Persians and Other Long-Haired Cats
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INDEX Abducent Neurons Anatomy 135 Clinical Signs 137 Diseases
INDEX Abducent neurons Anatomy 135 Clinical signs 137 Diseases 139 Function 135 Abiotrophic sensorineural deafness 438 Abiotrophy 100, 363 Auditory 438 Cerebellar cortical 363 Motor neuron 100 Nucleus ambiguus 159 Peripheral vestibular 336 Abscess-Brainstem 330 Caudal cranial fossa 343 Cerebellar 344 Cerebral 416, 418 Pituitary 162 Streptococcus equi 418 Abyssian cat-Glucocerebrosidosis 427 Myastheina gravis 93 Accessory neurons Anatomy 152 Clinical signs 153 Diseases 153 Acetozolamide 212 Acetylcholine 78, 169, 354, 468, 469 Receptor 78 Acetylcholinesterase 79 Achiasmatic Belgian sheepdog 345 Acoustic stria 434 Acral mutilation 237 Adenohypophysis 483 Releasing factors 483 Adenosylmethionine 262 Adhesion-Interthalamic 33, 476 Adiposogenital syndrome 484 Adipsia 458, 484 Adrenocorticotrophic hormone 485 Adversive syndrome 72, 205, 460 Afghan hound-Inherited myelinolytic encephalomyelopathy 264 Agenized flour 452 Aino virus 44 Akabane virus 43 Akita-Congenital peripiheral vestibular disease 336 Alaskan husky encephalopathy 522 Albinism, ocular 345 Albinotic sensorineural deafness 438 Alexander disease 335 Allodynia 190 Alpha fucosidosis 427 Alpha glucosidosis 427 Alpha iduronidase 427 Alpha mannosidase 427 Alpha melanotropism 484 Alsatian-idiopathic epilepsy 458 Alternative anticonvulsant drugs 466 American Bulldog-Ceroid lipofuscinosis 385, 428 American Miniature Horse-Narcolepsy 470 American StaffordshireTerrier-Cerebellar cortical abiotrophy 367 Amikacin 329 Aminocaproic acid 262 Aminoglycoside antibiotics 329, 439 Amprolium toxicity -
Abyssinian Cat Club Type: Breed
Abyssinian Cat Association Abyssinian Cat Club Asian Cat Association Type: Breed - Abyssinian Type: Breed – Abyssinian Type: Breed – Asian LH, Asian SH www.abycatassociation.co.uk www.abyssiniancatclub.com http://acacats.co.uk/ Asian Group Cat Society Australian Mist Cat Association Australian Mist Cat Society Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Breed – Australian Mist Type: Breed – Australian Mist Asian SH www.australianmistcatassociation.co.uk www.australianmistcats.co.uk www.asiangroupcatsociety.co.uk Aztec & Ocicat Society Balinese & Siamese Cat Club Balinese Cat Society Type: Breed – Aztec, Ocicat Type: Breed – Balinese, Siamese Type: Breed – Balinese www.ocicat-classics.club www.balinesecatsociety.co.uk Bedford & District Cat Club Bengal Cat Association Bengal Cat Club Type: Area Type: PROVISIONAL Breed – Type: Breed – Bengal Bengal www.thebengalcatclub.com www.bedfordanddistrictcatclub.com www.bengalcatassociation.co.uk Birman Cat Club Black & White Cat Club Blue Persian Cat Society Type: Breed – Birman Type: Breed – British SH, Manx, Persian Type: Breed – Persian www.birmancatclub.co.uk www.theblackandwhitecatclub.org www.bluepersiancatsociety.co.uk Blue Pointed Siamese Cat Club Bombay & Asian Cats Breed Club Bristol & District Cat Club Type: Breed – Siamese Type: Breed – Asian LH, Type: Area www.bpscc.org.uk Asian SH www.bristol-catclub.co.uk www.bombayandasiancatsbreedclub.org British Shorthair Cat Club Bucks, Oxon & Berks Cat Burmese Cat Association Type: Breed – British SH, Society Type: Breed – Burmese Manx Type: Area www.burmesecatassociation.org -
Prepubertal Gonadectomy in Male Cats: a Retrospective Internet-Based Survey on the Safety of Castration at a Young Age
ESTONIAN UNIVERSITY OF LIFE SCIENCES Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences Hedvig Liblikas PREPUBERTAL GONADECTOMY IN MALE CATS: A RETROSPECTIVE INTERNET-BASED SURVEY ON THE SAFETY OF CASTRATION AT A YOUNG AGE PREPUBERTAALNE GONADEKTOOMIA ISASTEL KASSIDEL: RETROSPEKTIIVNE INTERNETIKÜSITLUSEL PÕHINEV NOORTE KASSIDE KASTREERIMISE OHUTUSE UURING Graduation Thesis in Veterinary Medicine The Curriculum of Veterinary Medicine Supervisors: Tiia Ariko, MSc Kaisa Savolainen, MSc Tartu 2020 ABSTRACT Estonian University of Life Sciences Abstract of Final Thesis Fr. R. Kreutzwaldi 1, Tartu 51006 Author: Hedvig Liblikas Specialty: Veterinary Medicine Title: Prepubertal gonadectomy in male cats: a retrospective internet-based survey on the safety of castration at a young age Pages: 49 Figures: 0 Tables: 