Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010-2011

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010-2011 Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010-2011 Central Statistics Organisation (CSO) UNICEF (United Nations Children s Fund) January 2013 The Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (AMICS) was carried out in 2010-2011 by the Central Statistics Organisation (CSO) of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan in collaboration with United Nations Children s Fund (UNICEF). Financial and technical support was provided by UNICEF. MICS is an international household survey programme developed by UNICEF. The Afghanistan MICS was conducted as part of the fourth global round of MICS surveys (MICS4). MICS provides up-to-date information on the situation of children and women, and measures key indicators to monitor progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the Afghanistan National Development Strategy (ANDS) and other internationally agreed upon commitments. Suggested citation: Central Statistics Organisation (CSO) and UNICEF (2012). Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey 2010-2011: Final Report. Kabul: Central Statistics Organisation (CSO) and UNICEF. Photos Copyright: Chapter 1: © UNICEF/NYHQ2007-1196/Noorani Report Cover Photos: Chapter 2: © UNICEF/NYHQ2000-0859/LeMoyne © UNICEF/AFGA2007-00819/Noorani Chapter 3: © UNICEF/AFGA2011-00116/Aziz Froutan © UNICEF/AFGA2009-00802/Shehzad Noorani Chapter 4: © UNICEF/AFGA2009-00654/Noorani © UNICEF/AFGA2010-01134/Noorani Chapter 5: © UNICEF/NYHQ2001-0491/Noorani Chapter 6: © UNICEF/AFGA2011-00010/Jalali Chapter 7: © UNICEF/AFGA2009-00546/Noorani Chapter 8: © UNICEF/NYHQ1992-0344/Isaac Chapter 9: © UNICEF/NYHQ2001-0486/Noorani Chapter 10: © UNICEF/NYHQ2007-1106/Noorani Chapter 11: © UNICEF/AFGA2010-00211/Noorani Chapter 12: © UNICEF/AFGA2007-00043/Khemka Report Copyright © Central Statistics Organization, 2012 ii Foreword After over three decades of armed conflict, Afghanistan has made great strides in overcoming some of the legacies of the past, amidst ongoing challenges and hope for the future. The Government of Afghanistan has worked closely with the international community to lead in progress achieved in a number of key social and economic indicators since 2002. Article 54 of the Afghanistan Constitution (2004) stipulates that the family is the fundamental pillar of society, and that the Government shall adopt all necessary measures to attain the physical and spiritual health of the family, especially that of children and mothers. Article 22 declares non- discrimination and equality in rights and duties between men and women, while Article 49 prohibits the forced labour of children. Several government ministries such as the Ministry of Women s Affairs (MoWA), the Ministry of Education (MoE), the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Martyrs and Disabled (MoLSAMD), and organizations as well as departments within other ministries have been tasked with addressing the needs of children, women, and families. The Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC) came into being in 2002, and includes a Child s Rights Desk focused on protecting the basic human rights of children. Based on the global commitment to meeting the Millenium Development Goals (MDGs), several national policies and strategies aimed at improving the wellbeing of children and women have been adopted. These include the National Action Plan for the Women of Afghanistan, 2007-2017 (NAPWA), the National Child and Adolescent Health Policy, 2009-2013, the National Strategy for Street Working Children, the National Strategy for the Protection of Children at Risk, the National Education Strategic Plan of Afghanistan (NESP), the National Social Protection policy, among others. Afghanistan is also considering the development of a comprehensive Child Act. The Child Protection Action Plan (CPAN) was adopted in 2003 by MoLSAMD, and has the goal of protecting children against all forms of exploitation, violence and abuse. CPAN promotes and disseminates the principles embodied in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) in Afghanistan. However, the 2011 concluding observations of the CRC Committee urged the Government to apply to a much greater extent the provisions of the CRC in our domestic legal framework. As the main poverty reduction strategy policy, the Afghanistan National Development Strategy (ANDS) 2008-2013 was developed to