Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Revision 2 (March 2013)

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Revision 2 (March 2013) YORK CITY OF YORK Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Revision 2 (March 2013) City of York Council Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Revision 2: March 2013 City of York Council Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Integrated Strategy Unit: Flood Risk Management Revision 2 : March 2013 Contents GLOSSARY ............................................................................................................................... 5 ABBREVIATIONS ...................................................................................................................... 7 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................................... 8 1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 13 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................... 13 1.2 Purpose of the Assessment .......................................................................................... 14 1.3 Contents ........................................................................................................................ 14 2 BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................ 16 2.1 River Network ............................................................................................................... 16 2.2 Broad Physical Characteristics ..................................................................................... 17 2.3 Topography, Geology, Soils and Hydrogeology ........................................................... 17 2.4 Existing Flood Defences ............................................................................................... 18 2.5 Climatic Change Influences on Flooding ...................................................................... 18 2.6 Policy Background ........................................................................................................ 19 2.7 European Context ......................................................................................................... 19 2.8 National Context ........................................................................................................... 20 2.9 Risk-Based Approach ................................................................................................... 20 2.10 The Sequential Test ...................................................................................................... 21 2.11 Exception Test .............................................................................................................. 21 2.12 Taking climate change into account.................... .................... .....................................24 2.13 Strategic and Local Planning Context .......................................................................... 24 2.14 EA Development and Flood Risk Report ...................................................................... 25 2.15 EA Standing Advice: Development & Flood Risk (England) ........................................ 26 2.16 Current Environment Agency Flood Policy ................................................................... 26 2.17 City of York Council Duties as Lead Local Flood Authority .......................................... 26 3 FLOOD RISK IN YORK – KEY ISSUES .......................................................................... 27 3.1 The River and Watercourse Network ........................................................................... 27 2 City of York Council Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Integrated Strategy Unit: Flood Risk Management Revision 2 : March 2013 3.2 Flood Risk Zones .......................................................................................................... 28 3.3 City of York Council’s Emergency Planning – Flood Risk ............................................ 30 3.4 Rapid Inundation Zones (RIZ) ...................................................................................... 30 3.5 Flood Depth Mapping ................................................................................................... 34 3.6 Climatic Change Influences on Flooding ...................................................................... 35 3.7 Freeboard Allowance .................................................................................................... 36 3.8 River Ouse .................................................................................................................... 36 3.9 River Foss ..................................................................................................................... 48 3.10 River Derwent ............................................................................................................... 52 4 APPROACH TO FLOOD RISK ........................................................................................ 56 4.1 Policy Recommendations and Development Management Guidance ......................... 56 4.1.a Policy Recommendations for Forward Planning ........................................................... 56 4.1.b Guidance for Development Management and the Consideration of Planning Applications ............................................................................................................................. 71 4.1.c General Surface Water Drainage Guidance ................................................................. 81 4.2 Specific Comments on Development in High Risk Flood Zone 3 Areas ...................... 84 5 THE SEQUENTIAL TEST AND EXCEPTION TEST ....................................................... 