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ANSWERED ON:11.05.2005 AUTOMATIC and MODERN TELEPHONE EXCHANGES in TAMIL NADU Kharventhan Shri Salarapatty Kuppusamy
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO:6879 ANSWERED ON:11.05.2005 AUTOMATIC AND MODERN TELEPHONE EXCHANGES IN TAMIL NADU Kharventhan Shri Salarapatty Kuppusamy Will the Minister of COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY be pleased to state: (a) the details of automatic and modern telephone exchanges set up in Tamil Nadu during the last three years, location- wise; (b) the details of such exchanges proposed to be set up in Tamil Nadu during the current year; (c) the details of the telephone exchanges whose capacities were expanded in the current financial year; and (d) the details of telephone exchanges where waiting list for telephone connection still exists? Answer THE MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS ANDINFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (DR. SHAKEEL AHMAD) (a) The details of automatic and modern telephone exchanges set up in Tamilnadu during the last three years are given in the Annexures- I(a), I(b) & I(c). (b) The details of such exchanges proposed to be set up in Tamilnadu during the current year are given in Annexure-II. (c) The details of the telephone exchanges whose capacities were expanded in the current financial year are given at Annexure-III. (d) The details of telephone exchanges where waiting list for telephone connection still exists are given in Annexure- IV. ANNEXURE-I(a) DETAILS OF TELEPHONE EXCHANGES SET UP DURING 2002-03 IN TAMILNADU Sl Name of Exchange Capacity Type/Technology District No.(Location) 1 Avinashi-II 4000 CDOTMBMXL Coimbatore 2 K.P.Pudur -
Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars
Guide to 275 SIVA STHALAMS Glorified by Thevaram Hymns (Pathigams) of Nayanmars -****- by Tamarapu Sampath Kumaran About the Author: Mr T Sampath Kumaran is a freelance writer. He regularly contributes articles on Management, Business, Ancient Temples and Temple Architecture to many leading Dailies and Magazines. His articles for the young is very popular in “The Young World section” of THE HINDU. He was associated in the production of two Documentary films on Nava Tirupathi Temples, and Tirukkurungudi Temple in Tamilnadu. His book on “The Path of Ramanuja”, and “The Guide to 108 Divya Desams” in book form on the CD, has been well received in the religious circle. Preface: Tirth Yatras or pilgrimages have been an integral part of Hinduism. Pilgrimages are considered quite important by the ritualistic followers of Sanathana dharma. There are a few centers of sacredness, which are held at high esteem by the ardent devotees who dream to travel and worship God in these holy places. All these holy sites have some mythological significance attached to them. When people go to a temple, they say they go for Darsan – of the image of the presiding deity. The pinnacle act of Hindu worship is to stand in the presence of the deity and to look upon the image so as to see and be seen by the deity and to gain the blessings. There are thousands of Siva sthalams- pilgrimage sites - renowned for their divine images. And it is for the Darsan of these divine images as well the pilgrimage places themselves - which are believed to be the natural places where Gods have dwelled - the pilgrimage is made. -
A Perspective on Pilgrimage Tourism in Thanjavur District
