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Useful Numbers www.cityinfoguides.com 4 Bulgaria in Brief

WELCOME TO BULGARIA Religion: Orthodox Average summer temperatures: 26° to 30°C Welcome to one of the oldest European states Average winter temperatures: -5° to 5°C with 6000-years old gold treasures, a center Time zone: GMT +2 of ancient civilizations, a country that hosts the Country dialing code: 00 359 sanctuary of the mystical singer Orpheus and Internet country code: .bg gave to the Slavonic people the Cyrillic alphabet. Capital: Bulgaria is the only one country in Currency: Bulgarian Lev (BGN) that hasn’t changed its name since it was first established. The Bulgarian army has never lost a single flag in battle. The flag of Bulgaria is a HISTORY tricolor consisting of three equal-sized horizontal The Bulgarian state was founded circa 681 as bands of (from top to the bottom) white, green a union of the new-settled Proto-, of and red. It was first adopted after Russo-Turkish seven Slavonic tribes who have already settled War (1877-1878), where Bulgaria regained inde- this territory and with the inclusion of some pendence. The current flag was re-established smaller ethnical groups (Thracians and others). with the 1991 Constitution of Bulgaria. The state was ruled by its founder Khan Asparuh, the leader of the proto-Bulgarians and the first Bulgarian capital was . The Thracians were a tribal society who inhabited a vast area in Central and Southeastern Europe. They were well-known in the Ancient world for making filigree gold and silver jewelry. The great Homer described in his masterpiece Iliad a Thracian king, having “the biggest and the most handsome horses I have ever seen, /whiter than snow and swifter than the winds/and a chariot Coat of arms of Bulgaria finely wrought with silver and gold.” Important & significant events 681 – The Bulgarian state acquired political recognition from the Byzantine Empire.

718 – The Bulgarian Khan has stopped the Arabic invasion to European continent. 855 – The Cyrillic alphabet by the brothers Cyril and Methodius. It corresponded perfectly to the phonetic riches and needs of the Slavonic- . As of today more than 250 million people in Europe and Asia use the Cyrillic alphabet for their national languages. Details Armiger - Republic of Bulgaria 864 – During his rule Knyaz Boris I converted the Adopted - 1997 state to Orthodox Christianity. Crest - Crown of theSecond Bulgarian Empire Escutcheon - Gules, a lion rampant crowned 893-927 – During the Golden Age of Tzar Simeon Supporters - Two lions rampant crowned The Greatest the First Bulgarian State stretched Compartment - Two crossed oak branches gradually from Transylvania in the north, to the with fruits Aegean Sea in the south, from the Black Sea in Motto - Съединението прави силата the east and to the Adriatic Sea in the west. At this time Bulgaria gradually reached its cultural “Saedinenieto pravi silata” and territorial apogee, when it developed into “Unity makes strength” the cultural and literary center of Slavic Europe, as well as becoming one of the largest states FACTS & FIGURES in Europe. Population: 7 364 570 Area: 110 993 sq. km 1018 – The Bulgarian army fell to Byzantines and Language: Bulgarian after that the Bulgaria State had been conquered Bulgaria in Brief 5 by the Emperor Vassileios II. Borders through the centuries 1185 – The Second Bulgarian State was estab- Bulgaria has expanded twice its borders to the lished at , reinstated the borders of shores of Black, Aegean and Adriatic seas. the First Bulgarian Kingdom and a second Golden Bulgarian Empire is a term used to describe Age began during which Bulgaria expanded its two periods in the medieval history of Bulgaria, borders to the shores of Black, Aegean and during which it acted as a key regional power in Adriatic seas. Europe in particular, often rivaling Byzantium. Here is the picture of Bulgarian borders in our 1396-1878 – The country was under the rule of days. the .

1878 – Liberation from the rule of the Ottoman Empire. Establishment of the Third Bulgarian State.

1878-1879 – As the result of the Treaty of Berlin, the Bulgarian State was divided in two territories. An autonomous was cre- ated, between the Danube and the Stara Planina range, with its seat at the old Bulgarian capital of Veliko Tarnovo, and including Sofia. An autono- CITY mous Ottoman province under the name of INFO Eastern was created south of the Stara GUIDES Planina range, whereas Macedonia was returned .com under the sovereignty of the Sultan. For more info, look for Varna, 06.09.1908 – The establishment of the and City Info Guides Independence of Bulgaria. On that date Eastern WWW.CITYINFOGUIDES.COM Rumelia rejects the rule of Sultan and announced that joined the Principality of Bulgaria. Two Unesco Heritage days later, the Prince Alexander Battenberg First signed a manifesto to approve the accession of The UNESCO List of World Heritage now the field and taken to be titled as a future prince features 9 landmarks in our country. Nine of Northern and . Bulgarian wonders - seven cultural and two natural sites – are included among them: Rila 1944 – The After Communist Party, led by Georgi Monastery, Nessebar, The Kazanluk Tomb, The Dimitrov, took the power as a result of almost Sveshtari Tomb, The Madara Horseman, The bloodless coup d’état and proclaimed Bulgaria Boyana Church, The Ivanovo Rock Monasteries, for a “People’s Republic” in 1946 after a contro- Pirin National Park, Sreburna Lake. versial referendum. National Holidays 10.11.1989 – The Communist regime ended 1 January – New Year’s Day when Bulgaria peacefully ousted the Communist 3 March – National Holiday /The liberation of Party leader Todor Zhivkov. the Bulgarian land from the Ottoman Empire is celebrated on this day/ 1989 – The establishment of a multi-party 1 May – Labour and International Worker’s system and the begging of the Bulgaria’s democ- Solidarity Day ratization. 6 May – St. George’s Day (Gergyovden) and the Bulgarian Army’s Day 12.07.1991 – The new Constitution of the 24 May – Bulgarian Education, Culture and Republic of Bulgaria was adopted and it pro- Cyrillic Alphabet Day claimed the country as a parliamentary republic. 6 September – Unification Day 22 September – Independence Day 29.03.2004 – Bulgaria joined NATO. 1 November – Day of the Bulgarian Enlighteners (Holiday for all educational institutions) 01.01.2007 – The country became a member of 24 December - Christmas Eve the European Union. 25, 26 December – Christmas Days 6 Bulgaria in Brief

DESTINATION BULGARIA

Bulgaria is a small country but it is blessed with magnificent nature and offers unique opportunities for various types of tourism. The temperate climate makes Bulgaria a perfect destination during all four seasons. Virgin natural beauty, ancient cultures, picturesque villages, where life moves in the rhythm of previous centuries.

Black Sea Coast Ski Resorts Bulgarian sea resorts offer excellent accommo- The winter season has a lot to offer to the tour- dation at five, four, three, and two-star hotels, ists. The largest and most developed ski resorts both seasonal and working all year round. They in Bulgaria are , Borovets and Pamporovo. also provide a rich variety of sports and fun The facilities are being constantly renovated activities. The following Bulgarian sea resorts while the prices in Bulgaria remain considerably were distinguished with the prestigious Blue lower than in other competitive countries. The Flag Award: Roussalka, Albena, Golden Sands, capacity of the winter resorts increases gradu- Riviera, Sunny Day, Elenite, Nessebar Beach, ally. A total of 199 km of slopes are included in Sunny Beach, Beach, Duni, and the Bulgaria. The ski resorts in Bulgaria reach up to International Youth Center in . Various 2560 m. The mountain areas provide excellent harbors and ports provide opportunities for conditions for different sports, e.g. ski mountain- yachting, surfing, water skiing, scuba diving, eering, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing etc. motor driving. During the summer the mountains offer oppor- tunities for rock climbing and caving in the 4300 caves (12 are supplied with electricity).

