Bill Klinger; Association for Recorded Sound Collections
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The Early Years of the Acoustic Phonograph Its Developmental Origins and Fall from Favor 1877-1929
THE EARLY YEARS OF THE ACOUSTIC PHONOGRAPH ITS DEVELOPMENTAL ORIGINS AND FALL FROM FAVOR 1877-1929 by CARL R. MC QUEARY A SENIOR THESIS IN HISTORICAL AMERICAN TECHNOLOGIES Submitted to the General Studies Committee of the College of Arts and Sciences of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of BACHELOR OF GENERAL STUDIES Approved Accepted Director of General Studies March, 1990 0^ Ac T 3> ^"^^ DEDICATION No. 2) This thesis would not have been possible without the love and support of my wife Laura, who has continued to love me even when I had phonograph parts scattered through out the house. Thanks also to my loving parents, who have always been there for me. The Early Years of the Acoustic Phonograph Its developmental origins and fall from favor 1877-1929 "Mary had a little lamb, its fleece was white as snov^. And everywhere that Mary went, the lamb was sure to go." With the recitation of a child's nursery rhyme, thirty-year- old Thomas Alva Edison ushered in a bright new age--the age of recorded sound. Edison's successful reproduction and recording of the human voice was the end result of countless hours of work on his part and represented the culmination of mankind's attempts, over thousands of years, to capture and reproduce the sounds and rhythms of his own vocal utterances as well as those of his environment. Although the industry that Edison spawned continues to this day, the phonograph is much changed, and little resembles the simple acoustical marvel that Edison created. -
The Lab Notebook
Thomas Edison National Historical Park National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior The Lab Notebook Upcoming Exhibits Will Focus on the Origins of Recorded Sound A new exhibit is coming soon to Building 5 that highlights the work of Thomas Edison’s predecessors in the effort to record sound. The exhibit, accompanied by a detailed web presentation, will explore the work of two French scientists who were pioneers in the field of acoustics. In 1857 Edouard-Léon Scott de Martinville invented what he called the phonautograph, a device that traced an image of speech on a glass coated with lampblack, producing a phonautogram. He later changed the recording apparatus to a rotating cylinder and joined with instrument makers to com- mercialize the device. A second Frenchman, Charles Cros, drew inspiration from the telephone and its pair of diaphragms—one that received the speaker’s voice and the second that reconstituted it for the listener. Cros suggested a means of driving a second diaphragm from the tracings of a phonauto- gram, thereby reproducing previously-recorded sound waves. In other words, he conceived of playing back recorded sound. His device was called a paléophone, although he never built one. Despite that, today the French celebrate Cros as the inventor of sound reproduction. Three replicas that will be on display. From left: Scott’s phonautograph, an Edison disc phonograph, and Edison’s 1877 phonograph. Conservation Continues at the Park Workers remove the light The Renova/PARS Environ- fixture outside the front mental Group surveys the door of the Glenmont chemicals in Edison’s desk and home. -
ARSC Journal, Vol
EDISON AND GROWING HOSTILITIES1 By Raymond Wile The spring of 1878 witnessed a flurry of phonographic activity at the Edison laboratories. Caveats were filed with the United States Patent Office, and Prelimi nary Specifications were filed on April 24, 1878 which resulted in the eventual issuance of a British patent.2 Despite this initial activity, the Edison involvement rapidly wound down by the end of that summer. In September a fatal mistake occurred-final specifications were supplied for the British patent, but the equiva lent American applications were neglected. In December, an attempt was made to rectify the omission by predating a series of applications, but the U.S. Patent Office refused to allow this and the matter had to be dropped. Except for a patent applied for on March 29, 1879 and granted in 1880 the phonograph seems to have been completely abandoned by Edison in favor of his new interest in the electric light.3 During the first half of the eighties there is no evidence whatsoever of any phono graph activity emanating from Menlo Park. However, Edward H. Johnson, who had done much experimenting for the Edison Speaking Phonograph Company, did be come involved in some experimenting after his return from England in 1883-enough so for Bergmann and Company to bill the group for 192 1/2 hours of experimental work.4 Edison had become completely disenchanted and reasoned that the concept of the phonograph was incapable offurther developments. The members of the Edison Speak ing Phonograph Company were delighted to relieve Edison of the responsibility for further experimenting when he released them from the necessity of investing further capital. -
Green the Green Book
