Section 9.27: Village of Saltaire
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Fire Island—Historical Background
Chapter 1 Fire Island—Historical Background Brief Overview of Fire Island History Fire Island has been the location for a wide variety of historical events integral to the development of the Long Island region and the nation. Much of Fire Island’s history remains shrouded in mystery and fable, including the precise date at which the barrier beach island was formed and the origin of the name “Fire Island.” What documentation does exist, however, tells an interesting tale of Fire Island’s progression from “Shells to Hotels,” a phrase coined by one author to describe the island’s evo- lution from an Indian hotbed of wampum production to a major summer resort in the twentieth century.1 Throughout its history Fire Island has contributed to some of the nation’s most important historical episodes, including the development of the whaling industry, piracy, the slave trade, and rumrunning. More recently Fire Island, home to the Fire Island National Seashore, exemplifies the late twentieth-century’s interest in preserving natural resources and making them available for public use. The Name. It is generally believed that Fire Island received its name from the inlet that cuts through the barrier and connects the Great South Bay to the ocean. The name Fire Island Inlet is seen on maps dating from the nineteenth century before it was attributed to the barrier island. On September 15, 1789, Henry Smith of Boston sold a piece of property to several Brookhaven residents through a deed that stated the property ran from “the Head of Long Cove to Huntting -
L Ong Isl and Nor Th a Tl Antic Ocean
342 ¢ U.S. Coast Pilot 2, Chapter 10 Chapter 2, Pilot Coast U.S. 73°30'W 73°W 72°30'W LONG ISLAND SOUND 41°N GREAT PECONIC BAY Hampton Bays L ONG ISLAND Westhampton SHINNECOCK INLET Patchogue Bay Shore MORICHES INLET GREAT SOUTH BAY 12352 Lindenhurst Freeport FIRE ISLAND INLET EAST ROCKAWAY INLET JONES INLET 40°30'N NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN 12353 Chart Coverage in Coast Pilot 2—Chapter 10 19 SEP2021 12326 NOAA’s Online Interactive Chart Catalog has complete chart coverage http://www.charts.noaa.gov/InteractiveCatalog/nrnc.shtml 19 SEP 2021 U.S. Coast Pilot 2, Chapter 10 ¢ 343 South Coast of Long Island (1) This chapter describes the south coast of Long Island information on right whales and recommended measures from Shinnecock Inlet to and including East Rockaway to avoid collisions.) Inlet, several other inlets making into the beach along this (12) All vessels 65 feet or greater in length overall (LOA) part of the coast, and the canals, bays, and tributaries inside and subject to the jurisdiction of the United States are the beach. Also described are the towns of Patchogue and restricted to speeds of 10 knots or less in a Seasonal Oceanside, including Oceanside oil terminals; Bay Shore, Management Area existing around the Ports of New a large fishing center; and the many smaller communities York/New Jersey between November 1 and April 30. that support a large small-craft activity. The area is defined as the waters within a 20-nm radius (2) of 40°29'42.2"N., 73°55'57.6"W. -
Fire Island Light Station
Form No. 10-306 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM FOR FEDERAL PROPERTIES SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES--COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS NAME HISTORIC Fire Island Light Station _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN Bay Shore 0.1. STATE CODE COUNTY CODE New York 36 Suffolk HCLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE _ DISTRICT -XPUBLIC OCCUPIED —AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM _ BUILDING(S) ^.PRIVATE X.UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL XPARK _XSTRUCTURE —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _ IN PROCESS iLYES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED —YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER: AGENCY REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS: (If applicable) National Park Service, Morth Atlantic Region STREET & NUMBER 15 State Street CITY. TOWN STATE VICINITY OF Massachusetts COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDSETC. Land Acquisition Division, National Park Service, North Atlantic CITY. TOWN STATE Boston, Massachusetts TITLE U.S. Coast Guard, 3d Dist., "Fire Island Station Annex" Civil Plot Plan 03-5523 DATE 18 June 1975, revised 8-7-80 .^FEDERAL —STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS- Nationa-| park Service, North Atlantic Regional Office CITY, TOWN CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT _DETERIORATED —UNALTERED X-ORIGINAL SITE —GOOD _RUINS . X-ALTERED —MOVED DATE_____ X.FAIR _UNEXPOSED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Fire Island Light Station is situated 5 miles east of the western end of Fire Island, a barrier island off the southern coast of Long Island. It consists of a lighthouse and an adjacent keeper's quarters sitting on a raised terrace. -