Black Sea Coast Bulgaria in Brief 7

Eco Tourism Adventure Tourism In the recent years eco and rural tourism in Adventure tourism in Bulgaria is gaining strong Bulgaria successfully competes with similar momentum because all regions of the country activities in other European countries. The are equally suitable for high adrenaline thrills. stay in a Bulgarian village provides a unique In the mountains you can enjoy visiting incredi- opportunity to submerge in a traditional envi- ble caves in the rocks, climbing amazing peaks ronment and lifestyle, which spans over the and flying in the skies with a paraglider. Some ages. Just imagine magical views, charming of our famous resorts like Bansko, Borovets villas, guest houses and family hotels, organic and Pamporovo offer plenty of opportunities to food, hospitable local people, over 600 mineral practice winter extreme sports too. springs, the scent of the rose oil and you will gain only a glimpse of what awaits you in the CITY Bulgarian country side. INFO GUIDES .com

BOZHENTSI 8 Bulgaria in Brief

SPAMineral waters& WELLNESS and SPA resorts in BULGARIA

Kyustendil and many others. Afterwards the Romans who conquered these lands built their Roman baths and they continued the tradition of using the waters for large SPA centers. There are more then 1 600 springs, situated mainly at the mountains foothills. Nowadays the closest settlements to the mineral water resourc- es are rebuilt as modern SPA resorts that have a lot to offer and that attract many tourists because Bulgaria is one of the few countries in the world of the healing powers of the water. The average which can be pointed out because of its variety temperature of the springs in Bulgaria ranges and richness of mineral waters. The Bulgarian from 37 to 50 ºC. Another advantage is also the territory boasts over 700 mineral water deposits. low levels of mineralization of the waters, which, Therefore the country wins the fame of one of in addition to being suitable for the treatment and the first SPA destinations in Europe. All mineral prophylaxis of a number of diseases, has many waters are well-known for its healthy and treat- healthy properties as a drinking water. ment’s properties, the qualities of which are at first discovered by the Thracians. The Thracians If you are looking for a place for your SPA and have built their repositories for water treatment wellness vacation, read the following lines where near the thermal springs. This led to the estab- we will introduce you to one of the most popular lishment of cities like Sofia, Hissarya, , destinations.

Sandanski: Known as the sunniest town in Bulgaria, Sandanski is situated at the foothill of the southwestern part of the Pirin Mountains. The typical climate with Mediterranean influence combined with healing mineral springs is recommended for the prevention of diseases of the respiratory tract, the musculoskeletal system and the peripheral nervous system. There are over 80 springs in the area with a water temperature between 42 and 81 ºC.

Devin: Situated in the mystic Western Rhodopes, Devin is a wonderful balneo town. The clean moun- tain air and the delicious local cuisine are guarantee for a truly relaxing vacation. The resort is recommended for treatment of diseases of the musculoskel- etal system and the nervous system. Bulgaria in Brief 9

Hissarya: Just another 40 km away from Plovdiv is located another modern SPA resort. In the past, Hissarya was a great Roman metropolis, famous for its 16 natural mineral springs. Ancient Roman ruins surround the city in nowadays and they still give it an unforgettable charm. The mineral waters can be used for drinking and water treatment of gastrointestinal diseases, renal and urological diseases, biliary diseases and diseases of the musculoskeletal system etc.

Bankya: The tranquil town of boasts 40 mineral springs. As it is part of the Sofia region, this is a perfect opportunity to combine the visit to the capital with a time for relaxation and rehabilitation. Bankya is situated at the foothool of Lyulin Mountain, only 17 km away from Sofia. The mineral waters here are suitable for the treat- ment of cardiovascular diseases.

Velingrad: With its 80 mineral springs and hundreds of options for accom- modation has won the tittle: “SPA capital on the Balkans”. This SPA destination is characteristic for its ben- eficial impact on the pulmonary and musculoskeletal system, which improves the condition of patients with neurological and gynecological problems and helps in the treatment of kidney, liver and gastrointestinal diseases. We do recommend you to combine your stay in the city with a visit to Kleptuza Park and its two lakes, a karst source and centuries-old pine forests.

Other destinations on the SPA and wellness map of Bulgaria are , , , Varshets, , Narayanski Bani, etc. Wherever you prefer to stay, you will not regret it. 10 overview

Plovdiv - Ancient and Eternal

Plovdiv is one of the oldest urban estab- some of the reasons for which the city of lishments in the world history. Its his- Plovdiv remains so interesting and appeal- tory dates back to the Neolithic era and ing throughout the years. Its geographical according to many updated historical data position between seven syenite hills and and researches the first settlement in this on the two banks of Maritsa River and area was founded around 4000 year B.C. mild climate with many warm sunny days Initially it was a Thracian city known as during the whole year also adds greatly to Puplpudeva but throughout the centuries its special charm. On the other hand the Plovdiv was largely known by its Greek passage of various tribes, the frequent name Philippopolis given to it in the honor change of ruling states especially in the of the father of Alexander the Great king medieval ages and the long Ottoman Philip II. The ancient name of the city dominance are maybe the main reasons Philippopolis is still largely used in Greece for Plovdiv’s unique history, cultural tradi- and in Cyprus. tions, local mentality of the city inhabitants Plovdiv passed in Roman hands as a and way of life. result of the separation of the Roman And last but not the least-Plovdiv has Empire and then the city passed under always been one of the main spiritual cen- Byzantine rule. The Bulgarian hegemony ters in Bulgaria. Its longstanding Orthodox over Plovdiv was firmly established after tradition has defined its history from 5th the wars of King Simeon the Great with century onwards. Nowadays Plovdiv is the Byzantium but later Byzantine Emperor second largest Christian Orthodox diocese Vassileios II got back control of the city. In of the Bulgarian Patriarchy which has the beginning of 13th century Plovdiv got a significant importance in the religious matters of our country. under the jurisdiction of the Latin Empire Many scholars point out the fact that which marked the beginning of major Plovdiv is the perfect example how rela- Catholic religious influence in the area. tively harmonious coexistence among As a result of this even at this point the different cultures can be achieved in the biggest Catholic community in Bulgaria is Balkans. Bulgarians, Greeks, Jews, Turks, in Plovdiv. Armenians and Roma live together in a Later on Bulgarian rule was established quite convenient way. These character- in Plovdiv for a short period but in 1364 istics of the city have also found their the expanding Ottoman army seized the reflection in its architecture, in its gastro- city and it became part of the new empire. nomic culture and generally in the way of Plovdiv was finally included in the borders life of the citizens. The local inhabitants of the modern Bulgarian state on 6th of are generally open for new contacts and September 1885 after the Unification of experiences, warm and talkative and ready the Princedom of Bulgaria with the Eastern to offer a helping hand to a stranger. Also Rumelia Province of the ailing Ottoman they are very fond of having a good time Empire. and with a vibrant sense of humor which This short historical flashback shows sometimes could be quite spicy. overview 11

Bearing in mind all of the above you will have a splendid time in Plovdiv for sure. The best way to feel and research the unique atmosphere of the city is to visit some of its historical and cultural landmarks where you can also meet and observe its people. They are located mainly in the centre and in the areas around it so they could be easily found and accessed. Here is a list of some of them:

The ancient Roman Theatre is one of the few of its kind so well preserved and maintained. It dates back to the rule of Emperor Trajan (98-117) and it has 7000 seats. On some of the walls of the theatre there are some quite interesting inscriptions in ancient Greek. It is part of the greater Roman City which includes the Odeon and the Stadium. The Roman theatre is one of the symbols of Plovdiv and is included in the UNESCO List of World Cultural Heritage. It is good to know also that during spring and summer time a lot of theatrical plays are staged there. The experience of watching a performance in such a surrounding is really unforgettable.