86 5.1 The Sequential Test and Exception Test for Forward Planning ................................... 86 5.2 The Sequential Test and Exception Test for Development Management .................... 88 APPENDIX 1: SOURCES OF INFORMATION ....................................................................... 93 APPENDIX 2: CONSULTEES ................................................................................................. 94 APPENDIX 3: CITY OF YORK DRAFT LOCAL PLAN INCORPORATING THE 4TH SET OF CHANGES – DEVELOPMENT CONTROL LOCAL PLAN: APPROVED APRIL 2005. .......... 95 APPENDIX 4: CITY OF YORK COUNCIL LOCAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK CORE STRATEGY DRAFT SUBMISSION (MARCH 2011). .............................................................. 97 3 City of York Council Strategic Flood Risk Assessment Integrated Strategy Unit: Flood Risk Management Revision 2 : March 2013 Figures (Please see accompanying map booklet) Figure 1: Main River and Tributary Network in York Figure 2: River Ouse and Foss Catchment Boundaries (in body of the report) …..................................100 Figure 3: River Derwent Catchment Boundary (in body of the report)…….………............................…..101 Figure 4: Internal Drainage Board Boundaries Figure 5: River Ouse Yearly Maximum Flood Levels Figure 6: River Zones in York Figure 7: Existing York Flood Defences Figure 8: Environment Agency Flood Zones Figure 9: Local Plan Map Extracts Figure 10: Flood Risk Areas within Zone 1, 2 & 3 (key plan) Figure 10a: Flood Risk Areas within Zone 1, 2 & 3 – North Figure 10b: Flood Risk Areas within Zone 1, 2 & 3 – South Figure 10c: Flood Risk Areas within Zone 1, 2 & 3 – City Centre Figure 11: Plan view of Danger to People from Breach Scenario (in body of report)………….....33 Figure 12: Sectional view of Danger to People from Breach Scenario (in body of Report……….33 Figure 13: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Key Plan Figure 13a: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Rawcliffe Figure 13b: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – City Centre and Clementhorpe Figure 13c: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Fulford Figure 13d: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Bishopthorpe Figure 13e: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Naburn and Acaster Malbis Figure 13f: Flooded Domestic Properties in 2000 – Elvington Tables Table 2.1: Technical Guidance on the National Planning Policy Framework (TG) Flood Zones and the Sequential Test........................................................................................................ ................................22 Table 2.2: Recommended national precautionary sensitivity ranges for peak rainfall intensities, peak river flows, offshore wind speeds and wave heights...........................................................................24 Table 3.1: Relationship between Flood Hazard and Distance Away from a Flood Defence assuming a Defence Breach (HR Wallingford, 2005) .............................................................................................. ...31 Table 3.2: Danger to People – relationship between Flood Depth and Flood Velocity assuming a Defence Breach (HR Walling ford, 2005) .............................................................................................. ..32 Table 0.1: Flood Risk Vulnerability Classification ……………………………………………………...57 Table 4.2: Flood Risk Vulnerability and Flood Zone ‘Compatibility’………………………………………... 58 Table 5.1a: Exception Test Sustainability Considerations – Forward Planning.................................. .....87 Table 5.1b: Exception Test Sustainability Considerations – Development Management ................. .......89 Table 5.2: Application of the Sequential Test ..................................................................................... .....90 Table 5.3: Environment Agency checklist
Recommended publications
  • The River Foss Walk
    Community Action for Nature Exploring York and all The path through New Earswick EXPLORING passes through a nature area that it has to offer has managed by keen local volunteers never been so easy. from Community Action for YORK Nature. The group are striving to create and manage the area We’ve routes for all ages rich in wildlife that can be visited and enjoyed by all. and abilities, ready and waiting for you to explore. The River Foss Bug hunt! What critters can you find? The name ‘Foss’ is likely to have come from the Roman word ‘Fossa’, meaning ditch. Between Whilst you’re out and 1793–1806 a stretch of the river was canalised for a distance of 12m between York and Sheriff Hutton O Spider O Snail O Worm O Woodlouse about, remember let’s be bridge. This involved building several bridges, six locks, two reservoirs and straightening several respectful and patient of sections. Barges carried coal, lime, brick, potatoes, others. Let’s keep as safe corn, and even whale blubber on one occasion! O Millipede O Shrimp O Leech O ................. as possible by following Earswick Village Pond The village pond can be found social distancing measures. adjacent to the riverside footpath Haxby to the City Centre and close to Earswick Village Hall. It’s home to ducks, moorhens and beside the River Foss trail dragonflies which patrol the area around the pond and along the course of the river. Distance Est. Time 4.5 miles 1:30 hrs Did you spot any birdlife on your walk? O Blackbird O Greenfinch All Saints Church, Huntington O Blue tit O House martin A picturesque small church can be found on the If you’re planning to travel to, from O Bullfinch O Robin banks of the River Foss in Huntington.
