The Conservation Status of the World's Reptiles
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1919 Barbour the Herpetology of Cuba.Pdf
5 2^usniuc^££itt£j IK: Bofji^D ^Jae HARVARD UNIVERSITY. I LIBRARY OF THE MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOGY GIFT OF jflDemoirs of tbe /IDuseum of Comparattve ZooloQ? AT HARVARD COLLEGE. Vol. XLVII. No. 2. THE HRKFETOLOGY OF CUBA. BY THOMAS BARBOUR AND CHARLES T. RAMSDEN. WITH FIFTEEN PLATES. CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.: IPrlnteb for tbe jIDuseum, May, 1919. i /IDemotta of tbe /iDuseum of Comparattve Zoology AT HARVARD COLLEGE. Vol. XLVII. No. 2. (./,!', THE HERPETOLOGY OF CUBA. BY THOMAS BARBOUR AND CHARLES T. RAMSDEN. WITH FIFTEEN PLATES. CAMBRIDGE, U. S. A.: Iprtnteft for tbe /IDuseum. May, 1919. {^A CONTENTS. Page Page Introduction 73 Gonatodes fuscus (Hallowell), Synopsis of the species 73 Plate 1, fig. 5 114 Species erroneously recorded .... 75 Tarentola cubana (Gundlach & Geographic note 78 Peters), Plate 14, fig. 1 . 116 Faiinal relationships 79 Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau Check list of the species 83 de Jonnes) 117 Systematic account of the species . 93 Key to the species of Sphaerodactylus 1 19 Keys 93 Sphaerodactylus torrei Barbour, Amphibia Salientia 93 Plate 2, fig. 1, 2 119 Key to the genera 93 elegans MacLea>', Plate 2, fig. 3 121 Hylidae 93 cinereus MacLeay, Plate 2, fig. 4 122 Hyla septentrionalis Boulenger, nigropunctatus Gray, Plate 3, 1 Plate 1, fig. 1 93 fig. 124 Bufonidae 95 notatus Baird, Plate 3, fig. 2 125 Key to the species of Bufo ... 95 *scaber Barbour & Ramsden Plate Bufo longinasus Stejneger, Plate 3, fig. 3 126 13, fig. 1 ....... 95 Iguanidae 128 ramsdeni Barbour, Plate 1, fig. 2 96 Chamaeleolis chamaeleontides peltacephalus Tschudi, Plate 13, (Dmneril & Bibron) Plate 14, fig. -
Introduced Amphibians and Reptiles in the Cuban Archipelago
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 10(3):985–1012. Submitted: 3 December 2014; Accepted: 14 October 2015; Published: 16 December 2015. INTRODUCED AMPHIBIANS AND REPTILES IN THE CUBAN ARCHIPELAGO 1,5 2 3 RAFAEL BORROTO-PÁEZ , ROBERTO ALONSO BOSCH , BORIS A. FABRES , AND OSMANY 4 ALVAREZ GARCÍA 1Sociedad Cubana de Zoología, Carretera de Varona km 3.5, Boyeros, La Habana, Cuba 2Museo de Historia Natural ”Felipe Poey.” Facultad de Biología, Universidad de La Habana, La Habana, Cuba 3Environmental Protection in the Caribbean (EPIC), Green Cove Springs, Florida, USA 4Centro de Investigaciones de Mejoramiento Animal de la Ganadería Tropical, MINAGRI, Cotorro, La Habana, Cuba 5Corresponding author, email: [email protected] Abstract.—The number of introductions and resulting established populations of amphibians and reptiles in Caribbean islands is alarming. Through an extensive review of information on Cuban herpetofauna, including protected area management plans, we present the first comprehensive inventory of introduced amphibians and reptiles in the Cuban archipelago. We classify species as Invasive, Established Non-invasive, Not Established, and Transported. We document the arrival of 26 species, five amphibians and 21 reptiles, in more than 35 different introduction events. Of the 26 species, we identify 11 species (42.3%), one amphibian and 10 reptiles, as established, with nine of them being invasive: Lithobates catesbeianus, Caiman crocodilus, Hemidactylus mabouia, H. angulatus, H. frenatus, Gonatodes albogularis, Sphaerodactylus argus, Gymnophthalmus underwoodi, and Indotyphlops braminus. We present the introduced range of each of the 26 species in the Cuban archipelago as well as the other Caribbean islands and document historical records, the population sources, dispersal pathways, introduction events, current status of distribution, and impacts. -
The Conservation Status of the World's Reptiles
Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette Biological Sciences Faculty Research and Publications Biological Sciences, Department of 1-2013 The Conservation Status of the World’s Reptiles Tony Gamble Follow this and additional works at: https://epublications.marquette.edu/bio_fac Part of the Biology Commons Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette Biological Sciences Faculty Research and Publications/College of Arts and Sciences This paper is NOT THE PUBLISHED VERSION; but the author’s final, peer-reviewed manuscript. The published version may be accessed by following the link in the citation below. Biological Conservation, Vol. 157, (January 2013): 372-385. DOI. This article is © Elsevier and permission has been granted for this version to appear in e-Publications@Marquette. Elsevier does not grant permission for this article to be further copied/distributed or hosted elsewhere without the express permission from Elsevier. The Conservation Status of the World’s Reptiles Monika Böhm Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London NW1 4RY, UK Ben Collen Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London NW1 4RY, UK Jonathan E.M. Baillie Conservation Programmes, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London NW1 4RY, UK Philip Bowles IUCN – CI Biodiversity Assessment Unit, Conservation International, 2011 Crystal Drive Ste 500, Arlington, VA Janice Chanson Species Programme, IUCN, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, Switzerland IUCN – CI Biodiversity Assessment Unit, c/o 130 Weatherall Road, Cheltenham 3192, Vic., Australia Neil Cox IUCN – CI Biodiversity Assessment Unit, Conservation International, 2011 Crystal Drive Ste 500, Arlington, VA Species Programme, IUCN, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, Switzerland Geoffrey Hammerson NatureServe, 746 Middlepoint Road, Port Townsend, WA Michael Hoffmann IUCN SSC Species Survival Commission, c/o United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge CB3 0DL, UK Suzanne R. -
Systematics, Biogeography, and Evolution of Hemidactylus Geckos (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) Elucidated Using Mitochondrial DNA Sequences
MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS AND EVOLUTION Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 38 (2006) 531–545 www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Systematics, biogeography, and evolution of Hemidactylus geckos (Reptilia: Gekkonidae) elucidated using mitochondrial DNA sequences S. Carranza a,*, E.N. Arnold b a Departament de Biologia Animal, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Diagonal 645, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain b Department of Zoology, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, UK Received 11 May 2005; revised 12 July 2005 Available online 9 September 2005 Abstract With more than 80 species inhabiting all warm continental land masses and hundreds of intervening continental and oceanic islands, Hemidactylus geckos are one of the most species-rich and widely distributed of all reptile genera. They consequently rep- resent an excellent model for biogeographic, ecological, and evolutionary studies. A molecular phylogeny for Hemidactylus is pre- sented here, based on 702 bp of mtDNA (303 bp cytochrome b and 399 bp 12S rRNA) from 166 individuals of 30 species of Hemidactylus plus Briba brasiliana, Cosymbotus platyurus, and several outgroups. The phylogeny indicates that Hemidactylus may have initially undergone rapid radiation, and long-distance dispersal is more extensive than in any other reptilian genus. In the last 15 My, African lineages have naturally crossed the Atlantic Ocean at least twice. They also colonized the Gulf of Guinea, Cape Verde and Socotra islands, again sometimes on more than one occasion. Many extensive range extensions have occurred much more recently, sometimes with devastating consequences for other geckos. These colonizations are likely to be largely anthropogen- ic, involving the ÔweedyÕ commensal species, H. brookii s. lat, H. -
The State of Nearshore Marine Habitats in the Wider Caribbean
2020 The State of Nearshore Marine Habitats in the Wider Caribbean United Nations Environment Programme - Caribbean Environment Programme (UNEP-CEP) Caribbean Natural Resources Institute (CANARI), Technical Report No. 00 Title of the Report Authors of the Report Partner’s Name, Technical Report No.00 Catalyzing implementation of the Strategic Action Programme for the Caribbean and North Brazil Shelf LME’s (2015-2020) ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Development of this Information Product and its contents, and/or the activities leading thereto, have benefited from the financial support of the UNDP/GEF Project: “Catalysing Implementation of the Strategic Action Programme (SAP) for the Sustainable Management of shared Living Marine Resources in the Caribbean and North Brazil Shelf Large Marine