Swiss Red Cross International Cooperation Programme Report 2017
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Swiss Red Cross International Cooperation Programme Report 2017 25 April 2018 Swiss Red Cross Rainmattstrasse 10 / P.O. Box CH-3001 Bern Phone +41 58 400 4111 www.redcross.ch Cover Page Volunteers of the Red Crescent Kyrgyzstan are channeling a river in Ozgorush. Disaster Risk Reduction is a programme priority of the Swiss Red Cross in Kyrgyzstan. Cover photo © SRC, Remo Nägeli Table of contents Synopsis 7 1. Institutional context 11 Swiss Red Cross 11 Department of International Cooperation 11 The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement 12 Partnerships, alliances, networks 12 2. Global context 15 3. Programme results 2017 19 Health 20 Reproductive health 22 Nutrition 26 Disease control 29 WASH 32 Ageing and health 40 Blood safety 44 Eye Care 48 Disaster Risk Management 51 Emergency response 52 Recovery 56 Disaster risk reduction 60 Institutional preparedness 66 4. Continental programmes 73 Africa and the Middle East 73 Latin America and the Caribbean 73 Asia 74 Eastern Europe and the CIS 75 5. Learning process: Partnership and National Society Development 77 6. Awareness-raising in Switzerland 83 7. Financial Report 85 Financial overview 85 Financial results of the International Cooperation Department 86 SDC contribution to the IC Department projects 87 IC Department Project Expenditure and SDC Programme Contribution 87 Programme Budget 2018 88 3 Annex 1: Result framework of the SRC Programme 2017–20 91 Annex 2: Beneficiary statistics 2017 92 Annex 3: Expenditures and SDC contribution 2017 by country 94 Annex 4: Deviations budget versus expenditures 2017 96 Annex 5: Evaluations 2017 97 Annex 6: Publications and presentations at conferences 2017 98 Annex 7: Country Summaries 100 Armenia 100 Bangladesh 102 Belarus 104 Bhutan 105 Bolivia 106 Bosnia and Herzegovina 108 Cambodia 110 Ecuador 111 El Salvador 112 Ethiopia 114 Ghana 116 Haiti 118 Honduras 120 Kyrgyzstan 122 Lao PDR 124 Lebanon 127 Malawi 129 Mali 131 Moldova 132 Nepal 134 Pakistan 136 Paraguay 138 Philippines 140 South Sudan 141 Sudan 143 Togo 144 Vietnam 145 4 Abbreviations AfSBT African Society for Blood Transfusion OD/CB Organisational Development and Capacity Building ANC Antenatal Care ODA Official Development Assistance BOCA Branch Organizational Capacity Assessment OECD Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Develop- BTS Blood Transfusion Services ment CBDRM Community Based Disaster Risk Management OIAI Office of Internal Audit and Investigation CBHFA Community Based Health and First Aid PHAST Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation CBO Community Based Organisation PLHA People Living with HIV and AIDS CCA Climate Change Adaptation PNC Postnatal Care CIS Commonwealth of Independent States PNS Partner National Society CLTS Community Led Total Sanitation RANAS Risks, Attitudes, Norms, Abilities and Self-regulation CSPM Conflict Sensitive Project Management RCRC Red Cross and Red Crescent DM Disaster Management SDC Swiss Agency for Development Cooperation DRCE Disaster Response Capacity Evaluation SDG Sustainable Development Goal DRM Disaster Risk Management SECO Swiss State Secretariat for Economic Affairs DRR Disaster Risk Reduction SHA Swiss Humanitarian Aid Unit ECHO European Union Humanitarian Aid and Civil SOCI Selected Outcome Indicators Protection Department SRC Swiss Red Cross ERU Emergency Response Unit TBA Traditional birth attendant EU European Union UHC Universal Health Coverage FACT Field Assessment Coordination Team UN United Nations HBC Home Based Care WASH Water, Sanitation and Hygiene HIS Health Information System WHO World Health Organisation HMIS Health Management Information System WPNS Well Prepared National Society HNS Host National Society HR Human Resources IC International Cooperation Department of the SRC ICRC International Committee of the Red Cross IDP Internally Displaced Person IFRC International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies IG Initiative Group IT Information Technology IP Institutional Preparedness KOFF Swiss Platform for Peacebuilding LRRD Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development MBTS Malawi Blood Transfusion Services MEL Monitoring, Evaluation and Learning MENA Middle East and Northern Africa MMS Medicus Mundi Schweiz MNCH Maternal, newborn and child health MoH Ministry of Health Movement Movement of the Red Cross and Red Crescent National Societies NBTS National Blood Transfusion Services NCD Non-communicable Disease NGO Non-governmental Organisation NS National Society NSD National Society Development MADAD EU Regional Trust Fund in response to Syrian Crisis MoU Memorandum of Understanding OCAC Organisational Capacity Assessment & Certification 5 6 Synopsis 1. Insight into the organisation Supreme body: Legal