St. Marina Cathedral is the main temple of the Plovdiv Orthodox diocese. The tradition says that the church was erected first in the middle of 15th century but it was constructed in its current state and wholly in stone from 1851 to 1856. St. Marina Cathedral is notable for its unique wooden bell tower, for the mural paintings depicting masterfully different Bible themes and for the astonishing wood carved Episcopal The Old Town is definitely one of the best throne. The cathedral is very popular spot preserved and maintained cultural sites for the citizens of Plovdiv especially on big in Bulgaria. It is designated as a historical Christian holidays and also is preferred holy reserve by state law and was fully renovated space for religious weddings and baptisms. and maintained during the 70’s and the 80’s of the last century. It gives the visitor the opportunity for a walk through a historical micro cosmos of the different stages of development of Plovdiv-from the ancient times to the period of the liberation of the country. The Old Town of Plovdiv is one of the most visited and popular historical sites in Bulgaria and still is a centre of a rich cultural activity. Each building carries its own charm and character and combines various features from different epochs and architectural influences. 12 overview

The Dzhumaia Mosque is a typical The Cathedral of St. Louis is maybe Ottoman medieval religious temple. It is the biggest Catholic temple in Bulgaria. It located in the center of Plovdiv The inside was constructed in 1850 and also the first decoration of the mosque is dominated organ in the country was installed inside it by typical Ottoman designs some of in 1861. The cathedral is the natural centre which depict various verses from the of the rich Catholic tradition in this part of Quran. Recently it has become object of the state and adds a different neoclassical controversy between the Muslim religious touch to the architectural scenery of the communities in Bulgaria and some political city. circles and NGOs.

The Synagogue Cion is a perfect example of the Jewish religious architecture enriched from the influences of the Ottoman culture. It is built in a part of the Old Town of Plovdiv where the Jewish quarter was located two or three centuries ago. The Synagogue has a richly painted dome, an exquisite Venetian-glass chandelier and all the surfaces are covered with elaborate geometrical designs.

There are some other places and sites in Plovdiv where you can feel its spirit and unique atmosphere. For example there are interesting open spaces, sports and recreational areas and also beautiful parks and quarters nearby the city centre. We recomended some of them:

The Kapana area is located very close The City Centre is an ideal option for to the city center and to the Old Town. It a walk in all times of the day. Most of the is a charming neighborhood with small buildings are well preserved and renovated picturesque streets and little shops full and create wonderful scenery for a beautiful of handcrafted souvenirs, paintings and day out. The main street “Alexander jewelry. The architecture is very similar to Battenberg” is pedestrian zone and most this of the Old Town so it is a perfect place of the major luxury shops, restaurants and for a walk and shopping. cafeterias are situated there. overview 13

Nebet Tepe is one of the many historical spaces in Plovdiv which deserves your The International Trade Fair is attention. It is an archeological site where another landmark of the city which deserves you may find the remnants of an ancient attention. It was founded in 1892 and since citadel which dates back to the Thracian then the Fair has gradually become the and the Hellenic Era. Down the hill there biggest exhibition venue in Southeastern are two beautiful Orthodox temples-St Europe. Except the trade shows which the Constantine and St. and St. Nedelya. Fair hosts every year there are a lot of other cultural, commercial and public activities which take place there on a permanent basis. It has 17 pavilions, vast parking lot and is a prime example of the modern architecture from the 80’s.

The Bunardzhika Hill is the second highest hill of the seven ones among which the city has evolved through the centuries. The city inhabitants prefer the Bunardzhika Hill for small getaways in the nature and for The Rowing Channel is one of the other recreational activities. There are also biggest and most elaborate athletic facilities two monuments of major significance-the ever built in Bulgaria. Its length is 2200 statue of the Russian Tzar Alexander II and meters and it is designed to meet all the the monument of the Soviet soldier Alyosha, requirements for international rowing a vast reminder of the period of Communist championships. rule in Bulgaria.

The Lauta carting track is outside the The open space between Ramada Hotel and city center. Many young people visit the the Central Post Office is a preferred route place in order to experience high levels of for a walk by many of the citizens of Plovdiv. adrenaline when racing the small carting Very often this part of the large pedestrian vehicles which slightly resemble the bolides area in the city center hosts various major of a Formula 1 Championship. If you are concerts and other happenings. Nearby not so fond of extreme experiences you there are a lot of restaurants and cafeterias just may watch the amateur races among where you can have a good meal or a the drivers or play some pool games in the refreshment. recreational premises nearby. 14 overview

Plovdiv CITY REGION Waters Today Plovdiv is the second largest city in Bulgaria The main river in Plovdiv region is Maritsa. It is a with a total population about 350.000 people. It is major natural water and energy source not only a big economical, cultural, educational and tourist for Bulgaria but also for our southern neighbors center and therefore it plays major role in the Greece and Turkey. Its hydro abundance makes development of the country. The vast traditions it extremely significant for the public water supply in trade, handcrafts, industrial development and in the near areas and also for the irrigation of the entrepreneurship make Plovdiv an attractive point rich arable land in the Thracian lowlands. Maritza’s for business investments, for education, for main tributaries are Pyasachnik, Stryama, Vucha recreational and leisure activities. Besides the fact and Chepelarska rivers. From the ancient times of being somehow underestimated in favor of the region has been quite famous for its mineral Sofia during the Communist regime Plovdiv was springs. The main concentration of curative waters able to maintain its standing as a large local center is in Hissar, Klissura, Assenovgrad, Banya, and and as the most significant city in South Bulgaria. also in the villages of , Narechen, Krasnovo, Stoletovo, Rozino, Bogdan and Kliment. Thus the Some of the top Bulgarian educational and cultural region has become one of the most significant institutions such as the University of Plovdiv “Paisii centers of spa tourism in Southeastern Europe Hilendarski”, the University for Food Technologies, especially in the last 30 years. the Medical University, the Agricultural University and the Academy of Music, Dance and Fine Arts, the Waterfalls State Opera Theatre, the Drama Theatre, the Puppet SLIVODOLSKO PADALO (near the village of Yugovo, Theatre, the Public Library “Ivan Vazov” are located Lucky municipality) is situated near the town of in Plovdiv. For example, it is a well-known fact that Bachkovo which is the home of one of the most the first modern theater performance in Bulgaria important Orthodox monasteries in Bulgaria – the was staged in Plovdiv. Monastery of Bachkovo. The waterfall Slivodolsko padalo is the highest waterfall in the Rhodope Land Mountain. It was designated in 2005 as a protected Plovdiv region is located in Central Southern Bulgaria. natural phenomenon together with the adjacent It is surrounded by the regions of , Sofia, typical rock formations in the village of Yugovo, , Stara Zagora, Haskovo, Kurdzhali and Lucky municipality. It is a part of the natural reserve . The area includes the Upper Thracian “Chervenata stena”. The water drops from over lowlands, parts of the Rhodope and Sredna Gora 40m height and the natural phenomenon covers a mountains and the Balkan range with its beautiful territory of 0.7 hectares. It is a preferred destination foothills. The main road artery is the Trakia for a getaway trip because one can combine a motorway which was built after a lengthy and highly visit to the waterfall and the rock formations in controversial construction process. The highway the reserve with a great spiritual experience at the connects Western Europe with Turkey and its Bachkovo Monastery. capital Istanbul and thus the road serves as a main THE SOUCHOUROUM is situated north from the transportation artery between the Old Continent and beautiful town of , which is a place of great Asia. The modern road is also of top importance for historical and cultural significance. The area of 0.6 Bulgaria since it is the main infrastructural commute hectares around the waterfall is a protected territory. between Western Bulgaria and the southern parts of Located at 1,700 m above sea level, the height of the Black Sea Coast. Another important artery in the the waterfall is 15 meters. Here you may enjoy a region is the Sub-Balkan Road, which runs parallel small piece of the incredible beauty of the Balkan to the Trakia motorway. It connects the Northern Mountain and also to feel the soothing effect of the and the Southern parts of Bulgaria and also provides grand natural scenery. the travelers with a wonderful opportunity to enjoy THE RAYSKO PRASKALO is the highest waterfall on stunning natural scenery along with their trip. the Balkan Peninsula and one of the most famous natural sights in Bulgaria. It is located in the Balkan Climate Mountain range and it is a part of the Dzhendema Plovdiv city enjoys usually hot summers, beautiful and Natural Reserve. Near the waterfall is another town sunny springs and autumns and rarely snowy winters. with historical significance – . The waterfall overview 15 is surrounded by beautiful rock formations which forests, as well as the magnificent Steneto Gorge. attract hikers and tourists who enjoy the natural The reserve covers a total of 3578.8 hectares and beauty, especially in summer. is the second largest after Dzhendema. The reserve DAMS contains the largest variety of forest and rock birds on the Balkans (rare winged creatures - Booted Konush Dam is located in the vicinity of the and Golden eagle, Eurasian hobby, Eurasian eagle- village of Konush, 15 km to the northeast of the owl, little owls, as well as almost all woodpeckers town of Assenovgrad. Near the dam is the habitat indigenous to Bulgaria. The Steneto Reserve is of more than 114 rare bird species, 21 of which are well-known for the numerous rock caves and included in the Bulgarian Red Book for Endangered hollows situated there, also with rock formations