6 Appendixes: 2 Department / Chair: Chair of Veterinary Clinical Medicine Field of research and (CERC S) code: 3. Health, 3.2. Veterinary Medicine B750 Veterinary medicine, surgery, physiology, pathology, clinical studies Supervisors: Tiia Ariko, Kaisa Savolainen Place and date: Tartu 2020 Prepubertal gonadectomy (PPG) of kittens is proven to be a suitable method for feral cat population control, removal of unwanted sexual behaviour like spraying and aggression and for avoidance of unwanted litters. There are several concerns on the possible negative effects on PPG including anaesthesia, surgery and complications. The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of PPG. Microsoft excel was used for statistical analysis. The information about 6646 purebred kittens who had gone through PPG before 27 weeks of age was obtained from the online retrospective survey. Database included cats from the different breeds and –age groups when the surgery was performed, collected in 2019. -
Publications for Julia Beatty 2021 2020 2019
Publications for Julia Beatty 2021 <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2019.2520">[More Mazeau, L., Wylie, C., Boland, L., Beatty, J. (2021). A shift Information]</a> towards early‑age desexing of cats under veterinary care in Australia. Scientific Reports, 11(1), 1-9. <a 2019 href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-79513-6">[More Pesavento, P., Jackson, K., Scase, T., Tse, T., Hampson, B., Information]</a> Munday, J., Barrs, V., Beatty, J. (2019). A Novel Hepadnavirus Kay, A., Boland, L., Kidd, S., Beatty, J., Talbot, J., Barrs, V. is Associated with Chronic Hepatitis and Hepatocellular (2021). Complete clinical response to combined antifungal Carcinoma in Cats. Viruses, 11(10), 1-8. <a therapy in two cats with invasive fungal rhinosinusitis caused href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11100969">[More by cryptic Aspergillus species in section Fumigati. Medical Information]</a> Mycology Case Reports, 34, 13-17. <a Whitney, J., Haase, B., Beatty, J., Barrs, V. (2019). Breed- href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mmcr.2021.08.005">[More specific variations in the coding region of toll-like receptor 4 in Information]</a> the domestic cat. Veterinary Immunology and Sacrist�n, I., Acu�a, F., Aguilar, E., Garc�a, S., Jos� Immunopathology, 209, 61-69. <a L�pez, M., Cabello, J., Hidalgo-Hermoso, E., Sanderson, J., href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2019.02.009">[More Terio, K., Barrs, V., Beatty, J., et al (2021). Cross-species Information]</a> transmission of retroviruses among domestic and wild felids in Van Brussel, K., Carrai, M., Lin, C., Kelman, M., Setyo, L., human-occupied landscapes in Chile. -
Tyrosinase Mutations Associated with Siamese and Burmese Patterns in the Domestic Cat (Felis Catus)
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01253.x Tyrosinase mutations associated with Siamese and Burmese patterns in the domestic cat (Felis catus) L. A. Lyons, D. L. Imes, H. C. Rah and R. A. Grahn Department of Population Health and Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA Summary The Siamese cat has a highly recognized coat colour phenotype that expresses pigment at the extremities of the body, such as the ears, tail and paws. This temperature-sensitive colouration causes a ÔmaskÕ on the face and the phenotype is commonly referred to as ÔpointedÕ. Burmese is an allelic variant that is less temperature-sensitive, producing more pigment throughout the torso than Siamese. Tyrosinase (TYR) mutations have been sus- pected to cause these phenotypes because mutations in TYR are associated with similar phenotypes in other species. Linkage and synteny mapping in the cat has indirectly sup- ported TYR as the causative gene for these feline phenotypes. TYR mutations associated with Siamese and Burmese phenotypes are described herein. Over 200 cats were analysed, representing 12 breeds as well as randomly bred cats. The SNP associated with the Siamese phenotype is an exon 2 G > A transition changing glycine to arginine (G302R). The SNP associated with the Burmese phenotype is an exon 1 G > T transversion changing glycine to tryptophan (G227W). The G302R mutation segregated concordantly within a pedigree of Himalayan (pointed) Persians. All cats that had ÔpointedÕ or the Burmese coat colour phenotype were homozygous for the corresponding mutations, respectively, suggesting that these phenotypes are a result of the identified mutations or unidentified mutations that are in linkage disequilibrium. -