Ecosystems” (CLME+ Project, 2015-2020) The CLME+ Project is executed by the United Nations Office for Project Services (UNOPS) in close collaboration with a large number of global, regional and national-level partners. All are jointly referred to as the “CLME+ Project co- executing partners”. www.clmeproject.org [email protected] As a GEF Agency, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) implements a global portfolio of GEF co-funded Large Marine Ecosystem projects, among which the CLME+ Project. www.undp.org Through the International Waters (IW) focal area, the Global Environment Facility (GEF) helps countries jointly manage their transboundary surface water basins, groundwater basins, and coastal and marine ecosystems. www.thegef.org UNOPS mission is to serve people in need by expanding the ability of the United Nations, governments and other partners to manage projects, infrastructure and procurement in a sustainable and efficient manner. www.unops.org _______________________ CLME+ Project Information Products are available on the CLME+ Hub (www.clmeplus.org) and can be downloaded free of cost. -
Anolis Newsletter VI
Anolis Newsletter VI Edited by D. Luke Mahler Anthony Herrel Jonathan B. Losos i June 2, 2010 The Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University 26 Oxford St. Cambridge, MA 02138 USA All rights reserved. Names or nomenclatural acts in this work are disclaimed for nomenclatural purposes under ICZN 8.3. Front cover: The enigmatic, rostrally-endowed Anolis proboscis, from Ecuador. Reprinted with permission from Williams (1979; Breviora 449:1-19). Illustration by Laszlo Meszoly. ii In Memory of A. Stanley Rand (1932-2005) Stan Rand (left) with his former graduate advisor, Ernest Williams (right) at Soroa, Cuba in 1983. iii Preface On the first weekend of October in 2009, 125 anole biologists traveled from eight countries to Harvard University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology to attend the 6th Anolis Symposium. It had been 10 years since the previous symposium, and a reunion was long past due. In 2008, as we began to consider how to proceed with such an endeavor, a fortunate thing happened: the Herpetology Department at the MCZ renovated its library and teaching space – the famous lair of the late pater anolis, Ernest Williams. The library needed a namesake, and Ernest was under strong consideration (after all, he had been instrumental in filling its shelves!). After a brief period of friendly deliberation, it was decided that the library would be dedicated to Williams, and that the occasion would be the commencement of the 6th Anolis Symposium, held at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Anole biology has changed considerably in the last decade, and it’s been for the better! First and foremost, the field has grown explosively. -
Bay, Locality Confusion, As THOMAS Sharp Change Frequent
STUDIES ON THE FAUNA OF CURAÇAO AND OTHER CARIBBEAN ISLANDS: No. 116. Notes on the Herpetology of the U.S. Naval Base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba by R.V. Lando & Ernest E. Williams (Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University) The present relative inaccessibility of Cuba to citizens of the since much United States has been particularly disappointing very still remains for the herpetologist to do in thatcountry. In particular, the of Oriente is know province very inadequately known; we just be how much remains uncertain enough to aware or uninvestigated. The collections at present available point to a truly extraordinary complexity without providing the materials to delineate or under- stand it. The fauna of the small available Americans very area directly to - the Guantánamo Naval Base - in itself demonstrates some of the surprises and problems but offers a mere taste of the richness in both the whole. The Base has deserved regards of province as a closer attention than it has received. Many species have been described from it (or the vaguer locality “Guantanamo”). The "Guantanamo" often used - with locality as so no pre- cision - is a source of considerableconfusion, as THOMAS & SCHWARTZ (1966) and THOMAS (1968) have commented. It has become evident that the coastal area at the Base and the hills outside it are not a unit faunal This of area. sharp change faunas within a few miles is in the and it makes a frequent phenomenon Antilles nonsense of locality records which do not specify exact location, or better, elevation and ecology. The observations to be reported here were made solely on the Base itself; to this extent political conditions have concentration which clearer compelled a of effort permits a impression of this interesting area. -