Fire Island National Seashore Waterborne Transportation System Plan
U.S. Department Fire Island National Seashore of Transportation Research and Waterborne Transportation System Plan Special Programs Administration Prepared for: U.S. Department of the Interior Patchogue, New York National Park Service Fire Island National Seashore Prepared by: U.S. Department of Transportation Cambridge, Massachusetts Research and Special Programs Administration John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center February 2001 Form Approved REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE OMB No. 0704-0188 The public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing the burden, to Department of Defense, Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports (0704-0188), 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to any penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if it does not display a currently valid OMB control number. PLEASE DO NOT RETURN YOUR FORM TO THE ABOVE ADDRESS. 1. REPORT DATE (DD-MM-YYYY) 2. REPORT TYPE 3. DATES COVERED (From - To) 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5a. CONTRACT NUMBER 5b. GRANT NUMBER 5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER 6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER 5e. TASK NUMBER 5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. -
Long Island Tidal Wetlands Trends Analysis
LONG ISLAND TIDAL WETLANDS TRENDS ANALYSIS Prepared for the NEW ENGLAND INTERSTATE WATER POLLUTION CONTROL COMMISSION Prepared by August 2015 Long Island Tidal Wetlands Trends Analysis August 2015 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................................................... 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 PURPOSE ...................................................................................................................................................................... 5 ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL CONTEXT ..................................................................................................................... 6 FUNDING SOURCE AND PARTNERS ..................................................................................................................................... 6 TRENDS ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................................................. 7 METHODOLOGY AND DATA ................................................................................................................................... 9 OUTLINE OF TECHNICAL APPROACH ................................................................................................................................... 9 TECHNICAL OBJECTIVES -
Fire Island Geographic Scope Jurisdictions
Ocean Avenue 27A 495 Town of Smithtown 112 TOWN OF ay CENTER xpressw o HOLBROOK Long Island E BROOKHAVEN MORICHES RONKONKOMA Long Island 27 46 F CENTRAL ISLIP MacArthur o r NORTH g e East Moriches Airport LONG ISLAND y PATCHOGUE a R Coast Guard 454 w iv Station Wertheim k e r Lakeland Avenue William Floyd r a Town of Huntington Town Sunrise Highway BRENTWOOD P National Estate Long Island Railroad d Wildlife y Town of Islip of Town o MORICHES BAY l F Town of Babylon Refuge VILLAGE OF m BROOKHAVEN a i l TOWN OF l Sagtikos Parkway Connetquot River PATCHOGUE i State Park 27 VILLAGE W Smith Point MORICHES ISLIP BOHEMIA Patchogue VILLAGE OF Preserve OF County Park Great Gun INLET MASTIC BEACH Y Town of Islip of Town BA Park BELLPORT W Beach Bayard RO Town of Brookhaven of Town BELLPORT R (Town of Brookhaven) Cutting Administration NA BABYLON Patchogue BAY Arboretum Ferry Davis Park Southern State Parkway Terminal Ferry Terminal Long Island Railroad (NPS) John Boyle Island BAYPORT Sayville PATCHOGUE Hospital Island OAKDALE 27A SAYVILLE Sayville BAY Pelican Island Sunrise Highway Islip Fire Island Ferry Terminal Ridge Island EAST ISLIP Wilderness ISLIP WEST VILLAGE OF SAYVILLE Visitor Center BRIGHTWATERS Fire Island NICOLL Old Inlet 27 Ferry Terminal Seatuck National BAY GREAT SOUTH Wildlife Heckscher Bellport Beach BAY SHORE BAY GREAT Refuge State Park (Village of Bellport) COVE WEST ISLIP 27A Montauk Highway Watch Hill Robert Moses Causeway FIRE ISLAND NATIONAL SEASHORE Davis Park Leja Beach P r i v Blue Point Beach (Town of Brookhaven) a t GENERAL MANAGEMENT PLAN e F e Water Island SOUTH Town of Islip of Islip Town r Town of Babylon r y Town of Brookhaven of Town OYSTER S e r BAY v i c FIGURE 6.0 JURISDICTIONS e Talisman Sunken Fire Island Pines Forest West East Fire Island Fire Island Cherry Grove The National Park Service (NPS) has jurisdiction over all activities in the surface and water column within the park’s boundaries, regardless of land ownership (36 CFR Part 1.2). -
Cruising Guide of the SOUTH BAY CRUISING CLUB