identify national development priorities and to outline a plan of action for achieving Afghanistan s MDGs, through the enhanced delivery of health services, expanded access to education, improved water and sanitation facilities, and the entrenchment of the rule of law. To protect the legal rights of children in conflict, ANDS calls upon the Government to enhance the legal and policy framework related to the juvenile offenders and children in conflict, and also calls for improved access to the formal legal system for women and children. Recognizing the plight of children in Afghanistan, ANDS underlines the commitments made by the Government to focus on supporting the most vulnerable and the poorest of the poor. This includes in particular, children at risk, chronically poor women, and poor and disabled people; and the obligation to develop social protection programmes to meet the needs of these most vulnerable groups. iii Further, the Government and the donor community affirmed their commitment to realizing identified national priorities through the National Priority Programmes (NPP). These commitments were reaffirmed at the Bonn Conference in November 2011 where pledges were made to support Afghanistan beyond 2014. The Afghanistan MICS for 2010-2011 contributes greatly towards our efforts to monitor the progress of the Afghan MDGs for 2020, as well as other national priorities defined in the ANDS and NPPs. The present report highlights the status of children and women in Afghanistan, and will prove to be of great value to planners, administrators, policy makers, researchers, and to all of our development partners. The data here will serve to develop and prescribe appropriate programmes and to develop responsive policies for the development and welfare of children and women in Afghanistan, which is ultimately aimed at helping us achieve important national goals. I am grateful to all the team members who provided various forms of technical assistance that allowed for the publication of this report. And last but not least, I would like to extend my sincere thanks to UNICEF for extending their financial and technical support towards the realization of the report. Abdul Rahman Ghafoori President General Central Statistics Organization Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Kabul iv Summary Table of Findings Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICS) and Millennium Development Goals (MDG) Indicators, Afghanistan, 2010-2011 MICS4 MDG Indicator Indicator Topic Number Number Indicator Value Unit CHILD MORTALITY Child mortality 1.1 4.1 Under-five mortality rate 102 per thousand 1.2 4.2 Infant mortality rate 74 per thousand NUTRITION Nutritional status 1.8 Underweight prevalence 2.1a Moderate and Severe (- 2 SD) 25.0 percent 2.1b Severe (- 3 SD) 10.6 percent Stunting prevalence 2.2a Moderate and Severe (- 2 SD) 51.6 percent 2.2b Severe (- 3 SD) 34.1 percent Wasting prevalence 2.3a Moderate and Severe (- 2 SD) 13.9 percent 2.3b Severe (- 3 SD) 7.2 percent Breastfeeding and 2.4 Children ever breastfed 93.4 percent infant feeding 2.5 Early initiation of breastfeeding 53.6 percent 2.6 Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months 54.3 percent 2.7 Continued breastfeeding at 1 year 87.8 percent 2.8 Continued breastfeeding at 2 years 69.4 percent 2.9 Predominant breastfeeding under 6 69.2 percent months 2.10 Duration of breastfeeding 23.7 percent 2.11 Bottle feeding 28.2 percent 2.12 Introduction of solid, semi-solid or soft 20.1 percent foods 2.13 Minimum meal frequency 17.8 percent 2.14 Age-appropriate breastfeeding 36.7 percent 2.15 Milk feeding frequency for non-breastfed 59.5 percent children Salt iodization 2.16 Iodized salt consumption 20.4 percent Vitamin A 2.17 Vitamin A supplementation (children 50.6 percent under age 5) Anaemia Child Anaemia prevalence 33.7 percent Non-pregnant women anaemia 21.4 percent prevalence Pregnant women anaemia prevalence 16.3 percent CHILD HEALTH Vaccinations 3.1 Tuberculosis immunization coverage 64.2 percent 3.2 Polio immunization coverage 48.0 percent 3.3 Immunization coverage for diphtheria, 40.2 percent pertussis and tetanus (DPT) 3.4 4.3 Measles immunization coverage 55.5 percent v Tetanus toxoid 3.7 Neonatal tetanus protection 40.8 percent Care of illness 3.8 Oral rehydration therapy with continued 47.5 percent feeding 3.9 Care seeking for suspected pneumonia 60.5 percent 3.10 Antibiotic treatment of suspected 63.9 percent pneumonia Solid fuel use 3.11 Solid fuels 84.2 percent WATER