 1282 175 13.7 Tagbayagan 282 102 36.2 180 102 56.7 462 149 32.3 Wasi-an 670 132 19.7 383 78 20.4 1053 130 12.3 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 894 169 18.9 478 182 38.1 1372 144 10.5 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 718 178 24.8 438 143 32.6 1156 187 16.2 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 383 62 16.2 247 51 20.6 630 36 5.7 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 447 112 25.1 259 33 12.7 706 53 7.5 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 395 80 20.3 243 39 16.0 638 44 6.9 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 592 131 22.1 417 75 18.0 1009 62 6.1 Bayugan 2 685 153 22.3 440 109 24.8 1125 115 10.2 Bitan-agan 186 59 31.7 92 54 58.7 278 65 23.4 Borbon 398 100 25.1 216 110 50.9 614 120 19.5 Buenasuerte 234 61 26.1 136 62 45.6 370 75 20.3 Caimpugan 264 117 44.3 127 97 76.4 391 131 33.5 Das-agan 243 70 28.8 114 46 40.4 357 80 22.4 Ebro 276 80 29.0 138 77 55.8 414 90 21.7 Hubang 392 91 23.2 206 62 30.1 598 65 10.9 Karaus 376 90 23.9 211 54 25.6 587 52 8.9 Ladgadan 175 34 19.4 44 24 54.5 219 34 15.5 Lapinigan 679 135 19.9 454 151 33.3 1133 136 12.0 Lucac 122 35 28.7 63 38 60.3 185 30 16.2 Mate 197 36 18.3 112 49 43.8 309 42 13.6 New Visayas 227 54 23.8 97 40 41.2 324 47 14.5 Ormaca 127 28 22.0 90 21 23.3 217 33 15.2 Pasta 461 109 23.6 251 100 39.8 712 134 18.8 Pisa-an 366 86 23.5 209 74 35.4 575 70 12.2 Rizal 132 42 31.8 65 24 36.9 197 30 15.2 San Isidro 513 100 19.5 287 72 25.1 800 77 9.6 Santa Ana 199 52 26.1 110 45 40.9 309 53 17.2 Tagapua 474 116 24.5 235 87 37.0 709 130 18.3

SAN LUIS Anislagan 369 111 30.2 223 132 59.2 592 142 24.0 Balit 167 64 38.3 55 35 63.6 222 65 29.3 Baylo 195 24 12.3 99 53 53.5 294 20 6.8 Binicalan 557 392 70.4 220 209 95.0 777 513 66.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 38 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not ch ildren a tten d in g ch ildren attending high ch ildren attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n

Cecilia 224 60 26.8 97 53 54.6 321 59 18.4 Coalicion 274 62 22.6 132 79 59.8 406 79 19.5 Culi 199 61 30.7 82 62 75.6 281 81 28.8 Dimasalang 244 56 23.0 111 71 64.0 355 40 11.3 Don Alejandro 411 109 26.5 191 118 61.8 602 93 15.4 Don Pedro 60 13 21.7 30 22 73.3 90 14 15.6 Doña Flavia 369 83 22.6 249 97 39.0 618 59 9.6 Doña Maxima 218 49 22.6 126 50 40.0 344 44 12.8 Mahagsay 220 114 52.5 99 91 91.9 319 161 50.5 Mahapag 134 45 33.6 83 64 77.1 217 95 43.8 Mahayahay 205 93 45.4 80 75 93.8 285 125 43.9 Muritula 134 98 73.7 65 54 83.1 199 137 69.2 Nuevo Trabajo 302 97 32.2 137 83 60.6 439 95 21.6 Poblacion 314 79 25.2 133 62 46.6 447 57 12.8 Policarpo 96 41 42.7 35 32 91.4 131 46 35.1 San Isidro 155 45 29.0 83 58 69.9 238 47 19.7 San Pedro 133 62 46.6 72 53 73.6 205 82 40.0 Santa Ines 315 80 25.4 168 96 57.1 483 79 16.4 Santa Rita 53 17 32.1 21 16 76.2 74 23 31.1 Santiago 103 28 27.2 48 35 72.9 151 17 11.3 Wegguam 83 20 24.1 38 30 78.9 121 17 14.0 SANTA JOSEFA Angas 607 132 21.7 292 121 41.4 899 117 13.0 Aurora 388 72 18.6 198 74 37.4 586 95 16.2 Awao 298 53 17.8 169 83 49.1 467 54 11.6 Concepcion 139 23 16.5 73 18 24.7 212 19 9.0 Pag-asa 113 23 20.4 70 39 55.7 183 29 15.8 Patrocinio 272 69 25.4 169 86 50.9 441 103 23.4 Poblacion 673 122 18.1 395 94 23.8 1068 52 4.9 San Jose 371 57 15.4 181 65 35.9 552 41 7.4 Santa Isabel 282 48 17.0 185 61 33.0 467 54 11.6 Sayon 444 132 29.7 245 149 60.8 689 159 23.1 Tapaz 266 59 22.2 121 59 48.8 387 64 16.5

SIBAGAT Afga 691 176 25.5 389 184 47.3 1080 211 19.5 Anahawan 138 20 14.5 77 39 50.6 215 22 10.2 Banagbanag 154 38 24.7 65 42 64.6 219 49 22.4 Del Rosario 68 15 22.1 44 25 56.8 112 21 18.8 El Rio 220 58 26.4 128 57 44.5 348 67 19.3 Ilihan 175 24 13.7 128 68 53.1 303 37 12.2 Kauswagan 75 17 22.7 30 21 70.0 105 20 19.0 Kioya 143 49 34.3 82 49 59.8 225 67 29.8 Kolambugan 371 114 30.7 165 132 80.0 536 139 25.9 Magkalape 38 22 57.9 13 13 100.0 51 27 52.9 Magsaysay 212 93 43.9 96 65 67.7 308 124 40.3 Mahayahay 202 43 21.3 173 59 34.1 375 57 15.2 New Tubigon 298 118 39.6 167 112 67.1 465 149 32.0 Padiay 338 99 29.3 195 147 75.4 533 117 22.0 Perez 196 74 37.8 114 97 85.1 310 126 40.6 Poblacion 863 190 22.0 534 180 33.7 1397 167 12.0 San Isidro 186 68 36.6 105 81 77.1 291 85 29.2 San Vicente 165 31 18.8 97 26 26.8 262 32 12.2 Santa Cruz 114 35 30.7 64 51 79.7 178 42 23.6 Santa Maria 136 28 20.6 67 45 67.2 203 37 18.2 Sinai 118 29 24.6 67 43 64.2 185 36 19.5 Tabon-tabon 514 139 27.0 297 213 71.7 811 240 29.6 Tag-uyango 124 30 24.2 65 32 49.2 189 35 18.5 Villangit 219 75 34.2 119 83 69.7 338 106 31.4

TALACOGON Balucan 298 109 36.6 174 104 59.8 472 135 28.6 BuenaGracia 265 87 32.8 129 94 72.9 394 108 27.4 Causwagan 468 151 32.3 253 161 63.6 721 222 30.8 Culiram 85 20 23.5 53 36 67.9 138 33 23.9 Del Monte 1056 235 22.3 613 264 43.1 1669 242 14.5 Desamparados 267 77 28.8 103 75 72.8 370 31 8.4 La Flora 212 85 40.1 104 85 81.7 316 127 40.2 Labnig 507 115 22.7 259 118 45.6 766 152 19.8 Maharlika 159 47 29.6 71 58 81.7 230 67 29.1 Marbon 202 61 30.2 87 56 64.4 289 68 23.5 Sabang Gibung 163 43 26.4 82 55 67.1 245 64 26.1 San Agustin (Pob.) 558 128 22.9 293 134 45.7 851 113 13.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 39 Table 3. Education Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of Children not Number of Children not Number of Children not ch ildren a tten d in g ch ildren attending high ch ildren attending school (6-12 years elementary school ( 1 3 - 1 6 s ch oo l (6-16 years (6-16 years old) old) (6-12 years old) years old) (13-16 years old) old) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n M ag nitude P r o p or t i o n San Isidro (Pob.) 76 13 17.1 69 12 17.4 145 2 1.4 San Nicolas 328 79 24.1 201 71 35.5 529 54 10.2 Zamora 201 60 29.9 120 87 73.1 321 100 31.2 Zillovia 811 173 21.4 490 185 37.8 1301 134 10.3

