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Anglican-Orthodox Relations a Dead-End Or a Way Forward?
1 Anglican-Orthodox Relations A Dead-End or a Way Forward? By Dimitris Salapatas This article was published in KOINONIA, The Journal of the Anglican and Eastern Churches Association, New Series, No.63, Ascensiontide 2014, pp. 15-31. Relations between the Orthodox Church and the Anglican Communion have been an ongoing phenomenon since the 17th century. However, the 20th century has taken the relations to a new level, resulting in the establishment of the Official Dialogue between the two churches. This century will be known as the Age of Ecumenism, “the age in which Christians of all denominations became aware of the scandal of disunion, and attempted to do something to bring it to an end.”1 We live in a globalised, digital world and epoch; it is inevitable that this would have affected the relations between the churches on a global level, taking us away from the past, isolated state within which the churches and the people existed. It is crucial to understand why this has happened now, i.e. the dialogue between Eastern and Western Christianity, whether it is a dead-end or a way forward for all of Christianity. The number of Anglican-Orthodox groups which exist, primarily in the West, and more specifically in Britain, have contributed immensely towards the establishment of the current dialogue. The first group to be founded in Britain was “The Association for the Promotion of the Unity of Christendom”2 which was founded in 1857, whilst the Eastern Church Association came into being in 1864. The E.C.A.’s purpose was to “inform Anglicans -
THE JOURNAL of the ASSOCIATION of ANGLICAN MUSICIANS
THE JOURNAL of the ASSOCIATION OF ANGLICAN MUSICIANS AAM: SERVING THE EPSICOPAL CHURCH REPRINTED FROM VOLUME 29, NUMBER 3 (MARCH 2020) BY PERMISSION. Lambeth Conference Worship and Music: The Movement Toward Global Hymnody (Part I) MARTY WHEELER BURNETT, D.MIN. Since 1867, bishops in the Anglican Communion have A tradition of daily conference worship also developed, gathered periodically at the invitation of the Archbishop including morning Eucharist and Evening Prayer. During the of Canterbury. These meetings, known as Lambeth 1958 Lambeth Conference, The Church Times reported that: Conferences, have occurred approximately every ten years The Holy Communion will be celebrated each morning with the exception of wartime. A study of worship at the at 8:00 a.m. and Evensong said at 7:00 p.m. for those Lambeth Conferences provides the equivalent of “time-lapse staying in the house [Lambeth Palace]. In addition to photography”—a series of historical snapshots representative these daily services, once a week there will be a choral of the wider church over time. As a result, these decennial Evensong sung by the choirs provided by the Royal conferences provide interesting data on the changes in music School of Church Music, whose director, Mr. Gerald and liturgy throughout modern church history. Knight, is honorary organist to Lambeth Chapel. In 2008, I was privileged to attend the Lambeth The 1968 Lambeth Conference was the first and only Conference at the University of Kent, Canterbury, from July conference to offer an outdoor Eucharist in White City 16 through August 3. As a bishop’s spouse at the time, I was Stadium, located on the outskirts of London, at which 15,000 invited to participate in the parallel Spouses Conference. -
The Church Militant: the American Loyalist Clergy and the Making of the British Counterrevolution, 1701-92
The Church Militant: The American Loyalist Clergy and the Making of the British Counterrevolution, 1701-92 Peter W. Walker Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2016 © 2016 Peter Walker All rights reserved ABSTRACT The Church Militant: The American Loyalist Clergy and the Making of the British Counterrevolution, 1701-92 Peter W. Walker This dissertation is a study of the loyalist Church of England clergy in the American Revolution. By reconstructing the experience and identity of this largely-misunderstood group, it sheds light on the relationship between church and empire, the role of religious pluralism and toleration in the American Revolution, the dynamics of loyalist politics, and the religious impact of the American Revolution on