Cruising Guide of the SOUTH BAY CRUISING CLUB This Cruising Guide is intended to be a practical handbook to assist members of the South Bay Cruising Club (SBCC) sail the Great South Bay and the waters that the SBCC summer cruisers roam: providing the skipper with information. When used in conjunction with the latest Nautical Charts, Coast Pilot, Light List, Tide and Current Publication and a copy of the Rules of the Road (boats larger than 39 feet must have a copy aboard) will provide the ship’s captain and crew with an enjoyable cruising season. 1 ©2017 by South Bay Cruising Club 2016-2017 Edition Prologue ruising. …Blue sky and dancing seas beckon, exciting voyages, the peace and C loveliness of quiet anchorages, camaraderie and the majestic crimson sunset await the cruiser, at night fall when the sails are furled and the ensign has been lowered one can relax on deck and study the heavens. Since the original edition (1966) and two revised publications, many changes have taken place. This, the 2016 edition, continues the tradition of providing local information to SBCC members now includes New England, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland. Care has been taken to provide the SBCC membership with accurate information. Nevertheless, remember that as time goes by buoy locations change, telephone numbers and area codes change, marinas close and new ones open; inlet waterways shift. Do your homework before setting sail on a journey. The committee suggests that members use this copy as the name implies as a guide and not for navigation. -
Land Regulation at Fire Island National Seashore
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Planning, Construction and Facility Management Thanks,Northeast Tina,Region for coordinating this. LAND REGULATION AT FIRE ISLAND NATIONAL SEASHORE A HISTORY AND ANALYSIS, 1964-2004 FIRE ISLAND NATIONAL SEASHORE SPECIAL HISTORY STUDY LAND REGULATION AT FIRE ISLAND NATIONAL SEASHORE A HISTORY AND ANALYSIS, 1964-2004 NED KAUFMAN & CHARLES STARKS PREPARED UNDER COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT WITH THE NIVERSITY OF ASSACHUSETTS U M NORTHEAST REGION NATIONAL PARK SERVICE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR SEPTEMBER 2008 Table of Contents List of Figures .................................................................................................................................v List of Tables……………………………………………………………………………………...v Executive Summary and Research Findings (Kaufman & Starks) .......................................... vii Introduction (Kaufman) ………………………………………………………………………….1 Study Methodology………………………………………………………………………….2 Chapter One: Origins, Goals, and Methods of Land Use Regulation at Fire Island………...5 (Kaufman) Fire Island in 1964…………………………………………………………………………….……5 Changing Concepts of Parks…………………………………………………………………..……...…….9 Fire Island Is Established…………………………………………………………………………….……......11 Defining the Seashore’s Public Purpose: Conservation or Recreation………………………….……......12 Public Support for the Seashore…………...………………………………………..…………………..27 Private Property within the Seashore.………………………………………………………………………..45 Figures to Chapter One...…………………………………………………………….…………72 Chapter Two: The -
Fire Island, New York
Journal of Coastal Research SI 59 61-75 West Palm Beach, Florida 2011 Lack of Evidence for Onshore Sediment Transport from Deep Water at Decadal Time Scales: Fire Island, New York Timothy W. Kana†, Julie D. Rosati‡, and Steven B. Traynum† †Coastal Science & Engineering, Inc. ‡U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center www.cerf-jcr.org PO Box 8056 Coastal and Hydraulics Laboratory Columbia, SC, 29202, USA 109 St. Joseph Street [email protected] Mobile, AL, 36628, USA ABSTRACT KANA, T.W.; ROSATI, J.D., and TRAYNUM, S.B., 2011. Lack of Evidence for Onshore Sediment Transport from Deep Water at Decadal Time Scales: Fire Island, New York. In: Roberts, T.M., Rosati, J.D., and Wang, P. (eds.), Proceedings, Symposium to Honor Dr. Nicholas C. Kraus, Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue, No. 59, pp. 61-75. West Palm Beach (Florida), ISSN 0749-0208. Fire Island, New York, is a 50-kilometer-long barrier island that has remained positionally stable without any formation of breach inlets for nearly 200 years. Some researchers have attributed its stability to a major supply of sand moving onshore from relatively deep water (i.e., >10 m depths). Others have demonstrated via sediment budgets that the principal sand sources at decadal to century time scales are littoral sediments derived from eroding beaches, bluffs, and cannibalization of inlet shoals in shallower depths (i.e., <10 m). Published sediment budgets indicate that the quantity in question is of the order 105 m3/yr. The possibility that this deep-water source of sand is significant, active, and persistent at decadal to century time scales has led to reluctance to mine deep-water shoals for beach nourishment of Fire Island. -
Flood Barrier Report