The Conservation Status of the World's Reptiles
Biological Conservation 157 (2013) 372–385 Contents lists available at SciVerse ScienceDirect Biological Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/biocon The conservation status of the world’s reptiles ⇑ Monika Böhm a, , Ben Collen a, Jonathan E.M. Baillie b, Philip Bowles c, Janice Chanson d,e, Neil Cox c,d, Geoffrey Hammerson f, Michael Hoffmann g, Suzanne R. Livingstone h, Mala Ram a, Anders G.J. Rhodin i, Simon N. Stuart j,k,l,m,n, Peter Paul van Dijk l, Bruce E. Young o, Leticia E. Afuang p, Aram Aghasyan q, Andrés García r, César Aguilar s, Rastko Ajtic t, Ferdi Akarsu u, Laura R.V. Alencar v, Allen Allison w, Natalia Ananjeva x, Steve Anderson y, Claes Andrén z, Daniel Ariano-Sánchez aa, Juan Camilo Arredondo ab, Mark Auliya ac, Christopher C. Austin ad, Aziz Avci ae, Patrick J. Baker af,ag, André F. Barreto-Lima ah, César L. Barrio-Amorós ai, Dhruvayothi Basu aj, Michael F. Bates ak, Alexandre Batistella al, Aaron Bauer am, Daniel Bennett an, Wolfgang Böhme ao, Don Broadley ap, Rafe Brown aq, Joseph Burgess ar, Ashok Captain as, Santiago Carreira at, Maria del Rosario Castañeda au, Fernando Castro av, Alessandro Catenazzi aw, José R. Cedeño-Vázquez ax, David G. Chapple ay,az, Marc Cheylan ba, Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia bb, Dan Cogalniceanu bc, Hal Cogger bd, Claudia Corti be, Gabriel C. Costa bf, Patrick J. Couper bg, Tony Courtney bh, Jelka Crnobrnja-Isailovic bi, Pierre-André Crochet ba, Brian Crother bj, Felix Cruz bk, Jennifer C. Daltry bl, R.J. Ranjit Daniels bm, Indraneil Das bn, Anslem de Silva bo,bp, Arvin C. -
Trade in Endangered Species Act 1989
Reprint as at 28 August 2020 Trade in Endangered Species Act 1989 Public Act 1989 No 18 Date of assent 28 April 1989 Commencement see section 1(2) Contents Page Title 4 1 Short Title and commencement 4 2 Object of Act 4 3 Interpretation 4 4 Act to bind the Crown 7 5 No derogation from other enactments 7 Administration 6 Administration of Act 7 7 Scientific authorities 7 8 Minister’s general powers 8 Part 1 Trade in endangered, threatened, and exploited species 9 Trade in endangered, threatened, or exploited species 8 10 Application for permit or certificate 8 11 Grant of permits and certificates 9 12 Appeals to District Court on question of law 10 Note Changes authorised by subpart 2 of Part 2 of the Legislation Act 2012 have been made in this official reprint. Note 4 at the end of this reprint provides a list of the amendments incorporated. This Act is administered by the Department of Conservation. 1 Reprinted as at Trade in Endangered Species Act 1989 28 August 2020 Authority to trade in endangered species 13 Permit to export endangered species 10 14 Permit to import endangered species 11 15 Certificate to re-export endangered species 11 16 Certificate to introduce from the sea endangered species 11 Authority to trade in threatened species 17 Permit to export threatened species 12 18 Permit to import threatened species 12 19 Certificate to re-export threatened species 12 20 Certificate to introduce from the sea threatened species 13 Authority to trade in exploited species 21 Permit to export exploited species 13 22 Permit to import -
Anolis Newsletter VI
Anolis Newsletter VI Edited by D. Luke Mahler Anthony Herrel Jonathan B. Losos i June 2, 2010 The Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard University 26 Oxford St. Cambridge, MA 02138 USA All rights reserved. Names or nomenclatural acts in this work are disclaimed for nomenclatural purposes under ICZN 8.3. Front cover: The enigmatic, rostrally-endowed Anolis proboscis, from Ecuador. Reprinted with permission from Williams (1979; Breviora 449:1-19). Illustration by Laszlo Meszoly. ii In Memory of A. Stanley Rand (1932-2005) Stan Rand (left) with his former graduate advisor, Ernest Williams (right) at Soroa, Cuba in 1983. iii Preface On the first weekend of October in 2009, 125 anole biologists traveled from eight countries to Harvard University’s Museum of Comparative Zoology to attend the 6th Anolis Symposium. It had been 10 years since the previous