AND SANITATION Water and sanitation 4.1 7.8 Use of improved drinking water sources 56.7 percent 4.2 Water treatment 14.9 percent 4.3 7.9 Use of improved sanitation facilities 28.5 percent 4.4 Safe disposal of child's faeces 45.8 percent Hand washing 4.5 Place for hand washing 70.8 percent 4.6 Availability of soap 74.4 percent REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Early childbearing and 5.2 Early childbearing 25.6 percent contraception 5.3 5.3 Contraceptive prevalence rate 21.2 percent Maternal and 5.5 Antenatal care coverage newborn health 5.5a At least once by skilled personnel 47.9 percent 5.5b At least four times by any provider 14.6 percent 5.6 Content of antenatal care 12.1 percent 5.7 5.2 Skilled attendant at delivery 38.6 percent 5.8 Institutional
Recommended publications
  • Financial Sanctions: Afghanistan
    ANNEX TO NOTICE FINANCIAL SANCTIONS: AFGHANISTAN COUNCIL IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) No 2016/1736 AMENDING ANNEX I TO COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) No 753/2011 AMENDMENTS Deleted information appears in square brackets [ ]. Additional information appears in italics and is highlighted. The order of the amended entries reflects that in the Amending Regulation. Individuals 1. FATIH KHAN, Mohammad, Shafiqullah, Ahmadi Title: Mullah DOB: (1) --/--/1956. (2) --/--/1957. POB: (1) Charmistan village, Tirin Kot District, Uruzgan Province (2) Marghi village, Nawa District, Ghazni Province, (1) Afghanistan (2) Afghanistan a.k.a: (1) AHMADI, Mohammad Shafiq (2) SHAFIQULLAH Nationality: Afghan Position: Governor of Samangan Province under the Taliban regime Other Information: UN Ref [TI.A.106.01] TAi.106. Also referred to as Shafiqullah. Originally from Ghazni Province, but later lived in Uruzgan. Taliban Shadow Governor for Uruzgan Province as of late 2012. [Reportedly killed in airstrike in Shahjoy District, Zabul Province in early 2013]. DOB is approximate. Serves as a member of the Military Commission as of July 2016. Belongs to Hotak tribe. Listed on: 02/04/2001 Last Updated: [21/03/2014] 30/09/2016 Group ID: 7443. 2. DELAWAR, Shahabuddin Title: Maulavi DOB: (1) --/--/1957. (2) --/--/1953. POB: Logar Province, Afghanistan Nationality: Afghan Passport Details: OA296623 (Afghan) Position: Deputy of High Court under the Taliban regime Other Information: UN Ref [TI.D.113.01]TAi.113. Deputy Head of Taliban Embassy in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia until 25 Sept. 1998. Believed to be in Afghanistan/Pakistan border area. Picture available for inclusion in the INTERPOL-UN Security Council Special Notice. Listed on: 02/04/2001 Last Updated: [17/05/2013] 30/09/2016 Group ID: 7119.
    [Show full text]
  • Health Policy in Afghanistan: Two Years of Rapid Change
    Health Policy in Afghanistan: two years of rapid change Areview of the process from 2001 to 2003 Lesley Strong Abdul Wali Egbert Sondorp Health Policy in Afghanistan: two years of rapid change Areview of the process from 2001 to 2003 This study is supported by the European Commission’s Poverty Reduction Effectiveness Program (EC-PREP) About the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine… The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM) is a renowned research and teaching institute in public health, based in London, UK. Its aim is to contribute to the improve- ment of health worldwide through the pursuit of excellence in research, postgraduate teaching and advanced training in national and international public health and tropical medicine. The Department of Public Health & Policy is one of three Departments within LSHTM. The main thrust of the Department’s work is to link public health, policy and practice through research and analysis. This is undertaken by the largest multidisciplinary group in Europe focused on public health, with epidemiologists, statisticians and mathematicians, economists and policy analysts working together with anthropologists, sociologists, historians, psychologists and geographers. Within this Department sits the Conflict and Health Programme, which conducts a range of re- search and teaching activities related to conflict induced changes to population health and health systems as well as to the reconstruction of the health sector during the post-conflict phase. One of its projects is to look at the roll-out of the Basic Package of Health Services in Afghanistan. More information on other activities can be found on www.lshtm.ac.uk/hpu/conflict.