Book # 1 THE GREEN BOOK Universal Zulu Nation Infinity Lessons Archive 1973 - 2000 FOR THE MASSES Compiled By : King Mark Luv & Malika Saphire Table of Contents Myths and Misconceptions ..................................................................................................................................................... 2 Laws and Regulations of the Universal Zulu Nation Part 1 (1 – 20) ........................................................................................ 4 Laws and Regulations of the Universal Zulu Nation Part 2 (21 – 46) ...................................................................................... 5 INFINITY LESSON ONE ............................................................................................................................................................. 6 ABOUT ZULU NATION ......................................................................................................................................................... 6 Message to the People........................................................................................................................................................ 7 INFINITY LESSON TWO ............................................................................................................................................................ 8 THE HISTORY OF AFRIKA BAMBAATAA ............................................................................................................................... 8 INFINITY LESSON THREE ....................................................................................................................................................... -
THE DYNAMIC RANGE POTENTIAL of the PHONOGRAPH by Ronald M
THE DYNAMIC RANGE POTENTIAL OF THE PHONOGRAPH By Ronald M. Bauman his article describes a new transmission standards of even lower added to the quietest passages by the approach for analyzing the quality than our current CD standards. cartridge-preamplifier combination dynamic range of the phono- Unless these standards are dramatical- should be essentially inaudible. graphic playback system, in which the ly upgraded (in terms of information Similarly, the cartridge-preamp sys- cartridge and preamplifier are treated content), we may never have a source tem should be able to clearly repro- as an integrated system. I analyzed of music for our homes that sounds ducd the loudest sounds on record the dynamic range potential of several better than the phonograph. without distortion, compression, or combinations of phono cartridges and Are analog records inherently better clipping. preamplifier amplifying devices and in some sense? Your ears may already The same should be true of CD compared the results to CDs. be telling you that analog can sound playback. The quietest passages Additionally, I speculate about the better than today's digital. I will should be reproduced without added drawbacks of frequency domain char- provide quantitative reasons this may noise or distortion of the rnusic acterizations of musical audio compo- be so. caused by amplitude steps, or sam- nents and suggest that the time pling intervals that are too coarse, or domain may be a more natural frame Qualitative Requirements by filter phase shifts and ringing. The of reference for audio instrumentation The subtlety of detail in the grooves of loudest peaks encoded, as for analog development. -
Chapter 186 NOISE
Chapter 186 NOISE §186-1. Loud and unnecessary noise §186-3. Permits for amplifying devices. prohibited. §186-4. Stationary noise limits; maximum §186-2. Loud and unnecessary noises permissible sound levels. enumerated. §186-5. Violations and penalties. [HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of Albany 5-11-1992 as Sec. 11-2- 7 of the 1992 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.] GENERAL REFERENCES Disorderly conduct -- See Ch. 110. Parks and navigable waters -- See Ch. 198, §198-1B(2). Peace and good order -- See Ch. 202. §186-1. Loud and unnecessary noise prohibited. It shall be unlawful for any person to make, continue or cause to be made or continued any loud and unnecessary noise. It shall be unlawful for any person knowingly or wantonly to use or operate, or to cause to be used or operated, any mechanical device, machine, apparatus or instrument for intensification or amplification of the human voice or any sound or noise in any public or private place in such manner that the peace and good order of the neighborhood is disturbed or that persons owning, using or occupying property in the neighborhood are disturbed or annoyed. §186-2. Loud and unnecessary noises enumerated. The following acts are declared to be loud, disturbing and unnecessary noises in violation of this chapter, but this enumeration shall not be deemed to be exclusive: A. Horns; signaling devices. The sounding of any horn or signaling device on any automobile, motorcycle or other vehicle on any street or public place in the village for longer than three seconds in any period of one minute or less, except as a danger warning; the creation of any unreasonable loud or harsh sound by means of any signaling device and the sounding of any plainly audible device for an unreasonable period of time; the use of any signaling device except one operated by hand or electricity; the use of any horn, whistle or other device operated by engine exhaust and the use of any signaling device when traffic is for any reason held up. -