symposium, and a reunion was long past due. In 2008, as we began to consider how to proceed with such an endeavor, a fortunate thing happened: the Herpetology Department at the MCZ renovated its library and teaching space – the famous lair of the late pater anolis, Ernest Williams. The library needed a namesake, and Ernest was under strong consideration (after all, he had been instrumental in filling its shelves!). After a brief period of friendly deliberation, it was decided that the library would be dedicated to Williams, and that the occasion would be the commencement of the 6th Anolis Symposium, held at the Museum of Comparative Zoology. Anole biology has changed considerably in the last decade, and it’s been for the better! First and foremost, the field has grown explosively. -
GEKKONIDAE Hemidactylus Mabouia
- REPTILIA: SQUAMATA: SAURIA: GEKKONIDAE Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles. Powell. R., R.I. Crombie. and H.E.A. Boos. 1998. Hemidacty- /us mabouia. Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau de JonnGs) Gecko ruberculosus Daudin 1802: 158. Type locality and holo- type not designated. See Remarks. Gecko Mal~ouiaMoreau de Jonnks 18 18a: 138. Type locality, "Amerique, .... les contrCes continentales qui avoisinent au midi I' Archi~eldes Antilles. ... Eles du mCme archi~elde~uis la TrinitC jusqu7i la ~amaique,"(restricted to "~l;tilles" by FIGURlr 1. Atlult Hrrr~id(rcr\.Irr.\rr~crbol,i~r Iro~rr an inlroduced colony DumCril and DumCril 1851: and to "St. Vincent. Lesser An- in For1 Myers, Lee Co.. Floritl;~(KC! 2222x5). Photograph by SuLanne rilles" by Stejneger 1904; also see Smith and Taylor 1950, L. Collins (courtesy ofThe Center for North American Amphibians and 1966). Holotvve, MusCe National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris Reptiles). (MNHN) 65jj, adult male, date of collection and collector unknown (not examined by authors). See Remarks. Gekko incanescens Wied-Neuwied 1824:662. Type locality, "Brazil" (restricted to "Rio de Janeiro, Cabo Frio, Campos des Goay tacases and Espiri~oSanto, Brasil" by Wied-Neuwied 1825). SynonymizedJde DumCril and Bibron (1836). Ho- lotype not located. Gekkoarmatus Wied-Neuwied 1824:662. Type locality, "Brasil." Holotype not located. Synonymizedfide DumCril and Bibron ( 1836). Gecko acicleattrs Spix 1825: 16. Type locality, "Rio de Janeiro, I Brasil]." Syntypes, Zoologische Staatssammlung Miinchen ZSMH 16610A. B, adult males, date(s) of collection unknown, collected by J.B. von Spix. ZSMH 16610 A and B were des- ignated as lectotype and paralectotype, respectively by Hoogmoed and Gruber (1983). -
Herpetofauna of Cayo Romero (North-Western Cuba), a New Locality for Aristelliger Reyesi (Sauria, Sphaerodactylidae)
Herpetology Notes, volume 7: 707-712 (2014) (published online on 25 November 2014) Herpetofauna of Cayo Romero (North-Western Cuba), a new locality for Aristelliger reyesi (Sauria, Sphaerodactylidae) Javier Torres1,*, Orlando J. Torres1 and Ruben Marrero2 Abstract. We present a herpetofaunal inventory of Cayo Romero, Cuba, including natural history comments on each occurring species. Records were obtained by visual encounter surveys along four transects of variable lengths. We recorded six reptile species and no amphibians. This site constitutes a new locality for Aristelliger reyesi, the second known so far and the first key locality. Data on morphology and coloration of the new A. reyesi specimens conform to those of the original description. We propose that this new population is a very recent human introduction. Keywords. Reptiles, Aristelliger reyesi, Anolis sagrei, Cayo Romero, tourism, conservation. Introduction each species. We also discovered a small population of the Cuban endemic gecko Aristelliger reyesi on Cayo Cayo Romero is a very small (0.17 km2), nearly oval, Romero, which is the second locality known for this low lying island (max. elevation ca. 1 m), located 6.5 species. km east of Punta de Morlas, at the northeastern end of the Península de Hicacos, Matanzas Province, Cuba (Fig. 1). The main habitat form is mangrove forest (Rhizophora mangle, Rhizophoraceae), which is more abundant in the island’s eastern half and surrounds it almost entirely. The island’s interior features isolated coastal shrubs of varying sizes, as well as coconut palms, especially in the western half. The soil is sandy and includes seashell fragments of various sizes.