TRENTO Basa 341 115 33.7 184 112 60.9 525 140 26.7 Cebolin 123 49 39.8 97 58 59.8 220 78 35.5 Cuevas 313 80 25.6 193 108 56.0 506 111 21.9 Kapatungan 717 149 20.8 417 178 42.7 1134 197 17.4 Langkila-an 341 77 22.6 176 93 52.8 517 112 21.7 Manat 679 208 30.6 412 214 51.9 1091 310 28.4 New Visayas 135 23 17.0 64 37 57.8 199 36 18.1 Pangyan 103 69 67.0 43 40 93.0 146 102 69.9 Poblacion 2262 455 20.1 1429 496 34.7 3691 470 12.7 Pulang-lupa 482 120 24.9 260 114 43.8 742 153 20.6 Salvacion 377 113 30.0 220 126 57.3 597 150 25.1 San Ignacio 115 31 27.0 54 40 74.1 169 44 26.0 San Isidro 330 60 18.2 168 89 53.0 498 82 16.5 San Roque 250 53 21.2 120 49 40.8 370 40 10.8 Santa Maria 543 129 23.8 326 143 43.9 869 122 14.0 Tudela 291 38 13.1 171 108 63.2 462 79 17.1 VERUELA Anitap 120 33 27.7 52 30 57.7 172 44 25.7 Bacay II 124 51 41.1 52 36 69.2 176 74 42.0 Binongan 257 66 25.7 120 59 49.2 377 72 19.1 Caigangan 153 61 39.9 85 41 48.2 238 76 31.9 Candiis 159 57 35.8 61 35 57.4 220 65 29.5 Del Monte 286 84 29.4 150 79 52.7 436 92 21.1 Don Mateo 166 37 22.3 84 49 58.3 250 51 20.4 Katipunan 188 51 27.7 129 77 59.7 317 85 26.8 La Fortuna 893 216 24.2 464 228 49.1 1357 217 16.0 Limot 188 34 18.1 80 52 65.0 268 36 13.4 Magsaysay 140 47 33.6 77 42 54.5 217 65 30.0 Masayan 223 43 19.3 111 46 41.4 334 40 12.0 Poblacion 889 195 21.9 462 178 38.5 1351 166 12.3 Sampaguita 895 220 24.6 536 249 46.5 1431 240 16.8 San Gabriel 291 73 25.1 155 79 51.0 446 62 13.9 Santa Cruz 182 47 25.8 89 53 59.6 271 56 20.7 Santa Emelia 243 70 28.8 128 70 54.7 371 82 22.1 Sawagan 176 56 31.8 95 56 58.9 271 73 26.9 Sinobong 591 176 29.8 316 154 48.7 907 218 24.1 Sisimon 143 40 28.0 76 40 52.6 219 56 25.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 40 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 21. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold, by Municipality, 2005

Household with income below poverty t hr es ho ld M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis 42 18 8 1.1 73.8 Lo reto 46 73 80 .1 La Paz 30 91 74 .9 Sibagat 40 86 73 .8 Sta. Josefa 29 01 69 .4 BAYUGAN Esperanza 589 2 68 .8 60.4 Talaco go n 38 70 68 .0 PROSPERIDAD Rosario 39 37 67.0 ESPERANZA 59.6 V eruela 42 41 65.7 68.8 B ayug an 11091 60 .4 Trento 49 49 59 .7 B unawan 33 03 59 .7 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Prosperidad 83 99 59 .6 43.5 San Francisco 49 53 43 .5 81.1 TALACOGON 68.0 ROSARIO 67.0 LA PAZ 74.9 BUNAWAN 59.7 LORETO TRENTO 80.1 VERUELA 59.7 65.7 STA JOSEFA 69.4

Map 22. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Poverty Threshold, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r a ng ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis M ahagsay 144 100.0 73.8 San Luis Santiag o 78 100.0 Esperanza San V icente 67 100.0 San Luis B inicalan 594 98 .3 BAYUGAN Esperanza Guib ono n 9 9 98 .0 60.4 San Luis Santa Rita 41 97.6 PROSPERIDAD San Luis B alit 109 97.3 59.6 San Luis M ahayahay 150 96 .8 ESPERANZA Esperanza Tag balili 57 96 .6 68.8 Esperanza San Jo se 2 6 96 .3

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 43.5 81.1 TALACOGON 68.0 ROSARIO 67.0 LA PAZ 74.9 BUNAWAN 59.7 LORETO TRENTO 80.1 VERUELA 59.7 65.7 STA JOSEFA 69.4 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 41 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 23. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Food Threshold, by Municipality, 2005

Households with income below food t hr es ho ld M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis 3 717 71.5 59.5 Lo reto 40 63 6 9.6 La Paz 2 563 6 2.1 Sibagat 32 94 59.5 Sta. Josefa 2 347 56 .2 BAYUGAN Rosario 3 103 52 .8 44.0 Talaco go n 29 69 52 .2 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza 44 03 51.4 43.9 V eruela 3 123 4 8.4 ESPERANZA B unawan 2 473 4 4.7 51.4 B ayug an 80 68 4 4.0 Prosperidad 6 187 4 3.9 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Trento 3 534 4 2.6 28.0 San Francisco 3 189 2 8.0 71.5 TALACOGON 52.2 ROSARIO 52.8 LA PAZ 62.1 BUNAWAN 44.7 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 42.6 69.6 48.4 STA JOSEFA 56.2 Map 24. Proportion of Households with Income Below the Food Threshold, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r ang a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT San Luis M ahagsay 144 100.0 59.5 San Luis Santiag o 78 100.0 San Luis Santa Rita 41 97.6 San Luis B inicalan 58 1 96 .2 BAYUGAN San Luis B alit 107 9 5.5 44.0 Esperanza San V icente 63 94 .0 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza Guib ono n 94 9 3.1 43.9 San Luis M ahayahay 144 92 .9 ESPERANZA Esperanza San Jo se 25 92 .6 51.4 San Luis San Isidro 122 90 .4

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 28.0 71.5 TALACOGON 52.2 ROSARIO 52.8 LA PAZ 62.1 BUNAWAN 44.7 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 42.6 69.6 48.4 STA JOSEFA 56.2 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 42 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 25. Proportion of Households who Experienced Food Shortage, by Municipality, 2005

Households who experienced food sho r t ag e M unicipality M ag nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT V eruela 256 9 39.8 14.1 Esperanza 2103 24 .5 La Paz 8 77 21.3 Lo reto 9 74 16.7 Sibagat 779 14.1 BAYUGAN B unawan 6 73 12.2 9.2 Sta. Josefa 4 49 10.7 PROSPERIDAD Rosario 567 9 .7 ESPERANZA 9.2 B ayug an 169 1 9 .2 Prosperidad 130 2 9 .2 24.5 San Francisco 8 00 7.0 Talaco go n 3 86 6 .8 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Trento 552 6 .7 7.0 San Luis 3 32 6 .4 6.4 TALACOGON 6.8 ROSARIO 9.7 LA PAZ 21.3 BUNAWAN 12.2 LORETO TRENTO 16.7 VERUELA 6.7 39.8 STA JOSEFA 10.7

Map 26. Proportion of Households who Experienced Food Shortage, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B a r ang a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Esperanza Guibonon 91 9 0.1 14.1 Esperanza Kalab uan 54 88 .5 V eruela Don M ateo 126 82 .4 San Luis Santa Rita 3 3 78 .6 BAYUGAN V eruela B acay II 9 6 73 .8 9.2 V eruela Sisimon 112 73 .2 PROSPERIDAD V eruela A nitap 8 6 72 .9 9.2 V eruela Cand iis 9 9 71.7 ESPERANZA Trento Pangyan 6 4 70 .3 24.5 Lo reto Katip unan 54 68 .4

