Phaeophyceae, Ectocarpales) from the Seto Inland Sea, Japan
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US 2019 / 0029266 A1 SAWANT ( 43 ) Pub
US 20190029266A1 ( 19) United States (12 ) Patent Application Publication ( 10) Pub . No. : US 2019 / 0029266 A1 SAWANT ( 43 ) Pub . Date : Jan . 31 , 2019 ( 54 ) NOVEL CROP FORTIFICATION , (52 ) U .S . CI. NUTRITION AND CROP PROTECTION CPC .. .. .. A01N 63/ 04 ( 2013 .01 ) ; AOIN 25 / 12 COMPOSITION ( 2013 .01 ) ; A01N 63/ 00 ( 2013 .01 ) ; C05G 3 / 02 (2013 .01 ) ; C050 9 / 00 (2013 .01 ) ; C05C 9 / 00 (71 ) Applicant: Arun Vitthal SAWANT, Mumbai ( IN ) ( 2013. 01 ) ; C05F 11/ 00 ( 2013 .01 ) ( 72 ) Inventor: Arun Vitthal SAWANT, Mumbai ( IN ) (57 ) ABSTRACT (21 ) Appl. No. : 16 /047 ,834 The invention relates to an algal granular composition . More (22 ) Filed : Jul. 27 , 2018 particularly , the invention relates to an algal granular com position comprising at least one alga, and at least one (30 ) Foreign Application Priority Data agrochemically acceptable excipients selected from one or more of surfactants , binders or disintegrant having weight Jul. 27, 2017 (IN ) .. .. .. .. 201721026745 ratio of algae to at least one of surfactant, binder or disin tegrant in the range of 99 : 1 to 1 : 99 . The algae comprise Publication Classification 0 . 1 % to 90 % by weight of the total composition . The (51 ) Int . Cl. composition has a particle size in the range of 0 . 1 microns AOIN 63 / 04 ( 2006 .01 ) to 60 microns . Furthermore , the invention relates to a AOIN 25 / 12 ( 2006 . 01 ) process of preparing the algal granular composition com A01N 63 / 00 ( 2006 . 01 ) prising at least one alga and at least one agrochemically C05F 11/ 00 ( 2006 . 01 ) acceptable excipient. The invention further relates to a C05D 9 / 00 ( 2006 .01 ) method of treating the plants , seeds, crops , plantpropagation C05C 9 /00 ( 2006 .01 ) material, locus , parts thereof or the soil with the algal C05G 3 / 02 ( 2006 .01 ) granular composition . -
Colpomenia Sinuosa (Mertens Ex Roth) Derbès & Solier, 1851
Colpomenia sinuosa (Mertens ex Roth) Derbès & Solier, 1851 AphiaID: 145857 . Chromista (Reino) > Harosa (Subreino) > Heterokonta (Infrareino) > Ochrophyta (Filo) > Phaeista (Subfilo) > Limnista (Infrafilo) > Fucistia (Superclasse) > Phaeophyceae (Classe) > Ectocarpales (Ordem) > Scytosiphonaceae (Familia) © Vasco Ferreira Sinónimos Asperococcus sinuosus (Mertens ex Roth) Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1832 Asperococcus sinuosus (C.Agardh) Zanardini, 1841 Colpomenia sinuosa f. typica Setchell & N.L.Gardner, 1925 Encoelium sinuosum (Mertens ex Roth) C.Agardh, 1820 Encoelium vesicatum (Harvey) Kützing, 1849 1 Hydroclathrus sinuosus (Mertens) ex Roth) Zanardini, 1843 Soranthera leathesiformis P.Crouan & H.Crouan, 1865 Stilophora sinuosa (Mertens ex Roth) C.Agardh, 1827 Stilophora vesicata Harvey, 1834 Tremella cerina Clemente, 1807 Tremella rugosula Clemente, 1807 Ulva sinuosa Mertens ex Roth, 1806 Referências additional source Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2019). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. , available online at http://www.algaebase.org [details] basis of record Guiry, M.D. (2001). Macroalgae of Rhodophycota, Phaeophycota, Chlorophycota, and two genera of Xanthophycota, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 20-38[details] additional source Silva, P.C.; Basson, P.W.; Moe, R.L. (1996). Catalogue of the Benthic Marine Algae of the Indian Ocean. University of California Publications in Botany. 79, xiv+1259 pp. ISBN 0–520–09810–2., available online athttps://books.google.com/books?id=vuWEemVY8WEC&pg=PA5 [details] additional source Fredericq, S., T. O. Cho, S. A. Earle, C. F. Gurgel, D. M. Krayesky, L. -
Plant Life MagillS Encyclopedia of Science
MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE Volume 4 Sustainable Forestry–Zygomycetes Indexes Editor Bryan D. Ness, Ph.D. Pacific Union College, Department of Biology Project Editor Christina J. Moose Salem Press, Inc. Pasadena, California Hackensack, New Jersey Editor in Chief: Dawn P. Dawson Managing Editor: Christina J. Moose Photograph Editor: Philip Bader Manuscript Editor: Elizabeth Ferry Slocum Production Editor: Joyce I. Buchea Assistant Editor: Andrea E. Miller Page Design and Graphics: James Hutson Research Supervisor: Jeffry Jensen Layout: William Zimmerman Acquisitions Editor: Mark Rehn Illustrator: Kimberly L. Dawson Kurnizki Copyright © 2003, by Salem Press, Inc. All rights in this book are reserved. No part of this work may be used or reproduced in any manner what- soever or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy,recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address the publisher, Salem Press, Inc., P.O. Box 50062, Pasadena, California 91115. Some of the updated and revised essays in this work originally appeared in Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science (1991), Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science, Supplement (1998), Natural Resources (1998), Encyclopedia of Genetics (1999), Encyclopedia of Environmental Issues (2000), World Geography (2001), and Earth Science (2001). ∞ The paper used in these volumes conforms to the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, Z39.48-1992 (R1997). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Magill’s encyclopedia of science : plant life / edited by Bryan D. -
M., 2012. Brown Algae from Chaojing, Keelung City, Taiwan. Memoirs Of
ῒῐΐ ῌ (48), pp. 149ῌ157, 2012 3 ῑ 28 Mem. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, (48), pp. 149ῌ157, March28, 2012 Brown Algae from Chaojing, Keelung City, Taiwan Taiju Kitayama1, ῍ and Showe-Mei Lin2 1 Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, 4ῌ1ῌ1 Amakubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305ῌ0005, Japan 2 Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan, Republic of China ῍ E-mail: [email protected] Abstract. Sixteen species of brown algae (Phaeophyceae) were reported from the shore of Chaojing, Keelung, Taiwan. Among them eight species belong to the Dictyotales and two to the Fucales. Consequently, the seaweed community of Chaojing is considered as typical of subtropical one, while it has also several temperate species together. Spatoglossum asperum, Ralfsia verrucosa, Feldmannia irregularis and Scytosiphon gracilis are new records for Taiwan. Key words: brown algae, Feldmannia irregularis, flora, Keelung, Phaeophyceae, Spatoglossum asperum, Taiwan. brown algae. Introduction Brown algae (Phaeophyceae, Ochrophyta, Materials and Methods kingdom Chromista) are most important bo- tanical components of coastal marine com- The collections of brown algae were carried munities, in terms of productivity and biomass. out at the coast of Chaojing, Keelung City, In Taiwan the marine macro-algal flora has Taiwan (33῍07῎49῏N, 139῍48῎24῏E) on been well investigated and published numerous March 2, March 3, May 25, May 27 in 2010. reports by many algologists since Martens The samples were collected from both inter- (1868) and there had been recorded over 500 tidal zone and subtidal zone by walking and species of marine algae from the coasts and snorkeling. -
BROWN ALGAE [147 Species] (
CHECKLIST of the SEAWEEDS OF IRELAND: BROWN ALGAE [147 species] (http://seaweed.ucg.ie/Ireland/Check-listPhIre.html) PHAEOPHYTA: PHAEOPHYCEAE ECTOCARPALES Ectocarpaceae Acinetospora Bornet Acinetospora crinita (Carmichael ex Harvey) Kornmann Dichosporangium Hauck Dichosporangium chordariae Wollny Ectocarpus Lyngbye Ectocarpus fasciculatus Harvey Ectocarpus siliculosus (Dillwyn) Lyngbye Feldmannia Hamel Feldmannia globifera (Kützing) Hamel Feldmannia simplex (P Crouan et H Crouan) Hamel Hincksia J E Gray - Formerly Giffordia; see Silva in Silva et al. (1987) Hincksia granulosa (J E Smith) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia granulosa (J E Smith) Hamel Hincksia hincksiae (Harvey) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia hincksiae (Harvey) Hamel Hincksia mitchelliae (Harvey) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia mitchelliae (Harvey) Hamel Hincksia ovata (Kjellman) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia ovata (Kjellman) Kylin - See Morton (1994, p.32) Hincksia sandriana (Zanardini) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia sandriana (Zanardini) Hamel - Only known from Co. Down; see Morton (1994, p.32) Hincksia secunda (Kützing) P C Silva - Synonym: Giffordia secunda (Kützing) Batters Herponema J Agardh Herponema solitarium (Sauvageau) Hamel Herponema velutinum (Greville) J Agardh Kuetzingiella Kornmann Kuetzingiella battersii (Bornet) Kornmann Kuetzingiella holmesii (Batters) Russell Laminariocolax Kylin Laminariocolax tomentosoides (Farlow) Kylin Mikrosyphar Kuckuck Mikrosyphar polysiphoniae Kuckuck Mikrosyphar porphyrae Kuckuck Phaeostroma Kuckuck Phaeostroma pustulosum Kuckuck -