    [Show full text]
  • Yorkshire GREEN Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study
    Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Yorkshire GREEN Project Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study (YG-NSC-00001) National Grid National Grid House Warwick Technology Park Gallows Hill Warwick CV34 6DA Final - March 2021 Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Page intentionally blank Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Document Control Document Properties Organisation AECOM Ltd Author Alison Williams Approved by Michael Williams Title Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Document Reference YG-NSC-00001 Version History Date Version Status Description/Changes 02 March 2021 V8 Final version Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Page intentionally blank Yorkshire GREEN Project – Corridor and Preliminary Routeing and Siting Study Report Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 Overview and Purpose 1 1.2 Background and Need 3 1.3 Description of the Project 3 1.4 Structure of this Report 7 1.5 The Project Team 7 2. APPROACH TO ROUTEING AND SITING 8 2.1 Overview of National Grid’s Approach 8 2.2 Route and Site Selection Process 11 2.3 Overview of Stages of Development 11 3. THE STUDY AREA 16 3.1 Introduction 16 3.2 York North Study Area 16 3.3 Tadcaster Study Area 17 3.4 Monk Fryston Study Area 17 4. YORK NORTH OPTIONS APPRAISAL 19 4.1 Approach to Appraisal 19 4.2 CSEC Siting Area Identification 19 4.3 Substation Siting Area Identification 19 4.4 Overhead Line Routeing Identification 20 4.5 Combination Options 20 4.6 Screening of York North Options 24 4.7 Options Appraisal Summary of Remaining York North Options 28 4.8 The Holford Rules and Horlock Rules 76 4.9 York North Preferred Option 76 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Pastsearch Newsletter Issue 85: January 2020
    PastSearch Newsletter Issue 85: January 2020 Welcome to PastSearch Newsletter You can find a downloadable version at www.pastsearch-archaeo-history.co.uk Contents 2019 Round Up...........................1 Snippets from Navigable Rivers, Canals, and Railways of Great Britain...............................2 Artefact Corner................4 Book Review....................4 Food Rationing Introduced in WWII............................5 This Month in History.................7 British Monarchs ............8 HOSM Local History Society..................9 Picture This.....................10 Just For Fun....................10 Dates for Your Diary......11 Just for Fun Answers...............11 What’s Been in 2019 Round Up the News.............12 Adverts............................13 Through 2019 worked on ten sites, in Holme-on-Spalding Moor, Everingham, Storewood, Pocklington, Driffield, Sledmere, Beverley, Brough and Cottingham and produced reports recording the results of The archaeology encountered on each one. Talks took me to Holme-on-Spalding Moor, Poppleton, Easingwold, Hollym, Nafferton, Pontefract and even Nottingham. I also gave a walking tour around York on the places connected to the Rowntree family and their chocolate factory/shop sites. Finally I became involved with the Bishop’s Palace Community Excavation in Howden, searching for the East Wing buildings of this medieval complex for the Bishops of Durham. An interim report was also written, and it is hoped that further work can be carried out in 2020. 1 Historical Account of Navigable River, Canals and Railways of Great Britain FOSS NAVIGATION 33 George III, Cap. 99, Royal Assent 30th April, 1796. 41 George III, Cap. 115, Royal Assent 23rd June, 1801. The river which gives its name to this navigation has its source near Newburgh Hall, about four miles north of Easingwold, whence it crosses Oulstone Moor, where a reservoir is constructed, for the purpose of supplying the navigation in dry seasons.
    [Show full text]
  • Invertebrates of the River Foss
    Invertebrates of the River Foss A report for the River Foss Society Illustration s of freshwater mussels from Martin Lister’s Historiae Animalium Angliae, published in 1678. Lister was the first naturalist to record invertebrates from the River Foss. Martin Hammond [email protected] December 2017 Introduction Over 170 aquatic invertebrate taxa have been recorded from the River Foss, mostly identified to species level but a few identified only to genus, family or other level. The majority of data are from Environment Agency sampling stations at Marton Abbey, Lilling Green, Strensall, Huntington Church and Castle Mills for the period 1995 to 2016. Few records are available for the upper Foss, where a considerable number of additional species are likely to be found. For a few groups, especially molluscs, older records are available and these provide valuable insights into changes in the ecology of the river. Archaeological investigations from riverside sites in central York also provide some interesting information about the past fauna of the Foss. For example, examination of deposits at Layerthorpe Bridge has revealed statoblasts of the bryozoan Lophopus crystallinus from several samples of fluvial sediment (statoblasts are pods of cells which allow asexual reproduction). These deposits ranged in age from the Anglo-Scandinavian period to the 19th century (Hall et al, 2000), indicating that Lophopus had a very long history of occupation of the lower Foss. The Crystal Moss-animal, to give its English name, is a colonial invertebrate which is a filter-feeder on microscopic algae and bacteria in nutrient- rich, slow-flowing waters. Although once widespread, the Crystal Moss-animal has declined greatly.