The Yellow Cat: Diagnostic & Therapeutic Strategies
Peer Reviewed THE YELLOW CAT: DIAGNOSTIC & THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES The Yellow Cat: Diagnostic & Therapeutic Strategies Craig B. Webb, PhD, DVM, Diplomate ACVIM (Small Animal Internal Medicine) Colorado State University There is no mystery when it comes to a “yellow” cat. Icterus and jaundice—both of which describe a yellowish pigmentation of the skin—indicate hyperbilirubinemia, a 5- to 10-fold elevation in serum bilirubin concentration. However, this is where the certainty ends and the diagnostic challenge begins. The icteric cat presentation is not a sensitive or specific marker of disease, despite the visually obvious and impressive clinical sign (Figure 1).1 The objective of this article is to briefly review differentials for hyperbilirubinemia in the cat, and present a diagnostic and therapeutic strategy that will help practitioners approach this problem in an efficient and effective manner. FIGURE 1. Icteric pinna of a cat in the critical HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA: ORGANIZATION care isolation unit; prehepatic hemolysis BY LOCATION and anemia are a result of Cytauxzoon felis infection. Hyperbilirubinemia The differentials for hyperbilirubinemia should be results when organized by location: prehepatic, hepatic, and serum bilirubin posthepatic. While, in cats, it is common to find Hepatic Disease concentrations concurrent disease processes, starting from this A significant decrease, or loss, of hepatocellular reach 2 to 3 mg/dL foundation is the first step toward an effective and function effects bilirubin metabolism, and (35–50 mcmol/L). efficient diagnostic workup of icteric cats. frequently results in intrahepatic cholestasis (Table 1, page 40). Unconjugated bilirubin from damaged Prehepatic Disease hepatocytes is present, although the majority of Hemolysis releases hemoglobin, which is then bilirubin that appears in the cat’s circulation is metabolized through biliverdin to bilirubin in the conjugated, having completed the metabolic step liver. -
Document43 Breed Article Somali, Website Cfa.Org
Breed Article: Somali The Somali Cat: 30 Years and Going Strong! by Kathy Black What comes to mind when we think of the Somali? A longhaired Abyssinian? A cat that resembles a fox? A colorful cat with squirrel markings? Many colorful adjectives could be used to describe the Somali, but I think that the Somali breeders/owners themselves express it the best. Recently at the CFA International Cat Show in Kansas City, I asked some of them to describe the Somali, using the first thought that came to mind. Here are their responses: very loving, lively, playful, large bushy tail, into everything, softest fur ever felt, the king, busy, ready for action, foxy, ornery, strikingly beautiful, lifetime companion, active, mischievous, and colorful. The Somali is a combination of beauty and personality. The first thing that captures your attention is the beauty and uniqueness of the Somali. They are very striking cats, with their colorful coats, Photo: © Carl Widmer bushy tails, facial markings and alert personalities. They come in four recognized colors: ruddy, red, blue and fawn. The combination of ticked, dramatic colored fur, facial markings, large ears, full ruff, dark hocks and bushy tail and britches is what gives the Somali its wild feral look - and is what immediately draws fascinated attention to the breed. As you can see described above, however, the Somali's personality is what their breeders and owners prize the most. Somalis are intelligent cats, very playful and active. They are "people cats" in the truest sense, in that they seek out the attention of their owners. -
Bulletinbulletin Are Particularly Dangerous for Dogs and Can Cause Seizures, Coma and Death
