Rondreis IRAN - 20 Dagen

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Rondreis IRAN - 20 Dagen Rondreis IRAN - 20 dagen MIH 8 - 18 20 Rondreis IRAN - 20 dagen O p weg naar Isfahan MIH 8 - 18 20 Uitgebreide routebeschrijving Route 1 Dag tot dag schema Vervoer Route Overnachting 1 Vliegtuig Vliegtuig Vertrek - Aankomst Teheran Teheran 2 Bus Bus Teheran - Rasht Rasht 3 Bus Rasht / Excursie Masuleh Rasht 4 Bus Bus Rasht - Takab Takab 5 Bus Bus Takab - Takht-e-Soleyman - Sanandaj Sanandaj 6 Bus Sanandaj Sanandaj 7 Bus Bus Sanandaj - Ghom - Kashan Kashan 8 Kashan - Abyaneh Abyaneh 9 Bus Bus Abyaneh - Nain - Yazd Yazd 10 Bus Yazd Yazd Zein-od-Din 11 Bus Bus Yazd - Zein-od-Din Karavanserai Karavanserai 12 Bus Bus Zein-od-Din Karavanserai - Pasargad - Shiraz Shiraz 13 Bus Shiraz Shiraz 14 Bus Bus Shiraz - Persepolis - Naqhs-e-Rostam - Isfahan Isfahan 15 Bus Isfahan Isfahan 16 Bus Isfahan Isfahan Isfahan - Teheran via Khomeini Mausoleum en 17 Bus Bus Teheran Martelarenbegraafplaats 18 Bus Teheran Teheran 19 Bus Teheran Teheran 20 Bus, Bus, Vertrek Teheran - Aankomst Aankomst Vliegtuig Vliegtuig 2 Dag 1 Vertrek - Aankomst Teheran Je vliegt vandaag naar Iran en komt rond middernacht of vroeg in de ochtend van de volgende dag aan op de luchthaven van Teheran waar je Iran rondreis start! Op het vliegveld staat een transfer voor je klaar die je naar je hotel brengt. “Welcome in the Islamic Republic of Iran, please respect the Islamic dress code.” Voor vrouwen betekent dit onder andere een hoofddoek, voor mannen: geen korte broek. Je overnacht dichtbij de luchthaven van Teheran. Belangrijk: Sind eind 2017 is in Iran een strengere regelgeving ten aanzien van buitenlandse toeristen ingevoerd. Reisgezelschappen met een Nederlandse/ Belgische reisbegeleider dienen een door de overheid gecertificeerde Iraanse gids tijdens de gehele reisduur bij zich te hebben. Ook de invulling van de vrije dagen is door de strengere regelgeving beperkt geworden. Ervaring leert overigens wel dat de mate van vrijheid per reis kan verschillen. Activiteiten tijdens de vrije dagen zullen met de lokale reisbegeleider/gids moeten worden besproken en aangemeld moeten worden bij het lokale ministerie van toerisme. Door deze maatregelen zal er tijdens je reis door Iran minder persoonlijke vrijheid zijn dan wat je bij Koning Aap gewend bent. ECHT OP REIS TIP Local Impact Score Voor elke reis streven we naar een minimale impact op het klimaat en een maximale positieve impact op de lokale omgeving. Om inzichtelijk te maken welk deel van onze uitgaven en de uitgaven van onze reizigers bij de lokale gemeenschap terecht komt, hebben wij een Local Impact Score ontwikkeld. De Local Impact Score van deze reis is: 77 Lees meer over de Local Impact Score. 3 Dag 2 Teheran - Rasht Vanochtend gaan we op weg naar Rasht in het groene noorden van Iran. De Kaspische Zee is de grootste binnenzee ter wereld en is ongeveer tien keer zo groot als Nederland. De vruchtbare kustregio is bedekt met rijstvelden, thee- en tabaksplantages en citrusvelden. In de loop van de middag bereik je Rasht. ECHT OP REIS TIP Meet the locals Als je je inleest in de geschiedenis, politiek en cultuur van het land maakt dat het contact met de lokale bevolking een stuk makkelijker (en leuker!). Draag gepaste kleding waarbij je respect toont voor de lokale gebruiken en bevolking. Leer ook een paar woorden in de taal van het land, je zult zien hoe makkelijk je contact maakt! Dag 3 Rasht / Excursie Masuleh Vrije dag in Rasht. Vandaag kun je tijdens je Iran groepsreis deelnemen aan een facultatieve excursie. Masuleh is een traditioneel bergdorpje dat erg geliefd is bij Iraanse toeristen. De platte daken van de huizen vormen de hoger gelegen straatjes, zo steil is de helling waar het dorp tegenaan is gebouwd. Je loopt dus over de daken van de huizen onder je. Overigens is de reis naar Masuleh op zich al de moeite waard. Steeds hoger rijd je het Alborz-gebergte in. Vanaf haarspeldbochten heb je een goed uitzicht over de dorpjes aan de rivier. De huizen zijn vaak gebouwd op palen waarbij de veestapel rond en onder het huis scharrelt. ECHT OP REIS TIP Wist je dat je met veelal eenvoudige dingen de toename van plastic afval kan verminderen? Tijdens deze reis zal je meerdere keren kunnen picknicken onderweg. Hoewel het mogelijk is wegwerpbordjes en bekertjes te kopen, kun je er ook voor kiezen je eigen bordje en beker van huis mee te nemen. Dag 4 Rasht - Takab Vandaag vervolg je je Iran groepsreis naar Takab, een klein Azari provinciestadje. Hier bevind je je echt op het platteland, met alle handel en wandel die daarbij hoort. 