International Journal of Applied Research 2016; 2(4): 116-120 ISSN Print: 2394-7500 ISSN Online: 2394-5869 A perspective on pilgrimage tourism in Thanjavur Impact Factor: 5.2 IJAR 2016; 2(4): 116-120 district www.allresearchjournal.com Received: 12-02-2016 Accepted: 15-03-2016 Dr. Balu A, Senthilkumar A Dr. Balu A Assistant Professor & Research Abstract Advisor PG & Research In the rapidly changing global economic scenario, tourism is considered to be one of the largest and fast Department of Commerce growing industries. Thanjavur is the headquarters of Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu state. There are Government Arts College (A) numerous ancient temples in the district and also the famous Mahamaham Tank in Kumbakonam. Kumbakonam – 612002. Tourism provides very useful and fruitful avenues especially to those people who are engaged in tourism activities because through this smokeless industry, they are not only enhancing their standard A Senthilkumar of living but also generating income and employment opportunities. In the contemporary era of Full time Research Scholar globalization and industrialization, the whole world has shrunk into a global village. Tourism has PG & Research Department of Commerce Government Arts played a very decisive role to transform the world into a globalized economy where all nations can College (A) Kumbakonam – exchange free trade and culture and share their interest of mutual benefits based on tourism industry. 612002. India is one of the major destinations of the foreign tourists particularly as it is a country that has a rich cultural heritage. Tourists visit Thanjavur for its scenic beauty, navagraha temples and ecological resources. -
Thanjavur District
Village Panchayat Details Sl.No Name of the Block Name of the Village Panchayat 1 Ammapettai AGARAMANGUDI 2 ALANGUDI 3 ANNAPPANPETTAI 4 ARUMALAIKKOTTAI 5 ARUNDAVAPURAM 6 DEVARAYANPETTAI 7 EDAIYIRUPPU 8 EDAVAKKUDI 9 IRUMBUTHALAI 10 JANBAGAPURAM 11 KALANCHERI 12 KAVALUR 13 KAMBARNATHAM 14 KARUPPAMUDALIYARKOTTAI 15 KATHIRINATHAM 16 KEELAKOILPATHU 17 KOTHANGUDI 18 KUMILAKUDI 19 MAKIMALAI 20 MELAKALAKUDI 21 MELASEMMANGUDI 22 KOVATHAGUDI 23 NALLAVANNIANKUDIKADU 24 NEDUVASAL 25 NEIKKUNNAM 26 NELLITHOPPU 27 OMPATHUVELI 28 PALLIYUR 29 PERUMAKKANALLUR 30 POONDI 31 PULAVARNATHAM 32 PULIYAKKUDI 33 RARAMUTHIRAKKOTTAI 34 SALIAMANGALAM 35 SERUMAKKANALLUR 36 SULIAKKOTTAI 37 SURAIKKAYUR 38 THIRUBUVANAM 39 THIRUKKARUGAVUR 40 THIRUVAIYATHUKUDI 41 UKKADAI 42 VADAKKU MANGUDI 43 VADAPATHI 44 VAIYACHERI 45 VEMBUGUDI 46 VILUTHIYUR 47 Budalur ACHAMPATTI 48 AGARAPETTAI 49 ALAMELUPURAM 50 ARCADU 51 AVARAMPATTI 52 BUDALUR 53 DEEKSHASAMUDRAM 54 INDALUR 55 KADAMBANGUDI 56 KANKEYANPATTI 57 KATCHAMANGALAM 58 KOOTHUR 59 KOVILADI 60 KOVILPATHU 61 MAICKELPATTI 62 MANIYERIPATTI 63 MARANERI 64 MEGALATHUR 65 MUTHUVEERAKANDIANPATTI 66 NANDAVANAPATTI 67 NEMAM 68 ORATHUR 69 PALAMANERI 70 PALAYAPATTI (NORTH) 71 PALAYAPATTI (SOUTH) 72 PATHIRAKKUDI 73 PAVANAMANGALAM 74 PUDUKKUDI 75 PUDUPATTI 76 RAJAGIRI 77 RANGANATHAPURAM 78 SANOORAPATTI 79 SELLAPPANPETTAI 80 SENGIPATTI 81 SOLAGAMPATTI 82 THIRUCHINAMPOONDI 83 THOGUR 84 THONDARAYANPADI 85 VEERAMARASANPETTAI 86 VENDAYAMPATTI 87 VISHNAMPETTAI 88 VITTALAPURAM 89 Kumbakonam AMMACHATRAM 90 ANNALAGRAHARAM 91 ARIYAPADAIVEEDU 92 ASOOR 93 -
Economic and Cultural History of Tamilnadu from Sangam Age to 1800 C.E
I - M.A. HISTORY Code No. 18KP1HO3 SOCIO – ECONOMIC AND CULTURAL HISTORY OF TAMILNADU FROM SANGAM AGE TO 1800 C.E. UNIT – I Sources The Literay Sources Sangam Period The consisted, of Tolkappiyam a Tamil grammar work, eight Anthologies (Ettutogai), the ten poems (Padinen kell kanakku ) the twin epics, Silappadikaram and Manimekalai and other poems. The sangam works dealt with the aharm and puram life of the people. To collect various information regarding politics, society, religion and economy of the sangam period, these works are useful. The sangam works were secular in character. Kallabhra period The religious works such as Tamil Navalar Charital,Periyapuranam and Yapperumkalam were religious oriented, they served little purpose. Pallava Period Devaram, written by Apper, simdarar and Sambandar gave references tot eh socio economic and the religious activities of the Pallava age. The religious oriented Nalayira Tivya Prabandam also provided materials to know the relation of the Pallavas with the contemporary rulers of South India. The Nandikkalambakam of Nandivarman III and Bharatavenba of Perumdevanar give a clear account of the political activities of Nandivarman III. The early pandya period Limited Tamil sources are available for the study of the early Pandyas. The Pandikkovai, the Periyapuranam, the Divya Suri Carita and the Guruparamparai throw light on the study of the Pandyas. The Chola Period The chola empire under Vijayalaya and his successors witnessed one of the progressive periods of literary and religious revival in south India The works of South Indian Vishnavism arranged by Nambi Andar Nambi provide amble information about the domination of Hindu religion in south India. -