New Records of Benthic Brown Algae (Ochrophyta) from Hainan Island (1990 - 2016)
Titlyanova TV et al. Ochrophyta from Hainan Data Paper New records of benthic brown algae (Ochrophyta) from Hainan Island (1990 - 2016) Tamara V. Titlyanova1, Eduard A. Titlyanov1, Li Xiubao2, Bangmei Xia3, Inka Bartsch4 1National Scientific Centre of Marine Biology, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Palchevskogo 17, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia; 2Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; 3Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7 Nanhai Road, 266071 Qingdao, PR China; 4Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research, Am Handelshafen 12, 27570 Bremerhaven, Germany Corresponding author: E Titlyanov, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract This study reports on the intertidal and shallow subtidal brown algal flora from Hainan Island in the South China Sea, based on extensive sample collection conducted in 1990, 1992 and 2008−2016. The analysis revealed 27 new records of brown algae for Hainan Island, including 5 species which also constitute new records for China. 21 of these species are de- scribed with photographs and an annotated list of all species with information on life forms, habitat (localities and tidal zones) and their geographical distribution is provided. Keywords: Hainan Island, new records, seaweeds, brown algae Introduction et al. 1994; Hodgson & Yau 1997; Tadashi et al. 2008). Overall, algal species richness also changed. Hainan Island is located on the subtropical northern Partial inventory of the benthic flora of Hainan has periphery of the Pacific Ocean in the South China Sea already been carried out (Titlyanov et al. 2011a, 2015, 2016; (18˚10′-20˚9′ N, 108˚37′-111˚1′ E). -
Taxonomic and Molecular Phylogenetic Studies in The
Taxonomic and molecular phylogenetic studies in the Scytosiphonaceae (Ectocarpales, Phaeophyceae) [an abstract of Title dissertation and a summary of dissertation review] Author(s) Santiañez, Wilfred John Eria Citation 北海道大学. 博士(理学) 甲第13137号 Issue Date 2018-03-22 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/70024 Rights(URL) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Type theses (doctoral - abstract and summary of review) Additional Information There are other files related to this item in HUSCAP. Check the above URL. File Information Wilfred_John_Eria_Santiañez_abstract.pdf (論文内容の要旨) Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP Abstract of Doctoral Dissertation Degree requested Doctor of Science Applicant’s name Wilfred John Eria Santiañez Title of Doctoral Dissertation Taxonomic and molecular phylogenetic studies in the Scytosiphonaceae (Ectocarpales, Phaeophyceae) 【カヤモノリ科(褐藻綱シオミドロ目)の分類学的および分子系統学的研究】 The systematics of the brown algal family Scytosiphonaceae poses an interesting question due to the inconsistencies between the taxonomies and molecular phylogenies of its members. The complexity of the Scytosiphonaceae is also highlighted in the discovery of several new species possessing morphological characters that were intermediate to at least two genera, consequently blurring generic boundaries. As such, it has been widely accepted that traditional characters used to define genera in the family (e.g., thallus morphology, thallus construction, and shape and nature of plurangial sori) were unreliable. In this study, I attempted to resolve some of the glaring problems in the taxonomy and molecular phylogeny of several genera in the Scytosiphonaceae by integrating information on their morphologies, molecular phylogenies, and life histories. I focused my studies on the relatively under-examined representatives from tropical to subtropical regions of the Indo-Pacific as most studies have been conducted on the subtropical to temperate members of the family. -
Safety Assessment of Brown Algae-Derived Ingredients As Used in Cosmetics