Species. The region is especially important for the with severe, imposing beauty. preservation of rare species because it is the only place in Europe where the small cormorant bird CHERVENATA STENA (THE RED WALL) is part could be found during its migration period and also of the outer lands of the villages of Borovo, an almost extinct type of pelican. The surrounding Lucky Municipality and the villages of Bachkovo, area is included in the “Natura 2000” program. Dobrostan and Oreshetz, Assenovgrad Municipality. It is the biggest biosphere reserve at the Rhodope Pyasachnik Dam Mountain. There can be found rare floral and animal The total area of the dam is 3178.99 hectares. It is located entirely in the Plovdiv region. It was built on species which are almost extinct in Bulgaria and the river of the same name about 2 km northeast Greece. You may combine a visit to the reserve with of the village of Lyuben, Plovdiv region. The rivers a trip to the Bachkovo Monastery and the famous of Kalavashtitsa and Gerenska flow into the dam. Assenovgrad fortress. The dam is quite famous among the fans of fishing BELINTASH is located near the village of Sini Vrah, and in the recent years some small hotels have Assenovgrad Municipality. It was declared a reserve been opened there. A world record for catching the in 2003 for the purpose of protecting the unique biggest grass carp fish was hanged up at the dam rock formation on the territory of the village. It a few years ago. covers an area of 2.3 hectares. There is a significant Natural phenomena and reserves historical relic – the Rock Epigraphy of Belintash, The Dzhendema Natural Reserve is also which is a major source of the historical study of known as White River, with a territory of 4220, 2 the Thracian civilization. hectares. Dzhendema is the largest reserve in the Balkan Mountain range and the second largest in Through the Centuries In the distant past, the region was inhabited by Bulgaria. It is located in the Central Balkan Natural the Thracians, and later it was conquered by the Reserve under Botev peak. 70 % of its territory Romans (Roman province of Thrace). These lands is covered by old forests. It is famous for its bird became part of the Bulgarian state in the 9th century species (The Eastern Imperial Eagle and the Golden during the reign of Khan Presian. In the period 14th Eagle) and also for the highest waterfall at the – 19th century, Bulgaria was part of the Ottoman Balkan Peninsula – Raysko Praskalo waterfall. Empire, and after the Liberation of 1878, the Berlin The Stara Reka (Old River) Reserve covers a total Treaty divided the country into several parts. The area of 1947.7 hectares. It was established in town of Plovdiv was part of the province of Eastern 1981 with main purpose to preserve the unique Rumelia, and in the subsequent years the Bulgarian eco-systems of deciduous, coniferous and mixed population of the region and the rest of the country forests, as well as rare and endangered plant took active part in the struggle to unite Eastern species. Twenty of these plant species cannot be found anywhere else outside Bulgaria. The reserve Rumelia with the Principality of Bulgaria. The union is located in the catchment areas of the Stara Reka took place on 6 September 1885. and Mala Reka rivers, near the historical town of Economy Karlovo. Plovdiv region is a large industrial and agricultural STENETO reserve spans over Plovdiv and Lovech area with well-developed and diverse sectors of the Districts and includes territories of the outer lands economy. Over 100 types of agricultural crops of of the villages of Karnare and Pevcite, Plovdiv area. economic significance are grown there including Here you can enjoy centuries’ old beech and spruce some of the most aromatic and exclusive brands 16 overview

of oriental tobacco. The region is well-known also for ancient times. The spa tourism has been a boosting its large vine fields which are the basis for numerous trend in the area especially in the last 30 years sorts of strong, potent and fine dry red wines like and a lot of fine hotels and spa centers have been Trakia and Mavrud. These sorts are exclusively developed there. developed in the foothills of Rodope Mountains near Krastova Gora (Fortress of the Cross) and the the city of Assenovgrad which together with Melnik numerous monasteries in the Rhodope Mountain is one of the oldest wine producing regions in our and in the foothills of the Balkan Mountain range are country. Other significant regions with exquisite wine suitable for the development of pilgrimage tourism. selections are the towns of and Karlovo, Especially popular among the tourists and the people which are located to the north of Plovdiv. with strong Orthodox beliefs are the BACHKOVO Plovdiv region has a strong tradition in the industrial Monastery, the KUKLEN Monastery. sector. The main production branches here are food and meat production and processing and also Airport Information canning, wine, dairy, brewery and tobacco industries. For flight information: www.plovdivairport.com Another strongly developed sectors are those of light Phone: +359 (0)32 60 11 27 industrial activities especially cotton processing and Plovdiv Airport is located 12 kilometers southeast clothing, footwear and leather industry. of Plovdiv (near the main road to Assenovgrad). Fair Plovdiv There are regular flights to and from London Since 1892 when the International Plovdiv Fair (Stansted) and Frankfurt (Hahn). commenced its existence Plovdiv has established itself as a top destination for business tourism. Public Transport Two times each year the Fair with its 19 pavilions The transport inside the city is relatively easy to gathers business travelers from all over the world use. There are regular bus and trolley lines. Most of offering them plenty of opportunities for future the locations in the city center are easier to access professional and entrepreneurial contacts and for a walking on a foot. The taxi’s services are not very quality time entertainment. expensive. The taxi fares are fixed since the large transport companies involved in this activity have its Tourism own price control policy. But be careful when you The city of Plovdiv and the region have a well- hire a cab from the Intercity Bus Stations or in front developed infrastructure, which covers to a great of a large hotel, because sometimes the drivers may extent the demands of the modern tourist industry. try to make you pay higher price than the usual one. Plovdiv region spans over an area of 5.962 sq. km You have to take good notice of the price sticker on and includes 18 municipalities. the side doors and also of the service number of the Plovdiv and the surrounding area are rich in natural, taxi driver which is usually displayed above the front cultural, archaeological and historical sites, providing seat together with his company ID. excellent conditions for the development of cultural tourism –the Old Town of Plovdiv, the fortress of Assenovgrad, the Roman fortress in Hissar, the Railway Central Railway Station Plovdiv is located near museum-towns of Kalofer, Sopot, Karlovo, Klisura, , the Thracian cult center in the village the centre. of Starosel, etc. 46 Blvd. The Rhodope Mountains provides favorable Phone: +359 (0)32 622 729; +359 (0)32 632 720 conditions for mountain, ski, ecological, hunting www.bdz.bg and fishing tourism. The biosphere reserves there are full of natural phenomena, rich in rare flora and Taxi fauna which attract nature lovers and members of the All legal and registered taxi cabs in Plovdiv must scientific community. be yellow. Prices are about 0.65 BGN per kilometer The mineral springs near Hissar, Banya and plus an initial fee. Before you take a cab make Narechen are a prerequisite for the development of sure that the prices are correct listed on the car’s balneological and SPA centers. The curative waters window. Recommended phone numbers: 6665, there have been famous all over the Balkans from 9199, 6106, 6142. overview 17 EVENTS