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 7.0 6.4 TALACOGON 6.8 ROSARIO 9.7 LA PAZ 21.3 BUNAWAN 12.2 LORETO TRENTO 16.7 VERUELA 6.7 39.8 STA JOSEFA 10.7 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 43 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality Barangay Households with income below the Households with income below Households who experienced poverty threshold the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN Berseba 331 78.6 266 63.2 150 35.6 Bucac 283 52.6 178 33.1 54 10.0 Cagbas 237 68.7 188 54.5 32 9.3 Calaitan 279 71.0 224 57.0 54 13.7 Canayugan 104 50.0 75 36.1 22 10.6 Charito 242 77.8 201 64.6 50 16.1 Claro Cortez 76 59.4 59 46.1 2 1.6 Fili 191 50.4 134 35.4 62 16.4 Gamao 142 69.6 110 53.9 31 15.3 Getsemane 59 84.3 42 60.0 2 2.9 Grace Estate 65 39.9 41 25.2 0 0.0 Hamogaway 242 83.2 191 65.6 86 29.6 Katipunan 157 84.4 136 73.1 48 25.8 Mabuhay 134 44.4 76 25.2 23 7.6 Magkiangkang 243 59.9 177 43.6 72 17.7 Mahayag 75 71.4 53 50.5 1 1.0 Marcelina 436 69.1 359 56.9 3 0.5 Maygatasan 348 47.2 232 31.4 0 0.0 Montivesta 106 84.8 95 76.0 0 0.0 Mt. Ararat 104 68.4 76 50.0 10 6.6 Mt. Carmel 299 75.3 254 64.0 53 13.4 Mt. Olive 244 67.2 194 53.4 17 4.7 New Salem 107 68.6 73 46.8 21 13.5 Noli 457 68.1 364 54.2 1 0.1 Osmena 223 79.6 202 72.1 46 16.4 Panaytay 75 64.1 50 42.7 59 50.4 Pinagalaan 157 75.1 123 58.9 7 3.3 Poblacion 1311 41.0 780 24.4 92 2.9 Sagmone 189 88.3 166 77.6 12 5.6 Saguma 272 64.9 211 50.4 96 22.9 Salvacion 558 60.8 393 42.8 21 2.3 San Agustin 102 86.4 95 80.5 25 21.2 San Isidro 103 57.9 78 43.8 21 11.8 San Juan 479 70.2 374 54.8 110 16.1 Santa Irene 280 61.4 221 48.5 41 9.0 Santa Teresita 159 55.6 76 26.6 3 1.0 Santo Nino 246 71.9 192 56.1 23 6.7 Taglatawan 1324 57.8 790 34.5 99 4.3 Taglibas 58 70.7 48 58.5 11 13.4 Tagubay 80 57.1 58 41.4 73 52.1 Verdu 172 63.5 128 47.2 53 19.6 Villa Undayon 172 69.9 147 59.8 21 10.2 Wawa 170 75.2 138 61.1 84 37.2 BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 440 59.6 330 44.7 97 13.1 Consuelo 285 44.9 165 26.0 20 3.1 Imelda 152 70.0 118 54.4 1 0.5 Libertad 697 61.7 522 46.2 5 0.4 Mambalili 224 72.7 187 60.7 87 28.2 Nueva Era 120 63.8 93 49.5 47 25.0 Poblacion 455 68.7 357 53.9 13 2.0 San Andres 268 62.6 210 49.1 75 17.5 San Marcos 111 69.4 86 53.8 83 51.9 San Teodoro 551 51.6 405 37.9 245 22.9

ESPERANZA Agsabu 64 87.7 54 74.0 10 13.7 Aguinaldo 29 26.4 13 11.8 60 54.5 Anolingan 174 67.2 127 49.0 88 34.0 Bakingking 67 89.3 55 73.3 29 38.7 Balubo 65 78.3 52 62.7 19 22.9 Bentahon 149 83.7 124 69.7 25 14.0 Bunaguit 132 89.2 106 71.6 0 0.0 Catmonon 198 67.3 141 48.0 18 6.1 Cebulan 32 51.6 21 33.9 33 53.2 Concordia 87 56.9 53 34.6 0 0.0 Crossing Luna 141 55.1 94 36.7 68 26.6 Cubo 89 64.0 62 44.6 28 20.1 Dakutan 305 55.7 218 39.8 353 64.4 Duangan 180 69.5 133 51.4 58 22.4 Guadalupe 420 65.4 297 46.3 159 24.8

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 44 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

Guibonon 99 98.0 94 93.1 91 90.1 Hawilian 320 73.7 242 55.8 65 15.0 Kalabuan 56 91.8 52 85.2 54 88.5 Kinamaybay 75 81.5 55 59.8 4 4.3 Labao 112 69.6 78 48.4 7 4.3 Langag 174 79.1 133 60.5 14 6.4 Maasin 149 69.3 113 52.6 9 4.2 Mac-Arthur 23 57.5 15 37.5 1 2.5 Mahagcot 70 46.7 36 24.0 5 3.3 Maliwanag 30 88.2 24 70.6 0 0.0 Milagros 134 87.6 112 73.2 79 51.6 Nato 208 68.6 144 47.5 34 11.2 New Gingoog 38 45.2 19 22.6 16 19.0 Odiong 64 87.7 53 72.6 43 58.9 Oro 176 72.4 141 58.0 60 24.7 Piglawigan 154 56.4 90 33.0 22 8.1 Poblacion 494 65.1 382 50.3 108 14.2 Remedios 191 77.0 141 56.9 21 8.5 Salug 176 79.3 150 67.6 145 65.3 San Isidro 52 86.7 44 73.3 0 0.0 San Jose 26 96.3 25 92.6 11 40.7 San Toribio 231 52.1 144 32.5 141 31.8 San Vicente 67 100.0 63 94.0 43 64.2 Santa Fe 146 60.3 101 41.7 41 16.9 Segunda 26 83.9 23 74.2 0 0.0 Sinakungan 21 91.3 19 82.6 14 60.9 Tagabase 95 84.8 75 67.0 32 28.6 Taganahaw 52 91.2 42 73.7 10 17.5 Tagbalili 57 96.6 53 89.8 0 0.0 Tahina 92 80.7 73 64.0 50 43.9 Tandang Sora 120 82.2 95 65.1 33 22.6 Valentina 32 76.2 22 52.4 2 4.8 LA PAZ Angeles 114 87.0 105 80.2 61 46.6 Bataan 191 85.7 160 71.7 53 23.8 Comota 195 87.4 159 71.3 70 31.4 Halapitan 101 82.8 88 72.1 0 0.0 Kasapa II 241 88.3 206 75.5 34 12.5 Langasian 120 88.2 115 84.6 77 56.6 Lydia 192 93.7 185 90.2 132 64.4 Osmena, Sr. 153 74.6 129 62.9 86 42.0 Panagangan 287 60.4 233 49.1 52 10.9 Poblacion 503 70.2 406 56.6 97 13.5 Sabang Adgawan 197 79.1 169 67.9 24 9.6 Sagunto 154 50.7 106 34.9 66 21.7 San Patricio 186 73.2 138 54.3 45 17.7 Valentina 238 77.3 198 64.3 68 22.1 Villa Paz 219 72.3 166 54.8 12 4.0 LORETO Binucayan 343 85.8 303 75.8 6 1.5 Johnson 194 88.2 179 81.4 7 3.2 Kasapa 296 83.4 275 77.5 21 5.9 Katipunan 69 87.3 61 77.2 54 68.4 Kauswagan 500 94.7 455 86.2 1 0.2 Magaud 349 83.1 309 73.6 147 35.0 Nueva Gracia 193 83.5 172 74.5 65 28.1 Poblacion 698 64.2 536 49.3 169 15.5 Sabud 252 94.4 233 87.3 8 3.0 San Isidro 194 81.5 165 69.3 102 42.9 San Mariano 266 90.8 245 83.6 84 28.7 San Vicente 281 81.7 249 72.4 12 3.5 Santa Teresa 188 85.8 172 78.5 67 30.6 Santo Nino 141 81.0 119 68.4 18 10.3 Santo Tomas 400 74.2 346 64.2 156 28.9 Violanta 97 70.3 74 53.6 10 7.2 Waloe 212 69.5 170 55.7 47 15.4 PROSPERIDAD Aurora 376 76.4 316 64.2 13 2.6 Awa 202 59.6 162 47.8 43 12.7 Azpetia 207 62.7 158 47.9 45 13.6 La Caridad 221 78.9 180 64.3 1 0.4 La Perian 146 83.9 120 69.0 4 2.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 45 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n La Purisima 360 89.6 324 80.6 158 39.3 La Suerte 205 69.7 167 56.8 34 11.6 La Union 198 71.2 142 51.1 52 18.7 Las Navas 222 81.9 188 69.4 3 1.1 Libertad 132 75.0 113 64.2 3 1.7 Los Arcos 319 63.4 225 44.7 4 0.8 Lucena 393 65.5 284 47.3 185 30.8 Mabuhay 205 59.4 124 35.9 28 8.1 Magsaysay 273 84.3 237 73.1 86 26.5 Mapaga 219 81.7 187 69.8 19 7.1 Napo 124 76.1 106 65.0 68 41.7 New Maug 177 67.3 136 51.7 45 17.1 Patin-ay 483 35.4 326 23.9 29 2.1 Poblacion (Bahbah) 1035 46.8 690 31.2 68 3.1 Salimbogaon 65 47.4 15 10.9 5 3.6 Salvacion 284 57.7 209 42.5 39 7.9 San Joaquin 271 87.1 237 76.2 54 17.4 San Jose 303 58.6 205 39.7 7 1.4 San Lorenzo 213 87.7 192 79.0 41 16.9 San Martin 261 68.5 182 47.8 36 9.4 San Pedro 84 70.0 67 55.8 15 12.5 San Rafael 251 64.7 192 49.5 3 0.8 San Roque 90 59.2 31 20.4 27 17.8 San Salvador 194 64.7 150 50.0 50 16.7 San Vicente 333 50.9 195 29.8 13 2.0 Santa Irene 436 42.8 262 25.7 66 6.5 Santa Maria 117 38.1 65 21.2 58 18.9 ROSARIO Bayugan 3 928 65.1 722 50.7 59 4.2 Cabantao 148 66.4 123 55.2 49 22.0 Cabawan 190 89.2 171 80.3 70 32.9 Libuac 294 56.6 210 40.5 50 9.6 Maligaya 101 38.1 70 26.4 57 21.5 Marfil 293 81.8 264 73.7 134 37.4 Novele 295 87.5 248 73.6 6 1.8 Poblacion 417 64.6 342 52.9 34 5.3 Santa Cruz 549 63.0 392 45.0 38 4.4 Tagbayagan 189 56.4 120 35.8 27 8.1 Wasi-an 533 77.7 441 64.3 43 6.3 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 521 53.8 351 36.2 63 6.5 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 361 43.8 238 28.8 85 10.3 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 114 21.2 67 12.5 0 0.0 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 162 32.2 83 16.5 7 1.4 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 143 29.1 62 12.6 7 1.4 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 250 31.6 133 16.8 1 0.1 Bayugan 2 283 35.6 138 17.4 41 5.2 Bitan-agan 102 61.8 74 44.8 51 30.9 Borbon 261 62.6 184 44.1 23 5.5 Buenasuerte 107 38.8 62 22.5 19 6.9 Caimpugan 182 67.2 128 47.2 3 1.1 Das-agan 117 44.5 53 20.2 20 7.6 Ebro 163 59.7 97 35.5 55 20.1 Hubang 212 49.9 159 37.4 57 13.4 Karaus 140 32.3 90 20.7 17 3.9 Ladgadan 114 85.7 98 73.7 14 10.5 Lapinigan 307 36.3 219 25.9 18 2.1 Lucac 78 62.9 41 33.1 7 5.6 Mate 77 34.4 49 21.9 10 4.5 New Visayas 90 39.3 58 25.3 24 10.5 Ormaca 62 46.3 49 36.6 3 2.2 Pasta 144 28.9 78 15.7 63 12.7 Pisa-an 204 47.7 121 28.3 90 21.0 Rizal 88 56.8 63 40.6 35 22.6 San Isidro 251 44.8 166 29.6 4 0.7 Santa Ana 129 61.1 82 38.9 30 14.2 Tagapua 291 72.8 246 61.5 53 13.3

