Eastern Kentucky University Encompass Justice Studies Faculty and Staff Research Justice Studies December 2009 Singing Across the Scars of Wrong: Johnny Cash and His Struggle for Social Justice Kenneth D. Tunnell Eastern Kentucky University,
[email protected] Mark S. Hamm Indiana State University Follow this and additional works at: http://encompass.eku.edu/cjps_fsresearch Part of the Criminology Commons Recommended Citation Tunnell, Kenneth D. and Hamm, Mark S., "Singing Across the Scars of Wrong: Johnny Cash and His Struggle for Social Justice" (2009). Justice Studies Faculty and Staff Research. Paper 7. http://encompass.eku.edu/cjps_fsresearch/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Justice Studies at Encompass. It has been accepted for inclusion in Justice Studies Faculty and Staff Research by an authorized administrator of Encompass. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. ARTICLES Singing across the scars of wrong: Johnny Cash and his struggle for social justice KENNETH D. TUNNELL, Eastern Kentucky University, USA MARK S. HAMM, Indiana State University, USA Abstract The life and music of Johnny Cash are explored in this article as we detail his commitment to social justice. Situating his politics and biography within a cultural criminology orien- tation, we show that Cash’s lived politics and edgy music reflect his concerns with the working class, the dispossessed, the rebellious, the American Indian, and above all, the convict. A pusher of social causes, Cash advocated for prison reform through decades of social activism and public and private politics. Key words cultural criminology; Folsom Prison; Johnny Cash; prison reform; social justice INTRODUCTION Compared to other forms of media and culture explored by criminologists in recent years – photography, news and news making, art exhibits, graffi ti and wall painting, television and fi lm – little attention has been paid to popular music.