    [Show full text]
  • Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S
    Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy (name redacted) Specialist in Middle Eastern Affairs (name redacted) Analyst in Middle Eastern Affairs November 7, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-.... www.crs.gov RL30588 Afghanistan: Post-Taliban Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy Summary The United States, partner countries, and the Afghan government are attempting to reverse recent gains made by the resilient Taliban-led insurgency since the December 2014 transition to a smaller international mission consisting primarily of training and advising the Afghanistan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF). The Afghan government has come under increasing domestic criticism not only for failing to prevent insurgent gains but also for its internal divisions that have spurred the establishment of new political opposition coalitions. In September 2014, the United States brokered a compromise to address a dispute over the 2014 presidential election, but a September 2016 deadline was not met for enacting election reforms and deciding whether to elevate the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) position to a prime ministership. The Afghan government has made some measurable progress in reducing corruption and implementing its budgetary and other commitments. It has adopted measures that would enable it to proceed with new parliamentary elections, but no election date has been set. The number of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, which peaked at about 100,000 in 2011, is about 9,800, of which most are assigned to the 13,000-person NATO-led “Resolute Support Mission” (RSM) that trains, assists, and advises the ANDSF. About 2,000 of the U.S. contingent are involved in combat against Al Qaeda and other terrorist groups, including the Afghanistan branch of the Islamic State organization (ISIL-Khorasan), under “Operation Freedom’s Sentinel” (OFS).
    [Show full text]
  • “TELLING the STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: a Regional Perspective (2011-2016)
    “TELLING THE STORY” Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective (2011-2016) Emma Hooper (ed.) This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. © 2016 CIDOB This monograph has been produced with the financial assistance of the Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Its contents are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not reflect the position of the Ministry. CIDOB edicions Elisabets, 12 08001 Barcelona Tel.: 933 026 495 www.cidob.org [email protected] D.L.: B 17561 - 2016 Barcelona, September 2016 CONTENTS CONTRIBUTOR BIOGRAPHIES 5 FOREWORD 11 Tine Mørch Smith INTRODUCTION 13 Emma Hooper CHAPTER ONE: MAPPING THE SOURCES OF TENSION WITH REGIONAL DIMENSIONS 17 Sources of Tension in Afghanistan & Pakistan: A Regional Perspective .......... 19 Zahid Hussain Mapping the Sources of Tension and the Interests of Regional Powers in Afghanistan and Pakistan ............................................................................................. 35 Emma Hooper & Juan Garrigues CHAPTER TWO: KEY PHENOMENA: THE TALIBAN, REFUGEES , & THE BRAIN DRAIN, GOVERNANCE 57 THE TALIBAN Preamble: Third Party Roles and Insurgencies in South Asia ............................... 61 Moeed Yusuf The Pakistan Taliban Movement: An Appraisal ......................................................... 65 Michael Semple The Taliban Movement in Afghanistan .......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • WKW Creating-New-Spaces-Afghanistan