Kentucky State Fair Announces Texas Roadhouse Concert Series Lineup 23 Bands Over 11 Nights, All Included with Fair Admission
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: Ian Cox 502-367-5186 [email protected] Kentucky State Fair Announces Texas Roadhouse Concert Series Lineup 23 bands over 11 nights, all included with fair admission. LOUISVILLE, Ky. (May 26, 2021) — The Kentucky State Fair announced the lineup of the Texas Roadhouse Concert Series at a press conference today. Performances range from rock, indie, country, Christian, and R&B. All performances are taking place adjacent to the Pavilion and Kentucky Kingdom. Concerts are included with fair admission. “We’re excited to welcome everyone to the Kentucky State Fair and Texas Roadhouse Concert series this August. We’ve got a great lineup with old friends like the Oak Ridge Boys and up-and-coming artists like Jameson Rodgers and White Reaper. Additionally, we have seven artists that are from Kentucky, which shows the incredible talent we have here in the Commonwealth. This year’s concert series will offer something for everyone and be the perfect celebration after a year without many of our traditional concerts and events,” said David S. Beck, President and CEO of Kentucky Venues. Held August 19-29 during the Kentucky State Fair, the Texas Roadhouse Concert Series features a wide range of musical artists with a different concert every night. All concerts are free with paid gate admission. “The lineup for this year's Kentucky State Fair Concert Series features something for everybody," says Texas Roadhouse spokesperson Travis Doster, "We look forward to being part of this event that brings people together to create memories and fun like we do in our restaurants.” The Texas Roadhouse Concert Series lineup is: Thursday, August 19 Josh Turner with special guest Alex Miller Friday, August 20 Ginuwine with special guest Color Me Badd Saturday, August 21 Colt Ford with special guest Elvie Shane Sunday, August 22 The Oak Ridge Boys with special guest T. -
Recording and Amplifying of the Accordion in Practice of Other Accordion Players, and Two Recordings: D
CA1004 Degree Project, Master, Classical Music, 30 credits 2019 Degree of Master in Music Department of Classical music Supervisor: Erik Lanninger Examiner: Jan-Olof Gullö Milan Řehák Recording and amplifying of the accordion What is the best way to capture the sound of the acoustic accordion? SOUNDING PART.zip - Sounding part of the thesis: D. Scarlatti - Sonata D minor K 141, V. Trojan - The Collapsed Cathedral SOUND SAMPLES.zip – Sound samples Declaration I declare that this thesis has been solely the result of my own work. Milan Řehák 2 Abstract In this thesis I discuss, analyse and intend to answer the question: What is the best way to capture the sound of the acoustic accordion? It was my desire to explore this theme that led me to this research, and I believe that this question is important to many other accordionists as well. From the very beginning, I wanted the thesis to be not only an academic material but also that it can be used as an instruction manual, which could serve accordionists and others who are interested in this subject, to delve deeper into it, understand it and hopefully get answers to their questions about this subject. The thesis contains five main chapters: Amplifying of the accordion at live events, Processing of the accordion sound, Recording of the accordion in a studio - the specifics of recording of the accordion, Specific recording solutions and Examples of recording and amplifying of the accordion in practice of other accordion players, and two recordings: D. Scarlatti - Sonata D minor K 141, V. Trojan - The Collasped Cathedral. -
Concert Promotion and Production
CHAPTER SIXTEEN CONCERT PROMOTION AND PRODUCTION hile the monetization of recorded music has struggled mightily for years, it’s W a different story for live concerts. Although hardly immune to the vagaries of the greater economy, live music has an enormous economic advantage over recorded music. A fan must generally pay hard dollars to enjoy a live performance by a favored act, while an unauthorized shared download or a free streamdistribute puts little or nothing in the artist’s pocket. Music concerts generated $8.2 billion in surveyed 2017 ticket sales in North America, according to industry sources, not including the value of resale of tickets on the secondary market and the many acts that don’t tour nationally. Add to that sum ticket resales, corporateor sponsorships, and the economic spillover for supporting vendors and restaurants, and the vast economic footprint of live music becomes obvious. Besides generating substantial revenue from ticket sales, live concerts boost record sales. Live concerts also increase demand for artist-related licensed mer- chandise, such as T-shirts, posters, jewelry, keychains, and books. Concerts and the sale of ancillary products are so critical that major recording companies are reluctant to sign an act that doesn’t also have a compelling stage presence. And if the label does sign the act, there’s a goodpost, chance it’s part of a broad 360 deal that yields the label a healthy piece of the box office and licensed merchandise income, among other revenue streams. Three key players move and shake the concert promotion industry: the event promoter, the artist’s manager, and the tour-booking agent. -
