Sawtooth Cabin Property Guide
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/ I I l~~~~~~ ~~[] ~~[R1 (Q(UJ~l~UW ~~ BOUNDARY WATERS CANOE AREA of the SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST FINAL REPORT Supported by National Forest Service Contract 43-63A9-5-867 National Forest Service Contracting Officer Robert Berrisford Superior National Forest Duluth, MN CLIFFORD M. WETMORE BOTANY DEPARTMENT UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA ST. PAUL, MN 55108 NOVEMBER 1987 LICHENS AND AIR QUALITY IN BOUNDARY WATERS CANOE AREA OF SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST Final Report Supported by National Forest Service Contract 43-63A9-5-867 National Forest Service Contracting Officer Robert Berrisford Superior National Forest Duluth, Minn. "\ Clifford M. Wetmore Botany Department University of Minnesota St. Paul, Minnesota November, 1987 TABLE OF CONTENTS LICHENS OF BWCA Page Preface ••••••• .1 Introduction •• • ••• 2 Methods ••••••• • • . • . • • • • • 4 Lichen Flora ••••••••• • • 5 Species List. • ••• 6 Discussion of the Lichen Flora •• •• 13 Elemental analysis •••••••••• • ••••• 16 Methods •••••••••••••••• •• 16 Results and Discussion. .17 Conclusions ••••• ••••• 19 Recommendations. ..19 Literature Cited. .. .. .20 Appendix I: Collection Localities. ..23 Map of Collection Localities Appendix II: Species Sensitive to Sulphur Dioxide •••••••••• 28 Maps of Sensitive Species PREFACE Under a grant from the National Forest Service (43-63A9- 5-867) a lichen study was to be performed in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area of Superior National Forest. This study was to survey the lichens of the wilderness area, produce a lichen flora, collect and analyze lichens for chemical contents and evaluate the lichen flora with referenc~ to the air quality. This study is to establish baseline data for future restudy and determine the presence of any air quality problems as might be shown by the lichens at the time of the study. -
A Birder's Guide to Cook County, Northeastern Minnesota Birding
A Birder’s Guide to Cook County, Northeastern Minnesota This guide will help you find the birds of Cook County, one of the best birding areas in the upper midwest. The shore of Lake Superior and the wildlands of the northeast are natural treasures that are especially rich in birds. Descriptions of the locatoins can be found inside, along with information about how to make the most of your birding during each season of the year. Birding around the year Spring: The migration is always most exciting along the shore of Lake Superior. Spring migration is smaller than fall, but spring specialties include Tundra Swan, Sandhill Crane, Gray-cheeked Thrush, American Tree Sparrow, Harris’ Sparrow, Lapland Longspur and Rusty Blackbird. Boreal species like Black-backed Woodpecker, Boreal Owl and Northern Saw-whet Owl begin nesting during spring, which can begin as early as March and extend until June. Summer: In summer the excitement moves inland where specialties inclue Common Loon, American Black Duck, Bald Eagle, Ruffled Grouse, American Woodcock, Black-billed Cuckoo, Barred Owl, Northern Saw- whet Owl, Whip-poor-will, Olive-sided, Yellow-bellied, and Alder Flycatchers, Gray Jay, Boreal Chickadee, Winter and Sedge Wrens, 20 species of warblers, Le Conte’s Sparrow, and Evening Grosbeak. The summer breeding season extends from late May through early August. Autumn: the fall migration along the Norht Shore of Lake Superior is not to be missed! Beginning with the sight of thousands of Common Nighthawks in late August, the sheer quantity of birds moving down the shore makes this area a world-class migration route. -
A Petrologic and Geochemical Study of Granophyric Granite in the Roof of the Keweenawan Duluth Complex, Eagle Mountain, Cook County, Minnesota