SAN LUIS Anislagan 273 60.9 208 46.4 0 0.0 Balit 109 97.3 107 95.5 1 0.9 Baylo 174 84.9 152 74.1 2 1.0 Binicalan 594 98.3 581 96.2 76 12.6

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 46 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n Cecilia 144 84.2 119 69.6 0 0.0 Coalicion 227 87.6 200 77.2 0 0.0 Culi 134 79.8 115 68.5 57 33.9 Dimasalang 180 91.8 168 85.7 0 0.0 Don Alejandro 282 75.4 242 64.7 40 10.7 Don Pedro 54 94.7 48 84.2 0 0.0 Doña Flavia 282 62.0 210 46.2 38 8.4 Doña Maxima 131 59.0 89 40.1 25 11.3 Mahagsay 144 100.0 144 100.0 1 0.7 Mahapag 107 91.5 95 81.2 0 0.0 Mahayahay 150 96.8 144 92.9 0 0.0 Muritula 107 79.3 97 71.9 13 9.6 Nuevo Trabajo 197 73.5 162 60.4 22 8.3 Poblacion 228 78.9 191 66.1 0 0.0 Policarpo 75 90.4 72 86.7 0 0.0 San Isidro 129 95.6 122 90.4 0 0.0 San Pedro 120 93.0 116 89.9 24 18.6 Santa Ines 207 69.2 171 57.2 0 0.0 Santa Rita 41 97.6 41 97.6 33 78.6 Santiago 78 100.0 78 100.0 0 0.0 Wegguam 51 89.5 45 78.9 0 0.0 SANTA JOSEFA Angas 376 59.0 276 43.3 81 12.7 Aurora 371 82.6 328 73.1 44 9.8 Awao 276 74.6 243 65.7 157 42.4 Concepcion 122 86.5 108 76.6 40 28.4 Pag-asa 106 73.6 87 60.4 3 2.1 Patrocinio 270 80.8 230 68.9 19 5.7 Poblacion 381 52.0 259 35.3 23 3.1 San Jose 268 73.8 219 60.3 29 8.0 Santa Isabel 211 66.8 170 53.8 2 0.6 Sayon 347 75.9 290 63.5 35 7.7 Tapaz 173 73.9 137 58.5 16 6.8 SIBAGAT Afga 484 70.8 373 54.5 55 8.0 Anahawan 104 92.0 93 82.3 18 15.9 Banagbanag 96 88.1 85 78.0 8 7.3 Del Rosario 60 84.5 51 71.8 21 29.6 El Rio 194 78.9 169 68.7 89 36.2 Ilihan 159 72.9 123 56.4 14 6.4 Kauswagan 58 68.2 46 54.1 11 12.9 Kioya 113 85.6 95 72.0 40 30.3 Kolambugan 224 84.5 197 74.3 79 29.8 Magkalape 32 91.4 30 85.7 1 2.9 Magsaysay 137 87.8 125 80.1 22 14.1 Mahayahay 211 78.7 169 63.1 1 0.4 New Tubigon 253 92.0 228 82.9 101 36.7 Padiay 224 80.0 170 60.7 33 11.8 Perez 131 80.9 99 61.1 10 6.2 Poblacion 599 61.7 443 45.6 41 4.2 San Isidro 143 79.9 120 67.0 87 48.6 San Vicente 86 42.8 53 26.4 7 3.5 Santa Cruz 62 65.3 44 46.3 19 20.0 Santa Maria 102 85.7 92 77.3 43 36.1 Sinai 98 75.4 80 61.5 44 33.8 Tabon-tabon 290 62.4 218 46.9 26 5.6 Tag-uyango 93 76.9 75 62.0 7 5.8 Villangit 133 83.1 116 72.5 2 1.3 TALACOGON Balucan 234 75.5 185 59.7 16 5.2 BuenaGracia 178 73.9 143 59.3 35 14.5 Causwagan 350 85.2 300 73.0 85 20.7 Culiram 91 90.1 83 82.2 0 0.0 Del Monte 686 54.3 501 39.6 34 2.7 Desamparados 143 74.5 102 53.1 40 20.8 La Flora 126 71.6 102 58.0 0 0.0 Labnig 388 77.3 302 60.2 11 2.2 Maharlika 127 95.5 112 84.2 1 0.8 Marbon 166 91.7 155 85.6 0 0.0 Sabang Gibung 128 87.7 114 78.1 2 1.4 San Agustin (Pob.) 302 53.7 191 34.0 10 1.8

