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THE HOSPITALS for Rl1he. INSANE

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THE HOSPITALS for Rl1he. INSANE 1880-81. VICTORIA. R E .. P 0 RT OF THE INSPECTOR 0}' LUNATIC ASYLUMS ON THE HOSPITALS FOR rl1HE. INSANE FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31sT· DECEMBER 18 8 0. l'RI•:SENTim TO DOTH HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT PURSUANT TO ACT 31 VICT. No, 809, SEC1'ION 56. li1] autbotit!!: HOBT, S, DRAIN, ACTING GOVERNMENT PRINTER, MELBOURNE. Nu. a. ;' APPUOXIM.A.TE COST OF REPORT. £ s. <1. }lrcparn.tion-N(Jt given. llriutillf! (850 COI}iCS) 41 .o 0 " DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALS FOR THE INSANE, Melbourne, 28th March 1881. 237. SIR, In accordance with the provisions of the 56th section of the Lunacy Statute, No. 309, I have the honor to transmit for your information the accompanying Report on the state and condition of the Lunatic Asylums, Licensed House, and Lunacy· Wards in the Colony of Victoria for the year ended on the 31st December 1880. I have the honor to be, Sir, Your most obedient servant, E. PALEY, Inspector of Limatic Asylums. The Honorable the Chief Secretary. REPORT. THE first of the following tables gives the number and distribution of the insane in Victoria on the JISt December. On the 1st January I 88o there were 2,768 patients in the public asylums, and 234 on leave ; at the end· of the year there were 2,803 under care in the asylums and 245 on leave, an increase of 46 altogether-35 in the asylums, and I I on leave. At the Cremorne licensed house there were 22 on the books in January, and only 14 in December; and there has only been an increase of I in the lunacy wards during the same period. This gives the total increase of insane for this year 39 persons, the lowest that has occuned for a number of years. TABLE I.-Showing Distribution on 3 I st December I 8 So. I Males. Females. Total. In the public lunatic asylums at- Yarra Bend .. ... .. ... ... ... 470 25I 7ZI Kew ... .. ... ... ... .. 42I 324 745 Ararat .. ... ... ... ... ... 228 189 4I7 Beech worth ... ... ... ... .. .. 153 193 446 Sunbury ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 22I 253 474 Out on probation from- Yarra Bend ... ... ... ... .. ... 45 4I 86 Kew ... ... .. .. ... ... 55 74 IZ9 Ararat · ... ... ... ... .. ... 10 11 ZI Beechworth ... ... .. .. .. .. 3 2 5 Sun bury ... ... ... ... ... .. 3 I 4 Total number of registered lunatics in public asylums . .. I 1,709 1,339 3,048 In Cremorne Licensed House ... ... ... .. ... 9 5 . 14 In Lunacy Ward, Bendigo Hospital ... ... ... ... ... .. .. Castlemaine Hospital ... ... ... ... 2 ... ~ " ", Geelong Infirmary .. I I . " ... .. ... ... Total number of registered lunatics in the colony ... ... I17ZI I,3f4 3,065 TABLE II.-Showing the Admissions, Re-admissions, Discharges, and Deaths during the Year r88o in Public Lunatic Asylums. I Males. -Females. Total, I In 'the asylums on 1st January 88o ... ... ... ... I1719 I1283 3,002 Males, Females. ! Total. Admitted ... {For t.he.first time .. ... 