A PETROLOGIC AND GEOCHEMICAL STUDY OF GRANOPHYRIC GRANITE IN THE ROOF OF THE KEWEENAWAN DULUTH COMPLEX, EAGLE MOUNTAIN, COOK COUNTY, MINNESOTA A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Minnesota By Nancy Nelson In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science April, 1991 ABSTRACT Field work in the roof zone of the Keweenawan (1.1 b.y.) Duluth Complex in the area of Eagle Mountain, Cook County, Minnesota, resulted in the identification of eight major rock units. These are metabasalt, metagabbro, ophitic diabase, syenogabbro, ferrodiorite, rhyolite, and two distinct granophyre units. On the basis of field relations and petrography, the rhyolite appears to be the oldest unit in the area and to have formed the roof rocks below which the intrusive units were emplaced. The metabasalt unit is composed of xenoliths of basalt that were carried and slightly metamorphosed by the magma now represented by the metagabbro unit. This metagabbro was emplaced beneath the rhyolite and later slightly metamorphosed by the intrusion of the magma that formed the Eagle Mountain granophyre. The Eagle Mountain granophyre shares a gradational contact with the ferrodiorite, and these two units appear to be genetically related. The relationship of the syenogabbro to other units is unknown. The miarolitic granophyre was intruded beneath the rhyolite, but its age relation to other units is ambiguous. The ophitic diabase crosscuts other units and appears to be the youngest unit in the field area. The Eagle Mountain granophyre (EMG) is red-brown, fine-grained, porphyritic, and locally granophyric and spherulitic. -
Gunflint Lake Cabin Property Guide
PlansMatter architectural vacation rentals Welcome! Gunflint Lake Cabin 1 Essential Information 2 House Truths + Rules 3 Operating Instructions 4 Local Eats, Drinks + Provisions 5 Local Activities 2418 Bryant Avenue South | Minneapolis MN 55405 USA | 800.921.6067 | [email protected] | www.PlansMatter.com PlansMatter !1 of !6 architectural vacation rentals Essential Information Location Gunflint Lake Cabin is north! Canada is right across the lake. The cabin is 47 miles from the nearest town, Grand Marais, a 1.5 hour drive. We recommend you plan to arrive before nightfall and stop in Grand Marais on your way to the cabin for supplies and a bite to eat. If you forget a few things (like coffee or insect spray) there are general stores nearby that stock basic provisions. Gunflint Lake Cabin is a place to disconnect from technology. Cell phone service generally stops 10 miles up the Gunflint Trail out of Grand Marais and there is no internet service at the cabin. Address 611 South Gunflint Lake Road, Grand Marais MN 55604 Parking + Front Door There is exterior parking for 2 cars immediately adjacent to the cabin. The front door of the cabin is the single solid pine door. Not the multiple glass deck doors. Check-In 3pm Check-Out 2pm Check-In/Out Process The cabin will be unlocked when you arrive and you can leave it unlocked when you depart. There is no need to lock the cabin if you are on the water or exploring the area. Day-to-Day Contact PlansMatter, [email protected], 800.921.6067 Emergency Contact Greg and Barb Gecas, owners of Heston's Lodge, 218-338-2243 2418 Bryant Avenue South | Minneapolis MN 55405 USA | 800.921.6067 | [email protected] | www.PlansMatter.com PlansMatter !2 of !6 architectural vacation rentals Cabin Telephone The phone number for the cabin’s land line is 218.388.2211. -
East Zone Hiking