Safety Assessment of Brown Algae-Derived Ingredients as Used in Cosmetics Status: Draft Report for Panel Review Release Date: August 29, 2018 Panel Meeting Date: September 24-25, 2018 The 2018 Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel members are: Chair, Wilma F. Bergfeld, M.D., F.A.C.P.; Donald V. Belsito, M.D.; Ronald A. Hill, Ph.D.; Curtis D. Klaassen, Ph.D.; Daniel C. Liebler, Ph.D.; James G. Marks, Jr., M.D.; Ronald C. Shank, Ph.D.; Thomas J. Slaga, Ph.D.; and Paul W. Snyder, D.V.M., Ph.D. The CIR Executive Director is Bart Heldreth, Ph.D. This report was prepared by Lillian C. Becker, former Scientific Analyst/Writer and Priya Cherian, Scientific Analyst/Writer. © Cosmetic Ingredient Review 1620 L Street, NW, Suite 1200 ♢ Washington, DC 20036-4702 ♢ ph 202.331.0651 ♢ fax 202.331.0088 [email protected] Distributed for Comment Only -- Do Not Cite or Quote Commitment & Credibility since 1976 Memorandum To: CIR Expert Panel Members and Liaisons From: Priya Cherian, Scientific Analyst/Writer Date: August 29, 2018 Subject: Safety Assessment of Brown Algae as Used in Cosmetics Enclosed is the Draft Report of 83 brown algae-derived ingredients as used in cosmetics. (It is identified as broalg092018rep in this pdf.) This is the first time the Panel is reviewing this document. The ingredients in this review are extracts, powders, juices, or waters derived from one or multiple species of brown algae. Information received from the Personal Care Products Council (Council) are attached: • use concentration data of brown algae and algae-derived ingredients (broalg092018data1, broalg092018data2, broalg092018data3); • Information regarding hydrolyzed fucoidan extracted from Laminaria digitata has been included in the report. -
Ectocarpus: an Evo‑Devo Model for the Brown Algae Susana M
Coelho et al. EvoDevo (2020) 11:19 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13227-020-00164-9 EvoDevo REVIEW Open Access Ectocarpus: an evo-devo model for the brown algae Susana M. Coelho1* , Akira F. Peters2, Dieter Müller3 and J. Mark Cock1 Abstract Ectocarpus is a genus of flamentous, marine brown algae. Brown algae belong to the stramenopiles, a large super- group of organisms that are only distantly related to animals, land plants and fungi. Brown algae are also one of only a small number of eukaryotic lineages that have evolved complex multicellularity. For many years, little information was available concerning the molecular mechanisms underlying multicellular development in the brown algae, but this situation has changed with the emergence of Ectocarpus as a model brown alga. Here we summarise some of the main questions that are being addressed and areas of study using Ectocarpus as a model organism and discuss how the genomic information, genetic tools and molecular approaches available for this organism are being employed to explore developmental questions in an evolutionary context. Keywords: Ectocarpus, Life-cycle, Sex determination, Gametophyte, Sporophyte, Brown algae, Marine, Complex multicellularity, Phaeoviruses Natural habitat and life cycle Ectocarpus is a cosmopolitan genus, occurring world- Ectocarpus is a genus of small, flamentous, multicellu- wide in temperate and subtropical regions, and has been lar, marine brown algae within the order Ectocarpales. collected on all continents except Antarctica [1]. It is pre- Brown algae belong to the stramenopiles (or Heter- sent mainly on rocky shores where it grows on abiotic okonta) (Fig. 1a), a large eukaryotic supergroup that (rocks, pebbles, dead shells) and biotic (other algae, sea- is only distantly related to animals, plants and fungi. -
Cutleriaceae, Phaeophyceae)Pre 651 241..248
bs_bs_banner Phycological Research 2012; 60: 241–248 Taxonomic revision of the genus Cutleria proposing a new genus Mutimo to accommodate M. cylindricus (Cutleriaceae, Phaeophyceae)pre_651 241..248 Hiroshi Kawai,1* Keita Kogishi,1 Takeaki Hanyuda1 and Taiju Kitayama2 1Kobe University Research Center for Inland Seas, Kobe, and 2Department of Botany, National Museum of Nature and Science, Amakubo, Tsukuba, Japan branched, compressed or cylindrical thalli (e.g., SUMMARY C. chilosa (Falkenberg) P.C. Silva, C. compressa Kützing, C. cylindrica Okamura and C. multifida Molecular phylogenetic analyses of representative Cut- (Turner) Greville); (ii) flat, fan-shaped