ANCIENT INDIA All Bights Reserved ANCIENT INDIA
CORNELL UNIVERSITY LIBRARY Date ANCIENT INDIA All Bights reserved ANCIENT INDIA BY S. KRISHNASWAMI AIYANGAE, M.A. Member of the Royal Asiatic Society of Oreal Britain and Ireland Fellow of the Roijal Bistorical Society, London. Member ol the Board of Studies, and Examiner in History and Economics. Vnirersity of Madras Mysore Education Serria: WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY VINCENT A. SMITH, M.A., I.C.S. (retired) ' Author of the ' Early History of India LONDON: LUZAC & Co., IC great kussell isteeet MADEAS: S.P.C.K. DEPOSITORY, VEPBEY 1911 1)5 4-04- /\fl 6 ^,©XKg^ PRINTED AT THE :. PKESS, VEPBKY, MADRAS 1911 "^QXYS^ ) INSCRIBED TO THE :ME:M0RY OP JOHN WEIE [Inspector-General op Education in JIybore] ( November 1, 1909—July 31, 1911 Cornell University Library The original of tliis book is in tine Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924022968840 PEEFACE The first chapter deals with the early portion of Indian History, and so the title ' Ancient India ' has been given to the book. The other chapters deal with a variety ot subjects, and are based on lectures given on different occa- sions. One was originally prepared as my thesis for the M.A. Degree Examination of the University of Madras. The favourable reception given to my early work by historical and oriental scholars encouraged me to put my researches into a more permanent form, which a liberal grant from the Madras School Book and Literature Society has enabled me to do. -
Ancient Indian History Chapter 13
Those who don’t read History, They don’t create History! Doubt Clearance: Comment below the video Or Specific Doubt related to Strategy, Exam, Counselling Instagram: abhijeetsingharora Chapter 13: IMPERIAL CHOLAS Introduction After the decline of the Sangam period, the Cholas became feudatories in Uraiyur. They became prominent in the ninth century and established an empire comprising the major portion of South India. Their capital was Tanjore. They also extended their sway in Sri Lanka and the Malay Peninsula. Therefore, they are called as the Imperial Cholas. Thousands of inscriptions found in the temples provide detailed information regarding the Chola period. Chapter 13: IMPERIAL CHOLAS Introduction The founder of the Imperial Chola line was Vijayalaya. He captured Tanjore from Muttaraiyars in 815 A.D. and built a temple for Durga. His son Aditya put an end to the Pallava kingdom by defeating Aparajita and annexed Tondaimandalam. Parantaka I was one of the important early Chola rulers. He defeated the Pandyas and the ruler of Ceylon. But he suffered a defeat at the hands of the Rashtrakutas in the famous battle of Takkolam. Parantaka I was a great builder of temples. He also provided the vimana of the famous Nataraja temple at Chidambaram with a golden roof. The two famous Uttiramerur inscriptions that give a detailed account of the village administration under the Cholas belong to his reign. After a gap of thirty years, the Cholas regained their supremacy under Rajaraja I. Chapter 13: IMPERIAL CHOLAS Rajaraja I (985 – 1014 A.D.) It was under Rajaraja I and his son Rajendra I that the Chola power reached its highest point of glory. -
Vinayaga by POPPYS, Kumbakonam