Gunflint Hiking Tofte SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST NORTH SHORE AREA TOFTE & GRAND MARAIS, MN What a nice day for a hike! Pine trees, birch forests, rugged hills, wooded bogs, and even a great lake - this area has it all for the hiker. From day hikes of an hour or less, to extended backpacking trips, come and enjoy any of the beautiful trails northeastern Minnesota has to offer. These trails include those maintained by the USDA Forest Service, National Park Service, Minnesota DNR and State Parks, and local municipalities. See the keyed map inside for approximate locations of trails, but stop at a ranger station or park headquarters for a Forest Map to find your way to the trailhead and to inquire about trail maps. 1. CARIBOU FALLS 9. WHITE SKY ROCK Moderate; 1.5 mile Moderate; 1 mile Access: Wayside rest off Hwy. 61, 8 miles south of Schroeder Access: Caribou Trail (Co. Rd. 4) A pleasant walk along the Caribou River leads to Caribou Falls. Continue A steep hike to the cliff tops offers a panoramic view of Caribou Lake. It’s a along the Superior Hiking Trail or return to the wayside parking area. spectacular fall color hike. 2. SUGARLOAF INTERPRETIVE TRAIL 10. CASCADE RIVER HIKES Easy; 1.5 mile Moderate to difficult; 18 miles, various loops Access: Hwy. 61, 6 miles south of Schroeder Access: Cascade State Park, Highway 61 Trail travels through woods and along ledge rock to Sugarloaf Beach. Trail Hiking along both sides of the river gorge with views of the waterfalls. guide available at parking area. -
Sawtooth Cabin Property Guide
PlansMatter architectural vacation rentals Welcome! Sawtooth Cabin 1 Essential Information 2 House Truths + Rules 3 Operating Instructions 4 Local Eats, Drinks + Provisions 5 Local Activities 2418 Bryant Avenue South | Minneapolis MN 55405 USA | 800.921.6067 | [email protected] | www.PlansMatter.com PlansMatter !1 of 3! architectural vacation rentals Essential Information Address 48 Sawtooth Harbor Road, Schroeder MN 55613 Directions Sawtooth Cabin is approximately 3.75 hours northeast of the Twin Cities and 1.5 hours northeast of Duluth. Take Highway 61 from Duluth and turn right between mile markers 76 and 77 onto Sawtooth Harbor Road, which is just south of Schroeder. Once on Sawtooth Harbor Road stay right at the fork/T. Then take the first left, which is the driveway for Sawtooth Cabin. Go to the end of the driveway and park near the cabin. Parking + Front Door There is exterior parking immediately adjacent to the cabin. Check-In 3pm Check-Out 11am Check-In/Out Process The cabin’s owner will be there when you arrive to give you the key. Note that the key turns toward the jamb (counterclockwise) to open the door. When departing the property, please place any soiled laundry — towels, etc — in the laundry basket. Please empty the refrigerator of any perishables you brought to the cabin. Garbage and recycling can be left at the house for disposal after your departure. Please turn off the lights, be sure all doors and windows are closed and locked, lock the house (the key turns away from the jamb - clockwise - to lock), and place the key on the front step. -
Hiking on the Gunflint Trail Scenic Byway
Your Gunflint Trail Hosts Bearskin Lodge 218-388-2292 • 800-338-4170 Big Bear Lodge & Cabins 218-388-0172 Clearwater Canoe Outfitters & Lodge 218-388-2254 • 800-527-0554 Golden Eagle Lodge A Wild Place to Hike 218-388-2203 • 800-346-2203 One of the best outdoor activities to be found along Gunflint Lodge northeastern Minnesota’s Gunflint Trail is recreational 218-388-2296 • 800-328-3325 hiking – and it’s possible to do it spring, summer, fall, Gunflint Northwoods Outfitters and winter. Chose your trail — from easy day hikes, 218-388-2296 • 800-362-5251 to challenging multi-day routes for overnight camping. Gunflint Pines Resort Trails meander through the Superior National Forest and 218-388-4454 • 800-533-5814 the Boundary Waters Canoe Area (BWCAW), and include Heston’s Lodge access to The Border Route and Superior Hiking Trail. 218-388-2243 • 800-338-7230 Wildlife Hungry Jack Lodge 218-388-2265 • 800-338-1566 There are millions of reasons why we say the Gunflint Trail offers vacations of a different nature. Countless Hungry Jack Outfitters natural, wild, and scenic reasons. Moose, deer, loons, 218-388-2275 • 800-648-2922 wolves, pine marten, black bears, eagles, owls, fox, Loon Lake Lodge lynx, beaver, otters, dozens of birds and other animals 218-388-2232 • 800-552-6351 make up the wildlife in these north woods. Hundreds Cross River Lodge of species of songbirds, birds of prey, and waterfowl 218-388-2233 • 888-238-5975 live in or migrate through this unique boreal habitat. Nor’Wester Lodge Walleye, large and small mouth bass, lake trout, 218-388-2252 • 800-992-4FUN rainbow trout, and northern pike are the most prolific Poplar Creek Guesthouse fish species. -