284 Z%4 508 Re-admitted ... ... ... !8 ZI 39 Transferred during the year ... ... ... 72 246 3I8 Retaken ... ... ... ... ... ZI I 22 Total admitted ... ... ... ... ... 395 492 887 Total under cm·e during the year ... ... ... 2,114 •·775 3,889 llfales. Female~~. Total. Discharged, removed, &c. :..:...... Recovered ... ... ... ... 154 116 Z70 Improved ... ... ... ... 8 41 lZ Not improved ... ... .. ... I ... I Transferred ... ... ... ... 71 243 314 Escaped ... ... .. ... Z2 I Z3 Died ... ... ... ... .. I44 66 210 Died while on leave of absence ... ... 5 6 l I - Total dischat·ged, died, &c., dul'ing the year ... ... 405 436 841 Remaining in the asylums on the 3 Ist December I 88o --- (inclusive of absent on trial, males and females) ... 1,709 1.339 3·048 Average numbers resident du:-ing the year ... ... ~~~ I, I93 2,810 ~· , ' "~ .. .... -.' ~ 6 'l'AnLIC III.-Showlng the Admissions, Discharges, nml Deaths, with the Mean Annual Mortality; and Proportion of Recoveries, &c., per Cent. on' the Admissions,. for the Years I 868 to l 8 8'o, in Public Lunatic Asylums. · · ·· · · · Discharged. I . l!C,!Xlve~ed; •.j Hel!evcd,; Tnn•fcrred. ·.1-1 1- I' ·.~.~. rh ~~ ,.,. ll{ ~z:,· ·~ 'j:li ·~'. ·rti ~ 1-~· .. t;, .£.. · ~ :.s :s . .=: s ·s l 'eJ s ·~ ·;:. s ,·:s · ~ · · s· s · ·3 .~ ,, ~ c ;. .::! · ~t~ -o./3 G.J. o .9 <:.~ • o ~ ~ ~ o _·._ 2' ~ ~ _:::_ ~..: _:::..·.~ ~ !..::.~ ~ ~ ;__:__ _:::. ~-. ~:.. :_...::._ .. ~. ~ ~ 1 ~86•8 ~~3 194 S~~ 1•01 . 6s 169!1~ 2I~~OII;; 171 32.8 78. ao _98! 9 :~.o 636 I556 868.· 5.72 1441 38';~145_'871·4;'2: 8·.~8' ·3':9 .~·:So 1 1869 JIO 225 ~35 121 104 2,:!.~ 1 12 17 29 :!.I 15 36 94 34128 _999 706 1705 956 66911626 42'90 53'77 47'47. 9'8:3 )'08 7"87 1 1 1 1 187o j47 i19 566119109 US 26 22 48 55 41 90 96 39135 1094 7-55 1849[1025j 720:1745 41'78 59··8'1 :48·76 9:j6 ;5.41 7'73 1 1871 333:1.13 546 II5 76191 1617 33 33 ·· •1j 34101 3I 1311: u 92· 845 20J7iH24 i 7781902 39·3'3 43'66 41'02 8·98 3'98 6·94 1872 357 214 571 Jl6 167 183 9 H 20 1J2 70 202 108 133 141 1314 949 22631260 845 2107 35'01 36·44 35'55 8'57 • 3'90 6·69 1873 J60:25 5S~,149 ;35 ~~4 r8 22 40175 2051380 n8j40 1681370 976 234611339 9~~ 2255 ,46·~~ 69'_7._7 5,n~ ;9:~? j +'3~ 7,'f5 1874 326 2,26 552 125 roo 225 26 37 63 7 . 8[15 u4 54 168 1427 Ioii 2438'1339 928 2270 46·31 6o·6z 52·17 8·-so •_s·Sr 7'4o ·~t~ :349228 ~iTsz ~>~~~~:~w -~ rs 63 s 71_121 51 1i2 1487 105~ im/1399 976 zm 46·42159'65 ~~-6~ s-~~ ,p2 7'23 1 1 ~7~ ~5t37 ~8;I66(I51Z,~~ .•. •7 z.o 37.1· 76. 68!.144 135:5o 18~ 1513 uoo 2613·. 1463 10o6 2471 ~2.'28 56·96 54-·f~~- ~-~~ ,4.'97 ns 1877 3451225 570 142 i1612581 2 I 3 35 37 72 134163 197 1573 II46 2719,14841 1056 2541 41'74 52'QO 45'7.9 9'03 5196 .7'-75 1 1SiS 318 242 ~q6 122 ,91·~!3• 5 9 14 is1_ 95 276 II4 63 177 i643 1223,:i866.·1537 IIo8 2645 39'93. 41'J2J~·5'3r 7·4:~ ~-68 6·69 1 1 187.9 371 ~·14 h_· ~ 123 is1 ~~~ ~ ~~·. 721 6ol132 161 64 22.5171 9 1:!.8~ 300211Sgo IIJO 2.7ZI ;;.04,42'0S J?'61 l·O,;J~ ·s:66 8•27 . I 1 7 . I I I I I . " .g~o 302 1 2~5 ~~7 1541.jr6:{:7o1 8 4 ~~ · 71 243 1 3~4 149 72 zz.~ r7o9 IJJ~ ::io48[1616 ·;~93 z81o 53~·64! 