Vinayaga by POPPYS, Kumbakonam Our rooms give the hotel the feel of an idyllic private world with an https://poppyshotels.com/hotel-vinayaga-kumbakonam amazing experience. Tastefully done with detailed décor and eclectic upholstery. The spellbinding Hospitality, Luxurious and Elegant Interiors #132C, Kamaraj Road, Kumbakonam - 612001, Tamil Nadu, India. together with impeccable service and a myriad of amenities makes it one of the finest destinations in itself. +91 435 240 0356 The indelible experience is fashioned to make your visit perfect time and again. +91 82200 19122 / +91 82200 18660 [email protected] Room Types Hotel Facilities In-Room Facilities 36 - Premium Room 250 sqft | 1 Full Bed | Max. Pax 3 (1 Extra | 1 Child) • In Room Dining facility • Stylish and Spacious rooms 03 - Family Room 350 sqft | 1 King Bed | Max. Pax 5 (1 Extra | 1 Child) • Travel Desk • LED TV with DTH Channels • Ample Car Parking • Wifi Access Restaurant • Car Rental and Travel Services • Spacious work desk • Mapilai Gounder • Room safe mahogany wardrobe Indulge in the traditional South Indian Delicacies. Experience delicious • Shower and bath amenities traditional South Indian food served with love from the native chefs. • Laundry Pick Up Experiences (Click the locations to get direction) • Shri Airavatesvara Temple (Distance: 5 km) • Sarangapani Temple (Distance: 2 km) This temple is one among a cluster of eighteen medieval era large Hindu It's a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu, located in Kumbakonam, temples in the Kumbakonam area. The temple is dedicated to Shiva. Tamil Nadu, India. It is one of the Divya Desams, the 108 temples of Vishnu revered in Nalayira Divya Prabandham by the 12 poet saints, • Sri Mahalingeswarar Temple (Distance: 9.3 km) or Alwars. -
2.Hindu Websites Sorted Category Wise
Hindu Websites sorted Category wise Sl. No. Broad catergory Website Address Description Reference Country 1 Archaelogy http://aryaculture.tripod.com/vedicdharma/id10. India's Cultural Link with Ancient Mexico html America 2 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harappa Harappa Civilisation India 3 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Valley_Civil Indus Valley Civilisation India ization 4 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiradu_temples Kiradu Barmer Temples India 5 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohenjo_Daro Mohenjo_Daro Civilisation India 6 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nalanda Nalanda University India 7 Archaelogy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxila Takshashila University Pakistan 8 Archaelogy http://selians.blogspot.in/2010/01/ganesha- Ganesha, ‘lingga yoni’ found at newly Indonesia lingga-yoni-found-at-newly.html discovered site 9 Archaelogy http://vedicarcheologicaldiscoveries.wordpress.c Ancient Idol of Lord Vishnu found Russia om/2012/05/27/ancient-idol-of-lord-vishnu- during excavation in an old village in found-during-excavation-in-an-old-village-in- Russia’s Volga Region russias-volga-region/ 10 Archaelogy http://vedicarcheologicaldiscoveries.wordpress.c Mahendraparvata, 1,200-Year-Old Cambodia om/2013/06/15/mahendraparvata-1200-year- Lost Medieval City In Cambodia, old-lost-medieval-city-in-cambodia-unearthed- Unearthed By Archaeologists 11 Archaelogy http://wikimapia.org/7359843/Takshashila- Takshashila University Pakistan Taxila 12 Archaelogy http://www.agamahindu.com/vietnam-hindu- Vietnam -
[23 July, 2014] 553 the Temples Declared As Heritage Sites Like
Special [23 July, 2014] Mentions 553 The temples declared as Heritage Sites like Darasuram, Gangaikonda, Cholapuram, Pazhayarai etc. are also easily accessible from Kumbakonam. Kumbakonam is noted for fine arts like music, dance, folk arts, sculpture, etc. The silk fabrics, brass, silver and bronzewares, jewellery, etc. manufactured here find their way to all places in India and abroad. The idols, statues, etc. made of brass, bronze or panchaloka conceived and shaped in this area are not only installed in our temples and worshipped but also exported to many foreign countries. This city has been attracting many Indian and foreign tourists. In view of the above factors, I request the Union Government to declare the holy city of Kumbakonam as a very important tourist centre and to do the needful in propa- gating and publicizing this message in all the communications and publications of the Tourism Department. This is important in