Lika Destination, Croatia
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Groundwater Bodies at Risk
Results of initial characterization of the groundwater bodies in Croatian karst Zeljka Brkic Croatian Geological Survey Department for Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Zagreb, Croatia Contractor: Croatian Geological Survey, Department for Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Team leader: dr Zeljka Brkic Co-authors: dr Ranko Biondic (Kupa river basin – karst area, Istria, Hrvatsko Primorje) dr Janislav Kapelj (Una river basin – karst area) dr Ante Pavicic (Lika region, northern and middle Dalmacija) dr Ivan Sliskovic (southern Dalmacija) Other associates: dr Sanja Kapelj dr Josip Terzic dr Tamara Markovic Andrej Stroj { On 23 October 2000, the "Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a framework for the Community action in the field of water policy" or, in short, the EU Water Framework Directive (or even shorter the WFD) was finally adopted. { The purpose of WFD is to establish a framework for the protection of inland surface waters, transitional waters, coastal waters and groundwater (protection of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, reduction in pollution groundwater, protection of territorial and marine waters, sustainable water use, …) { WFD is one of the main documents of the European water policy today, with the main objective of achieving “good status” for all waters within a 15-year period What is the groundwater body ? { “groundwater body” means a distinct volume of groundwater within an aquifer or aquifers { Member States shall identify, within each river basin district: z all bodies of water used for the abstraction of water intended for human consumption providing more than 10 m3 per day as an average or serving more than 50 persons, and z those bodies of water intended for such future use. -
(Rural) Tourism: a Case Study of Lika-Senj County
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Soc. ekol. Zagreb, Vol. 28 (2019.), No. 3 Anita Bušljeta Tonković: (Un)sustainable (Rural) Tourism: A Case Study of Lika-Senj County DOI 10.17234/SocEkol.28.3.3 Preliminary communication UDK 338.48:502(497.5) Received: 4 Oct 2019 502.14(497.5) Accepted: 19 Dec 2019 502.131.1(497.562) (UN)SUSTAINABLE (RURAL) TOURISM: A CASE STUDY OF LIKA-SENJ COUNTY Anita Bušljeta Tonković Institute of social sciences Ivo Pilar, Regional centre Gospić Trg Stjepana Radića 14, 53 000 Gospić e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Sustainable tourism is a carefully planned activity with clear, specifi c and long-term goals that does not cause environmental devastation, and respects the social, ecological, cultural and economic value of the space in which it occurs. Th is paper presents the (un)sustainable rural tourism practice in Lika-Senj County in Croatia through a case study of the Linden Tree Retreat & Ranch and Plitvice Lakes. In order to understand the concepts of sustainable rural tourism, overtourism and undertourism, the case study begins with an analysis of statistical data, secondary literature and examples of overtourism in Lika (Plitvice Lakes Nati- onal Park). Qualitative insight (preliminary data) is used to refl ect on the Linden Tree Retreat & Ranch campaign called CIDER (Community, Integrity, Development, Evolution and Responsibility), which can be considered as the point of departure for the enhancement of undertourism development. Keywords: neo-endogenous development, overtourism, sustainable tourism, undertourism 1. INTRODUCTION1 Tourism is one of the most important social phenomena of the 20th and 21st centuries. -