    Women’s Participation in Community Decision-Making Spaces in Afghanistan A Case of Istalif and Kalakan Districts in Kabul Province 2 Women’s Participation in Community Decision-Making Spaces in Afghanistan Acknowledgements Author: Mariam Jalalzada Contributing Partner Organisation: Afghan Women’s Resource Center (AWRC) Design: Dacors Design This research study was made possible by the efforts of the programme staff of the Afghan Women’s Resource Center in Kalakan and Istalif Districts of Kabul Province – especially Samira Aslamzada. Their efforts in organising the field trips, focus group discussions with the women, and interviews with various individuals, is to be lauded. Special thanks are due to Durkhani Aziz for her kindness and her relentless role as co-facilitator during the entire fieldwork, ensuring attendance of Community Development Council (CDC) members and Government officials in the focus group discussions and interviews. My sincere thanks to the CDC members for taking the time and effort to attend the discussions and to talk about their personal lives, and to the Governmental representatives for their helpful engagement with this research. October 2015 3 Women’s Participation in Community Decision-Making Spaces in Afghanistan Contents Acknowledgements ........................................................................................................2 Acronyms............................................................................................................................4 Executive summary ........................................................................................................5
    [Show full text]
  • 'Creating a Network of Model Schools to Support the Future Of
    ‘Creating a Network of Model Schools to Support the Future of Afghanistan’s Children’ An Educational Midline Survey for the Womanity Foundation 1 Samuel Hall is a research and consulting company with headquarters in Kabul, Afghanistan. We specialise in socio-economic surveys, private and public sector studies, monitoring and evaluation and impact assessments for governmental, non-governmental and international organizations. Our teams of field practitioners, academic experts and local interviewers have years of experience leading research in Afghanistan. We use our expertise to balance the needs of beneficiaries with the requirements of development actors. This technique has enabled us to acquire a firm grasp of the political and socio-cultural context of the country along with designing solid data collection methods. Our analyses are used for monitoring, evaluating and planning sustainable programmes as well as to apply cross-disciplinary knowledge and integrated solutions for efficient and effective interventions. Visit us at www.samuelhall.org Photo Credits: Ibrahim Ramazani and Naeem Meer This publication was commissioned by the Womanity Foundation and was prepared and conducted solely by Samuel Hall. The views and analysis contained in the publication therefore do not necessarily represent the views of the Womanity Foundation. This report should be cited using the following referencing style: Samuel Hall 2013, “Creating a Network of Model Schools to Support the Future of Afghanistan’s Children: An Educational Baseline Survey for the Womanity Foundation”. Samuel Hall encourages the dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send your request, along with complete information, to [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Financial Intelligence Unit Claim No. Cv 2018
    GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE UNIT MINISTRY OF FINANCE APPENDIX LISTING OF COURT ORDERS ISSUED BY THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO UNDER SECTION 22B (3) ANTI-TERRORISM ACT, CH. 12:07 CLAIM NO. CV 2018 - 04598: BETWEEN THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO Claimant AND 1. FAIZ; 2. ABDUL BAQI also known as BASIR also known as AWAL SHAH also known as ABDUL BAQI; 3. MOHAMMAD JAWAD also known as WAZIRI; 4. JALALUDDIN also known as HAQQANI also known as JALALUDDIN HAQANI also known as JALLALOUDDIN HAQQANI also known as JALLALOUDDINE HAQANI; 5. MOHAMMAD IBRAHIM also known as OMARI also known as IBRAHIM HAQQANI; 6. DIN MOHAMMAD also known as HANIF also