International Journal of Pharma Research and Health Sciences, 2021; 9 (1): 3270-3279 DOI:10.21276/ijprhs.2021.01.02 Oktavia EP et al. CODEN (USA)-IJPRUR, e-ISSN: 2348-6465 Review Article A Systematic Literature Review on the Potential of Other Tobacco Processing Products (HPTL) as an Alternative Product in Tobacco Harm Reduction Oktavia Eka Puspita*, Tamara Gusti Ebtavanny, Nurus Sobah Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Malang 65145, East Java, Indonesia. ARTICLE INFO: ABSTRACT: Received: 21 Dec 2020 Tobacco products other than cigarettes or alternative tobacco products have gained much Accepted: 12 Feb 2021 popularity and perceived as less risk product compared to conventional cigarettes. In Published: 28 Feb 2021 Indonesia, the product is known as Hasil Pengolahan Tembakau Lainnya (HPTL) or Other Tobacco Processing Products. Many studies have been done throughout the world and showed that the products have potential in reducing risk of tobacco use. As long as those Corresponding author * products have much variety in design neither device nor materials the result may be differ Oktavia Eka Puspita, between studies. In this systematic literature review aimed to answers some question Department of Pharmacy, Faculty concerning issues whether HPTL is less risk compared to conventional cigarettes and does of Medicine, Brawijaya University, HPTL able in helping smoker to quit smoking. We searched published articles relating to Malang 65145, East Java, HPTL harm reduction and smoking cessation. The parameters for harm reduction is assessed Indonesia. based on the biomarker of exposure (BoE) levels detected in breath, blood, and urine and E Mail:
[email protected] also based on the cardiovascular marker measured in participant.