48·98; 5.~·5~:·'.'9;~~ 6,o3 T86 .~ .. ") ~ ' ~.' r .; ~. ·. i " .... '· ' . ·.l T~BLE IV.7Si1owing the Causes of Death ·in Public Lunatic Asylums dUI·lhg the Year '1 ~So . Cause ol Dcnlb. liio.les. · · ~'emolcs. Totru. __.;....;;·:.;.·::_· ---'------ ---------------------- ·---··--- -------1------ ' ~ . ·~ Cerebral or ·spimil di~eases :- .. :A p~plexy and paralysis . .• . .. s T 12 · Epilepsy and convulsions •.. .. ... ••• ... 3 3 General paresis •.• •. • . •. • .. ,. • . •. 7 IZ s : Mal)iacal imd melancholic exhaustion or decay ... ... · : .. 4 2 6 Inflammation and other diseases of the brain, softening, tumors, &c .•.. 62 22 84 .. I· Thoracic diseases :- .. I Inflammation of t.he lungs, p!eurm, and bronchi .. ... ... 26 I 27 i Pulmonary consumption •.. .. .. ... ... 12 11 23 Dis~ase of. the heart... •.• ... .. ... ... I 5 4 19 Abdomi9o.l disease~:- ; ' .. Iufl~mmo.tion and ulceration of the stomach, intestines, or peritoneum ... 4 5 9 Dys:entery and diarrhooa ... .. •.. ..• . .• 5 ... 5 Bright's disease •. ... ••• •. ••• •· · I ' ... 1 Acute rheumatism .. ... ... ... ... ... 1 I Gangrene of the log ... ... ... .. ... ... I, l Pymmia• .. ... ... ... .. ... 1 1 Cancer ' ... ... ... ... ... ... 1 4 5 Suicide · .. ... ... ... .. ... l ... 1 Died while on leavt) of absence .. ... ... ... 5 6 1I Total 149 22I .. .. 7 TABLE V .....;Showiug the Length of Residence of those Discharged Recovered, and of those who have · Died in the Public Lunatic Asylums, du'ring the Year 188o. · .. Recovered . Died. : .. .. Le~gtll of Rea!dence •. Males.' Females. Total. Males, Females. Total. Under 1 month · ... ... ... 10 2 12 7 '7 If From I to 3 months ... ... 28 !6 44 13 2 IS .6 16 2 3 " " ... ... 27 43 IS 17 " 6', 9 ... ... 22 13 35 20 I 21 " 9 12 ,," ... ... 21 18 39 18 8 26 " I " 2 years ..... ... 31 2S s6 23 14 37 " 2 " ... ... IO ; Il 21 18 6 24 " 3 " " 3 s ... ... I IO. 11 I I . 10 ZI .. ", s "· 7' " ... ... I 3 4 s s IO ... " 10 " ... ... I I 2 '4 . 7 '" " s 9 .", -.10 ~, 12 .. .... ... J. ... I I 9 IO , I 2 ,, IS " ... ... I ... I 6 ... 6 Over" I S years " ... ... ... .. I I '8 3 II ------------ Total .. ... ... IS4 116 270 149 I 72 221 t ... ' .. : ~ TABLE VI.-Showing the Ages of Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths during the Year ISSo in the Public Lunatic Asylums. Dlschlll'ges: Admissions. Deaths. :Recovered .. :Removed, Relieved or AgC!l. ' otherwise. Males. Females. Total. Males. Females.! Totnl. ·Mn!es. jFemales. Totn!. Males. Females. Total. -----: ----- From 5 to 10 years ... 3 I 4 ... ... ... 3 ... 3 ... I I ~ ...,_. 2 .. I .. I L J . .. - I I ,, 1.0 " IS -" -·~· ·- . - 5 ... 7 ..... ... ... 20 ... 22 s IS ... 2 " IS " IS 37 7 3. 3 3 .. s 20 " 30 ... 67 S2 149 32 33 . 6s 16 35 SI 14 7 .~.I " 30 , 40 " ... 91 I 3 I 222 40 36 76 25. So 105 IS 19 34 " ·40·, so ";,·t ..... S4 119 203 34 23 57 33 54 S7 35 19 54 ;'', " ~ ...... ,.,. so·, 6o " t ~ 54 59 II3 19 5 24 14 43 57 34 10 44 ·" 6o 70 ... 26 26 52 5 2 7 I 14 15 22· .6 2S 70 " .So ",. 7 9 16 1 ..
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