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International Disaster Stewardship Report 2006 When Disaster Strikes … International Disaster Stewardship Report 2006 When disaster strikes … The role of the American Red Cross in for human beings–particularly in times responding to international crises differs of conflict and other emergencies, and to Poverty and war. Famine from its response to disasters within the work for the prevention of disease and the and drought. Earthquakes United States. Following a foreign disaster, promotion of health and social welfare. the American Red Cross provides aid only and flooding. Displacement The Movement is made up of three after receiving a request for assistance from components: and disease. In the last the Red Cross or Red Crescent national • The International Federation of Red society in the affected country. decade, almost two billion Cross and Red Crescent Societies people around the world The International Red Cross and Red (International Federation), which Crescent Movement, commonly referred have been affected by coordinates the Movement’s relief and to as the Movement, is the largest development efforts throughout the disasters. The American humanitarian network in the world. It world. The International Federation Red Cross is there to help, has a presence and conducts activities is comprised of 185 member national in almost every country. All Red Cross thanks to the generosity of Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, and Red Crescent activities are driven by a governing body and more than 60 the American public. the Movement’s mission to prevent and delegations strategically located to alleviate human suffering everywhere, to support activities around the world. protect life and health, to ensure respect The worst floods in ten years batter Ethiopia. John Muathe / International Federation 2 International Disaster Stewardship Report 2006 When disaster strikes … • The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), which has the mandate to protect the lives and dignity of victims of war and internal violence and to provide them with assistance. The ICRC directs the Movement’s international relief activities in conflict situations. • National Red Cross and Red Crescent societies, which exist in nearly every country in the world, each providing a range of services within its home country. The services include disaster relief, health and social programs and assistance to people affected by war within their own borders. Together, the national societies have approximately 97 million members and volunteers and 300,000 employees. They assist some Betz / American Red Cross Travis Indonesian children manage to smile following a traumatic earthquake in July. 233 million beneficiaries each year. The Movement’s three components form leverages the strengths, abilities and implement assistance plans and monitor an intricate support system. When needs expertise of all national societies able to and evaluate impact. The hallmark exceed local capacity, national societies can respond. of international disaster response by offer their expertise to the International Once mobilized, the American Red Cross the American Red Cross is its rapid Federation, the