    [Show full text]
  • Highlights from Year Two of the CCG's Strategic Plan
    Highlights from year two of the CCG’s strategic plan Our vision, mission and values Our vision Our values 2015-16 has been challenging and, as a whole, the NHS To achieve the best in health and Communication has been under unprecedented financial strain. Open and clear communication at all times, inside wellbeing for everyone in our community. Despite the financial challenges in the Vale of York, the CCG and outside the organisation, is essential for us to succeed. We recognise that the messages has continued to progress its work to improve local health and Our mission we send out need to be clear to everyone who care services. Regrettably, despite two very successful years of receives them. Using our clinical knowledge and experience we managing tight financial funding, it was not possible to maintain will work with our partners to: Courage this success into a third year. Commission excellent healthcare on behalf We have the courage to believe that our of and in partnership with everyone in our community has the capacity to understand Providers and commissioners alike are faced with a very serious community. complex health issues and that it can be trusted to financial situation to address but as a health and care system we participate in making decisions on the allocation Keith Ramsay Involve the wider Clinical Community in the are working together to resolve local problems. We are working of health resources. development and implementation of services. with our partners to develop a system recovery plan for the Vale Empathy Enable individuals to make the best decisions of York.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 City of York Biodiversity Action Plan
    CITY OF YORK Local Biodiversity Action Plan 2017 City of York Local Biodiversity Action Plan - Executive Summary What is biodiversity and why is it important? Biodiversity is the variety of all species of plant and animal life on earth, and the places in which they live. Biodiversity has its own intrinsic value but is also provides us with a wide range of essential goods and services such as such as food, fresh water and clean air, natural flood and climate regulation and pollination of crops, but also less obvious services such as benefits to our health and wellbeing and providing a sense of place. We are experiencing global declines in biodiversity, and the goods and services which it provides are consistently undervalued. Efforts to protect and enhance biodiversity need to be significantly increased. The Biodiversity of the City of York The City of York area is a special place not only for its history, buildings and archaeology but also for its wildlife. York Minister is an 800 year old jewel in the historical crown of the city, but we also have our natural gems as well. York supports species and habitats which are of national, regional and local conservation importance including the endangered Tansy Beetle which until 2014 was known only to occur along stretches of the River Ouse around York and Selby; ancient flood meadows of which c.9-10% of the national resource occurs in York; populations of Otters and Water Voles on the River Ouse, River Foss and their tributaries; the country’s most northerly example of extensive lowland heath at Strensall Common; and internationally important populations of wetland birds in the Lower Derwent Valley.
    [Show full text]
  • North Yorkshire Joint Strategic Needs Assessment 2019 Vale of York CCG Profile
    January 2019 North Yorkshire Joint Strategic Needs Assessment 2019 Vale of York CCG Profile Introduction This profile provides an overview of population health needs in Vale of York CCG (VoY CCG). Greater detail on particular topics can be found in our Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) resource at www.datanorthyorkshire.org. This document is structured into five parts: population, deprivation, disease prevalence, hospital admissions and mortality. It identifies the major themes which affect health in VoY CCG and presents the latest available data, so the dates vary between indicators. Summary Life expectancy is higher than England. For 2011-2015, female life expectancy in VoY CCG is 83.6 years (England: 83.1), and male life expectancy is more than three years lower than for females at 80 years (England: 79.4) [1]. There is a high proportion of older people. In 2017, 19.6% of the population was aged 65 and over (68,900), higher than national average (17.3%). Furthermore over 9,100 (2.6%) were age 85+, compared with 2.3% in England. [2] Some children grow up in relative poverty. In 2015, there were 11.2% of children aged 0-15 years living in low income families, compared with 19.9% in England [1]. There are areas of deprivation. Within the CCG area, 7 Lower Super Output Areas (LSOAs) out of a total of 206 are amongst the 20% most deprived in England, and one these LSOAs is amongst the 10% most deprived in England. This is in Selby West ward in Selby District. [3] Many people have longstanding health problems.