The Conservation Issues of Cave Bivalves Helena Bilandžija1, Sanja Puljas2
Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 4 May 2021 doi:10.20944/preprints202105.0023.v1 Hidden from our sight, but not from our impact: the conservation issues of cave bivalves Helena Bilandžija1, Sanja Puljas2, Marco Gerdol3* 1Department of Molecular Biology, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Bijenicka 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 33, Split, Croatia 3Department of Life Sciences, University of Trieste, Via Giorgieri 5, 34127 Trieste, Italy *correspondence should be addressed to [email protected] Abstract Groundwater habitats in the Dinaric Karst are home to the only known cave-adapted genus of bivalve mollusks, which currently survives as three distinct species with a highly fragmented distribution. Over the past few decades, Congeria populations suffered a steep decline across their range, as a result of human activities. Here, we identify the most pressing issues concerning the current conservation status of Congeria and identify key priorities for its scientific study. The building of dams and other hydrotechnical constructions have led to a significant decrease in the water inputs that used to supply underground systems where Congeria lives, contributing to a reduction of the cave habitats feasible for bivalve settlement. This is relatively well documented in Popovo polje where, as a result of hydrotechnical interventions on Trebisnjica river, water level drop destroyed well over 99 % of Congeria kusceri population in Zira cave and caused their complete disappearance in other caves. Similar factors are likely to have also affected the sister species Congeria jalzici in the Lika region. In addition, the salinization of Neretva river, lack of proper wastewater management, intense agriculture, tourist exploitation, and additional hydrotechnical plans add to the ongoing decline of the quality of Congeria habitats. -
Inland Treasures of Croatia
Inland treasures of Croatia Full of inspiration Don’t fill your life with days, fill your days with life. photos by zoran jelača Discover your story at croatia.hr CroatiaInland Treasures KOPAčKI RIT | 4-7 VUKOVAR | 8-11 FROM ILOK TO VUKOVAR | 12-15 EASTERN CROATIA | 16-19 PAPUK | 20-23 POŽEGA | 24-27 LONJSKO POLJE | 28-31 MOSLAVAČKA GORA | 32-33 MEĐIMURJE | 34-37 CYCLING TOURISM | 38-41 VARAŽDIN | 42-45 CASTLES OF ZAGORJE | 46-49 HEALTH TOURISM | 50-51 MEDVEDNICA | 52-55 ZAGREB | 56-59 KARLOVAC | 60-63 AQUATIKA | 64-67 GORSKI KOTAR | 68-71 VIA ADRIATICA | 72-75 Over UčKA MOUNTAIN | 76-77 ISTRIA BY BIKE | 78-81 THE UNA RIVER | 82-83 LIKA | 84-87 VELEBIT | 89-93 THE ZRMANJA AND THE KruPA | 94-95 SINJ | 96-99 IMOTSKI | 100-103 NeretvA RIVER PARADISE | 104-107 LIST OF REPRESENTATIVE OffICES | 108 2 Introduction Croatia hides a secret. A secret that deserves to be revealed. Hidden in the obvious and ready for you. If you really think you deserve a vacation other than the sea or skiing, we suggest that after the daily stresses, the rush and the constant commitment, you finally decide to replace the stone and the sea, the holm oaks and the pines with the shade of Slavonian oak, the ash, the thick forest arch of Gorski Kotar, the greenery of Međimurje... Head, therefore, to that part of our country which is within our reach, green and flat or hilly and golden in its summer or autumn colors, and yet mostly distant and unknown to the most. -