PHILIPP KIRKOROV WORLD TOUR 2017 Bulgaria is part of the world tour of Philipp Kirkorov in September 2017 with the show „Я“ (trans- lated from Russian: “I”). Rousse will be the first stop from the tour of “The King” of Russian pop music in Bulgaria, followed by Varna, Bourgas, Plovdiv and Sofia. The show in Plovdiv will take place on 24th of September at “Kolodruma” Hall. The performance has a duration of 150 minutes, during which viewers have the chance to listen to part of the hits and songs from the new album of the star. On the stage will participate 80 artists, selected after castings all over Russia. The international team behind the spectacular show features also: - Directors: Franco Dragonne and Paul Bruno – who have created together 5 projects by Circus Du Solei and Celine Dion’s “A New Day” show; - Choreographer: Tony Test (USA) – who has worked with Michael Jackson, Janet Jackson, Kylie Minogue; - Architect and designer: Marcos Vinal (Belgium); - Lighting artist: Alan Lorti (Canada) – who has directed the lights for the shows of Robert Lepaj, Edward Loca, Lara Fabian and the musical “Notre Dame de Paris”; - Musical Director: Ivan Cassard (France) – who has worked with Lara Fabian and Johnny Holiday. Philipp Kirkorov owns the tittle “World’s Best Selling Russian Artist”. He was born on April 30, 1967 in Varna. His father is Bulgarian singer of Armenian descent and his mother is Russian. Therefore the singer never forgets to mention that his heart belongs to Bulgaria. Do not miss the opportunity to enjoy his spectacular performance. 18 overview overview 19 20 Accommodation Accommodation 21

Room Service TV in All Rooms Minibar in All Rooms Airconditioned Rooms Restaurant Bar Business Facilities Swimming Pool Fitness Facilities Casino Hotel Parking Credit Cards WiFi Handicape Room with good view

RAMADA PLOVDIV Trimontium

HEBROS 2, Kapitan Raycho Str. www.bgprincess.com [email protected] Phone: 032/ 605 000; 032/ 605 009 51, Str. (Old Town) Beds - 290, Double - 154, Appartments - 4 [email protected] Phone: 032/ 260 180 hotel-residence www.hebros-hotel.com Beds - 21 Double - 5 Appartments - 3 Single - 1

ALLIANCE 4003 Plovdiv, 109 Vasil Levski Str. Phone: 032 20 33 33, Fax: 032 20 33 34 7, Vasil Aprilov Blvd. [email protected]; [email protected] www.holidayinn.com Phone: 032/ 646 333 www.hiplovdivhotel.com www.alliancehotel.com Double Rooms - 67, Executive Rooms - 7 Beds - 50, Rooms - 25 20 Accommodation Accommodation 21

Room Service TV in All Rooms Minibar in All Rooms Airconditioned Rooms Restaurant Bar Business Facilities Swimming Pool Fitness Facilities Casino Hotel Parking Credit Cards WiFi Handicape Room with good view

At the Holiday Inn Plovdiv we have 67 comfortable non-smoking guest rooms that are distinguished by their contemporary style and fresh colors. Either on business or leisure, enjoy your stay and relax in our air- conditioned rooms with excellent sound insulation. We know how important it is to feel energized and enthusi- astic all day long. To make sure you sleep well at night LEIPZIG at your disposal is our famous “Pillow Menu” – a choice of four different pillows with various levels of firmness. 70, Ruski Blvd. www.leipzig.bg [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Phone: 032/ 654 000; 032/ 654 404 Beds - 96, Single - 19, Double - 31, Appart.- 10

MARITSA

42, Tsar Boris III Obedinitel Blvd. www.victoria-group.net/ hotelmaritza/bg/welcome.htm [email protected] 1, St. Valentin Str. Regatta Venue Phone: 032/ 952 735 www.landmarkhotel.bg Beds - 146, Rooms - 111 [email protected] Rooms: Double 52 We are pleased to present to you the newest four- stars boutique hotel in Plovdiv - Landmark Creek. It offers a wonderful combination of the tranquil- ity of the nature and the dynamic of the urban environment. Landmark Creek Hotel is a prime first-class option for organizing various special events, seminars, conferences, workshops, team-building, combined with relaxation and spa treatment. SANKT PETERBURG There are 52 rooms with spectacular views, garden- restaurant, lobby bar, spa and fitness center, swim- ming pool, conference rooms, panoramic bar. 97, Bulgaria Blvd. Our services include car rental, airport transfers, www.sphotel.net travel agency and airline tickets sales. [email protected] We are expecting you! Phone: 032/ 951 830 Single - 38, Double - 38, Studios - 100, Suites - 14 22 bars & restaurants bars & restaurants 23

Please note: the price guide is an approximate dinner cost s - up to 25 lv per person; ss - up to 40 lv per person sss - over 40 lv per person

ITALIAN Parking - yes All credit cards accepted!

Pizzaria Verdi ”Petko Petkov” s 41, Petko Petkov Str. Cell: 0882 660 242 Open: 11.30-23.00 every day Seats: 75; Garden 80 26, Otets Paisiy Str. s All credit cards accepted! (+35932) 623711 [email protected] Pizzaria Verdi ”Mall Plovdiv” s www.gustobg.com 88, Str. fl.3 Open: 10.00 - 24.00h Cell: 0882 660 118 All credit cards accepted Open: 11.30-23.00 every day Seats: 200 All credit cards accepted! Summer garden: 60 seats Parking Place: Yes www.verdi.bg Gusto serves original Italian pizza and pasta, as well as salads and appetizers from authentic Mediterranean cuisine by original recipes. The Chefs cook for you best beefsteaks and quality European desserts. Daily lunch menu.Outdoors seating.

INTERNATIONAL & SUSHI For two decades the lovely small pizza place called Verdi turned into a fortress of the tradi- tional Italian cuisine. In our Italian restaurants we use original products of excellent quality, which guarantees the unique taste of the dishes in all pizzerias “Verdi”. “Verdi” is the ideal place both for business meetings and family events, which will turn into an unforgettable experience.