New Bridge, New Guide, New Trail
TRAIL MIX NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE SUPERIOR TRAIL USER Dear Gayle, It's here! The Eighth Edition of the Guide to the Superior Hiking Trail will be available starting this Saturday, July 29th for purchase on our website, and on Monday, July 31st at the SHT Hiker Information Center (the new identity for our Two Harbors location). This edition of the Guide contains section descriptions from the Minnesota/Wisconsin border to the 270 Degree Overlook. Featuring a beautiful new cover photo (no more wondering if you have the latest edition), the content has updated trail information and more detailed maps. We anticipate a high level of interest in the new edition so if you do place an on-line order please be patient; we'll fill your order as quickly as possible. Trail Conditions: Wet conditions continue and the trail is very muddy in places. Bugs have been fierce - wear protective clothing or use repellents. SHTA Office and Store: Hours are 10 AM - 5 PM Monday through Friday. Visit shta.org 24/7 for information on trail sections, trail conditions, and downloadable maps. Shop online anytime. We've added a voice mail system to our office, just follow the prompts to reach the right person to help you. SHTA SPANS THE RED RIVER THE SUPERIOR HIKING TRAIL'S FINAL LINK TO WISCONSIN A test walk as the bridge neared completion It's remote out there, those last few hundred yards of the Superior Hiking Trail at its southern end. Just 15 miles from Duluth's center and on the edge of Jay Cooke State Park, the trailhead can be found on Wild Valley Road, off MN Hwy. -
GTSB Hiking 2011.Pdf
Bearskin Lodge 218-388-2292 • 800-338-4170 Clearwater Canoe Outfitters & Lodge 218-388-2254 • 800-527-0554 Golden Eagle Lodge 218-388-2203 • 800-346-2203 Gunflint Lodge 218-388-2296 • 800-328-3325 One of the best outdoor activities to be found along Gunflint Northwoods Outfitters northeastern Minnesota’s Gunflint Trail is recreational 218-388-2296 • 800-362-5251 hiking – and it’s possible to do it spring, summer, fall, Gunflint Pines Resort and winter. Chose your trail — from easy day hikes, 218-388-4454 • 800-533-5814 to challenging multi-day routes for overnight camping. Heston’s Lodge Trails meander through the Superior National Forest and 218-388-2243 • 800-338-7230 the Boundary Waters Canoe Area (BWCAW), and include Hungry Jack Lodge access to The Border Route and Superior Hiking Trail. 218-388-2265 • 800-338-1566 Hungry Jack Outfitters 218-388-2275 • 800-648-2922 There are millions of reasons why we say the Gunflint Trail offers vacations of a different nature. Countless Loon Lake Lodge natural, wild, and scenic reasons. Moose, deer, loons, 218-388-2232 • 800-552-6351 wolves, pine marten, black bears, eagles, owls, fox, Cross River/Moosehorn Lodge lynx, beaver, otters, dozens of birds and other animals 218-388-2233 • 888-238-5975 make up the wildlife in these north woods. Hundreds Nor’Wester Lodge of species of songbirds, birds of prey, and waterfowl 218-388-2252 • 800-992-4FUN live in or migrate through this unique boreal habitat. Old Northwoods Lodge Walleye, large and small mouth bass, lake trout, 218-388-9464 • 800-682-8264 rainbow trout, and northern pike are the most prolific Poplar Creek Guesthouse fish species. -
Eagle Mountain/Brule Lake Trail