MINISTARSTVO ZAŠTITE OKOLIŠA I ENERGETIKE 623 Na Temelju Članka 210
NN 26/2020 (10.3.2020.), Pravilnik o posebnim uvjetima za obavljanje djelatnosti vodoistražnih radova i drugih hidrogeoloških usluga, poslova preventivne obrane od poplava te poslova i mjera redovite i izvanredne obrane od poplava te održavanja detaljnih građevina za melioracijsku odvodnju i građevina za navodnjavanje MINISTARSTVO ZAŠTITE OKOLIŠA I ENERGETIKE 623 Na temelju članka 210. stavka 2. Zakona o vodama (»Narodne novine«, broj 66/19) ministar zaštite okoliša i energetike, donosi PRAVILNIK O POSEBNIM UVJETIMA ZA OBAVLJANJE DJELATNOSTI VODOISTRAŽNIH RADOVA I DRUGIH HIDROGEOLOŠKIH USLUGA, POSLOVA PREVENTIVNE OBRANE OD POPLAVA TE POSLOVA I MJERA REDOVITE I IZVANREDNE OBRANE OD POPLAVA TE ODRŽAVANJA DETALJNIH GRAĐEVINA ZA MELIORACIJSKU ODVODNJU I GRAĐEVINA ZA NAVODNJAVANJE 1. PREDMET PROPISIVANJA Članak 1. Ovim Pravilnikom propisuju se posebni uvjeti za obavljanje djelatnosti iz članka 209. stavka 1., točaka 1., 2. i 3. Zakona o vodama (»Narodne novine«, broj 66/19; u daljnjem tekstu: Zakon o vodama), a osobito tehnička opremljenost, brojnost i stručnost zaposlenika te branjena područja. 2. POSEBNI UVJETI ZA OBAVLJANJE DJELATNOSTI VODOISTRAŽNIH RADOVA I DRUGIH HIDROGEOLOŠKIH USLUGA Djelatnost vodoistražnih radova i drugih hidrogeoloških usluga Članak 2. Djelatnost iz članka 209. stavka 1., točke 1. Zakona o vodama uključuje: 1. hidrogeološka istraživanja 2. geozička istraživanja i 3. bušenje istražnih bušotina i zdenaca. Zajednički posebni uvjeti za obavljanje djelatnosti vodoistražnih radova i drugih hidrogeoloških usluga, poslova -
Tourist Information with Road Map of Croatia
Tourist free Information EN with Road Map of Croatia www.croatia.hr 9 1 2 7 3 4 3 8 10 Croatia. 1. ISTRIA. 6 4. DALMATIA. ŠIBENIK. 24 8. CENTRAL CROATIA. 48 ROADS OF THE THE ROUTES OF TRAILS OF THE FAIRIES. SMALLEST TOWNS IN CROATIAN RULERS. THE WORLD. 8. CENTRAL CROATIA. 54 5. DALMATIA. SPLIT. 30 THE TRAILS OF ROUTES OF SUBTERRANEAN SECRETS. 2. KVARNER. 12 ANCIENT CULTURES. ROUTES OF FRAGRANT 6. DALMATIA. DUBROVNIK. 9. CITY OF ZAGREB. 60 RIVIERAS AND ISLANDS. 36 A TOWN TAILORED ROUTES OF OLD TO THE HUMAN SCALE. SEA CAPTAINS. 3. DALMATIA. ZADAR. 18 7. LIKA - KARLOVAC. 42 10. SLAVONIA. 64 THE ROUTES OF ROUTES OF THE TRAILS OF THE CROATIAN RULERS. SOURCES OF NATURE. PANNONIAN SEA. 5 6 4 bays, lakes and mystical mountain peaks, clean rivers and drinking i Welcome water, fantastic cuisine and prized wines and spirits, along with the to Croatia! world-renowned cultural and natural heritage, are the most important resources of Croatia, attractive to all. Fertile Croatian plains from which you can taste freshly-picked fruit, visit castles, museums and parks, river ports and family farms, wineries, freshly-baked bread whose aroma tempts one to try it over and over again, it is the unexplored hinter- land of Croatia, a place of mystique Unique in so many ways, Croatia has and secrets , dream and reality, the roots extending from ancient times Croatia of feelings and senses. and a great cultural wealth telling of its turbulent history extending from Yes, Croatia is all that and so much the Roman era, through the Renais- more. -
Traditional Agriculture and Rural Living in Croatia: Compatible with the New Common Agricultural Policy?