thalli (e.g. C. leria species using mitochondrial cox3, chloroplast adspersa (Mertens ex Roth) De Notaris, C. hancockii psaA, psbA and rbcL gene sequences showed that E.Y. Dawson, C. kraftii Huisman and C. mollis Allender C. cylindrica Okamura was not included in the clade et Kraft). However, only a sporophytic generation is composed of other Cutleria species including the gen- reported for some taxa and the nature of their gameto- eritype C. multifida (Turner) Greville and the related phytic (erect) thalli are unclear (e.g. C. canariensis taxon Zanardinia typus (Nardo) P.C. Silva. Instead, (Sauvageau) I.A. Abbott et J.M. Huisman and C. irregu- C. cylindrica was sister to the clade composed of the laris I.A. Abbott & Huisman). Cutleria species typically two genera excluding C. cylindrica. Cutleria spp. have show a heteromorphic life history alternating between heteromophic life histories and their gametophytes are relatively large dioecious gametophytes of trichothallic rather diverse in gross morphology, from compressed or growth and small crustose sporophytes, considered cylindrical-branched to fan-shaped, whereas the sporo- characteristic of the order. -
Algae-2019-34-3-217-Suppl2.Pdf
Algae July 22, 2019 [Epub ahead of print] Supplementary Table S2. Mitochondrial cox3 and atp6 sequences retrieved from GenBank in this study Accession No. Species name Reference cox3 atp6 Colpomenia bullosa JQ918798 - Lee et al. (2012) JQ918799 - C. claytoniae HQ833813 - Boo et al. (2011) HQ833814 - C. ecuticulata HQ833775 - Boo et al. (2011) HQ833776 - C. expansa HQ833780 - Boo et al. (2011) HQ833781 - C. durvillei JQ918811 - Lee et al. (2012) JQ918812 - C. peregrina JX027338 JX027298 JX027362 JX027330 Lee et al. (2014a) JX027370 JX027336 JX027375 JX027337 C. phaeodactyla JQ918814 - Lee et al. (2012) JQ918815 - C. ramosa JQ918789 - Lee et al. (2012) C. sinuosa HQ833777 - Boo et al. (2011) HQ833778 - JX944760 - Lee et al. (2013) JX944761 - C. tuberculata HQ833773 - Boo et al. (2011) HQ833774 - Ectocarpus siliculosus NC030223 NC030223 Cock et al. (2010) Scytosiphon lomentaria NC025240 NC025240 Liu et al. (2016) -, no sequences found in GenBank. REFERENCES M., Tonon, T., Tregear, J. W., Valentin, K., von Dassow, P., Yamagishi, T., Van de Peer, Y. & Wincker, P. 2010. The Boo, S. M., Lee, K. M., Cho, G. Y. & Nelson, W. 2011. Colpome- Ectocarpus genome and the independent evolution of nia claytonii sp. nov. (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) multicellularity in brown algae. Nature 465:617-621. based on morphology and mitochondrial cox3 sequenc- Lee, K. M., Boo, G. H., Coyer, J. A., Nelson, W. W., Miller, K. A. & es. Bot. Mar. 54:159-167. Boo, S. M. 2014a. Distribution patterns and introduction Cock, J. M., Sterck, L., Rouzé, P., Scornet, D., Allen, A. E., pathways of the cosmopolitan brown alga Colpomenia Amoutzias, G., Anthouard, V., Artiguenave, F., Aury, J. -
Le Modèle Algue Brune Pour L'analyse Fonctionnelle Et Évolutive Du
Le modèle algue brune pour l’analyse fonctionnelle et évolutive du déterminisme sexuel Alexandre Cormier To cite this version: Alexandre Cormier. Le modèle algue brune pour l’analyse fonctionnelle et évolutive du déterminisme sexuel. Bio-informatique [q-bio.QM]. Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2015. Français. NNT : 2015PA066646. tel-01360550 HAL Id: tel-01360550 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01360550 Submitted on 6 Sep 2016 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Université Pierre et Marie Curie Ecole doctorale Complexité du vivant (ED 515) Laboratoire de Biologie Intégrative des Modèles Marins UMR 8227 Equipe de Génétique des algues, Station Biologique de Roscoff Le modèle algue brune pour l’analyse fonctionnelle et évolutive du déterminisme sexuel Par Alexandre Cormier Thèse de doctorat en Bio-informatique Dirigée par Susana Coelho et Mark Cock Présentée et soutenue publiquement le 16 novembre 2015 Devant le jury composé de : Dr. Leroy Philipe (INRA, Clermont-Ferrand) Rapporteur Dr. Renou Jean-Pierre (INRA, Angers) : Rapporteur Pr. Carbone Alessandra (UPMC, Paris) : Examinatrice Dr. Brunaud Véronique (INRA, Orsay) : Examinatrice Dr. Le Roux Frédérique (Ifremer, Roscoff) : Représentante ED 515 Dr. Coelho Susana (CNRS-UPMC, Roscoff): Directrice de thèse Dr.