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 47 Table 4. Income Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Households with income Households with income Households who experienced below the poverty threshold below the food threshold food shortage M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

San Isidro (Pob.) 48 36.4 22 16.7 1 0.8 San Nicolas 266 69.3 200 52.1 0 0.0 Zamora 140 76.5 115 62.8 90 49.2 Zillovia 497 64.4 342 44.3 61 7.9 TRENTO Basa 265 74.6 209 58.9 45 12.7 Cebolin 70 44.9 38 24.4 11 7.1 Cuevas 244 62.2 167 42.6 32 8.2 Kapatungan 486 59.4 357 43.6 0 0.0 Langkila-an 190 52.5 124 34.3 0 0.0 Manat 452 65.9 339 49.4 62 9.0 New Visayas 71 49.7 48 33.6 0 0.0 Pangyan 71 78.0 66 72.5 64 70.3 Poblacion 1627 55.8 1,132 38.8 64 2.2 Pulang-lupa 311 57.5 234 43.3 1 0.2 Salvacion 189 48.6 93 23.9 29 7.5 San Ignacio 91 79.1 67 58.3 58 50.4 San Isidro 203 64.6 149 47.5 82 26.1 San Roque 95 47.5 51 25.5 20 10.0 Santa Maria 410 79.2 341 65.8 80 15.4 Tudela 174 59.2 119 40.5 4 1.4

VERUELA Anitap 91 77.1 66 55.9 86 72.9 Bacay II 93 71.5 69 53.1 96 73.8 Binongan 178 71.8 136 54.8 158 63.7 Caigangan 126 75.9 99 59.6 100 60.2 Candiis 113 81.9 99 71.7 99 71.7 Del Monte 186 65.0 144 50.3 147 51.4 Don Mateo 128 83.7 105 68.6 126 82.4 Katipunan 159 75.4 121 57.3 97 46.4 La Fortuna 527 63.8 391 47.3 343 41.5 Limot 106 68.4 81 52.3 41 26.5 Magsaysay 98 53.6 66 36.1 100 54.6 Masayan 151 72.2 131 62.7 109 52.2 Poblacion 549 58.2 375 39.8 115 12.2 Sampaguita 562 55.5 337 33.3 391 38.7 San Gabriel 223 67.2 164 49.4 127 38.3 Santa Cruz 147 77.0 116 60.7 106 55.5 Santa Emelia 190 76.0 153 61.2 99 39.6 Sawagan 127 80.4 93 58.9 83 52.5 Sinobong 378 63.9 297 50.2 34 5.7 Sisimon 109 70.8 80 51.9 112 73.2

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 48 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 27. Unemployment Rate (15 years old and above), by Municipality, 2005

Unemployement rate (15 years old and above) M unicipality M a g nit ud e Pr o p o r t io n SIBAGAT La Paz 1279 17.9 13.6 Prosperidad 4130 16.6 Lo reto 152 7 15.6 Esperanza 23 55 15.2 BAYUGAN B unawan 1357 14.2 10.2 Sta. Josefa 1015 14.0 Sibagat 128 6 13.6 PROSPERIDAD San Francisco 26 27 13.2 ESPERANZA 16.6 Trento 180 0 13.1 15.2 Rosario 122 4 12.5 B ayug an 324 8 10.2 Talaco go n 9 37 10.1 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO V eruela 9 47 8.0 13.2 San Luis 6 59 7.7 7.7 TALACOGON 10.1 ROSARIO 12.5 LA PAZ 17.9 BUNAWAN 14.2 LORETO TRENTO 15.6 VERUELA 13.1 8.0 STA JOSEFA 14.0

Map 28. Unemployment Rate (15 years old and above), by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 10 Barangays M unicipality B ar a ng a y M ag nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT Prosperidad M ag saysay 33 3 54 .0 13.6 Santa Jo sefa Tap az 161 3 7.5 Esperanza Balub o 6 9 36 .5 La Paz Lang asian 87 36 .4 BAYUGAN Esperanza Anoling an 189 34 .4 10.2 Esperanza Lang ag 156 34 .2 PROSPERIDAD Prosperidad La Caridad 168 32 .3 16.6 Prosperidad La Purisima 23 8 3 1.7 ESPERANZA San Francisco Bo rbo n 20 7 29 .6 15.2 La Paz Bataan 114 28 .8

SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 13.2 7.7 TALACOGON 10.1 ROSARIO 12.5 LA PAZ 17.9 BUNAWAN 14.2 LORETO TRENTO 15.6 VERUELA 13.1 8.0 STA JOSEFA 14.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 49 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 29. Proportion of Persons who are Victims of Crime, by Municipality, 2005

Persons who are victims of crime

M unicipality M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT B unawan 96 0 3 .5 1.5 B ayug an 250 7 2 .7 V eruela 712 2 .2 Trento 6 52 1.6 Sibagat 43 6 1.5 BAYUGAN Esperanza 48 0 1.1 2.7 San Francisco 4 41 0 .8 PROSPERIDAD Sta. Josefa 141 0 .7 0.7 Prosperidad 4 75 0 .7 ESPERANZA La Paz 97 0 .4 1.1 Lo reto 128 0 .4 Talacog on 108 0 .4 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO Rosario 102 0 .4 0.8 San Luis 55 0 .2 0.2 TALACOGON 0.4 ROSARIO 0.4 LA PAZ 0.4 BUNAWAN 3.5 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 1.6 0.4 2.2 STA JOSEFA 0.7

Map 30. Proportion of Persons who are Victims of Crime, by Barangay, 2005

Bottom 11 Barangays M unicipality B a r a ng ay M a g nit ud e P r o p o r t io n SIBAGAT V eruela Sisimo n 314 43 .0 1.5 San Francisco B itan-ag an 20 3 23 .7 B ayug an Katipunan 175 18.4 Sibagat V illangit 127 12.7 Trento San Isidro 20 9 12.7 BAYUGAN Esperanza M ac-A rthur 2 0 11.7 2.7 B ayug an Wawa 124 9 .8 PROSPERIDAD Sibagat Del Rosario 3 4 9.7 ESPERANZA 0.7 Esperanza San Toribio 198 8 .8 1.1 B unawan San M arcos 78 8 .4 B ayug an Santo Niño 152 8 .4 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 0.8 0.2 TALACOGON 0.4 ROSARIO 0.4 LA PAZ 0.4 BUNAWAN 3.5 LORETO TRENTO VERUELA 1.6 0.4 2.2 STA JOSEFA 0.7 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 50 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

BAYUGAN Berseba 857 2 0.2 33 1.6 Bucac 839 30 3.6 32 1.2 Cagbas 582 50 8.6 72 4.2 Calaitan 707 42 5.9 37 1.9 Canayugan 324 23 7.1 28 2.8 Charito 480 4 0.8 15 0.9 Claro Cortez 179 4 2.2 4 0.7 Fili 677 45 6.6 128 6.6 Gamao 310 10 3.2 10 1.0 Getsemane 100 0 0.0 0 0.0 Grace Estate 240 20 8.3 0 0.0 Hamogaway 433 28 6.5 0 0.0 Katipunan 290 23 7.9 175 18.4 Mabuhay 564 41 7.3 6 0.4 Magkiangkang 709 38 5.4 108 6.0 Mahayag 167 3 1.8 0 0.0 Marcelina 962 68 7.1 10 0.3 Maygatasan 1173 56 4.8 22 0.6 Montivesta 239 32 13.4 0 0.0 Mt. Ararat 274 5 1.8 20 2.7 Mt. Carmel 667 53 7.9 24 1.3 Mt. Olive 555 55 9.9 54 3.3 New Salem 339 2 0.6 3 0.4 Noli 1187 139 11.7 23 0.7 Osmena 608 32 5.3 35 2.3 Panaytay 245 10 4.1 5 0.9 Pinagalaan 424 11 2.6 70 6.2 Poblacion 5699 1012 17.8 355 2.3 Sagmone 399 77 19.3 0 0.0 Saguma 918 48 5.2 59 2.8 Salvacion 1576 149 9.5 29 0.6 San Agustin 209 19 9.1 44 7.0 San Isidro 243 3 1.2 2 0.2 San Juan 1225 74 6.0 228 6.5 Santa Irene 853 70 8.2 35 1.4 Santa Teresita 484 73 15.1 7 0.5 Santo Nino 507 43 8.5 152 8.4 Taglatawan 3879 764 19.7 367 3.2 Taglibas 128 14 10.9 0 0.0 Tagubay 239 6 2.5 17 2.5 Verdu 460 15 3.3 96 7.3 Villa Undayon 424 13 3.1 78 6.1 Wawa 498 42 8.4 124 9.8

BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 1204 210 17.4 129 3.4 Consuelo 1088 74 6.8 37 1.2 Imelda 323 39 12.1 33 3.3 Libertad 2011 276 13.7 74 1.3 Mambalili 518 86 16.6 121 7.4 Nueva Era 325 55 16.9 4 0.5 Poblacion 1029 140 13.6 92 2.9 San Andres 704 80 11.4 26 1.2 San Marcos 261 42 16.1 78 8.4 San Teodoro 2126 355 16.7 366 6.8 ESPERANZA Agsabu 165 13 7.9 2 0.5 Aguinaldo 154 22 14.3 0 0.0 Anolingan 549 189 34.4 2 0.1 Bakingking 194 29 14.9 4 0.9 Balubo 189 69 36.5 1 0.2 Bentahon 319 64 20.1 1 0.1 Bunaguit 227 32 14.1 0 0.0 Catmonon 453 33 7.3 1 0.1 Cebulan 91 8 8.8 1 0.4 Concordia 264 17 6.4 0 0.0 Crossing Luna 404 35 8.7 3 0.2 Cubo 257 54 21.0 8 1.1 Dakutan 1067 82 7.7 50 1.8 Duangan 447 42 9.4 0 0.0 Guadalupe 1043 226 21.7 2 0.1

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 51 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

Guibonon 137 38 27.7 0 0.0 Hawilian 826 154 18.6 4 0.2 Kalabuan 92 15 16.3 0 0.0 Kinamaybay 140 38 27.1 0 0.0 Labao 279 10 3.6 1 0.1 Langag 456 156 34.2 0 0.0 Maasin 358 19 5.3 2 0.2 Mac-Arthur 94 4 4.3 20 11.7 Mahagcot 233 30 12.9 0 0.0 Maliwanag 70 9 12.9 0 0.0 Milagros 328 56 17.1 26 3.1 Nato 519 47 9.1 30 2.0 New Gingoog 180 26 14.4 16 3.7 Odiong 116 4 3.4 8 1.9 Oro 425 36 8.5 17 1.2 Piglawigan 491 123 25.1 0 0.0 Poblacion 1435 273 19.0 53 1.4 Remedios 454 54 11.9 5 0.4 Salug 433 85 19.6 5 0.4 San Isidro 94 13 13.8 0 0.0 San Jose 44 8 18.2 0 0.0 San Toribio 808 70 8.7 198 8.8 San Vicente 82 3 3.7 1 0.3 Santa Fe 437 51 11.7 12 0.9 Segunda 51 7 13.7 0 0.0 Sinakungan 66 17 25.8 0 0.0 Tagabase 270 41 15.2 3 0.4 Taganahaw 121 4 3.3 0 0.0 Tagbalili 99 20 20.2 0 0.0 Tahina 200 1 0.5 0 0.0 Tandang Sora 252 12 4.8 4 0.5 Valentina 100 16 16.0 0 0.0

LA PAZ Angeles 233 46 19.7 1 0.1 Bataan 396 114 28.8 3 0.2 Comota 364 98 26.9 37 2.7 Halapitan 142 11 7.7 0 0.0 Kasapa II 561 23 4.1 1 0.1 Langasian 239 87 36.4 0 0.0 Lydia 379 44 11.6 11 1.0 Osmena, Sr. 358 29 8.1 14 1.2 Panagangan 831 131 15.8 2 0.1 Poblacion 1238 302 24.4 4 0.1 Sabang Adgawan 395 97 24.6 3 0.2 Sagunto 499 64 12.8 11 0.7 San Patricio 440 66 15.0 9 0.7 Valentina 535 69 12.9 1 0.1 Villa Paz 530 98 18.5 0 0.0 LORETO Binucayan 780 88 11.3 2 0.1 Johnson 379 52 13.7 7 0.6 Kasapa 496 66 13.3 15 0.8 Katipunan 122 17 13.9 5 1.2 Kauswagan 822 88 10.7 1 0.0 Magaud 696 61 8.8 4 0.2 Nueva Gracia 403 110 27.3 0 0.0 Poblacion 1874 372 19.9 53 1.0 Sabud 403 37 9.2 2 0.1 San Isidro 406 64 15.8 7 0.6 San Mariano 428 79 18.5 8 0.5 San Vicente 602 75 12.5 0 0.0 Santa Teresa 363 53 14.6 3 0.3 Santo Nino 257 29 11.3 9 1.0 Santo Tomas 997 159 15.9 7 0.2 Violanta 242 47 19.4 1 0.1 Waloe 504 130 25.8 4 0.2

PROSPERIDAD Aurora 774 53 6.8 74 2.8 Awa 602 94 15.6 1 0.1 Azpetia 609 102 16.7 2 0.1 La Caridad 520 168 32.3 0 0.0 La Perian 324 22 6.8 31 3.7 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 52 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

La Purisima 751 238 31.7 3 0.1 La Suerte 469 80 17.1 1 0.1 La Union 398 19 4.8 1 0.1 Las Navas 428 53 12.4 1 0.1 Libertad 269 29 10.8 1 0.1 Los Arcos 863 16 1.9 2 0.1 Lucena 1005 90 9.0 7 0.2 Mabuhay 649 168 25.9 1 0.1 Magsaysay 617 333 54.0 0 0.0 Mapaga 468 116 24.8 0 0.0 Napo 324 61 18.8 0 0.0 New Maug 459 53 11.5 3 0.2 Patin-ay 2515 375 14.9 37 0.5 Poblacion (Bahbah) 4041 768 19.0 180 1.6 Salimbogaon 208 20 9.6 2 0.3 Salvacion 770 151 19.6 40 1.6 San Joaquin 533 102 19.1 1 0.1 San Jose 885 95 10.7 2 0.1 San Lorenzo 492 35 7.1 0 0.0 San Martin 759 176 23.2 0 0.0 San Pedro 226 13 5.8 1 0.2 San Rafael 623 97 15.6 1 0.1 San Roque 258 37 14.3 2 0.2 San Salvador 555 59 10.6 6 0.4 San Vicente 1167 84 7.2 0 0.0 Santa Irene 1741 352 20.2 74 1.4 Santa Maria 582 71 12.2 1 0.1 ROSARIO Bayugan 3 2196 242 11.0 10 0.1 Cabantao 383 65 17.0 2 0.2 Cabawan 266 6 2.3 0 0.0 Libuac 925 255 27.6 25 1.1 Maligaya 491 32 6.5 13 1.1 Marfil 797 31 3.9 18 0.9 Novele 549 60 10.9 4 0.2 Poblacion 1147 186 16.2 15 0.5 Santa Cruz 1454 168 11.6 10 0.2 Tagbayagan 549 83 15.1 0 0.0 Wasi-an 1039 96 9.2 5 0.1 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 1709 249 14.6 8 0.2 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 1648 225 13.7 8 0.2 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 1208 189 15.6 33 1.2 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 872 139 15.9 13 0.5 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 873 86 9.9 1 0.0 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 1488 178 12.0 8 0.2 Bayugan 2 1287 188 14.6 30 0.8 Bitan-agan 243 30 12.3 203 23.7 Borbon 699 207 29.6 1 0.1 Buenasuerte 409 49 12.0 0 0.0 Caimpugan 472 45 9.5 2 0.2 Das-agan 447 22 4.9 1 0.1 Ebro 420 22 5.2 16 1.2 Hubang 704 118 16.8 8 0.4 Karaus 779 105 13.5 14 0.7 Ladgadan 256 4 1.6 0 0.0 Lapinigan 1403 233 16.6 11 0.3 Lucac 245 7 2.9 1 0.2 Mate 427 43 10.1 14 1.3 New Visayas 325 19 5.8 5 0.5 Ormaca 263 32 12.2 3 0.4 Pasta 778 75 9.6 22 0.9 Pisa-an 652 66 10.1 11 0.5 Rizal 262 23 8.8 1 0.1 San Isidro 938 78 8.3 9 0.3 Santa Ana 354 38 10.7 17 1.7 Tagapua 723 157 21.7 1 0.0