Britain. It is based primarily on the loyalist clergy’s own correspondence and writings, the records of the American Loyalist Claims Commission, and the archives of the SPG (the Church of England’s missionary arm). The study focuses on the New England and Mid-Atlantic colonies, where Anglicans formed a religious minority and where their clergy were overwhelmingly loyalist. It begins with the founding of the SPG in 1701 and its first forays into America. It then examines the state of religious pluralism and toleration in New England, the polarising contest over the proposed creation of an American bishop after the Seven Years’ War, and the role of the loyalist clergy in the Revolutionary War itself, focusing particularly on conflicts occasioned by the Anglican liturgy and Book of Common Prayer. -
Theos Turbulentpriests Reform:Layout 1
Turbulent Priests? The Archbishop of Canterbury in contemporary English politics Daniel Gover Theos Friends’ Programme Theos is a public theology think tank which seeks to influence public opinion about the role of faith and belief in society. We were launched in November 2006 with the support of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Rowan Williams, and the Cardinal Archbishop of Westminster, Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor. We provide • high-quality research, reports and publications; • an events programme; • news, information and analysis to media companies and other opinion formers. We can only do this with your help! Theos Friends receive complimentary copies of all Theos publications, invitations to selected events and monthly email bulletins. If you would like to become a Friend, please detach or photocopy the form below, and send it with a cheque to Theos for £60. Thank you. Yes, I would like to help change public opinion! I enclose a cheque for £60 made payable to Theos. Name Address Postcode Email Tel Data Protection Theos will use your personal data to inform you of its activities. If you prefer not to receive this information please tick here By completing you are consenting to receiving communications by telephone and email. Theos will not pass on your details to any third party. Please return this form to: Theos | 77 Great Peter Street | London | SW1P 2EZ S: 97711: D: 36701: Turbulent Priests? what Theos is Theos is a public theology think tank which exists to undertake research and provide commentary on social and political arrangements. We aim to impact opinion around issues of faith and belief in The Archbishop of Canterbury society. -
Heart of Anglicanism Week #1
THE HEART OF ANGLICANISM #1 What Exactly Is an Anglican? Rev. Carl B. Smith II, Ph.D. WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO BE ANGLICAN? ANGLICANISM IS… HISTORICAL IN ORIGIN • First Century Origin: Christ and Apostles (Apostolic) • Claims to Apostolicity (1st Century): RCC & Orthodox • Protestants → through RCC (end up being anti-RCC) • Church of England – Anglican Uniqueness • Tradition – Joseph of Arimathea; Roman Soldiers; Celtic Church; Augustine of Canterbury; Synod of Whitby (664), Separated from Rome by Henry VIII (1534; Reformation) • A Fourth Branch of Christianity? BRANCHES OF CHRISTIAN CHURCH GENERALLY UNIFIED UNTIL SCHISM OF 1054 Eastern Church: Orthodox Western Church: Catholic Patriarch of Constantinople Reformation Divisions (1517) • Greek Orthodox 1. Roman Catholic Church • Russian Orthodox 2. Protestant Churches • Coptic Church 3. Church of England/ • American Orthodox Anglican Communion (Vatican II Document) NAME CHANGES THROUGH TIME • Roman Catholic until Reformation (1534) • Church of England until Revolutionary War (1785) • In America: The (Protestant) Episcopal Church • Break 2009: Anglican Church in North America • Founded as province of global Anglican Communion • Recognized by Primates of Global Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans (African, Asian, So. American) TWO PRIMARY SOURCES OF ACNA A NEW SENSE OF VIA MEDIA ACNA ANGLICANISM IS… DENOMINATIONAL IN DISTINCTIVES Certain features set Anglicanism apart from other branches of Christianity and denominations (e.g., currency): • Book of Common Prayer • 39 Articles of Religion (Elizabethan Settlement; Via Media) • GAFCON Jerusalem Declaration of 2008 (vs. TEC) • Provincial archbishops – w/ A. of Canterbury (first…) • Episcopal oversight – support and accountability ANGLICANISM IS… EPISCOPAL IN GOVERNANCE • Spiritual Authority – Regional & Pastoral • Provides Support & Accountability • Apostolic Succession? Continuity through history • NT 2-fold order: bishop/elder/pastor & deacons • Ignatius of Antioch (d. -