view of the forthcoming Mahamaham Festival in February-March, 2016. Demand for widening of certain stretches of National Highway No. 67 in Tamil Nadu and reconstructing a steel bridge on Highway at Kallar SHRI A. K. SELVARAJ (Tamil Nadu): The widening four lane from km 360/6- 380/0 of NGM road (NH-67) was previously under the control of NHAI. Last year this road was handed over to NH due to cancellation of Kangeyampalayam -- Mettupalayam (54 km) four lane work. Existing Coimbatore to Narasimanaickenpalayam stretch was already four laned. Balance stretch from Narasimanaickenpalayam to Mettupalayam is only two lane. Hence, traffic congestion occurs at this stretch. Hence, four laning of this stretch is necessary. -
Tamil-Nadu-Index1.Pdf
INDEX 1. Sangam Age 1 2. Cultural Heritage of Tamil Nadu 8 3. The Pallavas 18 4. The Cholas 25 5. The Pandyas 34 6. Vijayanagara Rule 38 7. The Nayak Rule in Tamil Country 45 8. The Rule of the Marathas of Thanjavur (A.D. 50 1676-A.D.1856) 9. Role of Tamil Nadu in Freedom War 53 10. Dravidan Movements in T.N 62 11. Role of Tamil Nadu in the Freedom Movement 68 12. Freedom Fighter in T.N. 73 13. Political Parties and their schemes in T.N. After 82 Independence 14. List of Administrators of T.N. 90 VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE The Cholas The Cholas The Cholas were an antique ruling family. References to the Cholas are made in the Mahabharata, the inscriptions of Asoka and the works of Megasthenese and Ptolemy. During the Sangam Age, the Cholas ruled Tiruchi and Tanjore region. Their capital was Uraiyur. Tiger was their emblem. Their greatest ruler Karikala built Kallanai across the river Cauvery near Trichy. The Chola rule declined as they became feudatories of the rulers of Uraiyur. www.vetriias.com 25 VETRII IAS STUDY CIRCLE TAMILNADU HISTORY Later Cholas or Imperial Cholas The Cholas who emerged to power in the middle of the ninth century were known as later Cholas or Imperial Cholas. They were called as Imperial Cholas. They were called as Imperial Cholas because their kingdom extended to a major portion of south India, Srilanka and Kadaram (including Sumatra and Malaya). Vijayalaya (850-871 A.D) laid the foundaiton for the rise of later Cholas. -
Review of Research Impact Factor : 5.7631(Uif) Ugc Approved Journal No
Review Of ReseaRch impact factOR : 5.7631(Uif) UGc appROved JOURnal nO. 48514 issn: 2249-894X vOlUme - 8 | issUe - 1 | OctObeR - 2018 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ CHRONOLOGY GLEANED FROM INSCRIPTIONS OF PUDUKKOTTAI Dr. M. Gayathri Devi Assistant Professor in History, PG & Research Department of History, Government Arts College for Women (A), Pudukkottai. ABSTRACT Pudukkottai Samasthanam administration took a remarkable effort in collecting, copying, deciphering and publishing almost all the inscriptions found under his regime. In this effort totally 1130 records are published in the year 1929 by then Samasthana government. It is a commendable work no other Samasthanas in India have done such a wonderful job. Not only publishing these records with full text but also preparing a gist of them and published them in a chronological order with English notes in the same year 1929. It is very useful for the beginners of Archaeology, Epigraphy and historical studies. KEY WORDS : chronological , Archaeology, Epigraphy and historical studies. INTROCUDTION Among the above mentioned 1130 inscriptions the first 14 records are dated from 1st CCE to (Brahmi) 9th century CE displaying minor dynasties such as Mutharaiyas and Irukkuvels. Two grantha inscriptions regarding Music and Veena found on the rocks of Kudumiyanmalai, copy of them at Thirumayam and Malaiya kovil are very important music treatises nowhere in India found such a record.i. The next five records (IPS 15 to 19) belong to Pallava dynasty rules particularly Nanthivarman II, Danthivarman and Nirupatunga Varman dated from 8th to 9 century CE2.ii. Among these five one Kudrandar Kovil record furnishes the provisions made for feeding of 100 Brahmins during Arudra day.