Traditional Agriculture and Rural Living in Croatia: Compatible with the new Common Agricultural Policy? by Katarina Laura Dominkovi A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Anthropology Chapel Hill 2007 Approved by Carole Crumley, Advisor Glenn Hinson, Reader Paul Leslie, Reader Silvia Tomášková, Reader Bruce Winterhalder, Reader UMI Number: 3257567 UMI Microform 3257567 Copyright 2007 by ProQuest Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved. This microform edition is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest Information and Learning Company 300 North Zeeb Road P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106-1346 © 2007 Katarina Laura Dominkovi ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT KATARINA LAURA DOMINKOVI4: Traditional Agriculture and Rural Living in Croatia: Compatible with the new Common Agricultural Policy? (Under the direction of Carole L. Crumley) This research explores the issues of family farming and sustainable practices at two levels. On one level, it compares and contrasts the sustainable farming practices of farming families in Štitar, Croatia with the smallholders as described by the theory of cultural ecology. On another level, it contrasts the European Union’s (EU) Common Agricultural Policy’s (CAP) vision of sustainability to that posited by cultural ecologists and it seeks to understand the reaction of Štitar farmers to the CAP. My research goal is to explore how the social, economic and environmental health and status of the village, which is influenced by local traditional ethics and agricultural practices, fits with the CAP goals of rural preservation and agricultural sustainability. -
Regional Development of Rural Tourism: the Case of the RECEIVED: FEBRUARY 2020 Gorska Hrvatska Region REVISED: MAY 2020
ORIGINAL SCIENTIFIC PAPER Regional Development of Rural Tourism: The Case of the RECEIVED: FEBRUARY 2020 Gorska Hrvatska Region REVISED: MAY 2020 ACCEPTED: MAY 2020 Nina Baković Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Agronomski fakultet Zagreb, Croatia [email protected] DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2020-0009 UDK: 338.48-44(1-22)(497.5) Abstract JEL: M20, M21, Q56 An approach to sustainable tourism through clusters is considered an appropriate strategy in less-developed rural areas of tourist-oriented countries, Citation: Baković, N. (2020). Regional such as Croatia. This paper clarifies the key challenges of the development of Development of Rural Tourism: The Case of the Gorska Hrvatska Region. tourism clusters in the region of Gorska Hrvatska and provides new data for an Naše gospodarstvo/Our Economy, 66(2), approach to sustainable rural tourism development. Using available secondary 28–41. DOI: 10.2478/ngoe-2020-0009 data from governmental bodies, non-governmental organizations, protected areas of Gorska Hrvatska, and primary data of the Lika Destination Cluster, the paper explores the key challenges of developing a cluster of tourism and selective forms of tourism. Most tourism clusters in Croatia have remained in the first phase of development for years, even though this approach has failed to to achieve significant results. The key benefits of networking and branding in rural areas are identified and defined, but these potentials are still largely underutilized. The objective of this study is to provide practical recommendations to the Croatian tourism industry on how to learn from the suggested best practices and how to implement them effectively. For that purpose, the case of sustainable tourism located in the Gorska Hrvatska region, called the Lika Destination Cluster is analyzed. -
Spatial (Regional) Differences of Demographic Development of the Republic of Croatia
A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Nejašmić, Ivo; Njegač, Dražen Conference Paper Spatial (Regional) Differences of Demographic Development of the Republic of Croatia 41st Congress of the European Regional Science Association: "European Regional Development Issues in the New Millennium and their Impact on Economic Policy", 29 August - 1 September 2001, Zagreb, Croatia Provided in Cooperation with: European Regional Science Association (ERSA) Suggested Citation: Nejašmić, Ivo; Njegač, Dražen (2001) : Spatial (Regional) Differences of Demographic Development of the Republic of Croatia, 41st Congress of the European Regional Science Association: "European Regional Development Issues in the New Millennium and their Impact on Economic Policy", 29 August - 1 September 2001, Zagreb, Croatia, European Regional Science Association (ERSA), Louvain-la-Neuve This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/115281 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. -
The Formation of Croatian National Identity