ICRC and the national responds to international disasters in three deployment of Emergency Response society requesting additional support. ways, by— Units comprised of trained personnel This allows other national societies, which u Contributing funds (to the International and prepackaged technical equipment often includes the American Red Cross, Federation, the ICRC and/or the able to sustain operations for up to three to assist those in need around the world. disaster-affected Red Cross/Red Crescent months without drawing on the local Coordination through the International national society). resources in a disaster-affected area. Federation and/or the ICRC assists in In 2006, the American Red Cross determining the most advantageous u Distributing relief supplies in responded to 23 international disasters, support mechanisms. This unified response compliance with international standards contributing more than $16.1 million in targets aid appropriately, avoids duplication and according to cultural sensitivities of efforts and encourages collaboration. from one of its three global warehouses. cash contributions, deploying delegates This results in needs-based programming, u Deploying specially trained employees and providing relief supplies and other transparency in service delivery and or volunteers to support the efforts emergency assistance to millions of people adherence to international humanitarian of national societies to assess needs, affected by disasters around the world. standards. Movement coordination also help the most vulnerable, develop and International Disaster Stewardship Report 2006 3 GREENLAND ICELAND NORWAY SWEDEN RUSSIA FINLAND RUSSIA ESTONIA GREENLAND DENMARK LATVIA U. K. 2006LITHUANIA Disaster Assistance Locations NETH. CANADA POLAND ICELAND IRELAND BYELARUS GERMANY NORWAYBELGIUM RUSSIA LUX.SWEDEN CZECH UKRAINE KAZAKHSTAN SLOVAKIFINLANDA RUSSIA AUSTRIA MOLDOVA SWITZ. HUNGARY CentralRUSSIA Europe/Middle East Asia FRANCE SLOVENIACROATIA ROMANIA ITALY BOSNIA SERBIA MONGOLIA ESTONIBULGARIA A MONTENEGRO GEORGIA UZBEKISTAN MACEDONIA KYRGYZSTAN DENMARK LATVIA ARMENIA NORTH KOREA PORTUGAL AZERBAIJAN U. K. LITHUANIGREECEA TURKMENISTAN SPAIN TURKEY TAJIKISTAN NETH. ALBANIA CANADA POLAND U. S. A. IRELAND BYELARUS SOUTH KOREA GERMANY CYPRUS SYRIA IRAQ BELGIUM TUNISIA LUX. LEBANON CZECH UKRAINE AFGHANISTAN JAPAN MOROCCO SLOVAKIA ISRAEL KAZAKHSTAN CHINA AUSTRIA MOLDOVA IRAN SWITZ. HUNGARY JORDANRUSSIA Canary Islands FRANCEALGERISLOVENIA ACROATIA ROMANIA NEPAL MONGOLIA KUWAIT PAKISTAN ITALY BOSNIA BHUTAN SERBILIBYAA MEXICO THE BAHAMAS WESTERN BULGARIAEGYPT QATAR SAHARA MONTENEGRO GEORGIA UZBEKISTAN MACEDONIA KYRGYZSTAN ARMENIA U. A. E. TAIWAN NORTH KOREA PORTUGAL GREECE SAUDI ARABIAZERBAIJAA N INDIA GREENLAND SPAIN TURKMENISTAN MYANMAR CUBA DOM. REP. TURKEY TAJIKISTAN MAURITANIA ALBANIA LAOS BANGLADESH ICELAND JAMAICA OMAN U. S. A. NORWAY SOUTH KOREA RUSSIA BELIZE HAITI SYRIA SWEDEN MALI NIGETUNISIR A CYPRUS ERITREAIRAQ YEMEN HONDURAS SENEGAL THAILAND FINLAND RUSSIA CHAD LEBANON CHINA AFGHANISTAN VIETNAM JAPAN GUATEMALA GAMBIA MOROCCO ISRAEL KAMPUCHEA PHILIPPINES EL SALVADOR NICARAGUA BURKINA SUDAN DJIBOUTI ESTONIA GUINEA BISSAU GUINEA NIGERIA JORDAN IRAN PANAMA Canary Islands GHANA BENIN DENMARK