    [Show full text]
  • RIEVAULX ABBEY and ITS SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT, 1132-1300 Emilia
    RIEVAULX ABBEY AND ITS SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT, 1132-1300 Emilia Maria JAMROZIAK Submitted in Accordance with the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Leeds School of History September 2001 The candidate confirms that the work submitted is her own and that appropriate credit has been given where reference has been made to the work of others i ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my gratitude to my supervisor Dr Wendy Childs for her continuous help and encouragement at all stages of my research. I would also like to thank other faculty members in the School of History, in particular Professor David Palliser and Dr Graham Loud for their advice. My thanks go also to Dr Mary Swan and students of the Centre for Medieval Studies who welcomed me to the thriving community of medievalists. I would like to thank the librarians and archivists in the Brotherton Library Leeds, Bodleian Library Oxford, British Library in London and Public Record Office in Kew for their assistance. Many people outside the University of Leeds discussed several aspects of Rievaulx abbey's history with me and I would like to thank particularly Dr Janet Burton, Dr David Crouch, Professor Marsha Dutton, Professor Peter Fergusson, Dr Brian Golding, Professor Nancy Partner, Dr Benjamin Thompson and Dr David Postles as well as numerous participants of the conferences at Leeds, Canterbury, Glasgow, Nottingham and Kalamazoo, who offered their ideas and suggestions. I would like to thank my friends, Gina Hill who kindly helped me with questions about English language, Philip Shaw who helped me to draw the maps and Jacek Wallusch who helped me to create the graphs and tables.
    [Show full text]
  • Part 1 Rea Ch Classifica Tion
    RIVER QUALITY SURVEY NATIONAL RIVERS AUTHORITY NORTHUMBRIA & YORKSHIRE REGION GQA ASSESSMENT 1994 PART 1 REA CH CLASSIFICA TION FRESHWATER RIVERS AND CANALS VERSION 1: AUGUST 1995 GQA ASSESSMENT 1994 \ NORTHUMBRIA & YORKSHIRE REGION To allow the development of a National method of evaluating water quality, the rivers in all the NRA regions of England and Wales have been divided into reaches, which are numbered using a coding system based on the hydrological reference for each river basin. Each classified reach then has a chemistry sample point assigned to it and these sample points are regularly monitored for Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved oxygen (DO) and Total Ammonia. The summary statistics calculated from the results of this sampling are sent to a National Centre where the GQA Grades are calculated. A National report is produced and each region can then produce more detailed reports on the quality of their own rivers. For Northumbria and Yorkshire Region, this Regional Report has been divided into two parts. PARTI: REACH CLASSIFICATION This report contains a listing of the river reaches within the region, with their start and finish grid reference, approximate length, and the 1990 and 1994 GQA class for each reach. The reference code of the chemistry sample point used to classify the reach is also included. A sample point may classify several reaches if there are no major discharges or tributaries dividing those reaches. The sample point used to classify a reach may change and the classification is therefore calculated using the summary statistics for each sample point that has been used over the past three years.