Eagle Mt/Brule Lake SUPERIOR NATIONAL FOREST NORTH SHORE AREA TOFTE & GRAND MARAIS, MN Features • Highest point in Minnesota • BWCA Wilderness Permit required • 3.5 mi. to the summit via Eagle Mt Trail • 6.7 mi. from Brule Lake Trailhead to the intersection with Eagle Mt. Trail. • Scenic vistas Location The Eagle Mountain Trail trailhead is located on the north side of FR 170 . • From MN 61, turn north on Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness County Road 4 (Caribou Trail) just north of Lutsen. Eagle Mt. 326 • Follow Co 4 until it ends at Trailhead FR 170. Two Island Lake • Turn right on FR 170 and proceed 3 1/2 miles to the 170 McDonald 27 Eagle Mountain Trailhead Lake parking lot. Brule Lk. 12 • The lot is on the left (north) Devil Track Lake 8 Trailhead side of the road. 4 The Brule Lake Trailhead is on FR 326. Pike Lake Grand • Turn left off Co 4 onto FR 170. Caribou Marais Lake 61 • Turn right onto FR 326, the Brule Lake Road. To • The trail leaves from the Tofte road south of the lot. N 012Miles • Be sure to visit the permit Lutsen station and bring a self- issued BWCAW permit with you on your hike. 10/9/2007 sar Superior National Forest - Eagle Mt/Brule Lake Brule Lake Fishhook Lake Leave No Trace Help keep Eagle Mt. beautiful by packing out what you pack in. Lichens, mosses, derness and other plants 326 Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wil on the rocky top Crow Lake are fragile, please stay on the trail. -
Minnesota's Lake Superior Coast
PART III MINNESOTA’S LAKE SUPERIOR COAST A. SETTING 1. Physical Environment a. Area Geography Lake Superior is the largest of the Great Lakes and has the greatest surface area of any freshwater lake in the world. It contains almost 3,000 cubic miles of water, an amount that could fill all the other Great Lakes plus three additional Lake Eries. This is about 10 percent of the world’s fresh water. With an average depth approaching 500 feet, Lake Superior also is the coldest and deepest (1,332 feet) of the Laurentian Great Lakes. The lake stretches approximately 350 miles from the west to east, and 160 miles north to south, with a shoreline almost 2,800 miles long. The drainage basin, totaling 49,300 square miles, 89 percent of which is forested, encompasses parts of Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Ontario (Lydecker 1976). Figure 1. The Great Lakes and adjacent states and provinces. O n t a r i o S u p e r io r M in n e s o t a M ic h i g a n n H u r o n a W is c o n s in g i O n t a r i o h c i N e w Y o r k M M ic h i g a n E r ie P e n n s y l v a n i a O h io I n d i a n a I ll in o is Minnesota’s lowest (602 feet above sea level) and highest (2,301 feet) elevations are found in the Lake Superior watershed. -
Winter 2012-13 Winter 1-800-BLUEFIN Dear Guests
Winter 2012-13 1-800-BLUEFIN (1-800-258-3346) FISHWR THE APPER Lutsen Mountains: Make Tracks to The History of MN’s Your Guide to Say “I Do” to Minnesota’s Best Outdoor & Indoor Premier Ski Resort Winter Romance Winter Festival! Winter Adventure Page 2-3 Page 4 Page 5 Page 6 WAVE HELLO TO UNFORGETTABLE WINTER ADVENTURE Twin Cities, MN Cities, Twin Permit #4190 Permit PAID U.S. Postage U.S. PRSRT STD PRSRT TOFTE, MN 55615 MN TOFTE, Dear Guests, Welcome to our second edition of the Bluefi n Bay Family of Resorts Fishwrapper. Many years ago, the Fishwrapper began as a way of delivering news and updates from Bluefi n Bay. While that aim still holds true, we’ve expanded our focus to bring you the latest and Making Moguls Out of Mountains greatest from all of our resort properties – Bluefi n Bay, Surfside and Temperance Landing – as the Bluefi n Bay How Premier Downhill Skiing Came to Town Family of Resorts. When Swedish immigrant Charles Axel Nelson put down convinced a ski business set in the rugged Sawtooth It has been a good year for the Bluefi n Bay resorts $12 to buy a remote swath of mountainous land along the Mountains would be a success. He and his father – family as we are able to create and share vacation shores of Lake Superior in 1885, he couldn’t have known George Sr. – soon kicked off building what is now Lutsen memories with a range of guests from all over the that his purchase would someday lead to Minnesota’s Mountains Ski Resort.