Pizzaria Verdi “Radio&TV” s 19, Nayden Gerov Str. Cell: 0882 660 220 Open: 11.30-23.00 every day Torro GrandE ss Seats: 75; Garden 120 66, Capitan Raycho Str. All credit cards accepted! Phone: +359 885 39 99 39;+359 32 s 39 99 39 Pizzaria Verdi ”Trakia” [email protected] Trakia 142 block www.torrogrande.com Cell: 0882 660 156 Open: 07:00 - 02:00 Open: 11.30-23.00 every day Torro Grande is the place to “meat in style” Seats: 75; Garden 90 in Plovdiv. Located in the heart of the city 22 bars & restaurants bars & restaurants 23

Torro Grande is a must landmark for all those MEXICAN who cherish classy comfort and excellent cuisine. The unique environment creates an attractive and engaging space that tickles the senses of all guests. The service of personal attitude and individual approach adds to the quality of the cooking and inspires one com- plete experience that is modern, delicious and fun. The menu offers a variety of unique Sombrero RESTAURANT s dishes for every taste, from salads and 5, Dunav Str. (Royal City Center ) homemade bread, to sushi, fish and meat. Phone: +359 882 354 394; (32) 336179 65A, Svoboda Blvd. Phone: +35932 33 08 78 Open: 10:00 - 24:00 Everyday www.sombrero-bg.com Sombrero is unique place in the variety of thematic restaurants in Plovdiv – the first Mexican restaurant in the city. You can taste fajitas, burritos, quesa- dilla, nachos and much more exotic meals from all over Mexico. You can taste some sort sangria, tequila or authentic cocktails. There are traditional Mexican food as well as typical Bulgarian cuisine in the lunch menu. Special menu for children. 24 ENTERTAINMENT ENTERTAINMENT 25

BARS & CLUBS BILLIARD BAR CLUB FABRIC Billiard club147 Licensed professional snooker and billiards 111, Otets Paisiy Str. club. Cell: +359898715213 92, Hristo Botev Blvd. Open: 10.00 - 02.00 Cell: 088 533 3147 Bar Fabric is one of the most attractive Every Day: 10.00 - 02.00. spots of Plovdiv’s nightlife. In short period of time the club established it- BowlING self as a favorite among all who hold unreserved fun. The music program is Bowling BAR Gallery full of themed party nights to suit ev- ery taste and mood. Monday nights are MALL GALERIA, 3rd floor3, for karaoke, on Tuesdays they have a Georgi Stranski Str. student party, the Wednesdays are re- Phone: 032/396981 served for all the rockers, on Thursday Cell: 0896 787 403; it’s time for Unplugged, Fridays and 0896 787 400 Saturdays are for crazy dance with DJ Open: Mon-Sun.: 10:00 - 2:00. Party and on Sunday it’s time for the www.bowlingbargallery.com bartender’s Ailyak Party. Wide selec- tion of branded drinks and attractive promotions. Summer garden with 50 SPORTs seats, true color oasis to escape from the noise and stress of the day.

BRILIANTIN 20, Avksentiy Veleshki Str. Karting Track Lauta Cell: 0886 008 808 Locomotiv Stadium, Open: 23.00 - 6.00 Phone: 032 631 852 Cell: 0899 907 981 ENERGY www.kartinglauta.com 87, Dimitar Talev Str. Every year the track hosts national and in- Cell: 0888 200 715 ternational competitions, and gives you one 0886 000 249 of the first places among the facilities that most contribute to the development of Kart- PLANETA PLAYNER ing in Bulgaria. 122, Maritsa Blvd. Reservation Rowing Channel – Plovdiv Cell: 0899 871 253 Open: 22.00 - 6.00 Plovdiv, Recreation Park Complex (opposite Plovdiv Stadium) PLAZMA 82,Hristo BotevBlvd. Riding Center HAN KRUM Cell: 0887 538 442; (CLUB HEROS) 0886 663 773 Village Vojvodinovo Open: 23.00 - 8.00 www.klub-heros.hit.bg 24 ENTERTAINMENT ENTERTAINMENT 25

MALL 2, Makedonia Blvd. Phone: 032/ 657 010 132A, Dimitar Talew Str. Phone: 032/ 277 020 78, Tsarigradsko Shose Blvd. Phone: 032/ 278 080 www.billa.bg Mall Plovdiv 8, Perushtitsa Str. Phone: 032/250 084 www.mallplovdiv.bg Open: Everyday 10.00 - 21.00 Mall Plovdiv Plovdiv is the first modern shopping center with a supermarket, more Lidl than 110 shops, cinema, fast food outlets, cafes and restaurants, underground and 97A, Makedonia Str. surface parking. 34, Peshtersko Shose Blvd. 43, Osvobozhdenie Blvd. SHOPS Piccadilly Mall Plovdiv 8, Perushtica Str. Phone: 032/ 234 329 Retail Park Plodiv 2B, Mendeleev Blvd. Phone: 032/ 283 416

54, Ruski Blvd. markovotepemall.bg Mr.Bricolage Shopping Mall · Movie Theater 223A, 6 Blvd. Open: 10:00am - 10:00pm Phone: 032/ 605 260 www.mr-bricolage.bg

Metro Cash&Carry 135, Sankt Peterbug Blvd. Praktiker Phone: 0700 100 71 115A, Bulgaria Blvd. www.metro.bg Phone: 032/ 909 100 Carrefour www.praktiker.bg 3, Georgi Stranski Str. Phone: 032/396 601

Technopolis 133, Sankt Peterburg Blvd. Billa Phone: 0700 12340 221, 6 Septemvri Blvd. 032/ 683 313 Phone: 032/658 120 www.technopolis.bg 26 CULTURE

The longest Night of Plovdiv returns this September for its thirteenth consecutive edition, for the first time in three evenings - 15, 16, 17 September.

The 2017 program will be PUBLIC SPACES works for traditionally divided in thematic the development of the cultural sub-programs: map of Plovdiv by presenting artistic projects in open air MUSEUMS, GALLERIES, public spaces; STUDIOS - for the first time, the studios are accentuated as LITTLE NIGHT traditionally an equal part of the program so includes events for the youngest that the audience can peer into audience. these specific workspaces of the artists; OPEN ARTS PROGRAM with the slogan HERE CITY AND CULTURE - EVERYWHERE will present a presents the cultural content of special selection of artistic theaters, libraries, community projects released specially for and/or religious centers, cultural the audience of the Night. It will houses, cinemas; present an anniversary exhibition connected with the CLUB AND MUSIC - presents activity of the foundation. The the alternative club spaces in the exhibition will be arranged in city; CULTURE 27 the former Detmag Snezhanka Otets Paisiy Street – will department store in the Main participate once again with its Street, closed down over fifteen own programme curated by years ago and opening for the Ursula Probst, which deals with first time during the NIGHT. the idea of a “promised place” in the modern urban city concepts. THE OPENING OF THE The large-scale audio-visual live EXHIBITION IS ON 15.09 performance SEED by US AND WILL BE ON VIEW artist and program designer TILL 31.09. Mary Franck deals with borderline images and sensory In addition to the exhibition, the experiences of the development anniversary programme includes of organic forms in relation to artistic projects set up within architecture, sound and abstract the city and in other spaces, ideas of space and form. with the participation of artists from Austria, America, Bulgaria, The projects selected by Spain, Finland, France and Vladiya Mihaylova in the “Here elsewhere. On different Everywhere” programme discuss locations in the city, it will major issues of the present day be possible to find the small such as the world business, sculptures by street artist Isaac global warming, the change in Cordal. Suspended from lamps, human sensory world, etc. Part drainpipes, facade walls and of them are the problems of other unexpected places, they consumption and building of bring focus to the identity through the practices of underestimated human-nature consumption, as seen in the relationship through a critical “I AM/Balaj” theatre view on the side effects of our installation in the Excelsior evolution. shopping mall presented by Vox Populi Documentary Theatre Visitors will be able to take part Studio; the focus placed on the in the directed walks around the human body in the performances city, where through the displays “No chemical experience!” by of their mobile phones and aided four South Korean by virtual reality technologies choreographers and the Atom they will gain a new and different Theatre; the presentation of sensory perception of the Utopian spaces and world maps surrounding environment. in the present post-utopian time The project is designed for in Proxima Utopia, a project Plovdiv by French artist Adelin by the Finnish architects Mika Schweizer together with Fred Savela and Henrik Drufva (Selim Sechet abd Naoyuki Tanaka. Projects).