Strengthening the Fire Island Flood-barrier Beach Fire Island Association positions regarding the Corps’ upcoming “reformulation report” for long-term shore protection of Fire Island and across the Great South Bay to help protect the mainland, south-shore Long Island. As approved by the Board of Directors of the Fire Island Association October, 2006 BOARD OF DIRECTORS FIRE ISLAND ASSOCIATION Executive Committee President – Gerard Stoddard Executive Vice President – Bob Spencer Vice President – Suzy Goldhirsch Vice President – Tony Roncalli Vice President – Thomas J. Schwarz Treasurer – Kennard Hirsch Secretary – Marsha Hunter Director Emeritus – Lou Pennachio Mayor Ocean Beach – Joe Loeffler Mayor Saltaire – Scott Rosenblum Also, the leaders of each community association are directors from – Atlantique Ocean Bay Park Cherry Grove Ocean Beach Corneille Estates Point O’Woods Davis Park Robbins Rest Dunewood Saltaire Fair Harbor Seaview Fire Island Pines Summer Club Kismet Water Island Lonelyville Photo courtesy of Arthur Weinstein Introduction After more than 46 years of research and planning, the Army Corps of Engineers, will soon be releasing a broad set of potential recommendations for long-term shore protection from Fire Island Inlet, eastward to Montauk Point. In November 2006, it is expected that we will see these Corps recommendations and have a chance to make first comments. Then, in 2007 there will be more time for comments, up until the Corps is able to publish a full plan and Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) under terms of the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).. The Fire Island Association (FIA) has been actively involved since 1960 in these planning efforts. The FIA also had a great deal to do with establishing the Fire Island National Seashore. -
A Breach in the Barrier Island at the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness
Fire Island National Seashore: A breach in the barrier island at the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness Michael S. Bilecki, Fire Island National Seashore Michael S. Bilecki National Park Service, Fire Island National Seashore 120 Laurel St. Patchogue, NY 11772 [email protected] On October 29, 2012, Hurricane Sandy created three system and provides for barrier island migration and breaches in the barrier island system off the south the development of estuarine salt marsh and mud flats. shore of Long Island, New York, including one within Over the past century, human development of the the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness (Fire barrier system has altered these natural processes and Island Wilderness) at Fire Island National Seashore provided an additional driver of change (Williams and (FIIS). Two other breaches were also formed during Foley 2007). Hurricane Sandy, one in the easternmost area of Smith Point County Park on Fire Island and the other on the Within days of the October 2012 breach occurring, east side of Moriches Inlet in Cupsogue County Park. observing what was then a 25-foot-wide breach of the These breaches were filled in within months of the island, it was determined that there would need to be a storm. Just over a year ago, in July 2018, the National plan for data collection in order to develop a document Park Service (NPS) approved the Fire Island Wilderness on how to manage this breach in a federally designated Breach Management Plan and Environmental Impact wilderness. Something like this had never happened in Statement (EIS). -
Long Island's Dynamic South Shore
Long Island’s Dynamic South Shore A Primer on the Forces and Trends Shaping Our Coast Jay Tanski Long Island’s Dynamic South Shore A Primer on the Forces and Trends Shaping Our Coast Introduction Long Island’s Atlantic coastline is a special place for many reasons. The south shore is home to a wide variety of habitats which support a vast array of plants and animals, some threatened or endan- gered. It is also the place where millions of people live, work, and play. The 120-mile coast stretching between Coney Island and Montauk is remarkably diverse in terms of its physical characteristics, use, and development. This shore contains everything from heavily developed urbanized barrier islands to New York State’s only federally-designated wilderness area. Area beaches are a prime recreational resource, attracting millions of visitors every year and serving as the foundation of a multibillion-dollar regional tourism industry. Long Island’s coast is also extremely dynamic, constantly changing in response to natural processes associated with wind, waves, and tides as well as human activities. The dynamic nature of the shoreline coupled with people’s desire to use and enjoy the shoreline presents unique chal- lenges in managing this resource. Making decisions that balance conservation of the natural environ- ment with significant demand for use of the shore requires a sound understanding of the processes shaping and impacting the coast. This primer provides a brief overview of what we know about coastal processes and erosion on Long Island’s south shore, based on the best available scientific information.