LATVIA ALGERITOGOA SOMALIA NEPAL LITHUANIA COSTA RICA GUYANA IVORY KUWAIT PAKISTAN SRI LANKA U. K. COAST ETHIOPIA BHUTAN NETH. VENEZUELA CENTRAL AFRICAN CANADA POLAND SURINAME SIERRA LEONE LIBYA IRELAND THE BAHAMAS WESTERN CAMEROON REPUBLIC EGYPT QATAR BYELARUS MEXICO FRENCH GUIANA BRUNEI GERMANY SAHARA BELGIUM LIBERIA COLOMBIA LUX. CZECH UKRAINE EQUATORIAL GUINEA UGANDA U. A. E. MALAYSIA SLOVAKIA TAIWAN KAZAKHSTAN ZAIRE MOLDOVA SAO TOME & PRINCIPE SAUDI ARABIA INDIA AUSTRIAHUNGARY KENYA MYANMARSINGAPORE SWITZ. RUSSIA CUBA DOM. REP. MAURITANIA FRANCE SLOVENIACROATIA ROMANIA MONGOLIA ECUADOR GABON LAOS ITALY BOSNIA RWANDA BANGLADESH SERBIA JAMAICA OMAN BULGARIA CONGO MONTENEGRO GEORGIA UZBEKISTAN BELIZE HAITI BURUNDI MACEDONIA KYRGYZSTAN MALI NIGER ERITREA YEMEN ARMENIA NORTH KOREA HONDURAS PERU SENEGAL PORTUGAL THAILAND PAPUA AZERBAIJAN GREECE TURKMENISTAN CHAD TANZANIA SPAIN INDONESIAVIETNAM NEWTURKE GUINEYA TAJIKISTAN ALBANIA GUATEMALA GAMBIA U. S. A. KAMPUCHEA PHILIPPINES EL SALVADOR NICARAGUA BURKINA SUDAN GREENLAND SOUTH KOREA DJIBOUTI TUNISIA CYPRUS SYRIA IRAQ BRAZIL GUINEA BISSAU GUINEA NIGERIA TIMOR-LESTE CHINA BENIN ICELAND LEBANON PANAMA GHANA AFGHANISTAN JAPAN ANGOLA SOMALIA MORNOROCCOWAY ISRAEL RUSSIA IVORY TOGO SWEDEN COSTA RICA GUYANA SRI LANKA FINLAND IRAN COAST ZAMBIA ETHIOPIA JORDAN RUSSIA VENEZUELA CENTRAL AFRICAN Canary Islands SURINAME SIERRA LEONE ALGERIA NEPAL BOLIVIA CAMEROON REPUBLIC KUWAIT PAKISTAN FRENCH GUIANA ESTONIABRUNEIAUSTRALIA BHUTAN NAMIBIA WESTERN LIBYA QATAR LIBERIA MEXICO ZIMBABWE MALAWITHE BAHAMAS LATVIA EGYPT FIJI COLOMBIA SAHARA DENMARK UGANDA MALAYSILITHUANIAA EQUATORIAL GUINEA BOTSWANA U. K. MOZAMBIQUE MADAGASCAR NETH. U. A. E. ZAIRE CANADA POLAND TAIWAN PARAGUAY SAO TOME & PRINCIPE KENYA IRELAND SINGAPOREBYELARUS SAUDINEW ARABI CALEDONIA A INDIA GERMANY MYANMAR CUBA DOM. REP. MAURITANIBELGIUMA LAOS ECUADOR GABON LUX. CZECH BANGLADESH RWANDA JAMAICA SLOVAKIA UKRAINE KAZAKHSTAN OMAN AUSTRIA MOLDOVA CHILE CONGO BELIZE HAITI SWITZ. HUNGARY RUSSIA MALI NIGER ERITREA YEMEN BURUNDISWAZILANDHONDURASSouth America SENEGAL FRANCE SLOVENIAfricaACROATIA ROMANIA MONGOLIA THAILAND ARGENTINA ITALY BOSNIA CHAD VIETNAM SERBIA PAPUA PERU GUATEMALA LESOTHO BULGARIA SOUTH AFRICA TANZANIA GAMBIA MONTENEGRO GEORGIA UZBEKISTAN KAMPUCHEA PHILIPPINES EL SALVADOR NICARAGUA BURKINA MACEDONIA INDONESIASUDAN KYRGYZST NEWAN GUINEA ARMENIA DJIBOUTI NORTH KOREA URUGUAY POGUINEARTUGAL BISSAU GUINEA NIGERIA AZERBAIJAN GREECE TURKMENISTAN PANAMA SPAIN GHANA BENIN TURKEY TAJIKISTAN TOGO ALBANIA SOMALIA U. S.COST A. A RICA GUYANA IVORY SRI LANKA BRAZIL COAST TIMOR-LESTEETHIOPIA SOUTH KOREA VENEZUELA SIERRA LEONE TUNISIA CYPRUSCENTRALSYRI AFRICANA IRAQ SURINAME CAMEROON CHINA ANGOLA LEBANONREPUBLIC BRUNEI FRENCH GUIANA MOROCCO AFGHANISTAN JAPAN LIBERIA ISRAEL COLOMBIA IRAN ZAMBIA EQUATORIAL GUINEA JORDAN UGANDA MALAYSIA Canary Islands ALGERIA ZAIRE NEW ZEALAND NEPAL SAO TOME & PRINCIPE KUWAIT KENYA PAKISTAN SINGAPORE BOLIVIA BHUTAN WESTERN LIBYA MEXICO ECUADOR THE BAHAMAS GABONEGYPT RWANDA QATAR NAMIBIA MALAWI SAHARA FIJI ZIMBABWE CONGO WAREHOUSE LOCATIONS BURUNDIU. A. E. TAIWAN BOTSWANA SAUDI ARABIA INDIA MOZAMBIQUEPERU MADAGASCAR MYANMAR PAPUA CUBA
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