SAN LUIS Anislagan 627 43 6.9 0 0.0 Balit 242 9 3.7 0 0.0 Baylo 296 25 8.4 7 0.7 Binicalan 1076 35 3.3 0 0.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 53 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

Cecilia 311 6 1.9 0 0.0 Coalicion 461 34 7.4 0 0.0 Culi 329 10 3.0 12 1.3 Dimasalang 248 12 4.8 0 0.0 Don Alejandro 672 81 12.1 4 0.2 Don Pedro 93 1 1.1 0 0.0 Doña Flavia 815 99 12.1 21 0.9 Doña Maxima 382 42 11.0 0 0.0 Mahagsay 260 23 8.8 0 0.0 Mahapag 242 5 2.1 1 0.2 Mahayahay 248 21 8.5 0 0.0 Muritula 180 8 4.4 7 1.1 Nuevo Trabajo 388 25 6.4 1 0.1 Poblacion 464 98 21.1 0 0.0 Policarpo 85 16 18.8 0 0.0 San Isidro 192 5 2.6 0 0.0 San Pedro 180 11 6.1 2 0.3 Santa Ines 462 29 6.3 0 0.0 Santa Rita 67 13 19.4 0 0.0 Santiago 133 6 4.5 0 0.0 Wegguam 88 2 2.3 0 0.0

SANTA JOSEFA Angas 1052 64 6.1 21 0.7 Aurora 709 86 12.1 11 0.5 Awao 652 56 8.6 19 1.1 Concepcion 210 29 13.8 7 1.0 Pag-asa 229 10 4.4 11 1.7 Patrocinio 576 104 18.1 0 0.0 Poblacion 1342 202 15.1 24 0.7 San Jose 654 70 10.7 8 0.4 Santa Isabel 535 100 18.7 11 0.7 Sayon 854 133 15.6 14 0.6 Tapaz 429 161 37.5 15 1.2 SIBAGAT Afga 1197 177 14.8 2 0.1 Anahawan 162 26 16.0 1 0.2 Banagbanag 202 32 15.8 0 0.0 Del Rosario 149 19 12.8 34 9.7 El Rio 422 67 15.9 57 4.7 Ilihan 322 41 12.7 2 0.2 Kauswagan 136 5 3.7 5 1.5 Kioya 237 23 9.7 1 0.1 Kolambugan 417 40 9.6 32 2.2 Magkalape 69 5 7.2 0 0.0 Magsaysay 314 39 12.4 8 0.9 Mahayahay 457 63 13.8 2 0.1 New Tubigon 441 43 9.8 23 1.6 Padiay 533 35 6.6 28 1.7 Perez 265 27 10.2 0 0.0 Poblacion 1549 245 15.8 64 1.3 San Isidro 286 7 2.4 7 0.8 San Vicente 347 69 19.9 9 0.9 Santa Cruz 197 9 4.6 23 4.1 Santa Maria 257 8 3.1 3 0.5 Sinai 211 45 21.3 4 0.7 Tabon-tabon 865 172 19.9 4 0.2 Tag-uyango 198 46 23.2 0 0.0 Villangit 253 43 17.0 127 12.7

TALACOGON Balucan 449 33 7.3 1 0.1 BuenaGracia 423 43 10.2 8 0.7 Causwagan 551 56 10.2 2 0.1 Culiram 181 18 9.9 0 0.0 Del Monte 2143 200 9.3 66 1.1 Desamparados 319 28 8.8 4 0.4 La Flora 307 12 3.9 0 0.0 Labnig 776 103 13.3 1 0.0 Maharlika 193 19 9.8 0 0.0 Marbon 241 17 7.1 0 0.0 Sabang Gibung 264 24 9.1 0 0.0 San Agustin (Pob.) 1002 102 10.2 14 0.5

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 54 Table 5. Unemployment and Victims of Crime Indicators, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y Number of persons in Unemployment rate Persons who are victims of the labor force (15 years old and above) crim es (15 years old and a b ov e ) M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n M ag n i tu d e P r o p or t i o n

San Isidro (Pob.) 264 42 15.9 1 0.2 San Nicolas 583 95 16.3 0 0.0 Zamora 380 8 2.1 5 0.5 Zillovia 1230 137 11.1 6 0.1

TRENTO Basa 592 82 13.9 51 2.9 Cebolin 269 12 4.5 0 0.0 Cuevas 603 81 13.4 41 2.3 Kapatungan 1349 94 7.0 0 0.0 Langkila-an 577 62 10.7 0 0.0 Manat 1039 182 17.5 114 3.4 New Visayas 213 11 5.2 0 0.0 Pangyan 167 24 14.4 0 0.0 Poblacion 4901 579 11.8 209 1.5 Pulang-lupa 992 164 16.5 0 0.0 Salvacion 685 141 20.6 4 0.2 San Ignacio 193 10 5.2 9 1.5 San Isidro 608 67 11.0 209 12.7 San Roque 347 96 27.7 2 0.2 Santa Maria 805 164 20.4 13 0.5 Tudela 422 31 7.3 0 0.0 VERUELA Anitap 223 5 2.2 20 3.5 Bacay II 220 9 4.1 15 2.3 Binongan 372 19 5.1 3 0.2 Caigangan 323 49 15.2 0 0.0 Candiis 299 4 1.3 14 2.1 Del Monte 511 25 4.9 2 0.1 Don Mateo 288 22 7.6 9 1.1 Katipunan 383 61 15.9 0 0.0 La Fortuna 1296 131 10.1 113 2.6 Limot 348 6 1.7 5 0.6 Magsaysay 429 29 6.8 16 1.9 Masayan 380 68 17.9 3 0.3 Poblacion 1707 208 12.2 14 0.3 Sampaguita 1698 153 9.0 102 2.1 San Gabriel 609 27 4.4 22 1.4 Santa Cruz 361 32 8.9 11 1.2 Santa Emelia 468 25 5.3 4 0.3 Sawagan 290 8 2.8 6 0.7 Sinobong 1318 39 3.0 39 1.3 Sisimon 247 27 10.9 314 43.0

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 55 CBMS Poverty Maps: Agusan del Sur

Map 31. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Municipality, 2005

C B M S M unicipality C o mp o sit e La Paz 3 .3 Lo reto 3 .1 SIBAGAT 2.7 San Luis 2 .9 Sibagat 2 .7 V eruela 2 .7 Talaco go n 2 .6 BAYUGAN Esperanza 2 .4 1.9 Prosperidad 2 .4 Sta. Josefa 2 .2 PROSPERIDAD B unawan 2 .2 ESPERANZA 2.4 Rosario 2 .0 2.4 Trento 2 .0 B ayug an 1.9 San Francisco 1.6 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 1.6 2.9 TALACOGON 2.6 ROSARIO 2.0 LA PAZ 3.3 BUNAWAN 2.2 LORETO TRENTO 3.1 VERUELA 2.0 2.7 STA JOSEFA 2.2

Map 32. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, 2005

CBM S Composite M unicipality Bottom 12 Barangays Ind ic at o r SIBAGAT Trento Pangyan 5.4 2.7 Talaco go n M aharlika 5.4 Esperanza Sinakungan 5.3 San Luis Santa Rita 5.3 Esperanza Kalab uan 5.2 BAYUGAN La Paz Lyd ia 5.2 1.9 La Paz A ngeles 5.0 PROSPERIDAD Esperanza San V icente 4 .9 ESPERANZA 2.4 Talaco go n Sabang Gibung 4 .9 2.4 Lo reto Katip unan 4 .8 Esperanza Guib onon 4 .8 La Paz Kasapa II 4 .8 SAN LUIS SAN FRANCISCO 1.6 2.9 TALACOGON 2.6 ROSARIO 2.0 LA PAZ 3.3 BUNAWAN 2.2 LORETO TRENTO 3.1 VERUELA 2.0 2.7 STA JOSEFA 2.2 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 56 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Indicator Indicator