    [Show full text]
  • The Transport System of Medieval England and Wales
    THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM OF MEDIEVAL ENGLAND AND WALES - A GEOGRAPHICAL SYNTHESIS by James Frederick Edwards M.Sc., Dip.Eng.,C.Eng.,M.I.Mech.E., LRCATS A Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Salford Department of Geography 1987 1. CONTENTS Page, List of Tables iv List of Figures A Note on References Acknowledgements ix Abstract xi PART ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Chapter One: Setting Out 2 Chapter Two: Previous Research 11 PART TWO THE MEDIEVAL ROAD NETWORK 28 Introduction 29 Chapter Three: Cartographic Evidence 31 Chapter Four: The Evidence of Royal Itineraries 47 Chapter Five: Premonstratensian Itineraries from 62 Titchfield Abbey Chapter Six: The Significance of the Titchfield 74 Abbey Itineraries Chapter Seven: Some Further Evidence 89 Chapter Eight: The Basic Medieval Road Network 99 Conclusions 11? Page PART THREE THr NAVIGABLE MEDIEVAL WATERWAYS 115 Introduction 116 Chapter Hine: The Rivers of Horth-Fastern England 122 Chapter Ten: The Rivers of Yorkshire 142 Chapter Eleven: The Trent and the other Rivers of 180 Central Eastern England Chapter Twelve: The Rivers of the Fens 212 Chapter Thirteen: The Rivers of the Coast of East Anglia 238 Chapter Fourteen: The River Thames and Its Tributaries 265 Chapter Fifteen: The Rivers of the South Coast of England 298 Chapter Sixteen: The Rivers of South-Western England 315 Chapter Seventeen: The River Severn and Its Tributaries 330 Chapter Eighteen: The Rivers of Wales 348 Chapter Nineteen: The Rivers of North-Western England 362 Chapter Twenty: The Navigable Rivers of
    [Show full text]
  • The Foss Navigation at Strensall (From the River Foss Society)
    The Foss Navigation at Strensall (from the River Foss Society) Discussions to build the Foss Navigation from York to Stillington began in 1791, and in 1793 work commenced in constructing the canal in York. By 1805-06 the canal was built and opened as far as Sheriff Hutton Bridge. Lime, coal and building materials were the main cargoes carried upstream, whilst timber and farm produce were the main cargo carried downstream. Tanneries were also served by the canal. During its brief life the Navigation suffered from lack of water, this was due to the main source of water, Pond Head reservoir, being situated too far away between the villages of Oulston and Yearsley in the Howardian Hills, a distance of some twelve miles. The coming of the York to Scarborough railway in 1845 spelt the end of the canal as a commercial concern, income from cargo carried was down and in 1852 The Foss Navigation was sold to the York Corporation and an Act was obtained to abandon the Navigation and it fell into disrepair, apart from a short distance in the centre of York. The industrial archaeology of the Foss Navigation Canal can be clearly seen in Strensall village approximately six miles upstream from the City of York. The river Foss having canalised up to this point for the carriage of cargoes. Evidence of the canal include: The iconic canal bridge, a dry dock for the transfer of cargo, two locks, one low level, and one double high rise lock, together with the site of the lock keepers house.
    [Show full text]
  • Community Profile: Foss
    Community Profile: Foss This area cover the stretch of the River Foss from Piccadilly all the way upstream to Earswick. It also covers South Beck, and Westfield Beck up to Wigginton. The main river extent on the River Foss reaches up to Yearsley Bridge. Upstream of this location the River Foss is designated ordinary watercourse and is located within the Foss Internal Drainage Board area. As such, it is managed by the of the Internal Drainage Board. There are no flood defences in this area. Flood warning services are provided for the Foss at properties on Huntington Road, Haley's Terrace, Yearsley Crescent, The Groves, Foss Bank and properties surrounding Wormalds Cut and Foss Navigation. There are emergency plans in place for Wigginton, Haxby and New Earswick, however there are currently no flood wardens within this area We estimate that around 610 residential properties are currently at risk of flooding from the River Foss within this area during a 1% (1 in 100 year) flood event. This may rise to 730 due to climate change. As part of the River Foss Model Improvements project in 2009, a study to investigate the feasibility of flood storage on Westfield Beck, primarily by utilising data from the previous study together with additional modelling. Conclusion from the report included that to prevent flooding the peak water level at the New Earswick culvert should be maintained. Furthermore, there were no sites with ground levels suitable for natural storage and it will be necessary to excavate a storage pond. A preferred site for a pond was identified on the left bank of Westfield Beck, between the York and Scarborough railway line and Haxby Road.
    [Show full text]