Form: Red Cross Assembly Founded 1866; Association; recognition Governing Board: as National Society renewed in 1951 by Red Cross Council federal decision President: Constituency: Annemarie Huber-Hotz Red Cross Assembly, 24 cantonal associa- Vice-Presidents: tions, 4 Red Cross Rescue Organisations, Toni Frisch and Marc Geissbühler 2 Red Cross Institutions Members: Red Cross Rescue Organisations: Danielle Breitenbücher, Ivo Cathomen, Daniel Biedermann, Swiss First Aid Association, Swiss Life-Saving Adriano P. Vassalli, Guy Mettan, Dieter Widmer Society, Swiss search and rescue dogs Management Board: REDOG, Swiss Army Medical Association Markus Mader, Director-General; Christine Kopp, Health & Integration, Red Cross Institutions: Vice director; Beat von Däniken, International Cooperation; SRC Swiss Blood Transfusion Service, SRC Markus Sieber, Finance, HR & Services; Lukas Sallmann, Humanitarian Foundation Marketing/Comm.; Kurt Buntschu, HR; Sabine Zeilinger, Communication Membership: 498,000 IC Department Head of divisions: Volunteers: 57,900 Asia/Europe: Jürg Frei (U. Schmid) Staff:4,700, including 485 at headquarters Africa/Americas: Lorenz Indermühle (F. Molinari) (340 full-time positions) Disaster Management: Beatrice Weber (P. Morf) Religious affiliation/political status: Programme coordinators: independent and neutral Asia/Europe: Y. Affolter, B. Mueller, A. Papis, Ch. Rutschmann, U. Schmid, Quality standards/certificates: E. Syfrig, A. Vondeling, G. Zipper, S. Hirsig ICS according to OR Africa/Americas: F. Büsch, C. Hinden, C. Humbolt, G. Labhardt, F. Molinari, ZEWO (re-accredited 09.03.2011) U. Schori, F. Weibel, C. Zaugg, M. Rion SWISS NPO-Code Disaster Management: P. Morf, A.K. Moore, A. Schmid; I. Aebersold, IC Department level: HQ and field manual D. Garnier, Th. Büeler, D. Grolimund, W. Nellenstein for Quality Management Unit of strategic and conceptual development: Audit: Ernst & Young AG, Bern Th. Gass (head), C. Aebischer (deputy head), M. Christofori-Khadka, A. Jöhr, S. Loosli, N. Rähle, V. Wieland, M. Noor Finance and Administration: S. Khadka (head), M. Secco, R. Oser, M. Casagrande, J. Pascual, J. Jarosch, H. Schalenbourg, F. Habegger Thematic Priorities Programme Countries Activities in Switzerland Health Africa/MENA: Ghana, Togo, Mali, South Sudan, Health and integration of elderly care-de- Reproductive health Sudan, Ethiopia, Malawi, Lebanon, Egypt pendent people and migrants, support for Disease control asylum seekers, outpatient care for torture Nutrition Latin America and the Caribbean: Bolivia, and war victims, Red Cross Service, Youth WASH Paraguay, Ecuador, Honduras, El Salvador, Haiti Red Cross, rescue operations (Samaritans, Ageing and health lifeguards, REDOG), volunteer work, blood Blood safety Asia: Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan, Cambodia, transfusion services, national disaster aid, Eye care Laos, Vietnam, (Bhutan) SRC nursing assistant training, constructive conflict resolution for young people, emer- Disaster Risk Management Europa/CIS: Bosnia-Herzegovina, Moldova, gency relief. Shelter, housing, non-food items Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia WASH Economic support Reconstruction of public infrastructure Community-based DRM Institutional preparedness 7 Strategic orientation of the programme 2017–20 The SRC strategy 2020 for international cooperation defines the following strategic objectives: Particularly vulnerable and deprived people and communities: – receive appropriate support to meet emergency needs; – have the capacity to prepare for and respond to disasters appropriately and are in a position to adapt to climate change; – have access to good quality health care; – are able to have an impact on health determinants and to demand their right to health. Context Strategic objectives 2017–20 Climate change has become a key determinant for global health and for the The strategy 2020 for international cooperation defines the occurrence of disasters, the two spheres of the SRC programme 2017–20. Cli- following strategic objectives: mate change is increasing the intensity, frequency and uncertainty of weath- Disaster Risk Management: The SRC strengthens its disaster er-related hazards, shocks and stresses. At the same time, extreme weather is management: it acts professionally in all phases and at the tran- increasing the vulnerability of communities and individuals, especially when sition points in the disaster management cycle. combined with other drivers of risk such as conflict, migration and urbaniza- Health: Health is the priority of medium- and long-term pro- tion. By 2030, it is estimated that up to 325 million of the world,s poor would grammes and a key component of the disaster management be living in the 49 most hazard-prone countries. In East Africa, for example, the cycle. current drought has a devastating impact on vulnerable