BAYUGAN Berseba Guibonon 4.8 Bucac 2.7 Hawilian 2.6 Cagbas 1.5 Kalabuan 5.2 Calaitan 2.0 Kinamaybay 3.3 Canayugan 2.4 Labao 1.7 Charito 2.1 Langag 3.0 Claro Cortez 2.2 Maasin 2.7 Fili 2.1 Mac-Arthur 2.2 Gamao 1.6 Mahagcot 1.8 Getsemane 1.8 Maliwanag 3.4 Grace Estate 3.1 Milagros 4.1 Hamogaway 1.1 Nato 2.0 Katipunan 2.5 New Gingoog 2.8 Mabuhay 3.1 Odiong 4.4 Magkiangkang 1.3 Oro 3.0 Mahayag 1.9 Piglawigan 1.7 Marcelina 2.7 Poblacion 1.9 Maygatasan 1.8 Remedios 2.1 Montivesta 1.3 Salug 3.5 Mt. Ararat 3.3 San Isidro 2.1 Mt. Carmel 2.2 San Jose 3.7 Mt. Olive 2.3 San Toribio 2.0 New Salem 1.8 San Vicente 4.9 Noli 2.5 Santa Fe 1.8 Osmena 1.9 Segunda 3.0 Panaytay 2.5 Sinakungan 5.3 Pinagalaan 3.2 Tagabase 2.7 Poblacion 2.6 Taganahaw 2.7 Sagmone 1.3 Tagbalili 2.9 Saguma 2.6 Tahina 3.1 Salvacion 2.2 Tandang Sora 2.5 San Agustin 1.7 Valentina 3.0 San Isidro 3.4 1.8 San Juan LA PAZ Angeles 5.0 3.0 Santa Irene Bataan 4.2 2.0 Santa Teresita Comota 3.4 1.7 Santo Nino Halapitan 3.2 3.2 Taglatawan Kasapa II 4.8 1.7 Taglibas Langasian 4.2 2.4 Tagubay Lydia 5.2 2.6 Verdu Osmena, Sr. 3.3 2.4 Villa Undayon Panagangan 2.5 2.7 Wawa Poblacion 2.6 2.6 Sabang Adgawan 4.0 BUNAWAN Bunawan Brook 2.3 Sagunto 2.3 Consuelo 2.0 San Patricio 3.4 Imelda 2.4 Valentina 3.4 Libertad 1.9 Villa Paz 2.6 Mambalili 3.5 Nueva Era 3.0 Poblacion 2.2 LORETO Binucayan 2.7 San Andres 2.0 Johnson 3.6 San Marcos 4.4 Kasapa 3.9 San Teodoro 1.9 Katipunan 4.8 Kauswagan 3.6 ESPERANZA Agsabu 4.2 Magaud 3.1 Aguinaldo 1.5 Nueva Gracia 3.2 Anolingan 2.5 Poblacion 2.2 Bakingking 4.1 Sabud 4.2 Balubo 3.2 San Isidro 3.7 Bentahon 2.8 San Mariano 4.4 Bunaguit 2.2 San Vicente 2.6 Catmonon 1.6 Santa Teresa 3.6 Cebulan 2.1 Santo Nino 2.9 Concordia 1.4 Santo Tomas 2.7 Crossing Luna 1.6 Violanta 1.8 Cubo 2.2 Waloe 2.4 Dakutan 2.1 Duangan 2.1 Guadalupe 2.3

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 57 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Indicator Indicator

PROSPERIDAD Aurora 3.6 SAN LUIS Anislagan 2.1 Awa 2.2 Balit 3.2 Azpetia 2.5 Baylo 2.4 La Caridad 2.5 Binicalan 4.2 La Perian 2.8 Cecilia 2.7 La Purisima 4.1 Coalicion 2.8 La Suerte 2.2 Culi 3.4 La Union 2.9 Dimasalang 2.7 Las Navas 2.6 Don Alejandro 2.7 Libertad 2.9 Don Pedro 3.3 Los Arcos 1.9 Doña Flavia 2.0 Lucena 2.8 Doña Maxima 1.6 Mabuhay 2.9 Mahagsay 3.3 Magsaysay 3.1 Mahapag 3.7 Mapaga 2.9 Mahayahay 4.5 Napo 3.0 Muritula 2.9 New Maug 3.4 Nuevo Trabajo 2.8 Patin-ay 1.8 Poblacion 2.3 Poblacion (Bahbah) 1.8 Policarpo 4.3 Salimbogaon 1.7 San Isidro 2.8 Salvacion 2.1 San Pedro 3.7 San Joaquin 3.3 Santa Ines 2.3 San Jose 1.9 Santa Rita 5.3 San Lorenzo 3.4 Santiago 3.2 San Martin 3.0 Wegguam 2.4 San Pedro 3.1 San Rafael 2.3 San Roque 3.3 San Salvador 2.2 SANTA JOSEFA Angas 1.8 San Vicente 2.2 Aurora 2.5 Santa Irene 1.8 Awao 2.9 Santa Maria 1.5 Concepcion 3.5 Pag-asa 2.5 ROSARIO Bayugan 3 2.1 Patrocinio 2.6 Cabantao 2.4 Poblacion 1.8 Cabawan 2.8 San Jose 2.1 Libuac 1.9 Santa Isabel 2.0 Maligaya 1.6 Sayon 2.4 Marfil 2.6 Tapaz 2.1 Novele 2.6 Poblacion 1.7 Santa Cruz 1.8 Tagbayagan 1.8 Wasi-an 2.1 SIBAGAT Afga 2.3 Anahawan 3.6 SAN FRANCISCO Alegria 1.8 Banagbanag 3.8 Barangay 1 (Pob.) 1.4 Del Rosario 3.0 Barangay 2 (Pob.) 0.8 El Rio 2.8 Barangay 3 (Pob.) 1.1 Ilihan 1.9 Barangay 4 (Pob.) 0.7 Kauswagan 2.2 Barangay 5 (Pob.) 0.8 Kioya 3.7 Bayugan 2 1.3 Kolambugan 3.2 Bitan-agan 2.5 Magkalape 3.2 Borbon 2.3 Magsaysay 4.1 Buenasuerte 1.6 Mahayahay 2.2 Caimpugan 2.8 New Tubigon 3.9 Das-agan 1.8 Padiay 3.3 Ebro 3.1 Perez 3.3 Hubang 1.5 Poblacion 1.8 Karaus 1.2 San Isidro 4.2 Ladgadan 3.6 San Vicente 1.3 Lapinigan 1.3 Santa Cruz 3.3 Lucac 1.9 Santa Maria 3.8 Mate 1.5 Sinai 3.3 New Visayas 2.1 Tabon-tabon 2.8 Ormaca 1.8 Tag-uyango 2.5 Pasta 1.3 Villangit 3.8 Pisa-an 1.6 Rizal 2.7 San Isidro 1.2 Santa Ana 1.8 Tagapua 3.1 The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 58 Table 6. CBMS Composite Indicator, by Barangay, Province of Agusan del Sur, 2005

Municipality B a ra n g a y CBMS Composite Indicator

TALACOGON Balucan 2.4 BuenaGracia 2.9 Causwagan 3.5 Culiram 3.1 Del Monte 2.0 Desamparados 3.4 La Flora 3.4 Labnig 2.4 Maharlika 5.4 Marbon 4.7 Sabang Gibung 4.9 San Agustin (Pob.) 1.8 San Isidro (Pob.) 1.8 San Nicolas 2.4 Zamora 2.8 Zillovia 1.9

TRENTO Basa 2.8 Cebolin 1.8 Cuevas 2.4 Kapatungan 1.8 Langkila-an 1.5 Manat 2.5 New Visayas 1.6 Pangyan 5.4 Poblacion 1.6 Pulang-lupa 1.9 Salvacion 2.2 San Ignacio 3.1 San Isidro 3.0 San Roque 1.9 Santa Maria 2.7 Tudela 2.1

VERUELA Anitap 4.1 Bacay II 4.2 Binongan 2.9 Caigangan 2.8 Candiis 4.2 Del Monte 2.9 Don Mateo 4.3 Katipunan 3.5 La Fortuna 2.7 Limot 3.0 Magsaysay 2.6 Masayan 2.9 Poblacion 2.0 Sampaguita 2.1 San Gabriel 2.8 Santa Cruz 3.4 Santa Emelia 2.9 Sawagan 3.0 Sinobong 1.9 Sisimon 3.9

The Many Faces of Poverty (Volume 2) 59 BLANK PAGE