known as QARI DIN MOHAMMAD also known as IADENA MOHAMMAD; 7. HAMDULLAH also known as NOMANI; 8. QUDRATULLAH also known as JAMAL also known as HAJI SAHIB; 9. ABDUL RAHMAN also known as AHMAD also known as HOTTAK also known as HOTTAK SAHIB; 10. ABDULHAI also known as MOTMAEN also known as ABDUL HAQ (son of M. Anwar Khan); 11. MOHAMMAD YAQOUB; 12. ABDUL RAZAQ also known as AKHUND also known as LALA AKHUND; 13. SAYED also known as MOHAMMAD also known as AZIM also known as AGHA also known as SAYED MOHAMMAD AZIM AGHA also known as AGHA SAHEB; 14. NOORUDDIN also known as TURABI also known as MUHAMMAD also known as QASIM also known as NOOR UD DIN TURABI also known as HAJI KARIM; 15. MOHAMMAD ESSA also known as AKHUND; 16. MOHAMMAD AZAM also known as ELMI also known as MUHAMMAD AZAMI; 17.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 458.21 Kb
    LOST CHANCES ______________________ THE CHANGING SITUATION OF CHILDREN IN AFGHANISTAN, 1990-2000 Picture 1: Disabled Children/Sarshahi Camp, Jalalabad/UNHCR/J. Fakhouri/11.1994 Global Movement for Children Afghanistan Working Group June, 2001 This document was prepared by Shon Campbell, who was contracted by UNICEF Afghanistan. She prepared the draft document and extensive consultations were organized to finalized the text. This document would not have been possible without the cooperation and assistance of the many people working in the Afghan context who kindly and unhesitatingly gave their time, advice, copies of relevant documentation and suggestions during this two-month project. Their dedication and commitment to developing effective and innovative approaches in an extremely difficult context, and often under trying and discouraging circumstances, is both admirable and commendable. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………….. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS CHAPTER 1: BACKGROUND……………………………………………… 1. THE LAND….………………………………………………………… 2. THE PEOPLE.………………………………………………………… 3. THE ECONOMY……………………………………………………… 4. HISTORY AND SOCIAL SERVICES………………………………. a) Prior to 1978………………………………………………………… b) Revolution to Rebellion, 1978-9……………………………………. c) The First Decade of War……………………………………………. 5. THE LAST DECADE - 1990 to 2000…………………………………. a) The Mujahideen and the fight for Kabul…..………………………… b) Emergence of the Taliban …………………………………………… c) The changing face of the conflict..…………………………………... 6. AFGHANISTAN, THE CRC AND
    [Show full text]
  • Individuals and Organisations
    Designated individuals and organisations Listed below are all individuals and organisations currently designated in New Zealand as terrorist entities under the provisions of the Terrorism Suppression Act 2002. It includes those listed with the United Nations (UN), pursuant to relevant Security Council Resolutions, at the time of the enactment of the Terrorism Suppression Act 2002 and which were automatically designated as terrorist entities within New Zealand by virtue of the Acts transitional provisions, and those subsequently added by virtue of Section 22 of the Act. The list currently comprises 7 parts: 1. A list of individuals belonging to or associated with the Taliban By family name: • A • B,C,D,E • F, G, H, I, J • K, L • M • N, O, P, Q • R, S • T, U, V • W, X, Y, Z 2. A list of organisations belonging to or associated with the Taliban 3. A list of individuals belonging to or associated with ISIL (Daesh) and Al-Qaida By family name: • A • B • C, D, E • F, G, H • I, J, K, L • M, N, O, P • Q, R, S, T • U, V, W, X, Y, Z 4. A list of organisations belonging to or associated with ISIL (Daesh) and Al-Qaida 5. A list of entities where the designations have been deleted or consolidated • Individuals • Entities 6. A list of entities where the designation is pursuant to UNSCR 1373 1 7. A list of entities where the designation was pursuant to UNSCR 1373 but has since expired or been revoked Several identifiers are used throughout to categorise the information provided.