Best Friends SUMMER 2019 VeterinariansTidbit.. have been seeing more dogs with marijuana intoxication, primarily from eating their owners’ cannabis products. Edible marijuana products that contain chocolate BulletinBulletin are particularly dangerous for dogs and can cause seizures, coma and death. Dogs love the scent of marijuana and will eat discarded marijuana cigarette butts, marijuana-laced food and even human feces tainted with the drug. To the Best Friends Veterinary Center family, hello! My name is Dr. Alexandra Ripperger, and I am Dear Clients & Friends... the new associate veterinarian at BFVC. It’s been a long time since our last newsletter. 2019 was the I am absolutely thrilled to be joining first spring since 1994 that I haven’t written a spring newsletter. the team this summer and look forward Too many patients to see and not enough hours in the day! to getting to know you and your furry Dr. Wilder and I are worn out from getting through our busiest family members in the future. Some of time of year with only the two of us – but we have a light at the you may have seen me before at BFVC- I end of our tunnel! At long last, our new veterinarian, Dr. Alex was lucky enough to do externships here Ripperger, starts in late July. We really like her and we hope you during my final years of veterinary school. Dr. Boss and everyone do as well! You can find a letter of introduction from her at right. at BFVC strives to create a positive clinic culture focused on We have several new staff members since the first of the year, patient-centered care and superb client education. -
British Journal of Nutrition (2011), 106, S113–S115 Doi:10.1017/S0007114511001802 Q the Authors 2011
Downloaded from British Journal of Nutrition (2011), 106, S113–S115 doi:10.1017/S0007114511001802 q The Authors 2011 https://www.cambridge.org/core A pilot study of the body weight of pure-bred client-owned adult cats Ellen Kienzle* and Katja Moik Animal Nutrition and Dietetics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universita¨tMu¨nchen, Scho¨nleutner Strasse 8, 85764 Oberschleißheim, . IP address: Germany (Received 15 October 2010 – Revised 23 February 2011 – Accepted 7 March 2011) 170.106.34.90 Abstract , on A total of 539 pure-bred and seventy-five cats without a pedigree were weighed and scored at cat shows or in veterinary surgeries. Data from normal-weight cats with a body condition score (BCS) of 5 (ideal) were only used. Breeds were grouped into five classes. For female 26 Sep 2021 at 09:46:00 cats, the mean weight for these groups were as follows: very light (2·8 kg); light (3·2 kg); medium (3·5 kg); large (4·0 kg); giant (4·9) kg. For male cats, the corresponding values were 3·6, 4·2, 4·3, 5·1 and 6·1 kg. Siamese/Oriental Shorthair were identified as a very light breed, the Norwegian Forest and the Siberian Cat as a large breed and the Maine Coon as a giant breed. Males and females of the same breed did not always belong to the same class. In some breeds, individuals of the same sex were found in two different classes. The percentage of intact overweight cats (BCS .5) was low (7 % of intact males, 3 % of intact females). -
Congenital and Hereditary Diseases to Be Diagnosed in the Kitten
Congenital and hereditary diseases to be diagnosed in the kitten Dr. Andrea Muennich Dipl. ECAR Referral centre for reproduction D-16321 Bernau Friedenstr. 60 GERMANY [email protected] Congenital diseases are those, visible or non visible, but present at birth. They could be from genetic origin or they can represent a teratogenic cause, in some cases also phenocopies. Phenocopies show the clinical appearance known also for classical genetic defects, but they were acquired during embryogenesis by teratogenic factors. If there is no genetic test available for the specific breed or disease, the causes will be often unspecified. Anomalies of microanatomic or biochemical type usually go unreported and are included under stillbirths, faders, or undetermined causes, if kittens die early. Some anomalies in the brain, heart, or respiratory system can cause immediate threat to life, resulting in death at birth or within the first days, weeks or months, whereas other malformations remain unnoticed for a different period, depending on the localisation. In most cases, pathologic and histological examination is the only possibility to diagnose non visible malformations. The occurrence of a pathognomonic symptom– a typical sign on which a diagnosis or a suspicion can be made - helps in some cases to be able to recognise the problem. In other cases, X-ray, sonography , endoscopy, or blood tests can help to diagnose the defect and to make a prognosis. Some of internal defects ones can find accidentally (e.g.during surgery or necropsy). Live born kittens should be euthanised if they show an untreatable condition. 