4 Dag 5 Takab - Takht-e-Soleyman - Sanandaj Voordat je naar Sanandaj rijdt, breng je eerst een bezoek aan Takht-e-Soleyman, de Troon van Salomon. Volgens de overlevering is dit de geboorteplaats van de profeet Zarathustra, de grondlegger van het Zoroastrisme. Tijdens de Sassanidische periode was hier een zeer belangrijk religieus centrum waar een van de drie heilige vuren van de Zoroastriërs, het vuur van de krijgers, brandde. Op een heuvel bij een kratermeer zijn de resten van het Sassanidische paleis en de Vuurtempel te zien. Na aankomst maak je voor het eerst kennis met de sfeervolle bazaar van Sanandaj. Ook de ligging van de plaats is schitterend. Aan alle kanten doemen hoge, woeste bergen op. Dag 6 Sanandaj Sanandaj is één van de meest Koerdische steden in Iran. Hier vind je geen belangrijke opgravingen of toonaangevende musea, maar kom je direct in contact met de etnische verscheidenheid van Iran. Het zal je direct opvallen, dat de sfeer in deze plaats heel anders is dan in de plaatsen die je al eerder hebt bezocht. Hier wonen (gevluchte) Koerden uit Irak en Turkije samen met de Iraanse Koerden. 's Avonds flaneren hele families gekleed in hun traditionele kleding door de straten. De bazaar wordt druk bezocht en op iedere hoek van de straat wordt handel gedreven. In een afgelegen hoek vind je een schiettent waar je met niet gering materieel je geluk kunt wagen. ECHT OP REIS TIP Draag in hotels je steentje bij Verklein je voetafdruk terwijl je slaapt! Enkele tips: denk eraan bij het verlaten van je kamer alle elektrische apparaten uit te schakelen, je opladers uit het stopcontact te halen en de airco uit te zetten. Let op je waterverbruik met tandenpoetsen & douchen! Zo bespaar je tijdens je reis veel elektriciteit, water en afval! 5 Dag 7 Sanandaj - Ghom - Kashan Onderweg naar het oasestadje Kashan bezoeken we de heilige stad Ghom, waar het mausoleum van Fatima, dochter van de zevende imam en zuster van Imam Reza, gevestigd is. In het schrijn van het mausoleum mogen niet- moslims niet komen. Soms is het wel toegestaan de binnenplaats te bezoeken. Vrouwen moeten daarvoor een chador dragen. In Ghom (Qom) is de belangrijkste theologische universiteit van Iran gevestigd. Ook Khomeini heeft hier gestudeerd. Je zult direct opmerken dat religie in deze stad een zeer grote stempel drukt op het dagelijks leven. Aan het einde van de middag kom je, na een busrit van nog een uur, aan in Kashan. Dag 8 Kashan - Abyaneh Op de daken van Kashan zijn voor het eerst badgirs (traditionele windtorens gemaakt van leem) te zien. Deze torens zijn te vergelijken met onze huidige airconditioning, ieder zuchtje wind wordt doorgesluisd naar de onderliggende woonvertrekken. Te voet kun je de meeste bezienswaardigheden bereiken. Via de bazaar en een oude woonwijk kom je bij de vrijdagsmoskee Aqo Bozorg met een medresse (Koranschool) en het huis van Borujerdiha. Deze opgeknapte privéwoning van de Qajar-familie bevat bijzondere muurschilderingen. In Kashan vind je ook een goed voorbeeld van de vele prachtig aangelegde openbare parken in Iran, de tuinen van Fin. Hier zoekt de plaatselijke bevolking verkoeling tijdens de hitte van de lange zomer. IJskoud smeltwater wordt op kundige wijze van de bergen door de tuin geleid. Vrijdags en op andere dagen aan het eind van de middag, is het hier altijd een drukte van belang en kom je in het theehuis zeker in gesprek met nieuwsgierige Iraniërs. Je hebt vandaag nog de hele ochtend om Kashan te verkennen. Aan het begin van de middag ga je op weg naar Abyaneh. Dit mooie bergdorpje ligt op ongeveer anderhalf uur rijden van Kashan. Zowel de mannelijke als vrouwelijke bewoners van dit dorp dragen nog de lokale klederdracht. In de omgeving van het dorp tref je de restanten aan van een tempel van aanhangers van het Zoroastrisme. Ook een oude karavanserai is er te bewonderen. 6 Dag 9 Abyaneh - Nain - Yazd De rit naar Yazd duurt zo’n zes uur. Onderweg stop je in Nain. Hier kun je een bezoek brengen aan ondergrondse woningen en ateliers. Aan weerszijden van de hoofdweg passeer je verschillende karavanserai’s, oude pleisterplaatsen waar karavanen vroeger weer op adem kwamen na hun zware tocht door de woestijn. ECHT OP REIS TIP Het mooiste plaatje Wil je fotograferen? Neem dan de omgeving in je op en houd rekening met de lokale bevolking. De landen die je bezoekt zijn vaak fotogeniek, vooral vanwege de mensen. Een paar tips: vraag toestemming, laat de foto zien die je gemaakt hebt en fotografeer met respect! EN vergeet vooral niet af en toe achter je lens vandaan te kijken, geniet van alles om je heen! Dag 10 Yazd Yazd is één van de oudste woestijnsteden in Iran en herbergt een paar indrukwekkende moskeeën. Omringd door twee woestijnen, beschikt de stad toch over voldoende water. Het water wordt via ondergronds gegraven kanalen (qanat) uit het vijftig kilometer verderop gelegen gebergte naar de stad getransporteerd. Yazd is ook het centrum van het oude Perzische geloof van Zarathustra. In de Vuurtempel brandt al sinds 470 na Christus de heilige vlam van deze profeet. Net buiten de stad liggen de ’Torens van de Stilte’.
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