FLUCA – the open stage for contemporary art and culture in www.night.bg/blog 28 CULTURE

KAPANA Fest AUTUMN EDITION 2017

The autumn edition of Kapana Fest will take place from 29th of September till 1st of October in Plovdiv. The festival has become famous as a “carnival of street art”. Only for few years Kapana Fest has proved to be one of the most loved and awaited events not only for the locals, but also for the guests from all over Bulgaria and abroad. The festival attracts more than 50 000 visitors who each year are returning to the paved streets of the Quarter to immerse themselves in the unusual labyrinth of pleasures and attractions. The upcoming autumn edition will present a rich program, organized in a variety of thematic units – music and dances, cinema and literature, workshops and exhibitions, creative and entertainment projects. One of the main highlights of the event is Bazar Kapana which over the years has managed to revive the historical, craft and commercial spirit of the neighborhood. More than 100 of the most prominent Bulgarian authors will present their products in several thematic areas: Author’s handiwork, Natural foods and beverages, Gramophone plates, Contemporary Bulgarian fashion and Special promotional zone. The music program will include a selection of Bulgarian artists as usual and a big show that will be delight for the hip-hop fans with a special guest from Los Angeles. An accent in the musical program is a concert in honor to Chester Bennington, the world- famous vocalist of the band Linkin Park. “Trap Fest” will take part in the global wave of events to pay tribute to the artist’s creativity. The Memorial will allow Bulgarian Linkin Park fans to leave their message to the band on huge vinyl and a number of Bulgarian musicians will join the stage to make their creative interpretations of Linkin Park songs. Another exciting feature in the program of Kapana Fest is the return of the retro cars parade. The automobile club “RETRO” Plovdiv will celebrate its 25th anniversary. The event will present classic cars from the 40 ‘, 50’, 60 ‘and 70’ of the XX century.

The soul of the Quarter is back! CULTURE 29 30 CULTURE Galleries

Vazrazdane Gallery Old town, 1, Stoyan Chalakov Str. Phone: + 359 32/ 63 53 39 Cell: +359 889 822 640 e-mail : [email protected] www.vazrazdane-gallery.com Mon – Sat : 10.00 – 19.00 Sunday : 11.00 – 17.00

The Vazrazdane art gallery, a member of the National community centre “Vazrazdane” has been established on 5.IX.1995. It is presented only the contemporary pictorial and plastic art. There is a run on authors, creating mod- ern figurative art, especially depicting the body. In the gallery depot there is, maintained a rare and diverse collection of oil paintings, graphic works and drawings, sculptures. The collection on theme “The BODY” is especially stunning. Interesting facts about Vazrazdane gallery: • 9540 pieces of art have been shown. • Visitors until this moment: more than 106 000. • The 39 painters have debuted in the gallery. • Over 114 artists have been showed for the first time in Plovdiv.

www.vazrazdane-gallery.com CULTURE 31 Galleries

1-2, Vitosha Str. Phone: +032 628 061 Email: [email protected]

Anastas Gallery is located at the heart of The Ancient Plovdiv. Elaborated following the ideas of Anastas Konstantinov, the gallery was opened in 1994 year. The entire exhibition area, inclusive of 300 sq.m. covered area and open yard space, has been uniquely designed with handmade floor mosaics, numerous oil paintings, plastic arts and sculptures, all of them works of the artist Anastas Konstantinov.

Throughout the 20 years of operation and market positioning, Anastas gallery has managed to attract collectors of art from all over the world. Being the first gallery of such scope in Bulgaria, it has established nowadays as a representative corner of Anastas Konstantinov’s art life. Anastas Gallery is an intellectual achievement – a small bit of contribution to the world cultural heritage.

www.galleryanastas.com 32 CULTURE

exposition “Unification of Bulgaria 1885” was opened here. MUSEUMS &GALLERIES On an area covering 1000 sq. m., through authentic items, weapons, photographs and documents are traced back the efforts of Bulgarians in the establishing of as The Second Bulgarian State, their fight for the Unification with Principality of Bulgaria and its military defense - The Serbian-Bulgarian War.

REGIONAL ARCHAEOLOGICAL MUSEUM 1, Saedinenie Sq. tel.: 032/ 624 339, tel./fax: 032/ 633 106 Exposition “Book Publishing in Bulgaria www.archaeologicalmuseumplovdiv.org in the second half of 19th and the begin- [email protected] ning of 20th century” Summer working hours /May – October/: 10:00 – 18:00 2, Mitropolit Paisiy Str. Closed: Monday tel.: 032 629 405 Winter working hours /November – April/: 9:30 – 17:00 Summer working hours /April-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 Closed: Sunday and Monday Closed: Saturday and Sunday Day for a free-of-charge visit: Winter working hours /November-March/: 9:30 – 17:00 First Thursday of each month – for students and retirees Closed: Saturday and Sunday Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each The Regional Archaeological Museum in Plovdiv is one of month the oldest cultural institutions in Bulgaria. Officially opened The building was built in the mid 19 century and Hristo in 1882, its development passes through the stage of Gruev Danov, the founder of organized book-publishing being archaeological-numismatic collection-office, until it in Bulgaria, lived here from 1869 until his death in 1911. was finally established as Archaeological Museum in 1920. Today, an exhibition dedicated to the history of book- The museum possesses one of the richest collections of publishing in Plovdiv and Plovdiv region is situated here. artifacts and works of human art related to the history of The stages in the development of Bulgarian education Plovdiv District and the Town of Plovdiv – successor to one on the basis of Hristo G. Danov and Dragan Manchov’s of the largest and most important ancient cities on the Balkan publishing activity are traced here. Peninsula – Philippopolis.

REGIONAL HISTORY MUSEUM www.historymuseumplovdiv.com [email protected]

Exposition „Bulgarian National Revival” 1, Tsanko Lavrenov Str. Exposition „The Unification of Bulgaria 1885” tel.: 032 623 378 Summer working hours /April-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 1, Saedinenie Sq. Winter working hours /November-March/: 9:30 – 17:00 tel.: 032 629409 Closed: Sunday Summer working hours /April-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each Closed: Saturday and Sunday month Winter working hours/November-March/: 9:30 – 17:00 “Bulgarian Revival” Exposition is set in the house of the Closed: Saturday and Sunday rich merchant of Plovdiv Dimitar Georgiadi, which was Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each month built in 1848 and traces the history of Plovdiv during the The building was built in 1885 for the Provincial Counsel period from the fifteenth to the nineteenth century. Rich of Eastern Rumelia. On 19.09.1985 the national museum documentary and photographic material allows guests CULTURE 33 to submerge in the atmosphere of the city’s distant and Srednogorie during the National Revival. Among the past – a time of foreign rule, but also a time of asser- many museum collections, those of brassware, pottery, tion of Bulgarians’ national identity, a time of fight for weapons, shepherds wood-carving, jewelry and church independent Bulgarian education, church and national items, sewn and crocheted laces, costumes from the entire independence. Bulgarian ethnic territory, musical instruments, and urban decor stand out.