1 defects and malformations visible at birth (selection) Palatoschisis (cleft palate, cleft lip) All degrees of cleft palate are conditions that should be easily to diagnose after birth by inspection of the oral cavity. -
Balinese Cat
Balinese cat The Balinese is a long-haired breed of domestic cat with Siamese-style point coloration and sapphire-blue eyes. The Balinese is also known as the purebred long-haired Siamese, since it originated as a natural mutation of that breed, and hence is essentially the same cat with a medium-length silky coat and a distinctively plumed tail. As is the case with their short-haired counterparts, a genetic distinction is made between traditional or "old-style" and modern body types. In the American standard, colour variants derived from the Colourpoint Shorthair are further considered a separate breed, known as the Javanese. There is no particular connection between these cats and the Indonesian islands of Bali and Java, from which they derive their names. Like their Siamese ancestors, Balinese are sociable, vocal, playful and inquisitive, and considered among the most intelligent of all long-haired breeds. History and development: Sylvia Holland, pioneer Balinese breeder The "Balinese" is not actually from Bali or any part of Indonesia. Its history begins with the first Siamese cats that were imported from Thailand to the US and UK in the mid-1800s, some of whom carried the recessive long-haired gene. The Balinese breed subsequently originated from deliberate breeding efforts based around this naturally expressed genetic trait. Initially, occasional long-haired kittens in Siamese litters were considered a fault in the bloodlines and sold exclusively as pets. There are records of these cats as early as the 1920s; "Long-haired Siamese" were first registered as show cats with the American Cat Fanciers Federation (CFF) in 1928. -
Wednesday Slide Conference 2008-2009
PROCEEDINGS DEPARTMENT OF VETERINARY PATHOLOGY WEDNESDAY SLIDE CONFERENCE 2008-2009 ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF PATHOLOGY WASHINGTON, D.C. 20306-6000 2009 ML2009 Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Department of Veterinary Pathology WEDNESDAY SLIDE CONFERENCE 2008-2009 100 Cases 100 Histopathology Slides 249 Images PROCEEDINGS PREPARED BY: Todd Bell, DVM Chief Editor: Todd O. Johnson, DVM, Diplomate ACVP Copy Editor: Sean Hahn Layout and Copy Editor: Fran Card WSC Online Management and Design Scott Shaffer ARMED FORCES INSTITUTE OF PATHOLOGY Washington, D.C. 20306-6000 2009 ML2009 i PREFACE The Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Department of Veterinary Pathology has conducted a weekly slide conference during the resident training year since 12 November 1953. This ever- changing educational endeavor has evolved into the annual Wednesday Slide Conference program in which cases are presented on 25 Wednesdays throughout the academic year and distributed to 135 contributing military and civilian institutions from around the world. Many of these institutions provide structured veterinary pathology resident training programs. During the course of the training year, histopathology slides, digital images, and histories from selected cases are distributed to the participating institutions and to the Department of Veterinary Pathology at the AFIP. Following the conferences, the case diagnoses, comments, and reference listings are posted online to all participants. This study set has been assembled in an effort to make Wednesday Slide Conference materials available to a wider circle of interested pathologists and scientists, and to further the education of veterinary pathologists and residents-in-training. The number of histopathology slides that can be reproduced from smaller lesions requires us to limit the number of participating institutions.