Scottish Episcopal Institute Journal
Scottish Episcopal Institute Journal Summer 2021 — Volume 5.2 A quarterly journal for debate on current issues in the Anglican Communion and beyond Scottish Episcopal Institute Journal Volume 5.2 — Summer 2021 — ISSN 2399-8989 ARTICLES Introduction to the Summer Issue on Scottish Episcopal Theologians Alison Peden 7 William Montgomery Watt and Islam Hugh Goddard 11 W. H. C. Frend and Donatism Jane Merdinger 25 Liberal Values under Threat? Vigo Demant’s The Religious Prospect 80 Years On Peter Selby 33 Donald MacKinnon’s Moral Philosophy in Context Andrew Bowyer 49 Oliver O’Donovan as Evangelical Theologian Andrew Errington 63 Some Scottish Episcopal Theologians and the Arts Ann Loades 75 Scottish Episcopal Theologians of Science Jaime Wright 91 Richard Holloway: Expectant Agnostic Ian Paton 101 SCOTTISH EPISCOPAL INSTITUTE JOURNAL 3 REVIEWS Ann Loades. Grace is not Faceless: Reflections on Mary Reviewed by Alison Jasper 116 Hannah Malcolm and Contributors. Words for a Dying World: Stories of Grief and Courage from the Global Church Reviewed by James Currall 119 David Fergusson and Mark W. Elliott, eds. The History of Scottish Theology, Volume I: Celtic Origins to Reformed Orthodoxy Reviewed by John Reuben Davies 121 Stephen Burns, Bryan Cones and James Tengatenga, eds. Twentieth Century Anglican Theologians: From Evelyn Underhill to Esther Mombo Reviewed by David Jasper 125 Nuria Calduch-Benages, Michael W. Duggan and Dalia Marx, eds. On Wings of Prayer: Sources of Jewish Worship Reviewed by Nicholas Taylor 127 Al Barrett and Ruth Harley. Being Interrupted: Reimagining the Church’s Mission from the Outside, In Reviewed by Lisa Curtice 128 AUTISM AND LITURGY A special request regarding a research project on autism and liturgy Dr Léon van Ommen needs your help for a research project on autism and liturgy. -
Patrick Henry
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY PATRICK HENRY: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF HARMONIZED RELIGIOUS TENSIONS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE HISTORY DEPARTMENT IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN HISTORY BY KATIE MARGUERITE KITCHENS LYNCHBURG, VIRGINIA APRIL 1, 2010 Patrick Henry: The Significance of Harmonized Religious Tensions By Katie Marguerite Kitchens, MA Liberty University, 2010 SUPERVISOR: Samuel Smith This study explores the complex religious influences shaping Patrick Henry’s belief system. It is common knowledge that he was an Anglican, yet friendly and cooperative with Virginia Presbyterians. However, historians have yet to go beyond those general categories to the specific strains of Presbyterianism and Anglicanism which Henry uniquely harmonized into a unified belief system. Henry displayed a moderate, Latitudinarian, type of Anglicanism. Unlike many other Founders, his experiences with a specific strain of Presbyterianism confirmed and cooperated with these Anglican commitments. His Presbyterian influences could also be described as moderate, and latitudinarian in a more general sense. These religious strains worked to build a distinct religious outlook characterized by a respect for legitimate authority, whether civil, social, or religious. This study goes further to show the relevance of this distinct religious outlook for understanding Henry’s political stances. Henry’s sometimes seemingly erratic political principles cannot be understood in isolation from the wider context of his religious background. Uniquely harmonized -
The Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral: Development in an Anglican Approach to Christian Unity
Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research and Publications/College of Engineering This paper is NOT THE PUBLISHED VERSION; but the author’s final, peer-reviewed manuscript. The published version may be accessed by following the link in the citation below. Journal of Ecumenical Studies, Vol. 33, No. 4 (Fall 1996): 471-486. Publisher link. This article is © University of Pennsylvania Press and permission has been granted for this version to appear in e- Publications@Marquette. University of Pennsylvania Press does not grant permission for this article to be further copied/distributed or hosted elsewhere without the express permission from University of Pennsylvania Press. THE CHICAGO-LAMBETH QUADRILATERAL: DEVELOPMENT IN AN ANGLICAN APPROACH TO CHRISTIAN UNITY Robert B. Slocum Theology, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI PRECIS The Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral has served as the primary reference point and working document of the Anglican Communion for ecumenical Christian reunion. It identifies four essential elements for Christian unity in terms of scriptures, creeds, sacraments, and the Historic Episcopate. The Quadrilateral is based on the ecumenical thought and leadership of William Reed Huntington, an Episcopal priest who proposed the Quadrilateral in his book The Church.Idea:/In Essay toward Unity (1870) and who was the moving force behind approval of the Quadrilateral by the House of Bishops of the 1886 General Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church. It was subsequently approved with modifications by the Lambeth Conference of 1888 and finally reaffirmed in its Lambeth form by the General Convention of the Episcopal Church in 1895. The Quadrilateral has been at the heart of Anglican ecumenical discussions and relationships since its approval Interpretation of the meaning of the Quadrilateral has undergone considerable development in its more than 100-year history. -
II LIQUID FIRE WITHIN ME II: Language, Self and Society in Transcendentalism and Early Evangelicalism, 1825-1855
II LIQUID FIRE WITHIN ME II: Language, Self and Society in Transcendentalism and Early Evangelicalism, 1825-1855 Ian Frederick Finseth Portola Valley, California B.A., University of California at Berkeley, 1991 A Thesis Presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Master of Arts Department of English University of Virginia August 1995 t: \ 0\ cl ' \:: en Contents Introduction 1 America in the Early 1800s 5 The Second Great Awakening and Rise of Evangelicalism 10 The Emergence ofTranscendentalism 16 The Experience of Conversion 24 The Role of Language 33 Individuals and Communities 41 Social Reform and Societal Inertia 48 Slavery Reform 49 Gender Relations 54 Conclusion 58 Bibliography 61 1 Introduction Historians and literaty scholars have tended to view New England Transcendentalism and early Evangelical Protestantism in isolation from one another. In the classroom and in the scholarly literature, these two most significant religious movements of the antebellum period rarely appear in the same discussion. The Transcendentalists and their literary brethren occupy a kind of ex officio position on the syllabi of college courses in the "American Renaissance," and the evangelical Protestants receive ample attention in courses on nineteenth-century American religious history, but seldom do the twain meet. The respective fiefdoms of Religious Studies and English have found scant common ground on which to explore the variety of revealing intersections between literature and spirituality in American culture -- a phenomenon we may attribute to a long-standing divergence in the vocabularies, theoretical interests and pedagogical aims of each field. Still, the traditional division of Transcendentalism and Evangelicalism involves more than professional speciation. -
“Beyond the Character of the Times”: Anglican Revivalists in Eighteenth-Century Virginia
“Beyond the Character of the Times”: Anglican Revivalists in Eighteenth-Century Virginia By Frances Watson A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History Liberty University 2021 Table of Contents Introduction 2 Chapter One: Beyond Evangelical – Anglican Revivalists 14 Chapter Two: Beyond Tolerant – Spreading Evangelicalism 34 Chapter Three: Beyond Patriotic – Proponents of Liberty 55 Conclusion 69 Bibliography 77 ~ 1 ~ Introduction While preaching Devereux Jarratt’s funeral service, Francis Asbury described him thus: “He was a faithful and successful preacher. He had witnessed four or five periodical revivals of religion in his parish. When he began his labours, there was no other, that he knew of, evangelical minister in all