REGIONAL NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM 34, Hristo G. Danov Str. Museum Centre of Modern History tel.: 032/626 683 14, Angel Bukoreshtliev Str. www.rnhm.org tel.: 032 628 886 [email protected] Summer working hours /April-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 Summer working hours /May-September/: 9:00 – 18:00 Closed: Saturday and Sunday Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 – 17:00 Winter working hours /November-March/: 9:30 – 17:00 Winter working hours /October-April/: 8:30 – 17: 00 Closed: Saturday and Sunday Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 – 17:00 month Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each month The building was built in 1895 as officers’ club. From the The museum is the second largest natural history museum beginning of 1905 until 1923 it was a “Public House” in the country, with modern and contemporary styled exhibi- with theatrical company, brass music band, orchestra tions, with enhanced nature conservation idea. The halls of and night school. Today it is a Museum Centre for Con- Geology, Botanic, Invertebrates, Amphibians and Reptiles, temporary History and houses the permanent exhibition Birds and Mammals are on the first floor, and on the ground entitled The Soul of the Japanese Doll - a donation from the Friends of Bulgaria society in Japan. floor are the halls of Fishes, Aquarium and Seabed. The museum presents a freshwater aquarium with an area of 100 sq. m., where over 32 species of ornamental fish and exotic plants are shown. CITY ART GALLERY www.galleryplovdiv.com [email protected]

REGIONAL ETHNOGRAPHIC MUSEUM 2, Dr. Stoyan Chomakov Str. Permanent exposition tel.: 032/625 654; fax: 032/626 328 14 A, Saborna Str. www.ethnograph.info tel.: 032 635 322 [email protected] Summer working hours /May-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 Summer working hours /April-October/: 9:00 – 18:00 Winter working hours /November-April/: 9:00 – 17:30 Closed: Monday Day for a free-of-charge visit: Winter working hours /November-March/: 9:00 – 17:00 First Thursday of each month – for students Closed: Monday The exposition is housed in the building of the Young Day for a free-of-charge visit: Girls’ College, designed and built under the guidance First Thursday of each month – for students and retirees of architect Joseph Schnitter in 1881. It is arranged The exhibition is located in Argir Kuyumdzhiouglu’s beautiful chronologically on two floors. There are over 200 Renaissance house, which was built in 1847 by the master- original artworks, which trace the development of Bul- builder Hadzhi Georgi. Inside of it, there are representations garian art from the National Revival up to present day. of traditional material and spiritual culture of the Bulgarians Prominent authors and characteristic stylistic trends are who lived in the region of Plovdiv, Rhodope Mountains represented here. 34 CULTURE

Icon Gallery 9:00 – 12:30 and 13:00 – 17:30 22, Saborna Str. Closed: Sunday tel.: 032 626 086 Day for a free-of-charge visit: Summer work- First Thursday of each month – for students ing hours /May- Encho Pironkov (born 1932) is from the generation of October/: 9:30 – 12:30 and artists which in the 1960s not only modernized the look 13:00 – 18:00 of the Plovdiv art school, but also of the Bulgarian art. 45 Winter working works donated by the author, covering various periods of ISSN 2367-4717 I FREE GUIDE IN ENGLISH + MAP I Jan - Feb 2017 I ISSUE 16 hours /November- his creative development are exhibited here. April/: 9:00 – 12:30 and 13:00 – 17:30 Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each month – for students The Icon Exposition opened in 1975. It was structured near the Revival Church of St. Constantine and Elena, on top of the round defensive tower of the early Byzantine city wall in the Old Town. Some of the best examples of icons taken from the Gallery’s collection and the Plovdiv Bishopric are exhibited here. They represent the Ortho- Gallery of Temporary Exhibitions dox Christian art in the region of Plovdiv and the entire Southern Bulgaria from the end of the fifteenth century 15, Aleksandar I Str. to the late nineteenth century. tel.: 032 624 221 Summer working hours /May-October/: 9:30 – 18:00 Permanent Expositions „Tsanko Lavrenov” Winter working hours /November-April/: 9:00 – 17:30 and „Mexican Art” Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each month – for students 11, Artin Gidikov Str. The exhibition spaces are housed in a building with a tel.: 032/ 628 745 typical urban architecture from the beginning of the 20th Summer working hours /May- century. In the halls on both floors are presented tempo- October/: 9:30 – 12:30 and rary exhibitions relating to the anniversaries of outstand- 13:00 – 18:00 ing Bulgarian artists, as well as the history and problems Closed: Sunday of the country’s cultural life. Exhibitions of foreign art- Winter working hours /Novem- ists, experimental exhibitions and children exhibitions ber-April/: 9:00 – 12:30 and 13:00 – 17:30 are also presented here. Closed: Sunday Day for a free-of-charge visit: First Thursday of each month – for students Tsanko Lavrenov /1896-1978/ was one of the most fa- mous Bulgarian painters, a distinctive natural talent with high erudition, limitless energy and incredible creative imagination. The exhibition includes the artist’s best works. The first floor presents the exposition of Mexican Art – modern Mexican graphic arts, crafts and copies of stone sculpture and ceramics. The exhibits are donated in honor of the 1300 anniversary of the Bulgarian State, and the gallery was opened in 1981.

29, Saborna Str. Old Town Email: [email protected] Phone: 032 622 742 www.philippopolis.com Open: 10.00 - 19.00 Permanent Exposition „Encho Pironkov” Trakart Center & Museum 1, Vasil Kanchev Str. “Archeological” underpass tel.: 032/ 638 055 Phone: +032/ 631303 Summer working hours /May-October/: Cell: +359 882 877080; 9:30 – 12:30 and 13:00 – 18:00 +359 888 304851 Closed: Sunday Everyday: Open: 9.00 - 19.00 Winter working hours /November-April/: www.trakart.org www.facebook.com/cityinfoguides.bulgaria CULTURE 35

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AIRPORT INFORMATION INTERNATIONAL FAIR PLOVDIV Phone: 032/ 60 11 27 information 37, Tzar Boris III Obedinitel Blvd. www.plovdivairport.com Phone: 032/902 141, 032/902 432 Plovdiv Airport is situated 12 kilometres www.fair.bg southeast of Plovdiv (near the main road to RAILWAY Assenovgrad). Central Railway Station Plovdiv BUS LINE 46, Hristo Botev Blvd. South Bus Station Phone:032 622 729;032 632 720 47, Hristo Botev Blvd. www.razpisanie.bdz.bg;www.bdz.bg Phone: 032/ 626 937 www.hebrosbus.com DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS There are mainly buses to and from Sofia, www.mfa.bg/en Burgas, Varna, and destinations South of Plovdiv. Bus lines-Istanbul, Bursa and Eu- rope. Rodopi Bus Station 1, Makedonia Blvd. Phone: 032/ 657 828. www.hebrosbus.com Anyone can do it! The bus station is right next to the central railway station. Every Saturday, at top places, in top cities: Free, organized running for everyone! North Bus Station The pleasure - to run for pleasure! 2, Dimitar Stambolov Str. Phone: 032/ 953 705. www.hebrosbus.com There are buses to over 40 destinations North of Plovdiv. It is the only station rela- tively far from the centre. 5kmrun.bg CAR RENTALS cityinfoguides.com CITYINFOGUIDES.com

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