Visions of Electric Media Electric of Visions
TELEVISUAL CULTURE Roberts Visions of Electric Media Ivy Roberts Visions of Electric Media Television in the Victorian and Machine Ages Visions of Electric Media Televisual Culture Televisual culture encompasses and crosses all aspects of television – past, current and future – from its experiential dimensions to its aesthetic strategies, from its technological developments to its crossmedial extensions. The ‘televisual’ names a condition of transformation that is altering the coordinates through which we understand, theorize, intervene, and challenge contemporary media culture. Shifts in production practices, consumption circuits, technologies of distribution and access, and the aesthetic qualities of televisual texts foreground the dynamic place of television in the contemporary media landscape. They demand that we revisit concepts such as liveness, media event, audiences and broadcasting, but also that we theorize new concepts to meet the rapidly changing conditions of the televisual. The series aims at seriously analyzing both the contemporary specificity of the televisual and the challenges uncovered by new developments in technology and theory in an age in which digitization and convergence are redrawing the boundaries of media. Series editors Sudeep Dasgupta, Joke Hermes, Misha Kavka, Jaap Kooijman, Markus Stauff Visions of Electric Media Television in the Victorian and Machine Ages Ivy Roberts Amsterdam University Press Cover illustration: ‘Professor Goaheadison’s Latest,’ Fun, 3 July 1889, 6. Cover design: Coördesign, Leiden -
Sfjazz Digital Best Ways to Watch
SFJAZZ DIGITAL BEST WAYS TO WATCH All SFJAZZ Members have access to SFJAZZ’s digital programming, including Fridays at Five, On-Demand concerts, Alone Together Livestreams, & more! To become an SFJAZZ Member, or to renew your membership, visit our Membership page. You can fi nd additional login and access information on our “How To Access” page. No audio? Need help troubleshooting? Scroll down to ‘Troubleshooting Tips’. Go full screen in 1080p HD! 1. (From any browser or device). 1. To enter fullscreen, click or tap the four arrows icon (see below) in the bottom right of the Vimeo toolbar to enter fullscreen view. This will work for all products—On-Demand concerts, Alone Together Livestreams, and Backstage episodes. Click or tap the same icon (or, from a desktop or laptop, press the ‘Esc’ button on your keyboard) to exit fullscreen view. 2. For the best viewing results, we recommend watching in 1080p HD. To do this, click the settings wheel (circled below) to change your video playback settings. Note: Vimeo will default to a video playback quality best suited to your browser and connection speed. 2. Watch on your smart TV. From Chrome browser (desktop) 1. To cast from the Vimeo video player to your smart TV, you must be using Google’s Chrome browser. Download Chrome here and follow the instructions to install. 2. Once you’ve installed Chrome, navigate to the Watch page containing the concert you’d like to view/stream—this will be the page containing an embedded video player. Then click the three dots in the upper right hand corner of the Chrome browser. -
Manu Dibango Electric Africa Mp3, Flac, Wma
Manu Dibango Electric Africa mp3, flac, wma DOWNLOAD LINKS (Clickable) Genre: Electronic Album: Electric Africa Country: Belgium Released: 1998 Style: Electro MP3 version RAR size: 1203 mb FLAC version RAR size: 1810 mb WMA version RAR size: 1127 mb Rating: 4.6 Votes: 211 Other Formats: ADX MP3 AIFF AUD MPC TTA RA Tracklist Hide Credits Pata Piya A1 Guitar – Nicky SkopelitisSynthesizer [Dx7, Ob-8] – Wally BadarouSynthesizer [Prophet 5, 6:32 Fairlight] – Bernie WorrellWritten-By, Drum Machine [DMX] – Bill Laswell Electric Africa A2 Djembe – Aiyb DiengPiano, Synthesizer [Dx-7] – Herbie HancockSynthesizer [Fairlight] – 10:22 Bill Laswell Echos Beti B1 Drum Machine [DMX] – Bill LaswellPercussion [Chatan, Cowbell] – Aiyb DiengPiano, 6:18 Synthesizer [Fairlight] – Herbie Hancock L'Arbre A Palabres B2 Kora – Mory KantéPercussion [Chatan] – Aiyb DiengPiano, Synthesizer [Fairlight, Dx-7] – 11:44 Herbie Hancock Companies, etc. Printed By – Imp. Polygram Phonographic Copyright (p) – Celluloid Records Recorded At – Studio Plus XXX Mixed At – Studio Plus XXX Credits Bass, Vocals – Francis Mbappe Drums, Percussion – Brice Wouassy*, Valerie Lobe* Electronic Drums [Simmons] – Joseph Kuo* Engineer – Robert Musso Guitar – Jerry Malekani, Vincent Nguini Producer – Bill Laswell Programmed By [Fairlight] – Frédérick Rousseau Trumpet – Segona Peter Tholo Vocals – Florence Titty Dimbeng, Sissy Dipoko Written-By – Manu Dibango Notes Produced for Material / OAO. Avec l'aimable autorisation de CELLULOID RECORDS. Barcode and Other Identifiers Barcode: 0 42282 47451