the province!”1 However, at the time of his death, Jarratt would be one of a growing number of Evangelical Anglican ministers in the province of Virginia. Although Anglicanism remained the established church for the first twenty three years of Jarratt’s ministry, the Great Awakening forcefully brought the message of Evangelicalism to the colonies. As the American Revolution neared, new ideas about political and religious freedom arose, and Evangelical dissenters continued to grow in numbers. Into this scene stepped Jarratt, his friend Archibald McRobert, and his student Charles Clay. These three men would distinguish themselves from other Anglican clergymen by emulating the characteristics of the Great Awakening in their ministries, showing tolerance in their relationships with other religious groups, and providing support for American freedoms. Devereux Jarratt, Archibald McRobert, and Charles Clay all lived and mainly ministered to communities in the Piedmont area. -
Diocese's Report on Institutional Racism
REPORT OF AN INDEPENDENT INQUIRY INTO INSTITUTIONAL RACISM WITHIN THE STRUCTURES OF THE DIOCESE OF SOUTHWARK MARCH 2000 2 CONTENTS Foreword, by Sir Herman Ouseley 5 1. Introduction 7 2. The inquiry 9 2.1 The panel 9 2.2 Terms of reference 9 2.3 Methodology 9 3. The Diocese of Southwark 11 4. The findings 13 4.1 Institutional racism 13 4.2 Minority ethnic under-representation and lack of participation 14 4.3 Lay participation 16 4.4 Ordained ministry 16 4.5 Positive action 18 4.6 Cultural change 19 4.7 Recruitment and training of parish clergy 20 4.8 Minority ethnic clergy 21 4.9 Ethnic monitoring 22 4.10 Racism awareness and anti-racist training 24 4.11 Increasing minority ethnic participation 25 4.12 Southwark Race Relations Commission 27 4.13 Young people 29 4.14 Parishes 30 4.15 Board of Education 31 4.16 Minority ethnic teachers 33 4.17 National Curriculum 34 3 4.18 Anti-racist training for governors, headteachers and teachers 34 4.19 Admissions 35 4.20 Exclusions 36 4.21 Governance of schools and colleges 37 4.22 Mission statement 37 5. A strategic approach to equal opportunities and positive action within the Diocese 39 5.1 Leadership and accountability 39 5.2 Personal commitment 40 5.3 Policy development 40 5.4 Action Plan 41 5.5 Equal opportunities training 41 5.6 Managing the equal opportunities programme 42 Conclusions and recommendations 45 Appendices 1: The interviewees 55 2. Race relations work in Southwark, 1969–2000, by The Rt. -
Lambeth Conference Resolutions Archive
Resolutions Archive from 1867 Published by the Anglican Communion Office © 2005 Anglican Consultative Council Index of Resolutions from 1867 Lambeth Conference Resolutions Archive Index of Resolutions from 1867 Resolution 1 Resolution 2 Resolution 3 Resolution 4 Resolution 5 Resolution 6 Resolution 7 Resolution 8 Resolution 9 Resolution 10 Resolution 11 Resolution 12 Resolution 13 - 1 - Resolutions from 1867 Resolution 1 That it appears to us expedient, for the purpose of maintaining brotherly intercommunion, that all cases of establishment of new sees, and appointment of new bishops, be notified to all archbishops and metropolitans, and all presiding bishops of the Anglican Communion. Resolution 2 That, having regard to the conditions under which intercommunion between members of the Church passing from one distant diocese to another may be duly maintained, we hereby declare it desirable: 1. That forms of letters commendatory on behalf of clergymen visiting other dioceses be drawn up and agreed upon. 2. That a forms of letters commendatory for lay members of the Church be in like manner prepared. 3. That His Grace the Lord Archbishop of Canterbury be pleased to undertake the preparation of such forms. Resolution 3 That a committee be appointed to draw up a pastoral address to all members of the Church of Christ in communion with the Anglican branch of the Church Catholic, to be agreed upon by the assembled bishops, and to be published as soon as possible after the last sitting of the Conference. Resolution 4 That, in the opinion of this Conference, unity in faith and discipline will be best maintained among the several branches of the Anglican Communion by due and canonical subordination of the synods of the several branches to the higher authority of a synod or synods above them.