bellamy [22.5].jkt 21/8/03 4:43 pm Page 1 Europeinchange E K T C The formation of Croatian national identity ✭ This volume assesses the formation of Croatian national identity in the 1990s. It develops a novel framework that calls both primordialist and modernist approaches to nationalism and national identity into question before applying that framework to Croatia. In doing so it not only provides a new way of thinking about how national identity is formed and why it is so important but also closely examines 1990s Croatia in a unique way. An explanation of how Croatian national identity was formed in an abstract way by a historical narrative that traces centuries of yearning for a national state is given. The book goes on to show how the government, opposition parties, dissident intellectuals and diaspora change change groups offered alternative accounts of this narrative in order to The formation legitimise contemporary political programmes based on different visions of national identity. It then looks at how these debates were in manifested in social activities as diverse as football and religion, in of Croatian economics and language. ✭ This volume marks an important contribution to both the way we national identity bellamy study nationalism and national identity and our understanding of post-Yugoslav politics and society. A centuries-old dream ✭ ✭ Alex J. Bellamy is lecturer in Peace and Conflict Studies at the University of Queensland alex j. bellamy Europe Europe THE FORMATION OF CROATIAN NATIONAL IDENTITY MUP_Bellamy_00_Prelims 1 9/3/03, 9:16 EUROPE IN CHANGE : T C E K already published Committee governance in the European Union ⁽⁾ Theory and reform in the European Union, 2nd edition . -
VELEBIT RIDGE TOP HIKE – 2 Days Hike
VELEBIT RIDGE TOP HIKE – 2 Days Hike One of the toughest but most rewarding hike in the area. DESCRIPTION DAY 1 - The tour starts in the early morning. After one hour drive (4x4 terrain veichles) we come up to the Libinje plateau, placed on the east border of the Paklenica National Park at 780 m.a.s.l. Our first stop-point is the Sveto brdo peak at 1750 m.a.s.l., - one of the favourite Velebit’s summits and its second highest peak. Amazing 360¨ panoramic view of Lika region, islands huddled in the Adriatic sea in front of Zadar city and its hinterland will be o great reward for your effort. We head on along the ridgecrest to the Vaganski vrh (1757 m.a.s.l.) in northwest. Amazing sights alternate between Lika and Zadar region. On bright sunny days your view may reach the Italian Apenini tops in distance. After some 2-3 hours walk almost entirely on the ridgetop we reach the highest peak – Vaganski vrh. We proceed downhill along steep trail named “Lipa staza” (“Nice trail”) to the very heart of the Paklenica National Park at 555 m.a.s.l. In the rural household Ramića dvori we get a merited refreshment and a dinner. Overnight. DAY 2 – less demanding, mainly downhill walk. After breakfast we start our hike toward Velika Paklenica gorge. We pass over Mala močila and nearby the highest limestone cliff in Paklenica - Anića kuk. Herefrom ourdownhill follows to the parking lot in Velika Paklenica gorge where our adventure ends. ElEVATION PROFILE RAJNA ACCOMMODATION & OUTDOOR · HR-23244 Starigrad - Paklenica ·Dr. -
World Bank Document
I-N- a-?-'1 o- G!RGJLATItJCOPY-R E S T R I C T E D RETURNTO *-~'CMCULATINIG COPY- REPORTS DES BERETU2U?D TOREPORTS DESK R e p o r t N 0. TO-Z67a WITHIN Ii CLEr.t?ALFIIES ONE WEEK Public Disclosure Authorized This report was preparedfor use within the Bank. It may not be published nor mayit be quotedas representingthe Bank'sviews. The Bankaccepts no responsibilityfor the accuracyor completenessof the contentsof the report. INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT Public Disclosure Authorized APPRAISAL OF POWER PROJECTS YUGOSLAVIA Public Disclosure Authorized February 14, 1961 Public Disclosure Authorized Department of Technical Operations CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS U.S. $1. 00 = 750 dinars 1 billion dinars = U. S. $1 1/3 million YUGOS;LAVIA Appraisal of Power Projects TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Summary i I. Introduction 1 II. Power Industry 1 III. Existing Power System 2 IV. Power Market 3 V. Expansion Program 3 VI. The Project 5 Senj Hydroelectric Plant 5 Description 5 Hydrology 5 Geology 6 Engineering and Constructuion 6 Present Status and Schedule of Construction 6 Cost Estimate 7 TransmissionLine System 7 Amount of Loan 8 Procurement 8 Priority of Projects 9 VII. Financial and Economic Aspects 9 Rates 9 Distribution of Income 9 Economic hspects 10 VIII. The Borrower 11 IX. Conclusions 11 LIST OF ANNEXES 1. Records and Forecasts of Power Consumption 2. ConstructionProgram 3. Forecast of Energy Balarce 4. Senj Hydroelectric Development 5. The 220 KV Transmission System 6. Average Price of Power 7. Planned Investments for Expansion of Power System Maps 1 SUi~'1ifRPY i.