    [Show full text]
  • Massacre of Hazaras in Afghanistan
    1 Genocide OF Hazaras In Afghanistan By TALIBAN Compiled by: M.A. Gulzari 5th March 2001 2 To those innocents, who killed by Taliban. A Hazara Hanged publicaly in Heart Bazar 3 CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 Massacres of Mazar Eyewitness………………………………………………………………………………… ……….4 MASSCRES OF MAZAR SHARIF………………………………….8 I. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS .........................................................................12 BACKGROUND ......................................................................................................................16 III. THE FIRST DAY OF THE TAKEOVER ...........................................................................18 8 The Taliban fly white flags from their vehicles.......................................................................23 V. ABDUCTIONS OF AND ASSAULTS ON WOMEN..........................................................24 V. ABDUCTIONS OF AND ASSAULTS ON WOMEN..........................................................25 VI. DETENTIONS OF PERSONS TRYING TO LEAVE.........................................................26 II. ATTACKS ON CIVILIANS FLEEING MAZAR.................................................................27 VII. THE APPLICABLE LAW.................................................................................................28 VIII. THE TALIBAN’S REPRESSIVE SOCIAL POLICIES....................................................29 IX. CONCLUSION...................................................................................................................30 CHAPTER2………………………………………………………………………………
    [Show full text]
  • Health in Postconflict and Fragile States
    UNIteD StAteS INStItUte oF Peace www.usip.org SPeCIAL RePoRt 2301 Constitution Ave., NW • Washington, DC 20037 • 202.457.1700 • fax 202.429.6063 ABOUT THE REPO R T Rohini Jonnalagadda Haar and Leonard S. Rubenstein Because of the uncertainties and questions about health development in fragile and conflict-affected states, home to one-sixth of the world’s population, including whether and how it can advance state legitimacy or security, the United States Institute of Peace convened a two-day conference in June Health in Postconflict 2011—“Postconflict and Fragile States: Challenges for the Next Decade”—that brought together policymakers, organizations engaged in health development, ministries of health, human rights experts, academic researchers, and advocates to consider and Fragile States the questions and recommend a way forward. This special report is a product of that conference. Summary ABOUT THE AUTHO R S Rohini Jonnalagadda Haar is a physician who has engaged • The populations of states experiencing severe instability or unable to meet the basic func- in clinical services, program development, and public health tions of governance—referred to as fragile states—as well as those embroiled in conflict research in numerous countries with a variety of organizations. make up one-sixth of the world’s population and suffer from far poorer health than their Leonard Rubenstein is a senior scholar at the Center for Public counterparts in other states at comparable stages of development. Health and Human Rights at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg • During many armed conflicts, health facilities and health workers come under attack, and School of Public Health.
    [Show full text]
  • 19 October 2020 "Generated on Refers to the Date on Which the User Accessed the List and Not the Last Date of Substantive Update to the List
    Res. 1988 (2011) List The List established and maintained pursuant to Security Council res. 1988 (2011) Generated on: 19 October 2020 "Generated on refers to the date on which the user accessed the list and not the last date of substantive update to the list. Information on the substantive list updates are provided on the Council / Committee’s website." Composition of the List The list consists of the two sections specified below: A. Individuals B. Entities and other groups Information about de-listing may be found at: https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/ombudsperson (for res. 1267) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/sanctions/delisting (for other Committees) https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/content/2231/list (for res. 2231) A. Individuals TAi.155 Name: 1: ABDUL AZIZ 2: ABBASIN 3: na 4: na ﻋﺒﺪ اﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﯿﻦ :(Name (original script Title: na Designation: na DOB: 1969 POB: Sheykhan Village, Pirkowti Area, Orgun District, Paktika Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: Abdul Aziz Mahsud Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: na Passport no: na National identification no: na Address: na Listed on: 4 Oct. 2011 (amended on 22 Apr. 2013) Other information: Key commander in the Haqqani Network (TAe.012) under Sirajuddin Jallaloudine Haqqani (TAi.144). Taliban Shadow Governor for Orgun District, Paktika Province as of early 2010. Operated a training camp for non- Afghan fighters in Paktika Province. Has been involved in the transport of weapons to Afghanistan. INTERPOL- UN Security Council Special Notice web link: https://www.interpol.int/en/How-we-work/Notices/View-UN-Notices- Individuals click here TAi.121 Name: 1: AZIZIRAHMAN 2: ABDUL AHAD 3: na 4: na ﻋﺰﯾﺰ اﻟﺮﺣﻤﺎن ﻋﺒﺪ اﻻﺣﺪ :(Name (original script Title: Mr Designation: Third Secretary, Taliban Embassy, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates DOB: 1972 POB: Shega District, Kandahar Province, Afghanistan Good quality a.k.a.: na Low quality a.k.a.: na Nationality: Afghanistan Passport no: na National identification no: Afghan national identification card (tazkira) number 44323 na Address: na Listed on: 25 Jan.
    [Show full text]